JPH09320385A - Push button switch, manufacturing method thereof and keyboard manufacturing method using the same - Google Patents
Push button switch, manufacturing method thereof and keyboard manufacturing method using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09320385A JPH09320385A JP8138054A JP13805496A JPH09320385A JP H09320385 A JPH09320385 A JP H09320385A JP 8138054 A JP8138054 A JP 8138054A JP 13805496 A JP13805496 A JP 13805496A JP H09320385 A JPH09320385 A JP H09320385A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- arm portions
- support shaft
- push button
- button switch
- link
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 パーソナルコンピュータ等の入力装置に使用
される押釦スイッチに関し、組立工数の削減および品質
の安定化が図れ、しかも操作感がよい押釦スイッチおよ
びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
【解決手段】 キートップ15を支持するリンク部材中
央のリング部を通して、キートップ15で直接カップラ
バー13を押圧する構成にすると共に、リンク部材を構
成する第1部材16と第2部材17の組み合わせ係合部
となる第1部材16の孔16Dに傾斜溝16Fを設け、
第2部材17の円柱状の凸部17D先端に丸みをつけて
係合を容易にしたことにより、操作フィーリングが安定
し、組立作業性の優れた押釦スイッチを提供することが
できる。
[PROBLEMS] To provide a push button switch used for an input device such as a personal computer, which can reduce the number of assembling steps and stabilize the quality and has a good operation feeling, and a manufacturing method thereof. With the goal. SOLUTION: The cup rubber 13 is directly pressed by the key top 15 through a ring portion at the center of the link member supporting the key top 15, and a combination of a first member 16 and a second member 17 constituting the link member. The inclined groove 16F is provided in the hole 16D of the first member 16 serving as the engaging portion,
By rounding the tip of the cylindrical protrusion 17D of the second member 17 to facilitate engagement, it is possible to provide a push button switch with a stable operation feeling and excellent assembly workability.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はパーソナルコンピュ
ータ等の入力装置に使用される押釦スイッチとその製造
方法およびそれを用いたキーボードの製造方法に関する
ものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a push button switch used in an input device such as a personal computer, a method of manufacturing the same, and a method of manufacturing a keyboard using the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】キーボード装置などに使用される従来の
押釦スイッチの一般的な構造は、キートップに設けたス
テム部をケースに設けたガイド部に嵌合し摺動させてキ
ートップを上下動させるように構成されたものがある
が、このような構造の押釦スイッチでは薄型にすると上
記の嵌合部の長さが短くなり、キートップの端部を押し
て操作するとキートップが傾き、こじれて操作性が悪く
なるという欠点があったため、これを解決するためにキ
ートップのステム部とケースのガイド部とによる嵌合を
無くし、キートップとケースとの間に側面視X字状のリ
ンク部材を介在させてキートップを上下動させる薄型の
押釦スイッチが提案されてきており、その一例を図9、
図10に示す。2. Description of the Related Art The general structure of a conventional push button switch used for a keyboard device is that the stem portion provided on the key top is fitted into a guide portion provided on the case and slid to move the key top up and down. Some push button switches have such a structure, but if the push button switch is made thin, the length of the above fitting part becomes shorter, and if the end of the key top is pressed and operated, the key top tilts and twists. In order to solve this problem, the stem part of the key top and the guide part of the case are not fitted to each other, and the link member having an X-shaped side view is formed between the key top and the case. A thin push-button switch that moves a key top up and down with an intervening button has been proposed, one example of which is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG.
【0003】図9は上記従来の薄型の押釦スイッチの要
部断面図、図10は同押釦スイッチのリンク部材を示す
斜視図であり、同図において1は金属板等の硬質材料か
らなる基板で、この基板1上にはメンブレンスイッチを
印刷構成したメンブレンシート2が載置され、このメン
ブレンシート2のスイッチ部に対応するようにドーム状
のカップラバー3が配置されている。4は合成樹脂を成
形したケースで、中央角孔部には合成樹脂を成形した側
面視X字状のリンク部材の第1部材6および第2部材7
の端部に設けた支軸部6Bおよび7Bを回転摺動自在に
係止する係止用凹部4Aが設けられている。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of the conventional thin push button switch, and FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a link member of the push button switch. In FIG. 9, reference numeral 1 is a substrate made of a hard material such as a metal plate. A membrane sheet 2 having a membrane switch printed thereon is placed on the substrate 1, and a dome-shaped cup rubber 3 is arranged so as to correspond to the switch portion of the membrane sheet 2. Reference numeral 4 denotes a case made of synthetic resin, and the central square hole is made of synthetic resin. The first member 6 and the second member 7 are X-shaped link members in a side view.
An engaging recess 4A is provided to engage the support shafts 6B and 7B provided at the end of the shaft so as to be rotatable and slidable.
【0004】また、第1部材6および第2部材7の他端
部に設けた支軸部6Aおよび7Aは、合成樹脂を成形し
たキートップ5に設けた係止部5Aに回転自在に係合さ
れており、上記第1部材6の中央部には円柱状凸部6C
が設けられ、第2部材7の中央部に設けられた長孔7C
に回転摺動自在に係合され、第1部材6と第2部材7と
はリンク部材として連動するようになっている。Further, the support shaft portions 6A and 7A provided at the other ends of the first member 6 and the second member 7 are rotatably engaged with a locking portion 5A provided on the key top 5 formed of synthetic resin. In addition, the central portion of the first member 6 has a cylindrical protrusion 6C.
And a long hole 7C provided in the center of the second member 7
Is rotatably and slidably engaged with the first member 6 and the second member 7 as a link member.
【0005】さらに第1部材6の中央には上記カップラ
バー3を動作させる直線状押圧部6Dが設けられて構成
されており、このリンク機構を構成する各リンク部材を
組み合わせる場合には、個片状にバラバラな第1部材6
と第2部材7とを、作業者が手作業により個々に組み合
わせるような組立方法が一般的に採用されているもので
あった。Further, a linear pressing portion 6D for operating the cup rubber 3 is provided at the center of the first member 6, and when the link members constituting this link mechanism are combined, the individual members are separated. First member 6 which is disjointed
An assembling method in which an operator manually combines the second member 7 and the second member 7 with each other has been generally adopted.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながらこのよう
に構成された従来の押釦スイッチでは、カップラバー3
の直線状押圧部6Dは第1部材6および第2部材7の長
さの約1/2の点となっているため、カップラバー3の
動作ストロークはキートップ5のストロークの約1/2
に、カップラバー3の動作荷重はキートップ5で必要な
荷重の約2倍にする必要があり、しかも第1部材6とカ
ップラバー3との直線状押圧部6Dは円弧運動をするた
めに動きが複雑で、特性の安定した操作感のよいカップ
ラバー3を製作しにくいという課題があった。However, in the conventional push-button switch having such a structure, the cup rubber 3 is used.
Since the linear pressing portion 6D is at a point about half the length of the first member 6 and the second member 7, the operation stroke of the cup rubber 3 is about half the stroke of the key top 5.
In addition, the operating load of the cup rubber 3 needs to be about twice as much as the load required for the key top 5, and the linear pressing portion 6D between the first member 6 and the cup rubber 3 moves to make an arc motion. However, there is a problem that it is difficult to manufacture the cup rubber 3 which is complicated and has a stable operation and a good operation feeling.
【0007】また、上記従来の方法では、個片状にバラ
バラなリンク部材を人手により組み合わせるため、組み
合わせに工数がかかると共に、でき映えにバラツキが生
じるという課題もあった。Further, in the above-mentioned conventional method, since the link members which are individually separated are manually assembled, there is a problem that it takes a lot of man-hours for the combination and that the quality of the finished product varies.
【0008】本発明はこのような従来の課題を解決しよ
うとするものであり、組立が容易で、組立工数の削減お
よび品質の安定化が図れ、しかも操作感がよい押釦スイ
ッチとその製造方法およびそれを用いたキーボードの製
造方法を提供することを目的とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to solve such a conventional problem, and facilitates assembling, reduces the number of assembling steps and stabilizes the quality, and has a good operation feeling, and a manufacturing method thereof. It is an object to provide a keyboard manufacturing method using the same.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明の押釦スイッチは、リンク部材を形成する第
1部材の連結部中間のリング部を通して、キートップで
直接カップラバーを押圧する構成にすると共に、第1部
材と第2部材の組み合わせ係合部となる第1部材の丸孔
に傾斜溝を設け、第2部材の円柱状の凸部先端には丸み
をつけて係合を容易にしたものである。In order to solve the above problems, in the push button switch of the present invention, the cup rubber is directly pressed by the key top through the ring portion in the middle of the connecting portion of the first member forming the link member. In addition to the above structure, an inclined groove is provided in the round hole of the first member which is a combined engaging portion of the first member and the second member, and the tip end of the cylindrical convex portion of the second member is rounded for engagement. It was made easy.
【0010】これにより、キートップとカップラバーの
動作ストロークと動作荷重を同じにすることができると
共に、第1部材と第2部材の組み合わせが簡単に安定し
た状態で行なえ、複数個の連結された第1部材および第
2部材を、治具を用いて同時に組み合わせることもでき
る。Thus, the operation stroke and the operation load of the key top and the cup rubber can be made the same, and the combination of the first member and the second member can be easily and stably performed, and a plurality of connected members can be connected. The first member and the second member can be combined at the same time by using a jig.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の請求項1に記載の発明
は、対向した一対の板状のアーム部の中央上部を中間に
リング部を備えた連結部で連結し、両アーム部の略中央
に各々設けられた丸孔の外側下方に板厚方向は板厚が漸
次薄く、平面方向は斜め下方に漸次広くなる傾斜溝を設
けた成形樹脂製の第1部材と、対向した一対の板状のア
ーム部の一端を支持軸で連結して略コの字状とし、両ア
ーム部の略中央内側に各々設けられた先端に丸みを有す
る円柱状の凸部を上記第1部材の両アーム部略中央の丸
孔に各々外側から挿入して組み合わせ、側面視X字状の
リンク部材を構成する成形樹脂製の第2部材と、第1部
材と第2部材で構成される側面視X字状のリンク部材の
下方支持部となる第1部材および第2部材の支軸部を、
一方は回転可能、他方は回転摺動可能に保持するケース
と、上記リンク部材の上方支持部となる第1部材および
第2部材の支軸部を、一方は回転可能、他方は回転摺動
可能に保持する成形樹脂製のキートップと、第1部材の
連結部中間のリング部を挿通してキートップを常時上方
に付勢すると共に、中央下方に凸部を備えたカップラバ
ーと、カップラバーの凸部により圧接される接点部を有
するメンブレンスイッチを上面に有する基板からなる構
成の押釦スイッチとしたものであり、キートップがリン
ク部材に係合されて傾くことなく水平状態で上下動し、
このキートップでカップラバーを直接に押圧してスイッ
チング動作を行うため、キートップとカップラバーの動
作ストロークおよび動作荷重が一致するので操作感がよ
く、しかも第1部材の下方に広げたガイド溝および第2
部材の円柱状凸部先端の丸みにより、2種類の部材の組
み合わせが容易にできるという作用を有する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION According to the first aspect of the present invention, a pair of plate-like arm portions facing each other are connected at a central upper portion by a connecting portion having a ring portion in the middle thereof. A pair of plates facing each other with a molded resin first member provided with an inclined groove in which the plate thickness is gradually thinned in the plate thickness direction and is gradually widened obliquely downward in the plate thickness direction outside the circular holes respectively provided in the center. -Shaped arm portions are connected at one end with a support shaft to form a substantially U-shape, and cylindrical protrusions having rounded tips provided at substantially center inner sides of both arm portions have both arms of the first member. A second member made of a molding resin that forms a link member having an X-shape in side view and is inserted into and combined with a circular hole in the approximate center of the part, and an X-shape in side view composed of the first member and the second member. The support shaft portions of the first member and the second member, which are the lower support portions of the ring-shaped link member,
One is rotatable and the other is rotatably slidably held, and a support shaft portion of the first and second members serving as an upper support portion of the link member. One is rotatable and the other is rotatable and slidable. A key top made of a molded resin to be held on the first top, and a ring rubber in the middle of the connecting portion of the first member is inserted to constantly urge the key top upward, and a cup rubber having a convex portion at the lower center, and a cup rubber. Is a push-button switch composed of a substrate having a membrane switch having a contact portion that is pressed into contact with the convex portion of the substrate, and the key top is vertically engaged with the link member to move vertically without tilting,
Since the key top directly presses the cup rubber to perform the switching operation, the operation stroke and the operation load of the key top and the cup rubber are the same, and the operation feeling is good. Second
The roundness of the tip of the cylindrical protrusion of the member has the effect that two types of members can be easily combined.
【0012】請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1記載の
発明において、側面視X字状のリンク部材の下方支持部
となる第1部材の支軸部と上方支持部となる第2部材の
支軸部が重ならないで第1部材の両アーム部の略中央外
側下方の傾斜溝の下端部に第2部材の両アーム部略中央
内側の円柱状の凸部先端がはまるように第1部材と第2
部材を重ね合わせ、第1部材を第2部材に斜め方向に押
しつけて、第1部材の両アーム部の丸孔に第2部材の両
アーム部の円柱状の凸部を挿入して側面視X字状のリン
ク部材を形成して後、このリンク部材をケース、キート
ップ、カップラバーおよびメンブレンスイッチを上面に
有する基板に組み合わせる押釦スイッチの製造方法とし
たものであり、効率よく、安定した状態でリンク部材お
よびこれを使用した押釦スイッチを製造できるという作
用を有する。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the support member of the first member that serves as the lower support portion of the X-shaped side view link member and the second member that serves as the upper support portion of the first member. Of the first member so that the tip ends of the cylindrical protrusions on the substantially central inner side of both arm portions of the second member fit into the lower ends of the inclined grooves on the lower outer sides of the substantially central portions of both arm portions of the first member without overlapping the support shaft portions. Member and second
The members are overlapped with each other, the first member is pressed diagonally to the second member, and the cylindrical protrusions of the two arm portions of the second member are inserted into the round holes of the both arm portions of the first member, and a side view X After forming a letter-shaped link member, this link member is a manufacturing method of a push button switch that is combined with a case, a key top, a cup rubber, and a substrate having a membrane switch on the upper surface. It has an effect that a link member and a push button switch using the same can be manufactured.
【0013】請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2記載の
発明において、成形加工時のスプール・ランナーを利用
して同ピッチで短冊状に連結した複数個の第1部材およ
び第2部材を、各第1部材の両アーム部の略中央外側下
方の傾斜溝の下端部に各第2部材の両アーム部略中央内
側の円柱状凸部先端がはまるように重ね合わせ、続いて
これらを複数個同時に斜め方向に押し付ける組立治具を
用いて各第1部材の両アーム部の丸孔に各第2部材の両
アーム部の円柱状の凸部を挿入して組み合わせた後、各
連結部を切断して個別のリンク部材を形成するものであ
り、複数個の第1部材と第2部材を治具を用いて同時に
組み合わせてリンク部材を形成することができるので、
押釦スイッチの組立工数を低減することができると共
に、品質も安定化できるという作用を有する。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to the second aspect, a plurality of first members and second members are connected in a strip shape at the same pitch by using a spool runner at the time of molding. , The upper ends of the cylindrical grooves of the second members are fitted so as to fit the lower ends of the slanted grooves substantially outside the centers of the first members of the first members, and then a plurality of these are formed. Using the assembly jig that pushes diagonally at the same time at the same time, insert the cylindrical protrusions of both arm portions of each second member into the round holes of both arm portions of each first member and combine them, and then connect each connecting portion. Since the individual link members are formed by cutting, and the link member can be formed by simultaneously combining a plurality of first members and second members using a jig,
This has the effect of reducing the number of steps for assembling the push button switch and stabilizing the quality.
【0014】請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1記載の
発明において、側面視X字状のリンク部材を構成する第
1部材および第2部材の下方支持部となる二つの支軸部
を上方支持部となる二つの支軸部よりも両側外方に突出
した寸法とし、成形加工時のスプール・ランナーを利用
してキーボードのキートップの配列ピッチに合わせたピ
ッチで短冊状に連結した複数個の第1部材および第2部
材を、リンク部材の下方支持部となる第1部材の支軸部
と上方支持部となる第2部材の支軸部が重ならないで各
第1部材の両アーム部の略中央外側下方の傾斜溝の下端
部に第2部材の両アーム部略中央内側の円柱状の凸部先
端がはまるように重ね合わせ、続いてこれらを複数個同
時に斜め方向に押し付ける組立治具を用いて各第1部材
の両アーム部の丸孔に各第2部材の両アーム部の円柱状
の凸部を挿入して組み合わせた後、各連結部を切断して
個別のリンク部材に分割すると同時に各リンク部材をキ
ーボードケースの下面側から各スイッチ用角孔部を落と
し込み、各リンク部材の下方支持部となる二つの支軸部
を各押釦スイッチ用の係止凹部に係合させた後、メンブ
レンスイッチを上面に有する基板、カップラバーおよび
キートップを組み合わせるキーボードの製造方法とした
ものであり、キーボード全体としての組立工数を大巾に
低減できるという作用を有する。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, two supporting shaft portions serving as lower support portions of the first member and the second member that form the X-shaped side view link member are provided. It has a size that protrudes outwards on both sides from the two support shafts that serve as the upper support, and uses spools and runners during molding to connect multiple strips at a pitch that matches the pitch of the keyboard keytops. Both the first member and the second member are provided so that the support shaft portion of the first member that serves as the lower support portion of the link member and the support shaft portion of the second member that serves as the upper support portion do not overlap. Part of the second member is overlapped so that the tips of the cylindrical projections of the inner sides of both arms of the second member fit in the lower ends of the inclined grooves, and then a plurality of these are simultaneously pressed in an oblique direction. Using the tool, the circle of both arm parts of each first member After inserting the column-shaped protrusions of both arm portions of each second member and combining them, each connecting member is cut and divided into individual link members, and at the same time, each link member is attached to each switch from the bottom surface side of the keyboard case. After dropping the square hole for use and engaging the two support shafts, which are the lower support of each link member, with the locking recesses for each push button switch, the substrate having the membrane switch on the top surface, the cup rubber, and the key top This is a method of manufacturing a keyboard in which the above are combined, and has the effect of significantly reducing the number of assembly steps for the entire keyboard.
【0015】以下、本発明の実施の形態について図1〜
図8を用いて説明する。 (実施の形態1)図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態によ
る押釦スイッチの要部断面図、図2は同要部の組立方法
を示す分解斜視図、図3は同第1部材および第2部材の
組み合わせ方法を示す側面図である。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
This will be described with reference to FIG. (Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of a push button switch according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an assembling method of the main part, and FIG. It is a side view which shows the combination method of a 2nd member.
【0016】図1および図2において、11は金属板等
の硬質材料からなる基板で、この基板11上にはメンブ
レンスイッチを印刷構成したメンブレンシート12が載
置され、このメンブレンシート12のスイッチ部に対応
するようにドーム状のカップラバー13が配置されてい
る。14は合成樹脂により成形されたケースで、中央角
孔部に向かって両側から2箇所のガイド壁14Aが設け
られており、またケース14の中央角孔部のコーナーに
は一対の係止用凹部14Cおよび14Dが形成されてい
る。In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 11 denotes a substrate made of a hard material such as a metal plate, on which a membrane sheet 12 having a membrane switch printed thereon is placed, and the switch portion of the membrane sheet 12 is placed. The dome-shaped cup rubber 13 is arranged so as to correspond to. Reference numeral 14 denotes a case formed of synthetic resin, which is provided with two guide walls 14A from both sides toward the central square hole, and a pair of locking recesses at the corners of the central square hole of the case 14. 14C and 14D are formed.
【0017】15は合成樹脂により成形されたキートッ
プで、裏面の中央部には上記カップラバー13の頭部1
3Aが当接する円筒状のステム部15Aが設けられると
ともに、両側には一対の係止部15Bおよび15Cがそ
れぞれ設けられている。Reference numeral 15 is a key top made of synthetic resin, and the head portion 1 of the cup rubber 13 is located at the center of the back surface.
A cylindrical stem portion 15A with which 3A abuts is provided, and a pair of locking portions 15B and 15C are provided on both sides, respectively.
【0018】16は合成樹脂により成形された第1部材
で、直線状の支軸部16Aの両側部は上記ケース14の
係止凹部14Dとメンブレンシート12との間に回転摺
動自在に挟持されると共に、対向した板状のアーム部1
6Bの先端部内側には円柱状の支軸部16Cが設けら
れ、キートップ15の係止部15Bに回転自在に係合さ
れている。Reference numeral 16 is a first member made of synthetic resin, and both sides of the linear support shaft portion 16A are rotatably and slidably sandwiched between the locking recess 14D of the case 14 and the membrane sheet 12. And plate-shaped arm section 1 facing each other
A cylindrical support shaft portion 16C is provided inside the tip portion of 6B, and is rotatably engaged with a locking portion 15B of the key top 15.
【0019】17は合成樹脂により成形された第2部材
で、上記第1部材16の外側に交差して組み合わされ、
直線状の支軸部17Aの両端部は上記ケース14の係止
凹部14Cとメンブレンシート12との間に回転自在に
挟持されると共に、対向した板状のアーム部17Bの先
端部外側には円柱状の支軸部17Cが設けられ、キート
ップ15の係止部15Cに回転摺動自在に係合されてい
る。Reference numeral 17 denotes a second member formed of synthetic resin, which is assembled so as to cross the outside of the first member 16 and
Both ends of the linear support shaft portion 17A are rotatably sandwiched between the locking recessed portion 14C of the case 14 and the membrane sheet 12, and a circle is formed on the outer side of the tip end of the opposed plate-shaped arm portion 17B. A columnar support shaft portion 17C is provided, and is engaged with the locking portion 15C of the key top 15 in a rotatable and slidable manner.
【0020】また、第1部材16の板状のアーム部16
Bの中央部に設けられた係止用の丸孔16Dには、第2
部材17の板状のアーム部17Bの中央部に設けられた
円柱状の凸部17Dが回転自在に係合され、第1部材1
6と第2部材17が連動動作するように構成され、さら
に、第1部材16の中央上部の連結部16Eに設けられ
たリング部をカップラバー13が通り、その頭部13A
がキートップ15のステム部15Aに係合している。The plate-like arm portion 16 of the first member 16 is also provided.
In the round hole 16D for locking provided in the central portion of B, the second
A cylindrical convex portion 17D provided at the center of the plate-shaped arm portion 17B of the member 17 is rotatably engaged with the first member 1
6 and the second member 17 are configured to interlock with each other, and further, the cup rubber 13 passes through the ring portion provided in the connecting portion 16E at the upper center of the first member 16, and the head portion 13A thereof.
Engages with the stem portion 15A of the key top 15.
【0021】次に、このように構成された本実施の形態
の押釦スイッチの組立方法について説明すると、まず初
めに第1部材16の係止用の丸孔16Dに第2部材17
の円柱状の凸部17Dを係合させて組み合わせることに
よりリンク部材を形成するものであり、その組み合わせ
方法は、図3(a)に示すように、リンク部材の下方支
持部となる第1部材16の支軸部16Aと上方支持部と
なる第2部材17の下方支軸部17Cが重ならないよう
に向かい合わせ、図3(b)に示すように、第1部材1
6の両アーム部16B各々の略中央の丸孔16Dの外側
下部に下方にいくに従って板厚方向および平面方向に深
く広くなるように設けられた傾斜溝16Fの下端部に、
第2部材17の両アーム部17B各々の略中央内側に設
けられた先端に丸みを有する円柱状の凸部17Dがはま
るように第1部材16と第2部材17を重ね合わせ、図
3(b)の矢印に示すように、両者を斜め方向に押し付
けることによって、第2部材17の円柱状の凸部17D
先端の丸みのある部分が第1部材16の傾斜溝16Fに
沿って滑り、円柱状の凸部17Dが丸孔16Dにはまり
込み、図3(c)に示すように、第1部材16と第2部
材17は回転自在に組み合わされてリンク部材が形成さ
れ、この時第1部材16の支軸部16Aは第2部材17
の支軸部17Cの下にもぐり込んだ状態になる。Next, a method of assembling the push button switch of the present embodiment having the above-mentioned structure will be described. First, the second member 17 is formed in the circular hole 16D for locking the first member 16.
The link member is formed by engaging and combining the cylindrical protrusions 17D of the first member, and the combination method is, as shown in FIG. 3A, a first member that serves as a lower support portion of the link member. The support shaft portion 16A of 16 and the lower support shaft portion 17C of the second member 17, which serves as the upper support portion, face each other so as not to overlap each other, and as shown in FIG.
At the lower end portion of the inclined groove 16F provided so as to become deeper and wider in the plate thickness direction and the planar direction as it goes downward at the outer lower part of the round hole 16D at the substantially center of each of the six arm portions 16B,
The first member 16 and the second member 17 are overlapped with each other so that the convex portion 17D having a rounded tip provided on the inside of the center of each of the arm portions 17B of the second member 17 fits into each other. ), By pressing the both in an oblique direction, the cylindrical convex portion 17D of the second member 17 is pressed.
The rounded portion of the tip slides along the inclined groove 16F of the first member 16, the cylindrical convex portion 17D fits into the round hole 16D, and as shown in FIG. The two members 17 are rotatably combined to form a link member, and at this time, the support shaft portion 16A of the first member 16 becomes the second member 17
It will be in a state of being sunk under the support shaft portion 17C.
【0022】次に、組み合わせ済リンク部材の第1部材
16の支軸部16Aの両端部と、第2部材17の支軸部
17Aの両端部をケース14のリンク部材の係止凹部1
4Dおよび14Cに挿入する。Next, the both ends of the support shaft portion 16A of the first member 16 and the both ends of the support shaft portion 17A of the second member 17 of the combined link member are connected to the locking recess 1 of the link member of the case 14.
Insert at 4D and 14C.
【0023】そして、カップラバー13を第1部材16
の連結部16Eのリング部とケース14の2箇所のガイ
ド壁14Aとにより形成されたカップラバー位置決め部
に挿入し、続いて、メンブレンシート12を上面に有す
る基板11を組み合わせ、ネジ止め等の方法によりケー
ス14に固定した後、リンク部材の第1部材16の支軸
部16Cおよび第2部材17の支軸部17Cがキートッ
プ15の係止部15Bおよび15Cに係合するようにキ
ートップ15を装着して組み立てを終了し、この時、カ
ップラバー13の頭部13Aがその先端のテーパ部を利
用してキートップ15の円筒状のステム部15Aに係合
される。Then, the cup rubber 13 is attached to the first member 16
Is inserted into the cup rubber positioning portion formed by the ring portion of the connecting portion 16E and the two guide walls 14A of the case 14, and subsequently, the substrate 11 having the membrane sheet 12 on the upper surface is combined and screwed or the like. After fixing to the case 14 by means of the key top 15 so that the support shaft portion 16C of the first member 16 and the support shaft portion 17C of the second member 17 of the link member engage with the locking portions 15B and 15C of the key top 15. Then, the assembly is completed, and at this time, the head portion 13A of the cup rubber 13 is engaged with the cylindrical stem portion 15A of the key top 15 by utilizing the tapered portion at the tip thereof.
【0024】次に本実施の形態による押釦スイッチの動
作について説明する。上記のように組み合わされた側面
視X字状のリンク機構を有する押釦スイッチのキートッ
プ15の上面の一部を指先で押すと、まず押された部分
が下方へ動く。Next, the operation of the push button switch according to this embodiment will be described. When a part of the upper surface of the key top 15 of the push button switch having the X-shaped side view link mechanism combined as described above is pressed with a fingertip, the pressed part first moves downward.
【0025】この時、キートップ15の係止部15Bお
よび15Cに係合された第1部材16および第2部材1
7の支軸部16Cおよび17Cが回転および回転摺動
し、ケース14とメンブレンシート12に回転摺動自在
に挟持された支軸部16Aは回転摺動し、支軸部17A
は回転する。At this time, the first member 16 and the second member 1 engaged with the locking portions 15B and 15C of the key top 15
Support shaft portions 16C and 17C of 7 rotate and slide in rotation, and a support shaft portion 16A rotatably and slidably sandwiched between the case 14 and the membrane sheet 12 rotates and slides to support support shaft portion 17A.
Rotates.
【0026】なお、上記の動作において、第1部材16
の丸孔16Dと、第2部材17の円柱状の凸部17Dが
係合されているので、第1部材16および第2部材17
の上下動作が連動され、キートップ15のどの部分を押
してもキートップ15はほぼ水平な状態で押し下げら
れ、このキートップ15を上方に付勢するカップラバー
13の中央下方の凸部13Bによりメンブレンシート1
2のスイッチ部が押され、スイッチONとなる。In the above operation, the first member 16
The circular hole 16D and the cylindrical protrusion 17D of the second member 17 are engaged, so that the first member 16 and the second member 17
The key top 15 is pushed down in a substantially horizontal state regardless of which part of the key top 15 is pressed by the upward and downward movements of the cup top 13, and the convex portion 13B below the center of the cup rubber 13 that biases the key top 15 upwards causes the membrane. Sheet 1
The switch part 2 is pushed and the switch is turned on.
【0027】なお、以上の説明では、第1部材16の回
動中心を丸孔16D、第2部材17の回転中心を円柱状
の凸部17Dとしたが、丸孔16Dと円柱状の凸部17
Dをそれぞれ逆に配置してもよいことは言うまでもな
い。In the above description, the center of rotation of the first member 16 is the round hole 16D and the center of rotation of the second member 17 is the cylindrical convex portion 17D. However, the circular hole 16D and the cylindrical convex portion are not shown. 17
It goes without saying that D may be arranged in reverse.
【0028】(実施の形態2)図4および図5は、第1
部材と第2部材を複数個短冊状に連結した状態で同時に
組み合わせて、複数個のリンク部材を同時に形成する本
発明の第2の実施の形態による押釦スイッチの製造方法
を示す斜視図および組み合わせ手順を示す側面図で、図
6は複数個連結されたリンク部材を個別のリンク部材に
切断する方法を示す斜視図である。(Second Embodiment) FIGS. 4 and 5 show a first embodiment.
A perspective view and a combination procedure showing a method for manufacturing a push button switch according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in which a plurality of link members are simultaneously formed by simultaneously combining a plurality of members and a plurality of second members in a strip shape. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of cutting a plurality of linked link members into individual link members.
【0029】まず、図4および図5(a)に示すよう
に、成形加工時のスプール・ランナーを利用して複数個
短冊状に連結された第2部材17の連結部17Eを、専
用の組立治具である受けプレート22のそれぞれ対にな
った位置決め部22Aの間に挿入して位置決めし、その
上方から、同様に成形加工時のスプール・ランナーを利
用して複数個短冊状に連結された第1部材16を、上記
受けプレート22のそれぞれ対になった細巾の位置決め
部22Bに対して、連結部16Gがその間に挟まれ、直
線状の支軸部16Aの外側が接するように組み合わせ、
図5(b)に示すように、第2部材17の上に第1部材
16を載せる。First, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 (a), a connecting portion 17E of the second member 17 which is connected in a plurality of strips by using the spool / runner at the time of molding is specially assembled. The jigs were inserted into and positioned between the pair of positioning portions 22A of the receiving plate 22, and a plurality of strips were similarly connected from above by using spool runners during molding. The first member 16 is combined with the pair of narrow positioning portions 22B of the receiving plate 22 so that the connecting portion 16G is sandwiched therebetween and the outer side of the linear support shaft portion 16A is in contact,
As shown in FIG. 5B, the first member 16 is placed on the second member 17.
【0030】この状態で各第1部材16の支軸部16A
と各第2部材17の支軸部17Cは重ならないで、各第
2部材17の両アーム部17B略中央内側の円柱状の凸
部17Dの丸みのある先端が、各第1部材16の両アー
ム部16Bの略中央外側下方の傾斜溝16Fの下端部に
はまるように係合される。In this state, the support shaft portion 16A of each first member 16
And the support shaft portions 17C of the respective second members 17 do not overlap each other, and the rounded tips of the cylindrical convex portions 17D substantially inside the both arm portions 17B of the respective second members 17 have the same shape as those of the respective first members 16. The arm portion 16B is engaged so as to fit into the lower end portion of the inclined groove 16F below the outside of the center of the arm portion 16B.
【0031】次に、図4に示す専用の組立治具である押
しプレート21により全ての第1部材16の上面を下方
に押すことによって、その直線状の支軸部16Aの外側
が上記受けプレート22の細巾の位置決め部22Bに沿
いながら第1部材16は下方に下がり、図5(c)に示
すように、支軸部16Aが位置決め部22B下端のテー
パ部22Cに達すると、このテーパ部22Cに沿って斜
め下方へ進む。Next, by pushing the upper surfaces of all the first members 16 downward by the pushing plate 21 which is a dedicated assembling jig shown in FIG. 4, the outside of the linear support shaft portion 16A is the receiving plate. The first member 16 descends downward along the narrow positioning portion 22B of 22 and when the support shaft portion 16A reaches the taper portion 22C at the lower end of the positioning portion 22B, as shown in FIG. Proceed diagonally downward along 22C.
【0032】この時、第1部材16の両アーム部16B
の傾斜溝16Fに係合した第2部材17の両アーム部1
7Bの円柱状の凸部17Dが傾斜溝16Fを斜め上方へ
向かって進み、その上方の丸孔16Dにはまり込むと共
に、第1部材16の支軸部16Aは第2部材17の支軸
部17Cの下にもぐり込み、この結果、図5(d)に示
すように、複数個の第1部材16と複数個の第2部材1
7がその丸孔16Dと円柱状の凸部17Dで組み合わさ
れ、複数個のリンク部材が第1部材16と第2部材17
のスプール・ランナーにより連結された形となる。At this time, both arm portions 16B of the first member 16
Both arm portions 1 of the second member 17 engaged with the inclined groove 16F of
The columnar convex portion 17D of 7B advances diagonally upward in the inclined groove 16F and fits into the circular hole 16D above it, and the support shaft portion 16A of the first member 16 becomes the support shaft portion 17C of the second member 17. As a result, as shown in FIG. 5D, the plurality of first members 16 and the plurality of second members 1 are inserted.
7 is combined with the round hole 16D and the columnar convex portion 17D, and a plurality of link members are formed by the first member 16 and the second member 17
It becomes the form connected by the spool runner.
【0033】このようにして形成された複数個連結した
リンク部材を、個別のリンク部材に切り離す方法を図6
の斜視図に示す。FIG. 6 shows a method of separating the link members thus formed, which are connected to each other, into individual link members.
Is shown in a perspective view.
【0034】同図において、23は切断刃、24は受け
台、25はシュートであり、複数個連結したリンク部材
を受け台24に載せその連結部16G、17Eを切断刃
23により切断して個別のリンク部材としてシュート2
5により回収するものである。In the figure, reference numeral 23 is a cutting blade, 24 is a pedestal, and 25 is a chute. A plurality of linked link members are placed on the pedestal 24, and the connecting portions 16G and 17E are cut by the cutting blade 23 to be individually cut. Chute 2 as a link member for
5 is to be collected.
【0035】これにより、効率よく安価にリンク部材を
形成することができて、これを使用した押釦スイッチも
安価にできるものである。As a result, the link member can be formed efficiently and inexpensively, and the push button switch using the link member can be made inexpensive.
【0036】なお、成形加工時のスプール・ランナーを
利用して第1部材16および第2部材17を複数個短冊
状に連結する方向は、本実施の形態と90°変えた方向
としてもよいことは勿論である。The direction in which a plurality of the first member 16 and the second member 17 are connected in a strip shape by using the spool / runner at the time of molding may be changed by 90 ° from that in the present embodiment. Of course.
【0037】(実施の形態3)図7は本発明の第3の実
施の形態によるキーボードの製造方法を説明する斜視図
であり、同図において、18および19は第2の実施の
形態と同様に、成形加工時のスプール・ランナーを利用
して短冊状に連結されたリンク部材を形成する複数個の
第1部材および第2部材であるが、図8のリンク部材の
平面図に示すように、各リンク部材の下方支持部となる
第1部材18の支軸部18Aおよび第2部材19の支軸
部19Aは、それぞれ上方支持部となる第2部材19の
支軸部19Bおよび第1部材18の支軸部18Bよりも
両側外方に突出した寸法となっていると共に、その連結
ピッチは、キーボードケース20のスイッチ用角孔部2
0Aのピッチすなわちキートップの配列ピッチに合わせ
たピッチで短冊状に連結されている。(Third Embodiment) FIG. 7 is a perspective view for explaining a method of manufacturing a keyboard according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 7, 18 and 19 are the same as those in the second embodiment. In addition, there are a plurality of first members and second members that form a link member connected in a strip shape by using a spool runner at the time of forming process. As shown in the plan view of the link member in FIG. The support shaft portion 18A of the first member 18 and the support shaft portion 19A of the second member 19 which are the lower support portions of each link member are respectively the support shaft portion 19B and the first member 19B of the second member 19 which are the upper support portions. The size is such that it protrudes outward from both sides of the support shaft portion 18B of 18 and the connection pitch is the square hole portion 2 for the switch of the keyboard case 20.
The strips are connected at a pitch of 0A, that is, a pitch that matches the arrangement pitch of the key tops.
【0038】また、26および27は第2の実施の形態
と同様の切断刃および受け台であるが、これらの刃26
Aおよび落とし孔27Aの配列ピッチも同様にキートッ
プの配列ピッチに合わされている。Further, although 26 and 27 are the cutting blades and pedestals similar to those of the second embodiment, these blades 26
The arrangement pitch of A and the drop holes 27A is also matched to the arrangement pitch of the key tops.
【0039】そして、短冊状に連結されたリンク部材
は、第2の実施の形態とは上下逆方向である第1部材1
8を下側、第2部材19を上側にして受け台27に載
せ、切断刃26によって個別に切断すると同時に受け台
27の落とし孔27Aから下方に落とし、図7に示すよ
うに、その真下に下面側を上にしておかれたキーボード
ケース20のスイッチ用角孔部20Aに落とし込み、各
リンク部材の下方支持部となる第1部材18の支軸部1
8Aおよび第2部材19の支軸部19Aの両側外方への
突出部を各々キーボードケース20の係止凹部20B,
20C,20D,20Eに係合させるものである。The link members connected in a strip shape are the first member 1 which is in the upside-down direction of the second embodiment.
8 on the lower side and the second member 19 on the upper side are placed on the pedestal 27, and are individually cut by the cutting blade 26, and at the same time, dropped down from the drop hole 27A of the pedestal 27, as shown in FIG. The support shaft portion 1 of the first member 18 which is dropped into the switch square hole portion 20A of the keyboard case 20 with the lower surface side facing upward and serves as a lower support portion of each link member.
8A and the protrusions outwardly on both sides of the support shaft portion 19A of the second member 19 are respectively provided with locking recesses 20B of the keyboard case 20.
It is to be engaged with 20C, 20D, 20E.
【0040】この後キーボードケース20の下面にメン
ブレンスイッチを有する基板、カップラバーおよびキー
トップを組み合わせることによりキーボードとして完成
されるものである。After that, a keyboard having a membrane switch, a cup rubber and a key top is combined on the lower surface of the keyboard case 20 to complete a keyboard.
【0041】[0041]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、キートッ
プがリンク部材に係合されているため傾くことなく水平
状態で上下動し、カップラバーをキートップで直接に押
圧してスイッチング動作を行うために操作感がよく、さ
らに、リンク部材の形成が簡単に安定して行えるので、
スプール・ランナーを利用した連結部により複数個のリ
ンク部材個片を短冊状に連結し、第1部材と第2部材と
を一括して組み合わせした後、連結部を一括して切断し
てリンク部材を組み立てることもでき、工数削減だけで
なく品質の安定化も図ることができるという有利な効果
が得られる。As described above, according to the present invention, since the key top is engaged with the link member, the key top moves vertically without tilting and the cup rubber is directly pressed by the key top to perform the switching operation. The operation feeling is good and the link member can be easily and stably formed.
A link member in which a plurality of link member pieces are connected in a strip shape by a connecting portion using a spool / runner, the first member and the second member are collectively combined, and then the connecting portion is collectively cut. Can be assembled, and the advantageous effect that not only the number of steps can be reduced but also the quality can be stabilized can be obtained.
【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態による押釦スイッチ
の要部断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an essential part of a push button switch according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同要部の組立方法を示す分解斜視図FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an assembling method of the main part.
【図3】同第1部材および第2部材の組み合わせ方法を
示す側面図FIG. 3 is a side view showing a method of combining the first member and the second member.
【図4】本発明の第2の実施の形態による押釦スイッチ
の製造方法を示す斜視図FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a method for manufacturing a push button switch according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】同組み合わせ手順を示す側面図FIG. 5 is a side view showing the same combination procedure.
【図6】同複数個連結されたリンク部材を個別のリンク
部材に切断する方法を示す斜視図FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of cutting a plurality of linked link members into individual link members.
【図7】本発明の第3の実施の形態によるキーボードの
製造方法を示す斜視図FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a keyboard according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図8】同リンク部材の平面図FIG. 8 is a plan view of the link member.
【図9】従来の薄型の押釦スイッチの要部断面図FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional thin push button switch.
【図10】同リンク部材を示す斜視図FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the link member.
11 基板 12 メンブレンシート 13 カップラバー 13A 頭部 13B 凸部 14 ケース 14A ガイド壁 14C,14D 係止凹部 15 キートップ 15A ステム部 15B,15C 係止部 16 第1部材 16A,16C 支軸部 16B アーム部 16D 丸孔 16E 連結部 16F 傾斜溝 16G 連結部 17 第2部材 17A,17C 支軸部 17B アーム部 17D 凸部 17E 連結部 18 第1部材 18A,18B 支軸部 19 第2部材 19A,19B 支軸部 20 キーボードケース 20A スイッチ用角孔部 20B,20C,20D,20E 係止凹部 21 押しプレート 22 受けプレート 22A,22B 位置決め部 22C テーパ部 23 切断刃 24 受け台 25 シュート 26 切断刃 26A 刃 27 受け台 27A 落とし孔 11 substrate 12 membrane sheet 13 cup rubber 13A head 13B convex portion 14 case 14A guide wall 14C, 14D locking concave portion 15 key top 15A stem portion 15B, 15C locking portion 16 first member 16A, 16C spindle portion 16B arm portion 16D round hole 16E connecting part 16F inclined groove 16G connecting part 17 second member 17A, 17C supporting shaft part 17B arm part 17D convex part 17E connecting part 18 first member 18A, 18B supporting shaft part 19 second member 19A, 19B supporting shaft Part 20 Keyboard case 20A Square hole for switch 20B, 20C, 20D, 20E Locking recess 21 Push plate 22 Receiving plate 22A, 22B Positioning part 22C Tapered part 23 Cutting blade 24 Receptacle 25 Chute 26 Cutting blade 26A Blade 27 Receptacle 27A pit
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 小間 徹也 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Tetsuya Koma 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Claims (4)
部を中間にリング部を備えた連結部で連結し、両アーム
部の略中央に各々設けられた丸孔の外側下方に板厚方向
は板厚が漸次薄く、平面方向は斜め下方に漸次広くなる
傾斜溝を設けた成形樹脂製の第1部材と、対向した一対
の板状のアーム部の一端を支持軸で連結して略コの字状
とし、両アーム部の略中央内側に各々設けられた先端に
丸みを有する円柱状の凸部を上記第1部材の両アーム部
略中央の丸孔に各々外側から挿入して組み合わせ、側面
視X字状のリンク部材を構成する成形樹脂製の第2部材
と、第1部材と第2部材で構成される側面視X字状のリ
ンク部材の下方支持部となる第1部材および第2部材の
支持軸を、一方は回転可能、他方は回転摺動可能に保持
するケースと、上記リンク部材の上方支持部となる第1
部材および第2部材の支軸部を、一方は回転可能、他方
は回転摺動可能に保持する成形樹脂製のキートップと、
第1部材の連結部中間のリング部を挿通してキートップ
を常時上方に付勢すると共に、中央下方に凸部を備えた
カップラバーと、カップラバーの凸部により圧接される
接点部を有するメンブレンスイッチを上面に有する基板
からなる押釦スイッチ。1. A pair of plate-shaped arm portions facing each other are connected at a central upper portion by a connecting portion having a ring portion in the middle, and a plate thickness is provided outside and below circular holes respectively provided at substantially central portions of both arm portions. In the direction, the plate thickness is gradually thin, and in the plane direction, a first member made of a molded resin having an inclined groove that gradually widens downward is provided, and one end of a pair of plate-shaped arm portions facing each other is connected by a support shaft to substantially A cylindrical convex portion having a rounded tip provided at the inside of the center of both arm portions and having a rounded tip is inserted from the outside into a round hole at the center of both arm portions of the first member, respectively, and combined. A second member made of a molding resin that constitutes a side-view X-shaped link member, and a first member that serves as a lower support portion of the side-view X-shaped link member formed of the first member and the second member; A case that holds the support shaft of the second member such that one is rotatable and the other is rotatable and slidable; 1st which becomes the upper support part of a link member
A key top made of a molded resin for holding the supporting member and the supporting shaft of the second member so that one is rotatable and the other is rotatable and slidable;
The key top is always urged upward by inserting the ring portion in the middle of the connecting portion of the first member, and has a cup rubber having a convex portion in the central lower portion and a contact portion pressed against the convex portion of the cup rubber. A push button switch consisting of a substrate with a membrane switch on the top surface.
となる第1部材の支軸部と上方支持部となる第2部材の
支軸部が重ならないで第1部材の両アーム部の略中央外
側下方の傾斜溝の下端部に第2部材の両アーム部略中央
内側の円柱状の凸部先端がはまるように第1部材と第2
部材を重ね合わせ、第1部材を第2部材に斜め方向に押
しつけて、第1部材の両アーム部の丸孔に第2部材の両
アーム部の円柱状の凸部を挿入して側面視X字状のリン
ク部材を形成して後、このリンク部材をケース、キート
ップ、カップラバーおよびメンブレンスイッチを上面に
有する基板に組み合わせる請求項1記載の押釦スイッチ
の製造方法。2. An arm portion of the first member without the support shaft portion of the first member serving as the lower support portion of the X-shaped side view of the side member and the support shaft portion of the second member serving as the upper support portion overlapping each other. The first member and the second member so that the tips of the cylindrical protrusions on the substantially central inner side of both arm portions of the second member fit into the lower ends of the inclined grooves on the lower outer side of the central part.
The members are overlapped with each other, the first member is pressed diagonally to the second member, and the cylindrical protrusions of the two arm portions of the second member are inserted into the round holes of the both arm portions of the first member, and a side view X 2. The method for manufacturing a push button switch according to claim 1, wherein after forming the character-shaped link member, the link member is combined with a substrate having a case, a key top, a cup rubber and a membrane switch on the upper surface.
して同ピッチで短冊状に連結した複数個の第1部材およ
び第2部材を、各第1部材の両アーム部の略中央外側下
方の傾斜溝の下端部に各第2部材の両アーム部略中央内
側の円柱状の凸部先端がはまるように重ね合わせ、続い
てこれらを複数個同時に斜め方向に押し付ける組立治具
を用いて各第1部材の両アーム部の丸孔に各第2部材の
両アーム部の円柱状の凸部を挿入して組み合わせた後、
各連結部を切断して個別のリンク部材を形成する請求項
2記載の押釦スイッチの製造方法。3. A plurality of first members and second members connected in a strip shape at the same pitch by using a spool runner at the time of molding are provided at a substantially outer center center of both arm portions of each first member. The lower ends of the inclined grooves are overlapped with each other so that the tips of the cylindrical protrusions inside the centers of both arms of each second member fit, and then a plurality of these are simultaneously pressed in an oblique direction by using an assembling jig. After inserting the cylindrical protrusions of both arm portions of each second member into the round holes of both arm portions of one member and combining them,
The method for manufacturing a push button switch according to claim 2, wherein each linking portion is cut to form an individual link member.
1部材および第2部材の下方支持部となる二つの支軸部
を上方支持部となる二つの支軸部よりも両側外方に突出
した寸法とし、成形加工時のスプール・ランナーを利用
してキーボードのキートップの配列ピッチに合わせたピ
ッチで短冊状に連結した複数個の第1部材および第2部
材を、リンク部材の下方支持部となる第1部材の支軸部
と上方支持部となる第2部材の支軸部が重ならないで各
第1部材の両アーム部の略中央外側下方の傾斜溝の下端
部に第2部材の両アーム部略中央内側の円柱状の凸部先
端がはまるように重ね合わせ、続いてこれらを複数個同
時に斜め方向に押し付ける組立治具を用いて各第1部材
の両アーム部の丸孔に各第2部材の両アーム部の円柱状
の凸部を挿入して組み合わせた後、各連結部を切断して
個別のリンク部材に分割すると同時に各リンク部材をキ
ーボードケースの下面側から各スイッチ用角孔部を落と
し込み、各リンク部材の下方支持部となる二つの支軸部
を各押釦スイッチ用の係止凹部に係合させた後、メンブ
レンスイッチを上面に有する基板、カップラバーおよび
キートップを組み合わせる請求項1記載の押釦スイッチ
を用いたキーボードの製造方法。4. The two supporting shaft portions serving as lower supporting portions of the first member and the second member forming the link member having an X-shape in side view are located outwardly on both sides than the two supporting shaft portions serving as upper supporting portions. A plurality of first and second members connected in a strip shape at a pitch that matches the arrangement pitch of the keyboard key tops of the keyboard by using the spool runner at the time of molding The support shaft portion of the first member serving as the support portion and the support shaft portion of the second member serving as the upper support portion do not overlap with each other, and the second end is provided at the lower end portion of the inclined groove substantially outside the center of both arm portions of each first member. Both arms of the member are stacked so that the tips of the cylindrical protrusions inside the center are fitted together, and then a plurality of these are simultaneously pressed in an oblique direction by using an assembly jig to make round holes in both arms of each first member. Insert the cylindrical protrusions of both arms of each second member into After mating, each connecting part is cut and divided into individual link members, and at the same time, each link member is dropped into the switch square hole from the lower surface side of the keyboard case to form two lower support parts for each link member. 2. The method for manufacturing a keyboard using a push button switch according to claim 1, wherein a substrate having a membrane switch on an upper surface thereof, a cup rubber and a key top are combined after the support shaft portion is engaged with a locking recess for each push button switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13805496A JP3831978B2 (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Pushbutton switch, manufacturing method thereof, and keyboard manufacturing method using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13805496A JP3831978B2 (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Pushbutton switch, manufacturing method thereof, and keyboard manufacturing method using the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09320385A true JPH09320385A (en) | 1997-12-12 |
| JP3831978B2 JP3831978B2 (en) | 2006-10-11 |
Family
ID=15212912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13805496A Expired - Fee Related JP3831978B2 (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Pushbutton switch, manufacturing method thereof, and keyboard manufacturing method using the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3831978B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006049274A (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-02-16 | Fujitsu Component Ltd | Key switch device, keyboard and key switch assembly jig |
| CN1304916C (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2007-03-14 | 达方电子股份有限公司 | Scissors connection member, button including the member and assembly method |
| JP2018520414A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2018-07-26 | アップル インコーポレイテッド | Keyboard for electronic devices |
| CN108878200A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 南京苏美达智能技术有限公司 | Combination button and grass-removing robot with the combination button |
-
1996
- 1996-05-31 JP JP13805496A patent/JP3831978B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1304916C (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2007-03-14 | 达方电子股份有限公司 | Scissors connection member, button including the member and assembly method |
| JP2006049274A (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-02-16 | Fujitsu Component Ltd | Key switch device, keyboard and key switch assembly jig |
| JP2018520414A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2018-07-26 | アップル インコーポレイテッド | Keyboard for electronic devices |
| CN108878200A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 南京苏美达智能技术有限公司 | Combination button and grass-removing robot with the combination button |
| CN108878200B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2023-06-27 | 南京苏美达智能技术有限公司 | Combined key and mowing robot with same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3831978B2 (en) | 2006-10-11 |
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