JPH09501228A - 無線測位送信機信号のベクトル遅延ロックループ処理 - Google Patents
無線測位送信機信号のベクトル遅延ロックループ処理Info
- Publication number
- JPH09501228A JPH09501228A JP6522204A JP52220494A JPH09501228A JP H09501228 A JPH09501228 A JP H09501228A JP 6522204 A JP6522204 A JP 6522204A JP 52220494 A JP52220494 A JP 52220494A JP H09501228 A JPH09501228 A JP H09501228A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- receiver
- transmitter
- delay
- estimate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000003976 Ruta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000005746 Ruta graveolens Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005806 ruta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004540 process dynamic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/24—Acquisition or tracking or demodulation of signals transmitted by the system
- G01S19/30—Acquisition or tracking or demodulation of signals transmitted by the system code related
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.それ自身の位置を複数の符号変調遠隔送信機から同時に受信した信号か ら推定する位置および時間推定受信機であって、前記遠隔送信機はその瞬時位置 を予備的知識およびそれら信号に入っている情報の或る組合せから決定すること ができるものである位置および時間推定受信機において、 アンテナおよび周波数変換回路を備えている信号受信および調節手段、 遅延制御可能疑似距離発振器、 各々が入力を前記信号受信および調節手段から、および第2の入力を前記遅延 制御可能疑似距離発振器から受信する複数の信号相関器、 各々がその入力を前記信号相関器の一つから得、各々が一つの送信機から受信 機までの距離を表す出力を発生する複数の信号フィルタおよび復調器、 距離および速度の測定値を、送信機位置に関する情報と共に、幾何学的手法を 用いて受信機の瞬時位置の単独推定値に変換して推定値を得、平均して冗長入力 から単独推定値を発生する計算回路、 その応答が受信機および送信機の相対運動を拘束するプロセスを表す出力フィ ルタ、および 受信機位置の変化の時間的割合を第1のベクトルとして決定し、該第1のベク トルを各前記符号変調遠隔送信機の既知の方向および速度を表す更に他のベクト ルと混合し、結果を前記遅延制御可能疑似距離発振器に送る複数のスカラー遅延 制御信号として送信して、冗長受信信号データ、データ、付加受信機雑音、およ び可能な意図的妨害および非意図的干渉の存在のもとに受信機により出力される 位置推定値の精度、閾値性能および安定性を改善するフィードバック計算回路、 から構成されている位置および時間推定受信機。 2.信号相関器はそれぞれ各遠隔送信機と前記受信機との間の距離および相 対速度を表す別々の出力を発生する請求項1に記載の位置および時間推定受信機 。 3.5個づつ以上の相関器、フィルタ、復調器、および前記フィードバック 計算回路が存在する請求項1に記載の位置および時間推定受信機。 4.前記フィードバック計算回路のループゲインを前記-連の位置推定値か ら得られた信号を使用して連続的に変える請求項1に記載の位置および時間推定 受信機。 5.位置および運動を決定し得る複数の送信機からの信号を同時に受け取る ようになっている疑似雑音符号多重位置推定受信機において、 信号受信および調節回路、 複数の遅延制御可能基準疑似雑音信号発振器、および それぞれ前記複数の遅延制御可能基準疑似雑音信号発振器により駆動される、 各々が特定の送信機に採用されている反復符号列を発生する類似した複数の信号 相関器、 前記信号相関器信号を混合して、時間推定値と共に、三次元で表した受信機の 推定位置を計算する手段、および 前記位置出力推定値をその信号が処理されている送信の方向、距離、および相 対速度に適切な基準発振器ごとに位相遅延信号に計算変換するフィードバック回 路、 から構成されている疑似雑音符号多重位置推定受信機。 6.一連の位置推定値は一連の推定位置が前記受信機の物理的移動につれて 同じ仕方で拘束されるように戦記フィードバック回路の計算パラメータを変える のに適応的に使用される請求項5に記載の疑似雑音符号多重位置推定受信機。 7.位置および運動を決定し得る複数の送信機からの信号を同時に受け取る ようになっている側音距離測定多重位置推定受信機において、 信号受信および調節回路、 複数の遅延制御可能基準疑似雑音信号発振器、および それぞれ前記複数の遅延制御可能基準疑似雑音信号発振器により駆動される、 各々が特定の送信機に採用されている反復符号列を発生する類似した複数の信号 相関器、 前記信号相関器信号を混合して、時間推定値と共に、三次元で表した受信機の 推定位置を計算する手段、 前記位置出力推定値をその信号が処理されている送信の方向、距離、および相 対速度に適切な基準発振器ごとに位相遅延信号に計算変換するフィードバック回 路、 を備えて構成され、 それにより一連の推定位置が、一連の推定位置が前記受信機の物理的移動であ るように同じ仕方で拘束されるように、前記フィードバック回路の計算パラメー タを変えるのに適応的に使用される、 側音距離測定多重位置推定受信機。 8.その出力推定値を決定可能な空間位置にある四つ以上のパルス符号多重 送信機から成る遠隔分布配列からの受信入力から得る位置推定受信機において、 それぞれ、受信機と各送信機との間の測定距離を示す四つ以上の遅延ロックルー プ追跡器、指示された距離データのすべてを混合して前記四つ以上の送信機−受 信機距離測定値に基づき受信機の蓋然位置を決定する計算回路、推定受信機位置 および最初の情報および送信されたデータから決定される送信機位置から、各送 信機をその関連追跡器を通して最適に追跡のに適切な一組の追跡遅延を推定する 別の計算回路、および一組の推定追跡遅延を遅延ロックループ追跡器に送る回路 手段、から構成され、これら要素は単一統合閉ループ位置推定器として包括的に 動作する位置推定受信機。 9.その出力位置推定値を決定可能な空間位置にある少なくとも四つの疑似 雑音送信機チャンネルから成る遠隔の分布配列からの受信入力から得る位置、時 間位置受信システムであって、前記受信システムは各送信機に一つづつ複数の遅 延ロックループを備えているものにおいて、前記システムを大量の意図的妨害ま たは非意図的干渉に寛容にできるようにする方法が、各送信機チャンネルの前記 遅延ロックループに対する制御信号を現在の推定位置ベクトル(x、y、z)お よび時間から得、前記推定位置ベクトル(x、y、z)および時間信号を制御信 号として前記遅延ロックループに加えることから構成される方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/038,931 | 1993-03-29 | ||
| US08/038,931 US5398034A (en) | 1993-03-29 | 1993-03-29 | Vector delay lock loop processing of radiolocation transmitter signals |
| PCT/US1994/003255 WO1994023505A1 (en) | 1993-03-29 | 1994-03-28 | Vector delay lock loop processing of radiolocation transmitter signals |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09501228A true JPH09501228A (ja) | 1997-02-04 |
| JP3574929B2 JP3574929B2 (ja) | 2004-10-06 |
Family
ID=21902728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52220494A Expired - Lifetime JP3574929B2 (ja) | 1993-03-29 | 1994-03-28 | 無線測位送信機信号のベクトル遅延ロックループ処理 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5398034A (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3574929B2 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU6492094A (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW245777B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1994023505A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004109139A (ja) * | 2001-02-02 | 2004-04-08 | Rosum Corp | 放送デジタルテレビジョン信号を使用する位置確認 |
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| US5153598A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1992-10-06 | Alves Jr Daniel F | Global Positioning System telecommand link |
-
1993
- 1993-03-29 US US08/038,931 patent/US5398034A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-03-28 AU AU64920/94A patent/AU6492094A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-03-28 JP JP52220494A patent/JP3574929B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-28 WO PCT/US1994/003255 patent/WO1994023505A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-17 TW TW083104436A patent/TW245777B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004109139A (ja) * | 2001-02-02 | 2004-04-08 | Rosum Corp | 放送デジタルテレビジョン信号を使用する位置確認 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW245777B (ja) | 1995-04-21 |
| WO1994023505A1 (en) | 1994-10-13 |
| AU6492094A (en) | 1994-10-24 |
| JP3574929B2 (ja) | 2004-10-06 |
| US5398034A (en) | 1995-03-14 |
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