JPH09502665A - 研摩材製品、該研摩材製品の製法、該研摩材製品を使用して仕上げを行う方法、及び製造ツール - Google Patents
研摩材製品、該研摩材製品の製法、該研摩材製品を使用して仕上げを行う方法、及び製造ツールInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09502665A JPH09502665A JP50915195A JP50915195A JPH09502665A JP H09502665 A JPH09502665 A JP H09502665A JP 50915195 A JP50915195 A JP 50915195A JP 50915195 A JP50915195 A JP 50915195A JP H09502665 A JPH09502665 A JP H09502665A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- abrasive
- shape
- composite
- plane
- composites
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-trimethylphenanthrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1C MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- APZPSKFMSWZPKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)CO APZPSKFMSWZPKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- FPODCVUTIPDRTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC=C FPODCVUTIPDRTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004841 bisphenol A epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])=O GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QBKVWLAQSQPTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 QBKVWLAQSQPTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N isocrotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C/C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQJVBAIESAQUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanic acid;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical group N=C=O.OC(=O)C=C IQJVBAIESAQUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPLYVSYSBPLDOA-GYOJGHLZSA-N n-[(2r,3r)-1,3-dihydroxyoctadecan-2-yl]tetracosanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC BPLYVSYSBPLDOA-GYOJGHLZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C=C YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002120 nanofilm Substances 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical group C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical group OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- WVIICGIFSIBFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrylium Chemical class C1=CC=[O+]C=C1 WVIICGIFSIBFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Si](F)(F)F ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Inorganic materials [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/20—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
- B24D3/28—Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
- B24D11/001—Manufacture of flexible abrasive materials
- B24D11/005—Making abrasive webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D18/00—Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49995—Shaping one-piece blank by removing material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/04—Processes
- Y10T83/05—With reorientation of tool between cuts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. その固定位置に複数の3次元研摩材複合材料(12)配置された主要面(1 6)を有するシート状構造を備える研摩材製品(10)であって、上記各複合材(1 2)は、バインダー(14)中に拡散された研摩材粒子(13)を含み、かつ、実質 的に特定の寸法を含む実質的に異なりかつ見分けることできる境界(15)を有し 、上記正確な形状は全てが同じというのではない、研摩材製品。 2. 上記研摩材複合材料の実質的に全てが対をなし、該各対は2つの一致しな い研摩材複合材料を含み、その一方の研摩材複合材料はその他方の研摩材複合材 料の形状とは異なる形状を有する、請求項1記載の研摩材製品。 3. 上記研摩材複合材料は、特定の第1形状を有する第1の正確な形状を有す る第1研摩材複合材料と、第2の正確な形状と第2の特定の寸法とを有する第2 の研摩材複合材料とを含み、上記第1および上記第2の特定の寸法は同じではな い、請求項1記載の研摩材製品。 4. 上記第1および第2の研摩材複合材料は、それぞれ、少なくとも4つの平 面によって形成される境界を有し、隣接する平面は交わってある長さのエッジを 形成し、上記第1の複合材料の少なくとも1つのエッジは上記第2の複合材料の 全てのエッジの長さとは異なる長さを有する、請求項3記載の研摩材製品。 5. 上記第1複合材料の少なくとも1つの上記エッジの長さは、上記第2の複 合材料のどのエッジの長さに関しても、1:1を除く10:1から1:10までの 間で変動する長さを有する、請求項4記載の研摩材製品。 6. 上記第1および第2研摩材複合材料は、同じではない第1および第2の幾 何形状をそれぞれ有する、請求項3記載の研摩材製品。 7. 上記第1および第2の幾何形状は、立方体、角柱、円錐、円錐台、円筒、 角錐、角錐台を含むグループから選択される、請求項6記載の研摩材製品。 8. 上記各研摩材複合材料は、少なくとも4つの平面によって形成される境界 を有し、隣接する平面がエッジで交わり、その間に交差角を形成し、上記第1研 摩材複合材料の交差角の少なくとも1つは、上記第2の研摩材複合材料の交差角 の全てと異なる、請求項3記載の研摩材製品。 9. 上記第1研摩材複合材料において隣接する平面の交差角は0°または90 °に等しくはない、請求項8記載の研摩材製品。 10. 実質的に全ての上記研摩材複合材料は角錐形状を有する、請求項8記載 の研摩材製品。 11. 上記面は加工方向と対向するサイドエッジとを有し、各サイドエッジは 上記加工方向軸に平行であり、各サイドエッジは、上記面に対してそれぞれが垂 直である第1および第2仮想面内にそれぞれあり、複数の平行で細長い研摩隆起 部が上記面において固定位置に配置され、各隆起部は、その横断する中心に配置 された縦軸を有するとともに、上記第1および第2面と0°または90°のどち らでもない角度で交わる仮想線に沿って延在し、上記研摩隆起部は、上記縦軸に 沿って間欠的に間隔を設けられた複数の上記3次元研摩材複合材料を含む、請求 項1記載の研摩材製品。 12. 上記複数の平行で細長い研摩隆起部は第1および第2グループ内に拡散 され、該第1および第2ブループは上記主要面の上記加工方向にまたは上記加工 方向に直角な方向に重ならない位置に配置され、上記第1グループ内の少なくと も1つの研摩隆起部の上記縦軸が上記第2グループの研摩隆起部の少なくとも1 つの縦軸から延在する仮想線と交わる仮想線に沿って延在する、請求項11記載 の研摩材製品。 13. 各研摩隆起部は、上記面から間隔を設けられた一つの末端を有し、各末 端は上記面とは平行に間隔を設けられた第3の仮想面まで延在する、請求項11 記載の研摩材製品。 14. 上記各研摩材複合材料は、、約50マイクロメートルから約1020マ イクロメートルまでの距離で上記面から離されている末端を有する、請求項1記 載の研摩材製品。 15, 上記研摩材複合材料は、上記主要面に、約100から約10,000個/ cm2までの密度で固定される、請求項1記載の研摩材製品。 16. 上記面は、面領域を有し、該面領域の実質的に全てが上記研摩材複合材 料によって覆われる、請求項1記載の研摩材製品。 17. 請求項1記載の研摩材製品を製造する方法であって、 (a)バインダープレカーサー中に拡散された複数の研摩材粒子を含む研摩材ス ラリーを準備するステップと、 (b)前面と後面とを有する基材(41)と、その少なくとも一方の主要面に複数 のキャビティーを備える製造ツールとを準備するステップであって、各キャビテ ィーは特定の形状を含む異なりかつ見分けることができる境界によって形成され る正確な形状を有し、該正確なキャビティー形状はすべてが同じということでは ない、ステップと、 (c)上記研摩材スラリーを上記製造ツール(46)の複数の上記キャビティー内 に塗るための手段(44)を準備するステップと、 (d)上記基材の上記前面を上記製造ツールに接触させて、上記研摩材スラリー が上記前面を濡らすステップと、 (e)バインダーを形成するために上記バインダープレカーサーを硬化させるス テップであって、該硬化時に上記研摩材スラリーが複数の研摩材複合材料に変形 される、ステップと、 (f)特定の寸法を含む異なりかつ見分けることができる境界によって形成され た正確な形状をそれぞれ有する上記基材に取り付けられた複数の研摩材複合材料 を与えるたねに上記硬化の後に上記基材から上記製造ツールを分離し、上記正確 な研摩材複合材料形状は全て同じということではないステップとを備える製造方 法。 18. 請求項1記載の研摩材製品を用いてワークピースを磨く方法であって、 (a)ワークピース表面と上記研摩材製品とを摩擦接触させるステップと、 (b)上記研摩材製品または上記ワークピースの少なくとも一方を他方に対して 相対移動し、上記ワークピース表面の表面あらさが減少されるステップとを備え る、ワークピースを磨く方法。 19. 請求項1記載の研摩材製品を製造するための製造ツールであって、その 主要面に形成された複数のキャビティーを有するシート状構造を備え、該各キャ ビティーは特定の寸法を含む異なりかつ見分けることができる境界によって形成 される正確な形状を有し、該正確な形状のキャビティーは全てが同じというので はない、製造ツール。 20. 請求項19記載の製造ツールを形成するために用いられるマスターを作 る方法であって、該マスターは第1仮想面内に延在する主要面を有し、 (1)以下のサブステップにより、隣接する3次元形状の対向する右と左の平面に 対応する角度を決定するステップであって、上記各角度は、その平面と、上記マ スター面に対して法線方向に延在し、上記面と接触する上記平面のエッジを含む する平面との間で計測され、上記サブステップは、 (i)0°と90°との間であって0°と90°とを含まない角度をラ ンダムに選択することができる乱数発生手段を用いて、0°と90°との間であ って0°と90°とは含まない角度を選択し、第1の右側の3次元形状の第1の 右の平面の第1の右の半分の角度を確立するブステップと、 (ii)上記第1右側3次元の上記第1の右の平面に対向する第1に上記 乱数発生手段を用いて、0°と90°との間であって0°と90°とは含まない 角度を選択し、上記第1の右側の3次元形状の上記第1の右の平面に対向する第 1の左側の3次元形状の第1の左の平面について第1の左半分の角度を確立する サブステップと、 (iii)上記第1仮想面内において直線的に延在する第1方向に沿って 、上記第1の左側の3次元形状に隣接して配置された第2の左側の3次元形状の 第2の左の平面まで進行し、上記乱数発生手段を用いて、0°と90°との間で あって0°と90°とは含まない角度を選択し、上記第2の左の平面について第 2の左の平面の角度を確立するサブステップと、 (iv)上記乱数発生手段を用いて、上記第2の左の平面に対向する第2 の右側の3次元形状の第2の右の面について、0°と90°との間であって0° と90°とを含まない一つの値を選択するサブステップと、 (v)上記第1方向に沿って、上記第2の右側の3次元形状に隣接して 配置された第3の右側の3次元形状まで進行するサブステップと、 (vi)少なくとも1回、上記(i)、(ii)、(iii)、(iv)および(v)のサ ブ ステップをその順に繰り返すサブステップとを備える、ステップと、 (2)上記第1仮想面内において直線的に延在する第2方向に2つの隣接する列に 配置される隣接する3次元形状の左および右の平面について角度が決定される点 を除きステップ(1)を繰り返すステップであって、上記第1および第2方向は交 わる、ステップと、 (3)上記マスターの上記面のある幅について、カッティング手段によって削られ ることが必要とされる溝の位置を決定する手段を用い、ステップ(1)および(2) によって計算された上記角度を有する複数の正確な3次元形状を形成する一連の 交差する溝を形成するステップと、 (4)ステップ(1)および(2)によって計算された上記角度とステップ(3)によっ て決定された上記溝位置とにしたがって、上記マスターの上記面に溝を削るため のカッティング手段を準備して、上記面から突出する複数の正確な3次元形状を 形成する一連の交差する溝を形成するステップであって、上記各正確な形状は特 定の寸法を含む異なる見分けることができる境界によって形成され、上記3次元 形状は全てが同じというのではない、ステップとを備え、選択随意に、 (5)溶融状態の凝固可能な高分子樹脂を上記マスターの上記面に、上記3次元形 状に流れこんで一致するために有効な方法で塗るステップと、 (6)上記高分子樹脂をシート状に凝固させるステップと、 (7)該シート状高分子樹脂を上記マスターの上記面から取り外して、上記製造ツ ールを形成するステップとを備える、マスターを製造する方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12030093A | 1993-09-13 | 1993-09-13 | |
| US08/120,300 | 1993-09-13 | ||
| PCT/US1994/000754 WO1995007797A1 (en) | 1993-09-13 | 1994-01-21 | Abrasive article, method of manufacture of same, method of using same for finishing, and a production tool |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003349661A Division JP3805765B2 (ja) | 1993-09-13 | 2003-10-08 | 研磨材製品、該研磨材製品の製法、該研磨材製品を使用して仕上げを行う方法、及び製造ツール |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09502665A true JPH09502665A (ja) | 1997-03-18 |
| JP3587209B2 JP3587209B2 (ja) | 2004-11-10 |
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| JP50915195A Expired - Lifetime JP3587209B2 (ja) | 1993-09-13 | 1994-01-21 | 研摩材製品、該研摩材製品の製法、該研摩材製品を使用して仕上げを行う方法、及び製造ツール |
| JP2003349661A Expired - Lifetime JP3805765B2 (ja) | 1993-09-13 | 2003-10-08 | 研磨材製品、該研磨材製品の製法、該研磨材製品を使用して仕上げを行う方法、及び製造ツール |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2003349661A Expired - Lifetime JP3805765B2 (ja) | 1993-09-13 | 2003-10-08 | 研磨材製品、該研磨材製品の製法、該研磨材製品を使用して仕上げを行う方法、及び製造ツール |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US5672097A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0720520B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP3587209B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100313263B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1067315C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE182502T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU679968B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9407536A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2170989A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69419764T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2134930T3 (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO961011L (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2124978C1 (ja) |
| SG (1) | SG64333A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1995007797A1 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA94585B (ja) |
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- 1994-01-21 RU RU96107412A patent/RU2124978C1/ru active
- 1994-01-21 JP JP50915195A patent/JP3587209B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-21 ES ES94908617T patent/ES2134930T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-21 EP EP94908617A patent/EP0720520B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-21 KR KR1019960701249A patent/KR100313263B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-21 WO PCT/US1994/000754 patent/WO1995007797A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-01-21 CN CN94193349A patent/CN1067315C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-21 AT AT94908617T patent/ATE182502T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-21 AU AU61643/94A patent/AU679968B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-01-21 SG SG1996005163A patent/SG64333A1/en unknown
- 1994-01-21 CA CA 2170989 patent/CA2170989A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-01-27 ZA ZA94585A patent/ZA94585B/xx unknown
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1995
- 1995-12-05 US US08/567,723 patent/US5672097A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1996
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1997
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1999
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-
2000
- 2000-03-06 US US09/520,032 patent/US20020009514A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2001
- 2001-09-19 US US09/955,604 patent/US20020028264A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-10-08 JP JP2003349661A patent/JP3805765B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11347956A (ja) * | 1998-03-19 | 1999-12-21 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> | 生体医療用電極のための皮膚剥脱体 |
| JP2001113891A (ja) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-04-24 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 絹調シートの作成方法および装置 |
| JP2005527394A (ja) * | 2002-05-29 | 2005-09-15 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | マルチチップダイヤモンドを備えたダイヤモンド工具 |
| JP2009018415A (ja) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-29 | Oy Kwh Mirka Ab | アブレシブ・コーティングとその製造方法 |
| JP2015223653A (ja) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-14 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 塗装表面の仕上げ方法及び研磨材料 |
| WO2019135180A2 (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polishing sheet and polishing method |
| JP2019119010A (ja) * | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-22 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 研磨シート及び研磨方法 |
| JP2020163476A (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-08 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 研磨部材 |
| WO2021124283A1 (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polishing sheet and polishing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1141016A (zh) | 1997-01-22 |
| CN1067315C (zh) | 2001-06-20 |
| BR9407536A (pt) | 1997-08-26 |
| US20020028264A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
| ZA94585B (en) | 1995-07-27 |
| JP3805765B2 (ja) | 2006-08-09 |
| US6129540A (en) | 2000-10-10 |
| US5672097A (en) | 1997-09-30 |
| EP0720520B1 (en) | 1999-07-28 |
| NO961011L (no) | 1996-05-13 |
| KR960704680A (ko) | 1996-10-09 |
| RU2124978C1 (ru) | 1999-01-20 |
| JP2004025445A (ja) | 2004-01-29 |
| SG64333A1 (en) | 1999-04-27 |
| NO961011D0 (no) | 1996-03-12 |
| ATE182502T1 (de) | 1999-08-15 |
| US20020009514A1 (en) | 2002-01-24 |
| WO1995007797A1 (en) | 1995-03-23 |
| CA2170989A1 (en) | 1995-03-23 |
| AU679968B2 (en) | 1997-07-17 |
| AU6164394A (en) | 1995-04-03 |
| US6076248A (en) | 2000-06-20 |
| JP3587209B2 (ja) | 2004-11-10 |
| DE69419764T2 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
| ES2134930T3 (es) | 1999-10-16 |
| KR100313263B1 (ko) | 2001-12-28 |
| EP0720520A1 (en) | 1996-07-10 |
| DE69419764D1 (de) | 1999-09-02 |
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