JPH10271925A - Hydroponic apparatus - Google Patents
Hydroponic apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10271925A JPH10271925A JP9094678A JP9467897A JPH10271925A JP H10271925 A JPH10271925 A JP H10271925A JP 9094678 A JP9094678 A JP 9094678A JP 9467897 A JP9467897 A JP 9467897A JP H10271925 A JPH10271925 A JP H10271925A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cultivation
- planting
- tank
- tanks
- harvesting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219315 Spinacia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、栽培槽間の通路
をなくした水耕栽培装置、特に、植え付け期及び収穫期
の作業性の向上、並びに植え付け面積及び収穫面積のよ
り高い向上を企図した水耕栽培装置に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is intended to improve the workability of a hydroponic cultivation apparatus in which a passage between cultivation tanks is eliminated, in particular, to improve workability during a planting period and a harvesting period, and to improve planting area and harvesting area. The present invention relates to a hydroponic cultivation apparatus.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来この種の水耕栽培装置として特開平
４−４８２４号が知られていた。これは温室の床面に並
列状に、槽間の通路を作ることなく密に配置した複数の
栽培槽と、該栽培槽に浮遊させる多数の定植板とを備
え、栽培槽の一縁側から苗を植え付けて行き、栽培槽の
他縁側において収穫するようにしたものであった。2. Description of the Related Art Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 4-4824 has been known as this type of hydroponic cultivation apparatus. This is provided with a plurality of cultivation tanks densely arranged without forming a passage between the tanks in parallel with the floor of a greenhouse, and a large number of fixed planting boards floating in the cultivation tanks. Was planted and harvested on the other side of the cultivation tank.
【０００３】前記定植板はその前縁と後縁にそれぞれ結
着可能な雌雄のマジックテープが取り付けられ、接触さ
せると互いに連結できるようになっていた。従って、苗
の植え付け期において、栽培槽の一縁側から苗を植え付
けた最初の定植板を水面に浮遊させた後、該定植板を他
縁側に向けて押し出して空き水面を作り、該空き水面に
次の定植板を苗を植え付けて浮遊させ、最初の定植板に
接触させてマジックテープを介して結着させる作業を順
次繰り返すことにより栽培槽の水面全域に苗の植え付け
た定植板を浮遊させることができるようになっていた。[0003] The above-mentioned planting boards are provided with attachable male and female Velcro tapes at their leading edge and trailing edge, respectively, and can be connected to each other when they come into contact with each other. Therefore, in the planting period of the seedlings, after floating the first planting board in which the seedlings were planted from one side of the cultivation tank on the water surface, extrude the planting board toward the other side to create an empty water surface, The next planting board is planted with seedlings and floated, and the work of bringing the seedlings into contact with the first planting board and binding them with magic tape is repeated in order to float the planting board with seedlings planted on the entire surface of the water in the cultivation tank. Could be done.
【０００４】しかして、収穫期において、栽培槽の他縁
側で収穫し、収穫終了した定植板を水面より引き上げる
ときに、マジックテープを介して結着している次の定植
板を収穫可能位置へ引き寄せて収穫するという作業を繰
り返すことができるようになっていた。[0004] In the harvesting season, when the harvested planting board is harvested on the other side of the cultivation tank and the harvested planting board is pulled up from the surface of the water, the next planting board bound via magic tape is moved to a harvestable position. The work of pulling and harvesting could be repeated.
【０００５】このように、上記水耕栽培装置にあって
は、温室の床面の一縁側と他縁側とに作業スペースを残
すだけで、栽培槽の槽間には通路を作る必要がないの
で、苗の植え付け面積ないし収穫面積の増大化が可能で
あるという利点があった。[0005] As described above, in the above hydroponic cultivation apparatus, only a working space is left on one edge side and the other edge side of the greenhouse floor, and it is not necessary to form a passage between the cultivation tanks. This has the advantage that the planting area or the harvest area of the seedlings can be increased.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記水
耕栽培装置は、栽培槽間に通路を作らない点では苗の植
え付け面積ないし収穫面積の向上に寄与していると言え
るが、その構造上、作業スペースを温室の床面の一縁側
と他縁側の両方に必要となり、未だ、充分であるとは言
えなかった。また、前記水耕栽培装置は栽培槽の槽間に
は通路がないために栽培槽の中間部位において生じたト
ラブルの処理には即応出来ないという問題があった。However, it can be said that the hydroponic cultivation apparatus contributes to the improvement of the planting area or the harvest area of the seedlings in that no passage is formed between the cultivation tanks. Work space was required on both the one edge and the other edge of the greenhouse floor, and was not yet sufficient. In addition, the hydroponic cultivation apparatus has a problem that it cannot respond immediately to troubles occurring in an intermediate portion of the cultivation tank because there is no passage between the cultivation tanks.
【０００７】本発明は、上記種々の課題を解決するため
のもので、温室の床面の一縁側において総ての作業がで
きるようにし、作業スペースを省略して苗の植え付け面
積ないし収穫面積をより向上させることができる水耕栽
培装置を提供することを目的としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned various problems, and allows all work to be performed on one edge of a floor of a greenhouse, thereby reducing the work space and reducing the area for planting or harvesting seedlings. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hydroponic cultivation device that can be further improved.
【０００８】また、本発明の他の目的は、栽培槽の中間
部位において生じたトラブルの処理には台車が利用でき
るようにした水耕栽培装置を提供する点にある。[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide a hydroponic cultivation apparatus which can use a cart for handling troubles occurring in an intermediate portion of a cultivation tank.
【０００９】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、並列状に密に配置した複数の栽培槽と、
該栽培槽に浮遊させる多数の定植板とを備えてなる水耕
栽培装置において、前記定植板のうち、前記栽培槽の一
縁側から浮遊させる最初の定植板に紐を結着し、該紐を
前記栽培槽の槽長以上の長さにしたことを特徴としてい
る。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a plurality of cultivation tanks densely arranged in parallel,
In a hydroponic cultivation apparatus comprising a plurality of planting boards floating in the cultivation tank, a string is bound to a first planting board floating from one edge side of the cultivation tank, of the planting boards, The length of the cultivation tank is longer than the tank length.
【００１０】即ち、苗の植え付け作業は、栽培槽の一縁
側に紐の基端を残して紐を結着した最初の定植板を浮遊
させ、該定植板を他縁側に向けて押して空き水面を作
り、該空き水面に次の定植板を浮遊させるという作業を
順次繰り返しにより行えるようにするとともに、収穫も
栽培槽の一縁側の定植板から行い、収穫終了した定植板
を水面より引き上げたときに作られる空き水面の長さ分
だけ前記紐の基端を引いて順次定植板を収穫可能位置へ
移動させて収穫を行うことができるように構成してい
る。[0010] That is, the seedling planting operation is to float the first planting board to which the string is attached, leaving the base end of the string at one side of the cultivation tank, and push the planting board toward the other side to clear the free water surface. Making, the work of floating the next planting board on the free water surface can be performed sequentially and repeatedly, and harvesting is also performed from the planting board on one side of the cultivation tank, and when the harvested planting board is pulled up from the water surface By pulling the base end of the string by the length of the free water surface to be made, the fixed planting board is sequentially moved to a harvestable position so that harvesting can be performed.
【００１１】上記の結果、本発明においては、常に、温
室の床面の一縁側からの作業のみで苗の植え付けから収
穫までの総てが行えるため、従来装置において、温室の
床面の他縁側に必要であった作業スペースが省略できる
ようになる。As a result of the above, according to the present invention, since everything from planting of seedlings to harvesting can be carried out only by working from one edge of the floor of the greenhouse, the conventional apparatus always uses the other side of the floor of the greenhouse. The work space required for the operation can be omitted.
【００１２】また、請求項２に記載の発明は、前記栽培
槽が、両脇に作業台車を走行させるレールを備え、栽培
槽の槽間に通路がなくても栽培槽の中間部位において生
じたトラブルには台車が即利用できるように構成してい
る。[0012] The invention according to claim 2 is that the cultivation tub is provided with rails on both sides for running a work cart, and is formed at an intermediate portion of the cultivation tub even if there is no passage between the cultivation tubs. In case of trouble, the dolly is configured so that it can be used immediately.
【００１３】[0013]
【発明の実施の態様】次に、この発明の実施の態様を図
面に基いて説明する。図１は栽培槽を２基並列に密に配
置した状態を示す斜視図、図２は栽培槽の一縁側から苗
を植えた定植板を浮遊させ、他縁側に押した状態を示す
斜視図、図３は栽培槽の両脇にレールを設け、該レール
の上に作業台車を載せた場合の正面図、図４は温室の床
面に栽培槽を並列に密に配置した状態を示す平面図、図
５は栽培槽の一縁側から苗を植えた定植板を順次浮遊さ
せる状態を示す断面説明図、図６は栽培槽の一縁側から
収穫する状態を示す断面説明図、図７（ａ）、（ｂ）、
（ｃ）は成長期に多くの水を必要としない植物の栽培過
程を示す断面説明図である。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which two cultivation tanks are densely arranged in parallel, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a fixed planting board in which seedlings are planted from one side of the cultivation tank is floated, and pushed to the other side. FIG. 3 is a front view of a case where rails are provided on both sides of a cultivation tank, and a work cart is placed on the rail. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state in which cultivation tanks are densely arranged in parallel on the floor of a greenhouse. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which a fixed planting board in which seedlings are planted is sequentially floated from one side of the cultivation tub, FIG. , (B),
(C) is sectional explanatory drawing which shows the cultivation process of the plant which does not require much water in a growth period.
【００１４】図において、本願水耕栽培装置（以下、本
願装置という）１は、図１の如く、ベッド状に構成した
複数（図４参照）の栽培槽２と、該栽培槽２の水面に浮
遊させることができる多数の定植板３とからなる。In the figure, a hydroponic cultivation apparatus (hereinafter referred to as the present apparatus) 1 of the present invention has a plurality of (see FIG. 4) cultivation tanks 2 formed in a bed as shown in FIG. And a large number of fixed planting boards 3 which can be suspended.
【００１５】前記栽培槽２は、図４の如く、温室４の床
面の一縁側に作業スペース５を残して槽２、２間に通路
を作らず並列状に密に配置されている。また、前記多数
の定植板３のうち、栽培槽２の一縁側から最初の浮遊さ
せる定植板３の前縁には断面コ字形枠６が嵌合され、該
枠６には紐７の先端が結着されている。該紐７は前記栽
培槽２の槽長以上の長さを備えている。As shown in FIG. 4, the cultivation tanks 2 are densely arranged side by side without forming a passage between the tanks 2 and 2 except for a work space 5 on one edge side of the floor of the greenhouse 4. Also, of the large number of planting boards 3, the front edge of the planting board 3 to be first floated from one edge side of the cultivation tub 2 is fitted with a U-shaped frame 6 in cross section. Are bound. The string 7 has a length equal to or longer than the tank length of the cultivation tank 2.
【００１６】前記温室４は、作業スペース５の隅部と他
縁側とに空調機Ｋ1 、Ｋ2 を備えるとともに、屋根部に
は室内温度を感知して外気を取り入れるための開閉窓を
含む空調システムが設けられている。The greenhouse 4 is provided with air conditioners K 1 and K 2 at the corners and the other side of the work space 5, and has an opening / closing window on the roof for sensing room temperature and taking in outside air. A system is provided.
【００１７】前記栽培槽２は、本実施例では、図３の如
く、パイプ部材を組んでなるベッド２ａ上に波トタン板
等の敷き板２ｂを敷き、その上に発泡プラスチック等か
らなる凹状箱２ｃを乗せ、その凹面を防水シート２ｄで
覆ってなるものを示しているが、この構造には限定され
ない。In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the cultivation tank 2 is provided with a laying plate 2b such as a corrugated iron plate on a bed 2a formed by assembling pipe members, and a concave box made of foamed plastic or the like thereon. 2c is mounted, and the concave surface is covered with a waterproof sheet 2d, but the present invention is not limited to this structure.
【００１８】前記コ字形枠６は、アルミなどのサビない
金属かプラスチックにて形成されているもので、枠背面
には前記紐７の先端を結着させるための手段（例えば、
穴やリング）が設けられている。The U-shaped frame 6 is formed of a metal such as aluminum or a rust-free metal or plastic, and means for binding the tip of the cord 7 to the back of the frame (for example,
Holes and rings).
【００１９】また、前記定植板３は平面長方形とし、そ
の長辺側の寸法ａは、２個の短辺側を突き合わせたとき
に、栽培槽２の槽幅Ａにほぼ匹敵するようになってい
る。これは定植板３を水面へ浮遊させる時、或いは水面
からの引き上げる時の取り扱い性と強度とを考慮したも
のである。The fixed planting board 3 is a flat rectangular shape, and the dimension a on the long side of the planting board 3 is substantially equal to the tank width A of the cultivation tank 2 when two short sides are abutted. I have. This is in consideration of the handleability and strength when the fixed planting board 3 floats on the water surface or when it is lifted from the water surface.
【００２０】前記定植板３は、浮遊可能な発泡プラスチ
ック板（例；ウレタン発泡体）からなり、その上面には
固形培地１１を充填する穴１２が複数設けられている。
該穴１２内に充填した固形培地１１に植物苗１３が植え
込まれる。なお、前記定植板３の素材としては浮力があ
るものであるならば、発泡プラスチック板に限らない
が、水面へセット性や収穫後に水面から引き上げ性など
の取り扱い性を考慮するときは軽量である発泡プラスチ
ック板が最適である。The planting plate 3 is made of a floatable plastic foam plate (eg, urethane foam), and has a plurality of holes 12 for filling a solid medium 11 on its upper surface.
The plant seedling 13 is planted in the solid medium 11 filled in the hole 12. The material of the planting plate 3 is not limited to a foamed plastic plate as long as it has buoyancy, but is lightweight when considering handling properties such as setability to the water surface and pulling up from the water surface after harvesting. A foam plastic plate is optimal.
【００２１】前記栽培槽２への苗の植え付け作業は、該
栽培槽２の一縁側から行われる。先ず、紐７を結着した
定植板３を植物苗１３を植え付けて最初に浮遊させ、し
かる後、該定植板３を、図１、２の矢印の如く、他縁側
に向けて押し、手前に空き水面８を作る。次いで、該空
き水面８に、図１の如く、準備してある次の定植板３を
苗を植え付けて、図５の矢印の如く供給し、浮遊させる
作業を繰り返すことにより完了する。The operation of planting seedlings in the cultivation tank 2 is performed from one edge of the cultivation tank 2. First, the fixed planting board 3 to which the string 7 is attached is planted with the plant seedlings 13 and floated first, and then the fixed planting board 3 is pushed toward the other edge side as shown by arrows in FIGS. Make an empty water surface 8. Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the next fixed planting board 3 prepared is planted with seedlings on the free water surface 8, and the seedlings are supplied as shown by arrows in FIG.
【００２２】また、前記栽培槽２に浮遊する定植板３上
で成長した植物１３′の収穫は、作業スペース５を設け
た栽培槽２の一縁側から行う。即ち、栽培槽２の一縁側
の定植板３から収穫を行い、空になった定植板３は、図
６の如く、水面より引き上げる。このときに作られる空
き水面８の長さ分だけ前記紐７の基端を引いてすぐ前の
定植板３を収穫可能位置へ移動させる作業を繰り返す。The harvest of the plants 13 ′ grown on the fixed planting board 3 floating in the cultivation tank 2 is performed from one edge of the cultivation tank 2 provided with the work space 5. That is, harvesting is performed from the planting plate 3 on one edge side of the cultivation tank 2, and the empty planting plate 3 that has become empty is pulled up from the water surface as shown in FIG. At this time, the operation of pulling the base end of the string 7 by the length of the free water surface 8 created and moving the immediately preceding fixed planting board 3 to the harvestable position is repeated.
【００２３】従って、本願装置１では栽培槽２の一縁側
からの作業のみで苗の植え付けから収穫まで出来、栽培
槽２の他縁側には勿論、並列している栽培槽２の両サイ
ドにも作業スペースは一切不要である。Therefore, in the apparatus 1 of the present invention, the seedling can be planted and harvested only by working from one side of the cultivation tank 2, and can be applied to both sides of the cultivation tank 2 arranged in parallel, as well as to the other side of the cultivation tank 2. No working space is required.
【００２４】前記各栽培槽２の両脇には、図３の如く、
作業台車９を走行させるためのレール１０を備えてい
る。前記作業台車９は荷台９ａの下面の四隅角部に溝付
き車輪９ｂを備え、前記両レール１０に乗せて移動でき
るようになっている。On both sides of each cultivation tank 2, as shown in FIG.
A rail 10 for running the work cart 9 is provided. The work cart 9 is provided with grooved wheels 9b at four corners on the lower surface of the loading platform 9a, and can be moved on both rails 10.
【００２５】前記作業台車９は駆動源（図示せず）を搭
載して自走式に構成することも可能であるが、手押し式
のものでも充分である。即ち、作業者が台車につかまれ
ばレール９上を歩くことは容易にできるからである。The work cart 9 can be configured to be self-propelled by mounting a drive source (not shown), but a manual push type is sufficient. That is, if the operator grasps on the cart, it is easy to walk on the rail 9.
【００２６】また、成長期には多くの水を必要としない
植物、例えば、ホウレンソウ等を育成栽培するときも、
本願装置１を用いて栽培することが可能である。先ず、
栽培槽２の一縁側から当該植物苗１３を植え込んだ最初
の定植板３を、図７（ａ）の如く、これに結着した紐７
の端部を手前に残して浮遊させた後、他縁側に向けて押
して空き水面８を作り、その水面に次の定植板３を浮遊
させる。When growing and cultivating plants that do not require much water during the growing season, for example, spinach and the like,
It is possible to grow using the device 1 of the present application. First,
As shown in FIG. 7 (a), the first fixed planting board 3 in which the plant seedlings 13 are planted from one side of the cultivation tank 2 is attached to a string 7 attached thereto.
After leaving the end portion of the slab in the front, the slab is pushed toward the other edge to create an empty water surface 8, and the next planting board 3 is floated on the water surface.
【００２７】上記作業を繰り返した後、同図（ｂ）の如
く、栽培槽２の水槽内の水を水抜き口１４を含むポンプ
システム（図示せず）を作動させて水を抜き、定植板３
を水槽の底面に軟着陸させた状態で成長させる。この成
長過程では適時適量の水呉れ（液体肥料も含む）が必要
となる。適時適量の水呉れのために散水機構（図示せ
ず）を併設することもある。After the above operation is repeated, the water in the water tank of the cultivation tank 2 is drained by operating a pump system (not shown) including the water drain port 14 as shown in FIG. 3
Is grown with a soft landing on the bottom of the aquarium. In this growth process, an appropriate amount of water pouring (including liquid fertilizer) is required in a timely manner. A sprinkling mechanism (not shown) may be provided for the appropriate amount of water at appropriate times.
【００２８】しかして、当該成長した植物１３′が収穫
期に入ったら、同図（ｃ）の如く、再び栽培槽２の水槽
内に水を注入して定植板３を浮かせて収穫を行う。即
ち、栽培槽２の一縁側の定植板３から収穫し、該収穫が
済んだらその定植板３を水面より引き上げて紐７を引い
て次の定植板３を収穫位置まで移動させる作業を繰り返
すこととなる。When the grown plant 13 'has entered the harvesting period, water is again injected into the water tank of the cultivation tank 2 to float the fixed planting board 3 for harvesting, as shown in FIG. That is, the harvesting is performed from the planting plate 3 on one side of the cultivation tub 2, and after the harvesting, the operation of pulling the planting plate 3 from the water surface, pulling the string 7, and moving the next planting plate 3 to the harvesting position is repeated. Becomes
【００２９】[0029]
【発明の効果】以上、説明した如く、本発明は、並列状
に密に配置した複数の栽培槽と、該栽培槽に浮遊させる
多数の定植板とを備えてなる水耕栽培装置において、前
記定植板のうち、前記栽培槽の一縁側から浮遊させる最
初の定植板に紐を結着し、該紐を前記栽培槽の槽長以上
の長さにしたことを特徴としているので、苗の植え付け
作業及び収穫作業が栽培槽の一縁側において総て行い
得、従って、作業スペースは温室の床面の一縁側にのみ
あればよく、温室内の床面を最大限に利用できるという
優れた効果を奏するものである。As described above, the present invention relates to a hydroponic cultivation apparatus comprising a plurality of cultivation tanks densely arranged in parallel and a plurality of fixed planting boards floating in the cultivation tanks. Of the planting boards, a string is attached to the first planting board that floats from one edge side of the cultivation tank, and the string is longer than the tank length of the cultivation tank. All the work and harvesting work can be performed on one side of the cultivation tank, so that the work space only needs to be on one side of the greenhouse floor, and the excellent effect of maximizing the use of the greenhouse floor can be obtained. To play.
【００３０】また、請求項２に記載の発明は、前記栽培
槽が、両脇に作業台車を走行させるレールを備えたこと
を特徴としているから、栽培槽の中間部位において生じ
た各種トラブル（栽培植物の手入れや温室の屋根に装備
した換気機構修理など）のために台車が利用できるとい
う効果を奏する。Further, the invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the cultivation tub is provided with rails on both sides for running a work cart, so that various troubles (cultivation) occurring at an intermediate portion of the cultivation tub can be achieved. This has the effect that the trolley can be used for caring for plants and repairing ventilation mechanisms installed on the roof of the greenhouse.
【図１】栽培槽を２基並列に密に配置した状態を示す斜
視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which two cultivation tanks are densely arranged in parallel.
【図２】栽培槽の一縁側から苗を植えた定植板を浮遊さ
せ、他縁側に押した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where a fixed planting board in which seedlings are planted is floated from one edge side of a cultivation tank and pushed to the other edge side.
【図３】栽培槽の両脇にレールを設け、該レールの上に
作業台車を載せた場合の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of a case where rails are provided on both sides of a cultivation tank, and a work cart is placed on the rails.
【図４】温室の床面に栽培槽を並列に密に配置した状態
を示す平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state where cultivation tanks are densely arranged in parallel on a floor of a greenhouse.
【図５】栽培槽の一縁側から苗を植えた定植板を順次浮
遊させる状態を示す断面説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory cross-sectional view showing a state in which a fixed planting board in which seedlings are planted is sequentially floated from one edge side of a cultivation tank.
【図６】栽培槽の一縁側から収穫する状態を示す断面説
明図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state where the cultivation tank is harvested from one edge side.
【図７】（ａ）、（ｂ）、（ｃ）は成長期に多くの水を
必要としない植物の栽培過程を示す断面説明図である。FIGS. 7 (a), (b) and (c) are cross-sectional explanatory views showing a cultivation process of a plant that does not require much water during the growing season.
１ 本願装置 ２ 栽培槽 ３ 定植板 ４ 温室 ５ 作業スペース ６ コ字形枠 ７ 紐 ８ 空き水面 ９ 作業台車 ９ａ 荷台 ９ｂ 車輪 １０ レール １１ 固形培地 １２ 穴 １３ 植物苗 １３′ 成長した植物 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Apparatus of this application 2 Cultivation tank 3 Constant planting board 4 Greenhouse 5 Work space 6 U-shaped frame 7 String 8 Free water surface 9 Work cart 9a Luggage 9b Wheels 10 Rail 11 Solid medium 12 Hole 13 Plant seedling 13 'Grown plant
Claims (2)
該栽培槽に浮遊させる多数の定植板とを備えてなる水耕
栽培装置において、前記定植板のうち、前記栽培槽の一
縁側から浮遊させる最初の定植板に紐を結着し、該紐を
前記栽培槽の槽長以上の長さにしたことを特徴とする水
耕栽培装置。1. A plurality of cultivation tanks densely arranged in parallel,
In a hydroponic cultivation apparatus comprising a plurality of planting boards floating in the cultivation tank, a string is bound to a first planting board floating from one edge side of the cultivation tank, of the planting boards, A hydroponic cultivation device, wherein the length is equal to or longer than the length of the cultivation tub.
走行させるレールを備えたものであることを特徴とする
請求項１に記載の水耕栽培装置。2. The hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cultivation tank has rails on both sides of the water tank for running a work cart.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9094678A JPH10271925A (en) | 1997-03-28 | 1997-03-28 | Hydroponic apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9094678A JPH10271925A (en) | 1997-03-28 | 1997-03-28 | Hydroponic apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10271925A true JPH10271925A (en) | 1998-10-13 |
Family
ID=14116884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9094678A Pending JPH10271925A (en) | 1997-03-28 | 1997-03-28 | Hydroponic apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH10271925A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7980884B2 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2011-07-19 | Fujikura Ltd. | Structure for connecting flexible substrate and terminal fitting |
| CN102578045A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-18 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method and special device for propagating insects |
| JP2013247862A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-12 | Fujiya:Kk | Resin foam board |
| JP2017195863A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | 株式会社恵葉＆菜健康野菜 | Hydroponics planter, plant cultivation method and cultivation system using the planter |
| JP2020005507A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-16 | 東都興業株式会社 | Planting equipment |
| CN115088604A (en) * | 2021-11-20 | 2022-09-23 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | A simple laboratory multi-species seed germination or seedling hydroponic device |
-
1997
- 1997-03-28 JP JP9094678A patent/JPH10271925A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7980884B2 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2011-07-19 | Fujikura Ltd. | Structure for connecting flexible substrate and terminal fitting |
| CN102578045A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-18 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method and special device for propagating insects |
| JP2013247862A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-12 | Fujiya:Kk | Resin foam board |
| JP2017195863A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | 株式会社恵葉＆菜健康野菜 | Hydroponics planter, plant cultivation method and cultivation system using the planter |
| JP2020005507A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-16 | 東都興業株式会社 | Planting equipment |
| CN115088604A (en) * | 2021-11-20 | 2022-09-23 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | A simple laboratory multi-species seed germination or seedling hydroponic device |
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