JPH10328773A - Flat heat exchange tube and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Flat heat exchange tube and method for producing the same

Info

Publication number
JPH10328773A
JPH10328773A JP14170797A JP14170797A JPH10328773A JP H10328773 A JPH10328773 A JP H10328773A JP 14170797 A JP14170797 A JP 14170797A JP 14170797 A JP14170797 A JP 14170797A JP H10328773 A JPH10328773 A JP H10328773A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wall forming
side wall
forming portions
component
reinforcing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP14170797A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3899419B2 (en
JPH10328773A5 (en
Inventor
Satoshi Hozumi
敏 穂積
Takashi Tamura
喬 田村
Satoru Kaimura
哲 貝村
Masashi Sakaguchi
雅司 坂口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Altemira Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Showa Aluminum Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Aluminum Corp filed Critical Showa Aluminum Corp
Priority to JP14170797A priority Critical patent/JP3899419B2/en
Publication of JPH10328773A publication Critical patent/JPH10328773A/en
Publication of JPH10328773A5 publication Critical patent/JPH10328773A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3899419B2 publication Critical patent/JP3899419B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 補強壁と上壁形成部との間にろう付不良が発
生するのを防止する。耐圧性を向上させる。 【解決手段】 上壁形成部21およびその左右両側縁に一
体成形された左右両側壁形成部22を有する板状上構成部
材20と、下壁形成部11、その左右両側縁に一体成形され
た左右両側壁形成部12および左右両側壁形成部12間にお
いて長さ方向にのびかつ相互に所定間隔をおくように下
壁形成部11に一体成形された複数の補強壁形成部13を有
する板状下構成部材10とよりなる。全ての補強壁形成部
13の高さ、および左右両側壁形成部12と補強壁形成部13
の高さをそれぞれ等しくする。左右両側壁形成部12およ
び全ての補強壁形成部13の上縁にそれぞれ長さ方向に間
隔をおいて複数の切欠き16、14を形成する。上構成部材
20を下構成部材10に被せてその左右両側壁形成部22を下
構成部材10の左右両側壁形成部12の外側に重なり合わせ
状態で両構成部材を相互にろう付する。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To prevent occurrence of brazing failure between a reinforcing wall and an upper wall forming portion. Improve pressure resistance. A plate-shaped upper component member (20) having an upper wall forming portion (21) and left and right side wall forming portions (22) integrally formed on the left and right side edges thereof, and a lower wall forming portion (11) integrally formed on the left and right side edges thereof. A plate shape having a plurality of reinforcing wall forming portions 13 integrally formed on the lower wall forming portion 11 so as to extend in the length direction between the left and right side wall forming portions 12 and the left and right side wall forming portions 12 and to have a predetermined interval therebetween. The lower component 10 is provided. All reinforcement wall formations
13 height, left and right side wall forming part 12 and reinforcing wall forming part 13
Are equal in height. A plurality of notches 16 and 14 are formed at the upper edges of the left and right side wall forming portions 12 and all the reinforcing wall forming portions 13 at intervals in the length direction. Upper component
20 is put on the lower component 10 and the left and right side wall forming portions 22 are overlapped with the left and right side wall forming portions 12 of the lower component 10 so as to be overlapped with each other and both components are brazed to each other.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、カーエアコン用
コンデンサ、カーエアコン用エバポレータ、自動車用オ
イルクーラ等の自動車用熱交換器や、ルームエアコン用
コンデンサ等の電気機器用熱交換器や、オイルクーラ等
の産業機械用熱交換器に用いられる偏平状熱交換管に関
する。
The present invention relates to a heat exchanger for an automobile such as a condenser for a car air conditioner, an evaporator for a car air conditioner, an oil cooler for a car, a heat exchanger for electric equipment such as a condenser for a room air conditioner, and an oil cooler. The present invention relates to a flat heat exchange tube used for a heat exchanger for industrial machines such as a heat exchanger.

【0002】この明細書において、図1、図2および図
5〜図7の上下、左右をそれぞれ上下、左右というもの
とする。但し、図8に関する説明については、同図の上
下、左右をそれぞれ上下、左右というものとする。
In this specification, the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides in FIGS. 1, 2 and 5 to 7 are respectively referred to as upper and lower sides and left and right sides. However, in the description regarding FIG. 8, the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of FIG.

【0003】[0003]

【従来の技術と発明が解決しようとする課題】近時、た
とえばカーエアコン用コンデンサとして、図8に示すよ
うに、互いに間隔をおいて左右に平行に配置された一対
のヘッダ(51)(52)と、両端がそれぞれ両ヘッダ(51)(52)
に接続された並列状の偏平状冷媒流通管(53)(熱交換
管)と、隣り合う冷媒流通管(53)の間の通風間隙に配置
されるとともに、両冷媒流通管(53)にろう付されたコル
ゲート・フィン(54)と、左のヘッダ(51)の周壁上端部に
接続された入口管(55)と、右ヘッダ(52)の周壁下端部に
接続された出口管(56)と、左ヘッダ(51)の中程より上方
位置の内部に設けられた左仕切板(57)と、右ヘッダ(52)
の中程より下方位置の内部に設けられた右仕切板(58)と
を備えており、入口管(55)と左仕切板(57)間の冷媒流通
管(53)の本数、左仕切板(57)と右仕切板(58)間の冷媒流
通管(53)の本数、右仕切板(58)と出口管(56)間の冷媒流
通管(53)の本数がそれぞれ上から順次減少されて通路群
を構成しており、入口管(55)から流入した気相の冷媒
が、出口管(56)より液相となって流出するまでに、コン
デンサ内を各通路群単位に蛇行状に流れるようになされ
ているいわゆるマルチフロー型と称されるコンデンサ
(特公平3−45300号公報参照)が、従来のサーペ
ンタイン型コンデンサに代わり高性能化、低圧力損失化
および超コンパクト化を実現しうるものとして広く使用
されてきている。
2. Description of the Related Art Recently, as a capacitor for a car air conditioner, for example, as shown in FIG. ) And both ends are both headers (51) (52)
Are arranged in the ventilation gap between the parallel flat refrigerant flow pipes (53) (heat exchange pipes) connected to the refrigerant flow pipe and the adjacent refrigerant flow pipes (53). Corrugated fins (54) attached, inlet pipe (55) connected to the upper end of the peripheral wall of left header (51), and outlet pipe (56) connected to the lower end of the peripheral wall of right header (52) And a left partition plate (57) provided inside a position above the middle of the left header (51), and a right header (52)
A right partition plate (58) provided at a position lower than the middle of the number of refrigerant flow pipes (53) between the inlet pipe (55) and the left partition plate (57), and a left partition plate. The number of refrigerant flow pipes (53) between (57) and the right partition plate (58) and the number of refrigerant flow pipes (53) between the right partition plate (58) and the outlet pipe (56) are sequentially reduced from the top. By the time the gas-phase refrigerant flowing from the inlet pipe (55) flows out of the outlet pipe (56) as a liquid phase, the inside of the condenser is meandering in units of the respective passage groups. A so-called multi-flow type capacitor (see Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-45300) which is made to flow can realize high performance, low pressure loss and ultra compactness in place of a conventional serpentine type capacitor. It has been widely used.

【0004】上記コンデンサに用いられる偏平状冷媒流
通管は、その内部に高圧ガス冷媒が導入されるため、耐
圧性が要求される。この要求にこたえるとともに熱交換
効率を高めるために、冷媒流通管には、平らな上下壁
と、上下壁にまたがるとともに長さ方向にのびた補強壁
を備えたアルミニウム中空押出形材よりなるものが用い
られていた。ところで、熱交換効率の向上およびコンデ
ンサのコンパクト化の関係上、偏平状冷媒流通管は薄肉
で、かつ高さはできるだけ低い方が望ましい。しかしな
がら、押出形材製の場合、押出技術上の制約から管高さ
を低くしかつ薄肉化するには限界があった。
[0004] The flat refrigerant flow pipe used in the condenser is required to have a pressure resistance because a high-pressure gas refrigerant is introduced into the inside thereof. In order to meet this demand and increase the heat exchange efficiency, the refrigerant flow pipe is made of an aluminum hollow extruded shape having flat upper and lower walls and a reinforcing wall that extends over the upper and lower walls and extends in the length direction. Had been. By the way, in view of the improvement of the heat exchange efficiency and the downsizing of the condenser, it is desirable that the flat refrigerant flow pipe is thin and the height is as low as possible. However, in the case of extruded shapes, there is a limit in reducing the pipe height and reducing the wall thickness due to the restriction on the extrusion technique.

【0005】そこで、この問題を解決するために、本出
願人は、先に、上下壁と、上下壁の左右両側縁にまたが
る左右両側壁と、上下壁にまたがるとともに長さ方向に
伸びかつ相互に間隔をおいて設けられた複数の補強壁と
を備え、内部に並列状の流体通路を有するとともに補強
壁に並列状の流体通路どうしを通じさせる連通孔が長さ
方向に間隔をおいて複数あけられている偏平状熱交換管
であって、板材を圧延することにより形成され、かつ下
壁形成部、下壁形成部に立上り状に一体成形された左右
両側壁形成部、および左右両側壁形成部間において長さ
方向にのびかつ相互に所定間隔をおくように下壁形成部
に立上り状に一体成形された複数の補強壁形成部を有す
る板状下構成部材と、下構成部材の左右両側壁形成部に
またがる上壁形成部を有する平らな板状上構成部材とよ
りなり、下構成部材の左右両側壁形成部の肉厚が補強壁
形成部の肉厚よりも大きくなされるとともに、左右両側
壁形成部の上端に段部を介して補強壁形成部よりも上方
に突出した薄肉部が形成され、補強壁形成部の上縁にそ
の長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数の連通孔形成用切欠きが
形成され、上構成部材の左右両側縁部が左右両側壁形成
部の段部にのせられるとともに薄肉部が内側に折り曲げ
られて上構成部材に係合させられ、この状態で両構成部
材が相互にろう付されている偏平状熱交換管を提案した
(特開平9−26278号公報参照)。
Therefore, in order to solve this problem, the present applicant firstly described the upper and lower walls, the left and right side walls extending over the left and right side edges of the upper and lower walls, the upper and lower walls, and extending in the longitudinal direction and extending each other. A plurality of reinforcing walls provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction, having a plurality of parallel fluid passages therein, and a plurality of communication holes for allowing the parallel fluid passages to pass through the reinforcing walls at intervals in the longitudinal direction. A flat heat exchange tube formed by rolling a plate material, and forming a lower wall forming portion, right and left side wall forming portions integrally formed in the lower wall forming portion in an upright manner, and left and right side wall forming portions A plate-shaped lower component having a plurality of reinforcing wall forming portions integrally formed in the lower wall forming portion so as to extend in the length direction and to be spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval, and left and right sides of the lower component Upper wall formation over the wall formation part The left and right side wall forming portions of the lower component have a thickness greater than the thickness of the reinforcing wall forming portion, and a step portion is provided at the upper end of the left and right side wall forming portion. A thin portion protruding above the reinforcing wall forming portion is formed through the upper wall, and a plurality of communication hole forming notches are formed at an upper edge of the reinforcing wall forming portion at intervals in the length direction. The left and right side edges of the member are placed on the steps of the left and right side wall forming portions, and the thin portion is bent inward to engage with the upper component, and in this state both components are brazed to each other A flat heat exchange tube has been proposed (see JP-A-9-26278).

【0006】上述した従来の偏平状熱交換管は、次のよ
うにして製造される。すなわち、圧延機の一方のワーク
ロールの周面に、左右両側壁形成部成形用環状溝および
複数の補強壁形成部形成用環状溝を、両環状溝の深さが
等しくなるように形成しておき、全ての補強壁形成部成
形用環状溝の幅および深さを等しくするとともに、左右
両側壁形成部成形用環状溝の幅を補強壁形成部形成用環
状溝の幅よりも大きくし、左右両側壁形成部成形用環状
溝の底面に薄肉部成形用幅狭環状溝を形成し、さらに補
強壁形成部成形用環状溝の底面に周方向に間隔をおいて
複数の切欠き成形用凸部を設けておき、この圧延機に金
属素板を通すことにより下構成部材をつくる。また、こ
れとは別個に上構成部材をつくる。その後、上構成部材
の左右両側縁部を左右両側壁形成部の段部にのせるとと
もに薄肉部を内側に折り曲げて上構成部材に係合させ、
この状態で両構成部材を相互にろう付することにより製
造される。
The above-described conventional flat heat exchange tube is manufactured as follows. That is, on the peripheral surface of one of the work rolls of the rolling mill, left and right side wall forming portion forming annular grooves and a plurality of reinforcing wall forming portion forming annular grooves are formed so that the depths of both annular grooves are equal. The width and depth of all the reinforcing wall forming portion forming annular grooves are made equal, and the width of the left and right side wall forming portion forming annular grooves is made larger than the width of the reinforcing wall forming portion forming annular groove. A narrow annular groove for forming a thin-walled portion is formed on the bottom surface of the annular groove for forming both side wall portions, and a plurality of notch forming convex portions are circumferentially spaced on the bottom surface of the annular groove for forming the reinforcing wall formation portion. Is provided, and a lower component member is made by passing a metal plate through this rolling mill. In addition, an upper component is separately manufactured. Thereafter, the left and right side edges of the upper component are placed on the steps of the left and right side wall forming portions, and the thin portions are bent inward to engage with the upper component,
In this state, it is manufactured by brazing both components to each other.

【0007】しかしながら、従来の偏平状熱交換管の製
造方法では、左右両側壁形成部成形用環状溝の幅が補強
壁形成部形成用環状溝の幅よりも大きくなっているとと
もに、薄肉部成形用幅狭環状溝を含めた左右両側壁形成
部成形用環状溝の深さが補強壁形成部形成用環状溝の深
さよりも大きくなっており、しかも補強壁形成部形成用
環状溝の底面には切欠き形成用凸部が設けられているの
で、左右両側壁形成部成形用環状溝の容積が補強壁形成
部形成用環状溝の容積よりも大きくなり、その結果圧延
のさいに金属素板から流れる金属材料が、左右両端の補
強壁形成部成形用環状溝、すなわち左右両側壁形成部成
形用環状溝の隣に位置する補強壁形成部成形用環状溝よ
りも左右両側壁形成部成形用環状溝内に流入し易くな
る。したがって、成形された下構成部材において、両端
の補強壁形成部の高さが、他の補強壁形成部よりも低く
なるという問題があった。
However, in the conventional method for manufacturing a flat heat exchange tube, the width of the annular groove for forming the left and right side walls is larger than the width of the annular groove for forming the reinforcing wall, and the thin wall is formed. The depth of the left and right side wall forming portion forming annular grooves including the narrow width annular groove is greater than the depth of the reinforcing wall forming portion forming annular groove. Is provided with a notch forming projection, so that the volume of the annular groove for forming the left and right side wall forming portions becomes larger than the volume of the annular groove for forming the reinforcing wall forming portion. The metal material flowing from the left and right ends of the annular groove for forming the reinforcing wall forming portions, that is, the annular grooves for forming the reinforcing wall forming portion located adjacent to the annular grooves for forming the left and right side wall forming portions, is formed. It becomes easier to flow into the annular groove. Therefore, in the molded lower component, there is a problem that the height of the reinforcing wall forming portions at both ends is lower than the other reinforcing wall forming portions.

【0008】しかも、成形された下構成部材において、
両端の補強壁形成部の高さが、他の補強壁形成部よりも
低くなっているので、両端の補強壁形成部の上端と上構
成部材の上壁形成部との間に大きな隙間が生じ、製造さ
れた偏平状熱交換管においては、両端の補強壁形成部
と、上構成部材の上壁形成部との間にろう付不良が発生
して、要求される耐圧性が得られないという問題があっ
た。また、ろう付不良の発生した部分が起点となって、
両構成部材が剥離するおそれもあった。
Moreover, in the molded lower component,
Since the height of the reinforcing wall forming portions at both ends is lower than the other reinforcing wall forming portions, a large gap is generated between the upper end of the reinforcing wall forming portions at both ends and the upper wall forming portion of the upper component. In the manufactured flat heat exchange tube, brazing failure occurs between the reinforcing wall forming portions at both ends and the upper wall forming portion of the upper component, and the required pressure resistance cannot be obtained. There was a problem. In addition, the part where the brazing failure occurred becomes the starting point,
There was also a risk that both components would peel off.

【0009】この発明の目的は、上記問題を解決し、補
強壁と上壁形成部との間にろう付不良が発生することな
く、耐圧性が向上した偏平状熱交換管およびその製造方
法を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a flat heat exchange tube having improved pressure resistance without causing brazing failure between the reinforcing wall and the upper wall forming portion, and a method of manufacturing the same. To provide.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段と発明の効果】この発明に
よる偏平状熱交換管は、上下壁と、上下壁の左右両側縁
にまたがる左右両側壁と、左右両側壁間において上下壁
にまたがるとともに長さ方向にのびかつ相互に所定間隔
をおいて設けられた複数の補強壁とを備え、内部に並列
状の流体通路を有するとともに、補強壁に並列状の流体
通路どうしを通じさせる複数の連通孔があけられている
偏平状熱交換管であって、上壁形成部、および上壁形成
部の左右両側縁に垂下状に一体成形された左右両側壁形
成部を有する板状上構成部材と、下壁形成部、下壁形成
部の左右両側縁に立上り状に一体成形された左右両側壁
形成部、および左右両側壁形成部間において長さ方向に
のびかつ相互に所定間隔をおくように下壁形成部に立上
り状に一体成形された複数の補強壁形成部を有する板状
下構成部材とよりなり、下構成部材の全ての補強壁形成
部の高さ、および左右両側壁形成部と補強壁形成部の高
さがそれぞれ等しくなされ、下構成部材の左右両側壁形
成部および全ての補強壁形成部の上縁にそれぞれ長さ方
向に間隔をおいて複数の切欠きが形成され、上構成部材
が下構成部材に被せられてその左右両側壁形成部が下構
成部材の左右両側壁形成部の外側に重なり合った状態で
両構成部材が相互にろう付されているものである。
Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention A flat heat exchange tube according to the present invention extends over the upper and lower walls, the left and right side walls extending over the left and right side edges of the upper and lower walls, and the upper and lower walls between the left and right side walls. A plurality of reinforcement walls extending in the length direction and provided at predetermined intervals from each other, having a plurality of parallel fluid passages therein, and a plurality of communication holes through which the parallel fluid passages pass through the reinforcement walls. A flat heat exchange tube that is opened, an upper wall forming portion, and a plate-shaped upper component having left and right side wall forming portions that are integrally formed in a drooping manner on left and right side edges of the upper wall forming portion, The lower wall forming portion, the left and right side wall forming portions formed integrally with the left and right side edges of the lower wall forming portion in an upright manner, and the lower portion extending in the length direction and leaving a predetermined interval from each other. Integrally formed upright on wall formation And a height of all the reinforcing wall forming portions of the lower structural member, and heights of the left and right side wall forming portions and the reinforcing wall forming portion are made equal to each other. A plurality of notches are formed in the upper edge of the left and right side wall forming portions and all the reinforcing wall forming portions of the lower component at intervals in the length direction, and the upper component is covered by the lower component. The left and right side wall forming portions are brazed to each other in a state where the left and right side wall forming portions overlap the outer sides of the left and right side wall forming portions of the lower component.

【0011】この発明の偏平状熱交換管によれば、下構
成部材の全ての補強壁形成部の高さ、および左右両側壁
形成部と補強壁形成部の高さがそれぞれ等しくなされて
いるので、上構成部材が下構成部材に被せられた状態に
おいて、左右両側壁形成部および全ての補強壁形成部の
上端が上構成部材の上壁形成部の下面に当接しする。そ
して、この状態で両構成部材が相互にろう付されている
ので、下構成部材の全ての補強壁形成部と上構成部材の
上壁形成部との間でのろう付不良の発生が防止される。
したがって、偏平状熱交換管の耐圧性が向上する。しか
も、下構成部材の全ての補強壁形成部と上構成部材の上
壁形成部との間でのろう付不良の発生が防止されるの
で、ろう付不良が発生した部分を起点とする上下両構成
部材の剥がれを防止することができる。
According to the flat heat exchange tube of the present invention, the heights of all the reinforcing wall forming portions of the lower constituent member and the heights of the left and right side wall forming portions and the reinforcing wall forming portion are made equal. In a state where the upper component is covered by the lower component, the upper ends of the left and right side wall forming portions and all the reinforcing wall forming portions are in contact with the lower surfaces of the upper wall forming portion of the upper component. And since both components are brazed to each other in this state, occurrence of brazing failure between all the reinforcing wall forming portions of the lower component and the upper wall forming portion of the upper component is prevented. You.
Therefore, the pressure resistance of the flat heat exchange tube is improved. In addition, since the occurrence of a brazing defect between all the reinforcing wall forming portions of the lower component member and the upper wall forming portion of the upper component member is prevented, the upper and lower portions starting from the portion where the brazing defect has occurred are started. It is possible to prevent the component members from peeling off.

【0012】また、この発明の偏平状熱交換管によれ
ば、左右両側壁形成部および補強壁形成部の高さが等し
く、かつ左右両側壁形成部および補強壁形成部の上縁に
それぞれその長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数の切欠きが形
成されているので、全ての補強壁形成部の高さを等しく
することができる。すなわち、この偏平状熱交換管は、
請求項2記載の方法で製造されるが、この場合、一方の
ワークロールの周面に形成される全ての環状溝の容積を
等しくすることができる。したがって、金属素板から流
れた金属材料は、左右両側壁形成部成形用環状溝と左右
両端の補強壁形成部成形用環状溝とに均等に流れ込み、
成形された下構成部材の左右両端の補強壁形成部の高さ
が、他の補強壁形成部の高さと等しくなる。その結果、
上述したような効果が導出される。
Further, according to the flat heat exchange tube of the present invention, the heights of the left and right side wall forming portions and the reinforcing wall forming portion are equal, and the heights of the right and left side wall forming portions and the reinforcing wall forming portion are respectively set on the upper edges. Since a plurality of notches are formed at intervals in the length direction, the heights of all the reinforcing wall forming portions can be made equal. That is, this flat heat exchange tube
In this case, the volume of all the annular grooves formed on the peripheral surface of one of the work rolls can be made equal. Therefore, the metal material flowing from the metal base plate flows uniformly into the left and right side wall forming portion forming annular grooves and the left and right both side reinforcing wall forming portion forming annular grooves,
The height of the reinforcing wall forming portions at the left and right ends of the formed lower component is equal to the height of the other reinforcing wall forming portions. as a result,
The effects described above are derived.

【0013】また、この発明の偏平状熱交換管によれ
ば、上構成部材の左右両側壁形成部が下構成部材の左右
両側壁形成部の外側に重なり合った状態で両構成部材が
相互にろう付されているので、左右両側壁形成部の切欠
きからの流体の漏れが防止される。
Further, according to the flat heat exchange tube of the present invention, the two components are mutually connected in a state where the left and right side wall forming portions of the upper component overlap the outer sides of the left and right side wall forming portions of the lower component. As a result, leakage of fluid from the notches in the left and right side wall forming portions is prevented.

【0014】この発明による偏平状熱交換管の製造方法
は、請求項1記載の偏平状熱交換管を製造する方法であ
って、圧延機の一方のワークロールの周面に、左右両側
壁形成部成形用環状溝および複数の補強壁形成部成形用
環状溝を、両環状溝の幅および深さが等しくなるように
形成するとともに、両環状溝の底面にそれぞれ周方向に
間隔をおいて複数の切欠き形成用凸部を設けておき、こ
の圧延機に金属素板を通すことにより下構成部材をつく
り、これとは別個に上構成部材をつくり、その後上構成
部材の左右両側壁形成部が下構成部材の左右両側壁形成
部の外側に重なり合うように上構成部材を下構成部材に
被せて両構成部材を組合せ、この状態で両構成部材を相
互にろう付することを特徴とするものである。
A method for manufacturing a flat heat exchange tube according to the present invention is a method for manufacturing a flat heat exchange tube according to claim 1, wherein left and right side walls are formed on a peripheral surface of one work roll of a rolling mill. The annular groove for forming the portion and the plurality of annular grooves for forming the reinforcing wall are formed so that the width and the depth of the two annular grooves are equal, and the plurality of annular grooves are formed on the bottom surfaces of the two annular grooves at circumferential intervals. The lower component is made by passing a metal plate through this rolling mill, the upper component is made separately from this, and then the left and right side wall forming portions of the upper component are formed. The upper constituent member is put on the lower constituent member so as to overlap the outer sides of the left and right side wall forming portions of the lower constituent member, and the two constituent members are combined. In this state, the two constituent members are brazed to each other. It is.

【0015】この発明の偏平状熱交換管の製造方法によ
れば、圧延機の一方のワークロールの周面に、左右両側
壁形成部成形用環状溝および複数の補強壁形成部成形用
環状溝を、両環状溝の幅および深さが等しくなるように
形成するとともに、両環状溝の底面にそれぞれ周方向に
間隔をおいて複数の切欠き形成用凸部を設けているの
で、このワークロールの周面に形成される全ての環状溝
の容積が等しくなっており、この圧延機に金属素板を通
すことにより下構成部材をつくると、金属素板から流れ
た金属材料は左右両側壁形成部成形用環状溝と左右両端
の補強壁形成部成形用環状溝とに均等に流れ込み、その
結果成形された下構成部材の左右両端の補強壁形成部の
高さが、他の補強壁形成部の高さと等しくなる。したが
って、上述したように、下構成部材の全ての補強壁形成
部と上構成部材の上壁形成部との間でのろう付不良が発
生することが防止され、偏平状熱交換管の耐圧性が向上
する。しかも、下構成部材の全ての補強壁形成部と上構
成部材の上壁形成部との間でのろう付不良の発生が防止
されるので、ろう付不良が発生した部分を起点とする上
下両構成部材の剥がれを防止することができる。
According to the flat heat exchange tube manufacturing method of the present invention, the left and right side wall forming portion forming annular grooves and the plurality of reinforcing wall forming portion forming annular grooves are formed on the peripheral surface of one of the work rolls of the rolling mill. Are formed so that the width and depth of both annular grooves are equal, and a plurality of notch forming projections are provided on the bottom surfaces of both annular grooves at intervals in the circumferential direction. The volume of all the annular grooves formed on the peripheral surface is equal, and when the lower component is made by passing the metal plate through this rolling mill, the metal material flowing from the metal plate forms the left and right side walls. Flow into the annular groove for forming the part and the annular groove for forming the reinforcing wall at both the left and right ends, and as a result, the height of the reinforcing wall forming part at the left and right ends of the lower component formed as a result is the other reinforcing wall forming part. Equal to the height of Therefore, as described above, the occurrence of poor brazing between all the reinforcing wall forming portions of the lower component and the upper wall forming portion of the upper component is prevented, and the pressure resistance of the flat heat exchange tube is reduced. Is improved. In addition, since the occurrence of a brazing defect between all the reinforcing wall forming portions of the lower component member and the upper wall forming portion of the upper component member is prevented, the upper and lower portions starting from the portion where the brazing defect has occurred are started. It is possible to prevent the component members from peeling off.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の実施の形態を、
図面を参照して説明する。以下の説明において、「アル
ミニウム」という語には、純アルミニウムの他にアルミ
ニウム合金を含むものとする。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
This will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the term “aluminum” includes an aluminum alloy in addition to pure aluminum.

【0017】図1はこの発明の偏平状熱交換管の全体構
成を示し、図2および図3はその要部を拡大して示し、
図4〜図7はその製造方法を示す。
FIG. 1 shows the entire configuration of a flat heat exchange tube according to the present invention, and FIGS.
4 to 7 show the manufacturing method.

【0018】図1〜図3において、偏平状熱交換管(A)
は、平らな上下壁(1)(2)と、上下壁(1)(2)の左右両側縁
にまたがる2重構造の左右両側壁(3)(4)と、左右両側壁
(3)(4)間において上下壁(1)(2)にまたがるとともに長さ
方向にのびかつ相互に所定間隔をおいて設けられた複数
の補強壁(5) とを備え、内部に並列状の流体通路(6)を
有するものであり、下壁(2) 、左右両側壁(3)(4)および
補強壁(5) を構成するアルミニウム製下構成部材(10)
と、上壁(1) および左右両側壁(3)(4)を構成する板状の
アルミニウム製上構成部材(20)とにより形成されたもの
である。
1 to 3, a flat heat exchange tube (A)
Consists of flat upper and lower walls (1) and (2), double left and right walls (3) and (4),
(3) A plurality of reinforcing walls (5) extending between the upper and lower walls (1) and (2), extending in the length direction, and provided at a predetermined distance from each other, between the upper and lower walls (3) and (4). Aluminum fluid constituting the lower wall (2), the left and right side walls (3) and (4), and the reinforcing wall (5).
And a plate-shaped aluminum upper component member (20) constituting the upper wall (1) and the left and right side walls (3) and (4).

【0019】下壁(2) 内面における隣接する補強壁(5)
どうしの間の部分および左右両側壁(3)(4)と左右両端の
補強壁(5) との間の部分には、それぞれ伝熱面積を増大
させる目的で、長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数の突起(7)
が上方隆起状に一体に形成されている。
Lower wall (2) Adjacent reinforcing wall (5) on inner surface
The space between them and the part between the left and right side walls (3) and (4) and the reinforcing walls (5) at the left and right ends are spaced apart in the length direction in order to increase the heat transfer area. Multiple protrusions (7)
Are integrally formed in an upwardly protruding shape.

【0020】左右両側壁(3)(4)は、上壁(1) の左右両側
縁に垂下状に一体成形された左右両側壁形成部(22)と、
下壁(2) の左右両側縁に立上り状に一体成形された左右
両側壁形成部(12)とが、垂下状左右両側壁形成部(22)が
外側にくるように重なり合った状態で相互に接合されて
形成されたものである。上構成部材(20)の左右両側壁形
成部(22)の下端部は下壁(2) よりも下方に伸ばされると
ともに、下構成部材(10)下面の左右両側縁部に形成され
かつ左右方向外方に向かって上方に傾斜した傾斜面(15)
係合させられてろう付されている。また、下構成部材(1
0)の左右両側壁形成部(12)の上縁に、長さ方向に所定間
隔をおいて複数の台形状切欠き(16)が形成されている。
The left and right side walls (3) and (4) are formed on the left and right side edges of the upper wall (1) with right and left side wall forming parts (22) integrally formed therefrom,
The left and right side wall forming portions (12) integrally formed in a rising shape on the left and right side edges of the lower wall (2) are overlapped with each other in a state where the hanging left and right side wall forming portions (22) overlap with each other. It is formed by joining. The lower end portions of the left and right side wall forming portions (22) of the upper component member (20) extend below the lower wall (2), and are formed on the left and right side edges of the lower surface of the lower component member (10), and extend in the left-right direction. Inclined surface (15) inclined upward toward the outside
It is engaged and brazed. In addition, the lower component (1
A plurality of trapezoidal notches (16) are formed in the upper edge of the left and right side wall forming portions (12) at predetermined intervals in the length direction.

【0021】補強壁(5) は、下壁(2) に一体に形成され
た補強壁形成部(13)が上壁(1) 内面に接合されて形成さ
れたものである。補強壁(5) には、並列状の流体通路
(6) どうしを通じさせる複数の連通孔(8) があけられて
いる。連通孔(8) は、平面から見て千鳥配置となってい
る。連通孔(8) があけられていると、並列状の流体通路
(6) をそれぞれ流通する流体は、連通孔(8) を通じて偏
平状熱交換管(A) の幅方向に流れ、すべての流体通路
(6) に行き渡って混合され、流体通路(6) 間で流体に温
度差が生じることはなくなる。したがって、熱交換効率
が向上する。各補強壁(5) におけるすべての連通孔(8)
の占める割合である開口率は、10〜40%、特に10
〜30%の範囲内であることが好ましく、20%程度で
あることが望ましい。この場合に、連通孔(8) を形成す
ることによる熱交換効率向上効果が顕著なものとなる。
連通孔(8) は、補強壁形成部(13)の上縁に所定間隔おき
に形成された台形状の切欠き(14)が、上壁(1) によりそ
の開放部が塞がれることによって形成されたものであ
る。この場合、複数の補強壁(5) にあけられた連通孔
(8)が平面から見て千鳥配置となっているので、偏平状
熱交換管(A) の幅方向において、両構成部材(10)(20)ど
うしの接合部が存在することになり、十分な接合強度が
確保される。
The reinforcing wall (5) is formed by joining a reinforcing wall forming portion (13) integrally formed with the lower wall (2) to the inner surface of the upper wall (1). In the reinforcing wall (5), parallel fluid passages
(6) A plurality of communication holes (8) are formed to allow communication. The communication holes (8) are arranged in a zigzag pattern when viewed from above. If the communication hole (8) is drilled,
The fluid flowing through (6) flows through the communication hole (8) in the width direction of the flat heat exchange tube (A),
The fluid is mixed throughout (6), and there is no temperature difference in the fluid between the fluid passages (6). Therefore, the heat exchange efficiency is improved. All communication holes (8) in each reinforced wall (5)
Is 10 to 40%, particularly 10%.
It is preferably within a range of about 30%, and more preferably about 20%. In this case, the effect of improving the heat exchange efficiency by forming the communication hole (8) becomes remarkable.
The communication hole (8) has a trapezoidal notch (14) formed at predetermined intervals on the upper edge of the reinforcing wall forming portion (13), and the opening is closed by the upper wall (1). It was formed. In this case, communication holes drilled in the plurality of reinforcing walls (5)
Since (8) is staggered when viewed from above, there is a joint between the two components (10) and (20) in the width direction of the flat heat exchange tube (A). High bonding strength is ensured.

【0022】偏平状熱交換管(A) は、次のようにして製
造される。
The flat heat exchange tube (A) is manufactured as follows.

【0023】まず、図4〜図6に示す装置を用いて、図
7に示すような板状のアルミニウム製下構成部材(10)を
形成する。また、ロールフォーミングにより図7に示す
ような板状のアルミニウム製上構成部材(20)を形成す
る。
First, a plate-like aluminum lower component (10) as shown in FIG. 7 is formed using the apparatus shown in FIGS. Further, a plate-shaped aluminum upper component member (20) as shown in FIG. 7 is formed by roll forming.

【0024】図7において、下構成部材(10)は、平らな
下壁形成部(11)と、下壁形成部(11)の左右両側縁に立上
り状に一体成形された左右両側壁形成部(12)と、下壁形
成部(11)の両左右両側壁形成部(12)間に相互に所定間隔
をおいて立上り状に一体成形された長さ方向にのびる複
数の補強壁形成部(13)とよりなり、左右両側壁形成部(1
2)および補強壁形成部(13)の上縁にそれぞれその長さ方
向に所定間隔をおいて台形状の切欠き(16)(14)が、平面
から見て千鳥配置となるように形成されている。また、
下構成部材(10)の全ての補強壁形成部(13)の高さ、およ
び左右両側壁形成部(12)と補強壁形成部(13)の高さがそ
れぞれ等しくなっている。さらに、下壁形成部(11)の上
面に突起(7) が一体に形成されているとともに、下壁形
成部(11)の下面の左右両側縁部に傾斜面(15)が形成され
ている。
In FIG. 7, the lower constituent member (10) includes a flat lower wall forming portion (11), and right and left side wall forming portions integrally formed on the left and right side edges of the lower wall forming portion (11). (12) and a plurality of reinforcing wall forming portions extending in the length direction integrally formed in a rising shape with a predetermined interval between both left and right side wall forming portions (12) of the lower wall forming portion (11). 13), the left and right side wall forming part (1
2) and trapezoidal notches (16) (14) are formed at the upper edge of the reinforcing wall forming portion (13) at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction thereof so as to be staggered when viewed from a plane. ing. Also,
The heights of all the reinforcing wall forming portions (13) of the lower component member (10), and the heights of the left and right side wall forming portions (12) and the reinforcing wall forming portion (13) are equal to each other. Further, a projection (7) is integrally formed on the upper surface of the lower wall forming portion (11), and inclined surfaces (15) are formed on both left and right side edges of the lower surface of the lower wall forming portion (11). .

【0025】図7において、上構成部材(20)は、平らな
上壁形成部(21)と、上壁形成部(21)の両側縁に垂下状に
一体に形成されかつ下構成部材(10)の両立上り状左右両
側壁形成部(12)の外側に重なる左右両側壁形成部(22)と
よりなる。上構成部材(20)の上壁形成部(21)の幅は下構
成部材(10)の幅よりも若干広く、下構成部材(10)に被せ
られるようになっている。また、上構成部材(20)の左右
両側壁形成部(22)の垂下長さは、下構成部材(10)の左右
両側壁構成部(12)の立上り長さに、下壁形成部(11)の厚
さを加えたものよりも若干長くなっている。上構成部材
(20)は、下面、すなわち上壁形成部(21)の下面、および
両左右両側壁形成部(22)の内面にろう材層を有するアル
ミニウムブレージングシートからなる。
In FIG. 7, the upper component (20) is formed integrally with a flat upper wall forming portion (21) in a hanging manner on both side edges of the upper wall forming portion (21), and the lower component (10) is formed. ) And left and right side wall forming portions (22) overlapping the left and right side wall forming portions (12). The width of the upper wall forming portion (21) of the upper component (20) is slightly larger than the width of the lower component (10), and can be covered by the lower component (10). The hanging length of the left and right side wall forming portions (22) of the upper component member (20) is equal to the rising length of the left and right side wall forming portions (12) of the lower component member (10). ) Is slightly longer than the one with the added thickness. Upper component
(20) consists of an aluminum brazing sheet having a brazing material layer on the lower surface, that is, the lower surface of the upper wall forming portion (21), and the inner surfaces of both left and right side wall forming portions (22).

【0026】図4において、下構成部材(10)を製造する
装置は、アルミニウムシート(30)が巻き取られているア
ンコイラ(31)、予備圧延機(32)、仕上げ圧延機(33)およ
び複数の送りロール(34)を備えている。そして、アンコ
イラ(31)に巻き取られているアルミニウムシート(30)が
アンコイラ(31)から繰り出されて予備圧延機(32)に送ら
れ、予備圧延機(32)を通過した後、仕上げ圧延機(33)に
送られて仕上げ圧延が行われることにより下構成部材(1
0)が成形される。
In FIG. 4, an apparatus for manufacturing the lower component (10) includes an uncoiler (31) around which an aluminum sheet (30) is wound, a preliminary rolling mill (32), a finishing rolling mill (33), and a plurality of mills. Feed roll (34). Then, the aluminum sheet (30) wound up by the uncoiler (31) is unwound from the uncoiler (31) and sent to the preliminary rolling mill (32), and after passing through the preliminary rolling mill (32), the finishing rolling mill (33) to be subjected to finish rolling, whereby the lower component (1
0) is molded.

【0027】予備圧延機(32)は、アルミニウムシート(3
0)の両側縁部に厚肉部を形成するためのものである。
The pre-rolling mill (32) is used for the aluminum sheet (3
This is for forming thick portions on both side edges of (0).

【0028】仕上げ圧延機(33)は、中心ワークロール(3
5)と、中心ワークロール(35)の周囲にその周方向に等間
隔をおいて配置された複数の衛星ワークロール(36)とを
備えている。中心ワークロール(35)は、図示しない駆動
手段により回転させられるようになっている。各衛星ワ
ークロール(36)は、図示しない歯車装置により中心ワー
クロール(35)に連結されており、中心ワークロール(35)
が回転することにより、すべての衛星ワークロール(36)
が中心ワークロール(35)と等周速で回転するようになっ
ている。なお、各衛星ワークロール(36)が駆動手段を備
えており、これにより中心ワークロール(35)と等周速で
回転させられるようになっていてもよい。また、仕上げ
圧延機(33)は、隣接する衛星ワークロール(36)間に台形
状のガイドシュー(37)およびガイドシュー(37)を中心ワ
ークロール(35)に向かって付勢するばね(38)を備えてい
る。ガイドシュー(37)の両側縁部は中心ワークロール(3
5)と衛星ワークロール(36)との間に入り込んでおり、衛
星ワークロール(36)と摺接するようになっている。ガイ
ドシュー(37)は、アルミニウムシート(30)が仕上げ圧延
機(33)を通過する間に、アルミニウムシート(30)の長さ
方向の伸びを抑制するとともに、隣接する衛星ワークロ
ール(36)間からの膨れ出しを抑制する。アルミニウムシ
ート(30)の長さ方向の伸びの抑制は、すべての衛星ワー
クロール(36)が中心ワークロール(35)と等周速で回転す
ることによっても行なわれる。その結果、中心ワークロ
ール(35)に形成された後述する各溝(39)(40)、凹所(42)
および凸部(43)(44)、ならびに衛星ワークロール(36)に
形成された後述する傾斜面(45)がアルミニウムシート(3
0)に完全に転写され、所望の形状を備えた下構成部材(1
0)が得られる。また、アルミニウムシート(30)の長さ方
向の伸びが抑制されるので、素板であるアルミニウムシ
ート(30)として、従来法で素板として使用される板材に
比べて薄肉のものを用いることができ、材料費が安くな
る。しかも、圧下率も従来法に比べて小さくてすむ。
The finishing mill (33) has a center work roll (3
5) and a plurality of satellite work rolls (36) arranged around the center work roll (35) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. The center work roll (35) is configured to be rotated by a driving unit (not shown). Each satellite work roll (36) is connected to the center work roll (35) by a gear device (not shown).
By rotating all satellite work rolls (36)
Rotates at the same peripheral speed as the central work roll (35). Incidentally, each satellite work roll (36) may be provided with a driving means so that the satellite work roll (36) can be rotated at a constant peripheral speed with the center work roll (35). The finishing mill (33) includes a trapezoidal guide shoe (37) between the adjacent satellite work rolls (36) and a spring (38) for urging the guide shoe (37) toward the center work roll (35). ). Both edges of the guide shoe (37) are at the center work roll (3
It enters between 5) and the satellite work roll (36), and comes into sliding contact with the satellite work roll (36). The guide shoe (37) controls the elongation of the aluminum sheet (30) in the longitudinal direction while the aluminum sheet (30) passes through the finishing mill (33), and also controls the distance between the adjacent satellite work rolls (36). Swelling from the surface is suppressed. The suppression of the elongation in the length direction of the aluminum sheet (30) is also performed by rotating all the satellite work rolls (36) at the same peripheral speed as the center work roll (35). As a result, each groove (39) (40), recess (42) described later formed in the center work roll (35)
And convex portions (43) and (44), and an inclined surface (45), which will be described later, formed on the satellite work roll (36).
(0) is completely transferred to the lower component (1) having a desired shape.
0) is obtained. Further, since the elongation in the length direction of the aluminum sheet (30) is suppressed, it is possible to use a thinner aluminum sheet (30) as a base plate than a plate material used as a base plate in a conventional method. And material costs are lower. In addition, the rolling reduction can be smaller than that of the conventional method.

【0029】図5および図6に示すように、仕上げ圧延
機(33)の中心ワークロール(35)の周面に、左右両側壁形
成部成形用環状溝(39)および補強壁形成部成形用環状溝
(40)を全周にわたって形成しておく。このとき、すべて
の補強壁形成部成形用環状溝(40)の幅および深さを等し
くしておくとともに、左右両側壁形成部成形用環状溝(3
9)と補強壁形成部成形用環状溝(40)の幅および深さを等
しくしておく。また、中心ワークロール(35)の周面にお
ける左右両側壁形成部成形用環状溝(39)とこれに隣接す
る補強壁形成部成形用環状溝(40)との間、および隣接す
る補強壁形成部成形用環状溝(40)どうしの間に、それぞ
れ複数の突起成形用凹所(42)を周方向に間隔をおいて設
けておく。さらに、左右両側壁形成部成形用環状溝(39)
および補強壁形成部成形用環状溝(40)の底面にそれぞれ
切欠き部成形用凸部(43)(44)を設けておく。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, on the peripheral surface of the center work roll (35) of the finishing mill (33), the annular groove (39) for forming the left and right side wall forming portions and the reinforcing groove forming portion are formed. Annular groove
(40) is formed over the entire circumference. At this time, the width and depth of all the reinforcing wall forming portion forming annular grooves (40) should be equal, and the left and right side wall forming portion forming annular grooves (3
The width and depth of 9) and the annular groove (40) for forming the reinforcing wall forming portion are made equal. Also, between the annular groove (39) for forming the left and right side wall forming portions on the peripheral surface of the center work roll (35) and the annular groove (40) for forming the reinforcing wall forming portion adjacent thereto, and the adjacent reinforcing wall forming portion. A plurality of protrusion forming recesses (42) are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction between the part forming annular grooves (40). Furthermore, an annular groove (39) for forming the left and right side wall forming portions
In addition, cutout forming convex portions (43) and (44) are provided on the bottom surface of the reinforcing wall forming portion forming annular groove (40), respectively.

【0030】また、図5に示すように、仕上げ圧延機(3
3)の衛星ワークロール(36)の周面における左右両端部
に、左右方向外方に向かって径方向外方に傾斜した傾斜
面(45)を形成しておく。
As shown in FIG. 5, a finishing mill (3
An inclined surface (45) inclined radially outward toward the left / right direction is formed at both left and right end portions of the peripheral surface of the satellite work roll (36) of (3).

【0031】したがって、アルミニウムシート(30)をこ
のような中心ワークロール(35)とすべての衛星ワークロ
ール(36)との間に連続的に通過させると、図7に示すよ
うな下構成部材(10)が成形される。
Therefore, when the aluminum sheet (30) is continuously passed between the central work roll (35) and all the satellite work rolls (36), the lower constituent member (FIG. 7) 10) is molded.

【0032】ついで、上下構成部材(20)(10)に脱脂処理
を施した後、これらにろう付用フラックスを塗布する。
Next, after the upper and lower structural members (20) and (10) are subjected to a degreasing treatment, a brazing flux is applied thereto.

【0033】ついで、上構成部材(20)を下構成部材(10)
に嵌め被せた後、上構成部材(20)の左右両側壁形成部(2
2)の下端部を左右方向内方に折り曲げて下構成部材(10)
の傾斜面(15)に密着させて係合させ、これにより両構成
部材(10)(20)を仮止めする。
Next, the upper component (20) is replaced with the lower component (10).
After fitting onto the left and right side wall forming portions (2
Bend the lower end of 2) inward in the left-right direction and lower component (10)
The two components (10) and (20) are temporarily fixed by being brought into close contact with the inclined surface (15).

【0034】ついで、両構成部材(20)(10)を仮止めした
ものをろう付温度に加熱する。すると、下構成部材(10)
の左右両側壁形成部(12)外面と上構成部材(20)の左右両
側壁形成部(22)内面、下構成部材(10)の左右両側壁形成
部(12)の上端および補強壁形成部(13)の上端と上構成部
材(20)の上壁形成部(21)の下面とがそれぞれろう付され
る。こうして、偏平状熱交換管(A) が製造される。
Then, the two members (20) and (10) temporarily fixed are heated to the brazing temperature. Then, the lower component (10)
The left and right side wall forming portions (12) of the outer surface and the left and right side wall forming portions (22) of the upper component (20), the upper surface of the left and right side wall forming portions (12) of the lower component (10) and the reinforcing wall forming portion The upper end of (13) and the lower surface of the upper wall forming portion (21) of the upper component (20) are brazed respectively. Thus, the flat heat exchange tube (A) is manufactured.

【0035】上記実施形態においては、上構成部材(20)
の左右両側壁形成部(22)の下端部が左右方向内方に折り
曲げられ、下構成部材(10)の傾斜面(15)に密着させられ
て係合させられているが、これに代えて、下構成部材の
下壁形成部の下面全体を平坦にしておき、上構成部材の
左右両側壁形成部の下端面を下構成部材の下壁形成部の
下面と面一となるようにしておいてもよい。また、上構
成部材の左右両側壁形成部により下構成部材の左右両側
壁形成部の上縁に形成された切欠きを覆いうるのであれ
ば、上構成部材の左右両側壁形成部の下端が、下構成部
材の左右両側壁形成部の高さの中間部に位置していても
よい。
In the above embodiment, the upper component (20)
The lower end portions of the left and right side wall forming portions (22) are bent inward in the left-right direction and are brought into close contact with the inclined surface (15) of the lower component member (10) to be engaged therewith. The entire lower surface of the lower wall forming portion of the lower component is flattened, and the lower end surfaces of the left and right side wall forming portions of the upper structural member are flush with the lower surface of the lower wall forming portion of the lower structural member. May be. Also, if the notch formed on the upper edge of the left and right side wall forming portion of the lower component can be covered by the left and right side wall forming portion of the upper component, the lower ends of the left and right side wall forming portions of the upper component, The lower component may be located at an intermediate portion of the height of the left and right side wall forming portions.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の偏平状熱交換管の実施形態を示す横
断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a flat heat exchange tube of the present invention.

【図2】図1の部分拡大図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG.

【図3】図2のIII-III 線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 2;

【図4】図1の偏平状熱交換管の下構成部材を製造する
装置の概略を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing an apparatus for producing a lower component of the flat heat exchange tube of FIG. 1;

【図5】図4のV−V線拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line VV of FIG.

【図6】図4の装置の中心ワークロールの周面を展開し
て示す部分拡大斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing a peripheral surface of a central work roll of the apparatus of FIG. 4 in a developed manner.

【図7】図1の偏平状熱交換管を製造する過程において
上下両構成部材を組合わせる状態を示す部分拡大斜視図
である。
FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing a state where upper and lower components are combined in a process of manufacturing the flat heat exchange tube of FIG. 1;

【図8】偏平状冷媒流通管を備えたカーエアコン用コン
デンサの正面図である。
FIG. 8 is a front view of a condenser for a car air conditioner having a flat refrigerant flow pipe.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(1) 上壁 (2) 下壁 (3) 左側壁 (4) 右側壁 (5) 補強壁 (6) 流体通路 (8) 連通孔 (10) 下構成部材 (11) 下壁形成部 (12) 左右両側壁形成部 (13) 補強壁形成部 (14)(16) 切欠き (20) 上構成部材 (21) 上壁形成部 (22) 左右両側壁形成部 (35) 中心ワークロール (39) 左右両側壁形成部成形用
環状溝 (40) 補強壁形成部成形用環状
溝 (43)(44) 切欠き形成用凸部
(1) Upper wall (2) Lower wall (3) Left side wall (4) Right side wall (5) Reinforcement wall (6) Fluid passage (8) Communication hole (10) Lower component (11) Lower wall forming part (12 ) Left and right side wall forming part (13) Reinforcement wall forming part (14) (16) Notch (20) Upper component (21) Upper wall forming part (22) Left and right side wall forming part (35) Central work roll (39 ) Left and right side wall forming part forming annular groove (40) Reinforcement wall forming part forming annular groove (43) (44) Notch forming convex part

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 坂口 雅司 堺市海山町6丁224番地 昭和アルミニウ ム株式会社内Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Masashi Sakaguchi 6,224 Kaiyama-cho, Sakai-shi Showa Aluminum Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 上下壁と、上下壁の左右両側縁にまたが
る左右両側壁と、左右両側壁間において上下壁にまたが
るとともに長さ方向にのびかつ相互に所定間隔をおいて
設けられた複数の補強壁とを備え、内部に並列状の流体
通路を有するとともに、補強壁に並列状の流体通路どう
しを通じさせる複数の連通孔があけられている偏平状熱
交換管であって、 上壁形成部、および上壁形成部の左右両側縁に垂下状に
一体成形された左右両側壁形成部を有する板状上構成部
材と、下壁形成部、下壁形成部の左右両側縁に立上り状
に一体成形された左右両側壁形成部、および左右両側壁
形成部間において長さ方向にのびかつ相互に所定間隔を
おくように下壁形成部に立上り状に一体成形された複数
の補強壁形成部を有する板状下構成部材とよりなり、下
構成部材の全ての補強壁形成部の高さ、および左右両側
壁形成部と補強壁形成部の高さがそれぞれ等しくなさ
れ、下構成部材の左右両側壁形成部および全ての補強壁
形成部の上縁にそれぞれ長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数の
切欠きが形成され、上構成部材が下構成部材に被せられ
てその左右両側壁形成部が下構成部材の左右両側壁形成
部の外側に重なり合った状態で両構成部材が相互にろう
付されている偏平状熱交換管。
1. An upper and lower wall, a plurality of left and right side walls extending over the left and right side edges of the upper and lower walls, and a plurality of the left and right side walls extending over the upper and lower walls and extending in the length direction and provided at a predetermined interval from each other. A flat heat exchange tube comprising a reinforcing wall, having a parallel fluid passage therein, and a plurality of communication holes passing through the parallel fluid passages in the reinforcing wall. A plate-shaped upper component member having left and right side wall forming portions formed integrally with the left and right side edges of the upper wall forming portion in a hanging manner, and a lower wall forming portion, and a rising integral with the left and right side edges of the lower wall forming portion. The formed left and right side wall forming portions, and a plurality of reinforcing wall forming portions that are integrally formed in the lower wall forming portion so as to extend in the length direction between the left and right side wall forming portions and to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. Consisting of a plate-shaped lower component having The heights of all the reinforcing wall forming portions of the component member and the heights of the left and right side wall forming portions and the reinforcing wall forming portion are made equal, and the height of the left and right side wall forming portions of the lower component and all the reinforcing wall forming portions are A plurality of notches are formed on the edge at intervals in the length direction, and the upper component is covered by the lower component, and the left and right side wall forming portions overlap the outer sides of the left and right side wall forming portions of the lower component. A flat heat exchange tube in which both components are brazed to each other in a folded state.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の偏平状熱交換管を製造す
る方法であって、 圧延機の一方のワークロールの周面に、左右両側壁形成
部成形用環状溝および複数の補強壁形成部成形用環状溝
を、両環状溝の幅および深さが等しくなるように形成す
るとともに、両環状溝の底面にそれぞれ周方向に間隔を
おいて複数の切欠き形成用凸部を設けておき、この圧延
機に金属素板を通すことにより下構成部材をつくり、こ
れとは別個に上構成部材をつくり、その後上構成部材の
左右両側壁形成部が下構成部材の左右両側壁形成部の外
側に重なり合うように上構成部材を下構成部材に被せて
両構成部材を組合せ、この状態で両構成部材を相互にろ
う付することを特徴とする偏平状熱交換管の製造方法。
2. The method for manufacturing a flat heat exchange tube according to claim 1, wherein the left and right side wall forming portion forming annular grooves and the plurality of reinforcing walls are formed on the peripheral surface of one of the work rolls of the rolling mill. The annular grooves for forming the parts are formed so that the width and the depth of both annular grooves are equal, and a plurality of notch forming projections are provided on the bottom surfaces of both annular grooves at intervals in the circumferential direction. The lower component is made by passing the metal plate through this rolling mill, and the upper component is made separately from the lower component. Thereafter, the left and right side wall forming portions of the upper component are formed by the left and right side wall forming portions of the lower component. A method for manufacturing a flat heat exchange tube, comprising: combining an upper component member with a lower component member so as to overlap with the outside, and brazing the two component members to each other in this state.
JP14170797A 1997-05-30 1997-05-30 Flat heat exchange tube and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Fee Related JP3899419B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14170797A JP3899419B2 (en) 1997-05-30 1997-05-30 Flat heat exchange tube and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14170797A JP3899419B2 (en) 1997-05-30 1997-05-30 Flat heat exchange tube and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10328773A true JPH10328773A (en) 1998-12-15
JPH10328773A5 JPH10328773A5 (en) 2005-04-07
JP3899419B2 JP3899419B2 (en) 2007-03-28

Family

ID=15298338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3899419B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6446715B2 (en) 1999-12-27 2002-09-10 Showa Aluminum Corporation Flat heat exchange tubes
JP2007310341A (en) * 2006-05-18 2007-11-29 Lg Electronics Inc Heat sink of plasma display device
CN105004174A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-10-28 常州南夏墅建设有限公司 Flat plate type heater

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6446715B2 (en) 1999-12-27 2002-09-10 Showa Aluminum Corporation Flat heat exchange tubes
JP2007310341A (en) * 2006-05-18 2007-11-29 Lg Electronics Inc Heat sink of plasma display device
CN105004174A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-10-28 常州南夏墅建设有限公司 Flat plate type heater
CN105004174B (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-05-31 常州南夏墅建设有限公司 Flat heater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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