JPH1036403A - Cosmetic raw materials and cosmetics - Google Patents

Cosmetic raw materials and cosmetics

Info

Publication number
JPH1036403A
JPH1036403A JP8209149A JP20914996A JPH1036403A JP H1036403 A JPH1036403 A JP H1036403A JP 8209149 A JP8209149 A JP 8209149A JP 20914996 A JP20914996 A JP 20914996A JP H1036403 A JPH1036403 A JP H1036403A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cosmetic raw
galactomannan
molecular weight
cationized
cosmetic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8209149A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeshi Nakamura
武嗣 中村
Kazunori Oi
一徳 大井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd filed Critical Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd
Priority to JP8209149A priority Critical patent/JPH1036403A/en
Publication of JPH1036403A publication Critical patent/JPH1036403A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 従来のカチオン化多糖類は毛髪化粧料を中心
とした化粧品類に使用されているが、種類によりべとつ
き感やパサツキ感といった不快な使用感、使用後感があ
った。 【解決手段】 特定の分子量を有するガラクトマンナン
をカチオン化した素材を用いることにより、上記課題を
解決する。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] Conventional cationized polysaccharides have been used in cosmetics mainly for hair cosmetics, but depending on the type, there are unpleasant feelings such as stickiness and puffiness and feeling after use. Was. SOLUTION: This problem is solved by using a material obtained by cationizing galactomannan having a specific molecular weight.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は特定の分子量のガラ
クトマンナン分解物のヒドロキシル基の一部をカチオン
化合物で置換(以下カチオン化と略す)した化粧品原料
およびこれを含む化粧品に関するものである。本発明に
よれば、毛髪や皮膚に対する親和性がよく、滑らかで良
好な使用感、使用後感を与えるカチオン化ガラクトマン
ナン分解物を提供することができる。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cosmetic raw material in which a part of the hydroxyl group of a galactomannan hydrolyzate having a specific molecular weight is substituted with a cationic compound (hereinafter abbreviated as cationization) and a cosmetic containing the same. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cationized galactomannan hydrolyzate having a good affinity for hair and skin, and giving a smooth and good feeling upon use and after use.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来化粧品原料として天然物及びその誘
導体の使用が一般化され、セルロース、デンプン、グア
ーガムといった天然多糖類のカチオン化物が、毛髪化粧
料、シャンプー、リンス、クリーム等に利用されてい
る。例えば特開昭47−20635にはカチオン化セル
ロース、特開昭60−42763にはカチオン化ヒドロ
キシアルキルデンプン、特開平7−17825にはカチ
オン化ヒドロキシアルキルガラクトマンナンの化粧品や
シャンプーへの利用が報告されている。また、天然多糖
類カチオン化物の中で、塩化[2−ヒドロキシ−3−
(トリメチルアンモニオ)プロピル]グアーガムや塩化
[2−ヒドロキシ−3−(トリメチルアンモニオ)プロ
ピル]ヒドロキシエチルセルロース(以下カチオン化グ
アーガム及びカチオン化セルロースと略す)なども、既
にシャンプーや毛髪化粧料に使用されている。しかしな
がら、これらをコンディショニングシャンプーや毛髪化
粧料として用いた場合、その仕上がり感は十分に満足の
いくものではなかった。例えばカチオン化グアーガム
は、しっとり感、ソフト感といったものは付与されるも
のの、不快なべとつき感を生じ、これを抑制するために
添加量を減らせばコンディショニング効果が期待できな
い状況であった。またカチオン化セルロースは仕上がり
感として乾燥の過程でパサツキ感、キシミ感を生じ、好
ましい髪の感触の点で問題を有するものであった。さら
にこれらのカチオン化多糖類は水溶液とした場合粘度が
高く、充分な簡便性を得ることができなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, natural products and their derivatives have been commonly used as cosmetic raw materials, and cations of natural polysaccharides such as cellulose, starch and guar gum have been used in hair cosmetics, shampoos, rinses, creams and the like. . For example, JP-A-47-20635 reports the use of cationized cellulose, JP-A-60-42763, a cationized hydroxyalkyl starch, and JP-A-7-17825, the use of a cationized hydroxyalkylgalactomannan in cosmetics and shampoos. ing. Among the cationized natural polysaccharides, chloride [2-hydroxy-3-
(Trimethylammonio) propyl] guar gum and [2-hydroxy-3- (trimethylammonio) propyl] hydroxyethylcellulose (hereinafter abbreviated as cationized guar gum and cationized cellulose) have also been used in shampoos and hair cosmetics. ing. However, when these were used as conditioning shampoos and hair cosmetics, the finished feeling was not sufficiently satisfactory. For example, the cationized guar gum has a moist feeling and a soft feeling, but gives an unpleasant sticky feeling, and the conditioning effect cannot be expected if the added amount is reduced to suppress this. Also, the cationized cellulose gives a feeling of dryness and tingling during the drying process as a finished feeling, and has a problem in terms of preferable hair feel. Furthermore, these cationized polysaccharides had a high viscosity when prepared as an aqueous solution, and sufficient simplicity could not be obtained.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は使用感のすぐ
れた化粧品原料としてカチオン化した分解ガラクトマン
ナンおよびこれを使用した化粧品を提供するものであ
る。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a cationized decomposed galactomannan as a cosmetic raw material having an excellent feeling in use, and a cosmetic using the same.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記課題
を鑑み鋭意研究した結果、良好な仕上がり感を有し、水
溶液の粘度が低く取り扱いの容易な化粧品基剤として、
ガラクトマンナンを分解し、更にグリシジルトリアルキ
ルアンモニウム塩または塩化ヒドロキシプロピルトリメ
チルアンモニウムエーテル等のカチオン化化合物を反応
させた、カチオン化分解ガラクトマンナンを用いること
で上記課題を解決できることを見いだし本発明に至っ
た。すなわち本発明はガラクトマンナン分解物において
その分子中のヒドロキシル基の一部をカチオン化合物で
置換した化粧品原料及びこれを使用した化粧品に関する
ものである。
Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies in view of the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, as a cosmetic base having a good finished feeling, a low viscosity of an aqueous solution and easy handling,
Galactomannan was decomposed and further reacted with a cationized compound such as glycidyltrialkylammonium salt or hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, and it was found that the above problem could be solved by using a cationized decomposed galactomannan. . That is, the present invention relates to a cosmetic raw material obtained by substituting a part of the hydroxyl group in the molecule of a galactomannan decomposition product with a cationic compound, and a cosmetic using the same.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明のガラクトマンナン分解物
のガラクトマンナンの起源は特に限定するものではない
が、植物、微生物由来のものがあげられ、好ましくはロ
ーカストビーンガム、タラガムおよびグアーガムといっ
た植物由来のものが使用される。なお、これらガラクト
マンナンの分子量はローカストビーンガムで約310000、
グアーガムで200000〜300000であることが知られている
(講談社「総合多糖類科学 下」昭和49年12月1日
発行)。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The source of galactomannan of the galactomannan hydrolyzate of the present invention is not particularly limited, and includes those derived from plants and microorganisms, and preferably from plants such as locust bean gum, cod gum and guar gum. Is used. The molecular weight of these galactomannans is about 310,000 for locust bean gum,
It is known that guar gum has a number of 200,000 to 300,000 (Kodansha "Integrated Polysaccharide Science" published on December 1, 1974).

【0006】このガラクトマンナンは任意の方法で分解
することができる。例えば多糖分解酵素、菌・真菌類を
直接用いた生物化学的分解法、酸、アルカリ等を用いた
化学的分解法あるいは高速撹拌、せん断機を用いた物理
的分解方法などがあげられ、必要に応じて分子量を適当
な範囲に揃えるため、適当な方法で精製される。精製方
法としては例えば限外濾過、逆浸透膜、クロマト等の利
用があげられる。これらの分解法の中で酵素による分解
法は化学的分解法や物理的分解法と比べて分子量が揃う
ため、分解後分子量を揃える工程を必要とせず、特に推
奨される方法である。この酵素の種類、起源は特に限定
するものではないが、アスペルギルス属菌やリゾープス
菌等に由来するβ−マンナナーゼが好ましい。ガラクト
マンナン酵素分解物は、酵素の反応時間を変えることに
より分子量を変化させることができるが、これをカチオ
ン化しシャンプー,リンス等の毛髪用化粧品に配合した
場合、分解後の分子量が大きすぎると不快なべとつき感
を生じ、分子量が小さすぎるとコンディショニング効果
が期待できない。そのため本発明にかかるガラクトマン
ナン酵素分解物の分子量が通常4500〜35000 の間に全体
の50%以上、好ましくは8000〜24000 に全体の50%
以上、更に好ましくは80%以上が分布していることが
望ましい。この分子量はゲル濾過型のカラムを備えた高
速液体クロマトグラフィーで測定できる。例えば市販の
分子量の明らかな多糖を標準物質として、分子量と流出
時間の関係を求め、同条件でガラクトマンナン分解物を
分析すれば、その分子量を容易に測定することができ
る。
[0006] The galactomannan can be decomposed by any method. For example, biodegradation methods using polysaccharide-degrading enzymes, fungi and fungi directly, chemical decomposition methods using acids, alkalis, etc. or high-speed stirring, physical decomposition methods using a shearing machine, etc. can be mentioned. Purification is performed by an appropriate method to adjust the molecular weight accordingly. Examples of the purification method include use of ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis membrane, chromatography and the like. Among these decomposition methods, the enzymatic decomposition method has a uniform molecular weight as compared with the chemical decomposition method and the physical decomposition method, and therefore does not require a step of adjusting the molecular weight after the decomposition, and is a particularly recommended method. The type and origin of this enzyme are not particularly limited, but β-mannanase derived from Aspergillus or Rhizopus is preferred. Galactomannan enzymatic degradation products can change the molecular weight by changing the reaction time of the enzyme, but when this is cationized and added to hair cosmetics such as shampoos and rinses, it is uncomfortable if the molecular weight after decomposition is too large. A sticky feeling is produced, and if the molecular weight is too small, a conditioning effect cannot be expected. Therefore, the molecular weight of the enzymatic hydrolyzate of galactomannan according to the present invention is usually 50% or more, preferably between 4500 and 35,000, more preferably 8000 to 24000.
It is desirable that 80% or more be distributed. This molecular weight can be measured by high performance liquid chromatography equipped with a gel filtration type column. For example, if the relationship between the molecular weight and the outflow time is determined using a commercially available polysaccharide having a clear molecular weight as a standard substance, and the galactomannan hydrolyzate is analyzed under the same conditions, the molecular weight can be easily measured.

【0007】また、該分子量を含有する該多糖類を溶解
した10%水溶液の粘度は、ブルックフィールド粘度計
を用い、25℃において、30rpmで測定したとき5
〜20cpsであるものが好ましい。このような方法で
分解されたガラクトマンナン分解物は公知の方法に従っ
てカチオン化することができる。例えば、アルカリ触媒
存在下で分解ガラクトマンナン乾燥物または水性あるい
はアルコール性の溶解、懸濁液にカチオン化化合物を加
えて加熱反応させ、反応終了後中和することにより行う
ことができる。本発明のカチオン化化合物とはガラクト
マンナン分解物のヒドロキシル基と置換反応することに
より、生成物を電気的に陽性にすることのできる化合物
を指し、その種類は特に限定するものではないが、好ま
しくはグリシジルトリアルキルアンモニウム塩および3
−ハロ−2−ヒドロキシプロピルトリアルキルアンモニ
ウム塩、例えばグリシジルトリメチルアンモニウムクロ
リド、グリシジルトリエチルアンモニウムクロリド、グ
リシジルトリプロピルアンモニウムクロリド、グリシジ
ルエチルジメチルアンモニウムクロリド、グリシジルジ
エチルメチルアンモニウムクロリドおよびこれらに対応
する臭化物、ヨウ化物や3−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシプ
ロピルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド、3−クロロ−
2−ヒドロキシプロピルトリエチルアンモニウムクロリ
ド、3−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシプロピルトリエチルア
ンモニウムクロリド、3−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシプロ
ピルトリプロピルアンモニウムクロリド、3−クロロ−
2−ヒドロキシプロピルエチルジメチルアンモニウムク
ロリドおよびこれらに対応する臭化物、ヨウ化物の他、
イミダゾリン環を持つ化合物のハロゲン化物等の4級ア
ンモニウム化合物があげられる。これらのカチオン化化
合物を導入したカチオン化分解ガラクトマンナンの構造
の一部を例示すると、
The viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution in which the polysaccharide containing the molecular weight is dissolved is 5% when measured at 30 ° C. at 25 ° C. using a Brookfield viscometer.
Those that are 2020 cps are preferred. The galactomannan hydrolyzate decomposed by such a method can be cationized according to a known method. For example, it can be carried out by adding a cationized compound to a decomposed galactomannan dried product or an aqueous or alcoholic solution or suspension in the presence of an alkali catalyst, causing a heating reaction, and neutralizing the reaction after completion. The cationized compound of the present invention refers to a compound that can make the product electrically positive by performing a substitution reaction with the hydroxyl group of a galactomannan degradation product, and the type thereof is not particularly limited, but is preferably Is glycidyl trialkyl ammonium salt and 3
-Halo-2-hydroxypropyltrialkylammonium salts such as glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride, glycidyltriethylammonium chloride, glycidyltripropylammonium chloride, glycidylethyldimethylammonium chloride, glycidyldiethylmethylammonium chloride and the corresponding bromides, iodides and 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3-chloro-
2-hydroxypropyltriethylammonium chloride, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltriethylammonium chloride, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltripropylammonium chloride, 3-chloro-
In addition to 2-hydroxypropylethyldimethylammonium chloride and the corresponding bromides and iodides,
And quaternary ammonium compounds such as halides of compounds having an imidazoline ring. Illustrating a part of the structure of a cationized decomposed galactomannan into which these cationized compounds are introduced,

【0008】[0008]

【化1】 Embedded image

【0009】[0009]

【化2】 Embedded image

【0010】(式中のR1、R2、R3は水素原子、炭
素数1〜3のアルキル基またはベンジル基、R4は水素
原子またはヒドロキシル基であり、X- は陰イオンであ
る)となるが、これに限定するものではない。カチオン
化反応によって導入される窒素の含有率は、0.2重量
%未満ではこれを化粧料に配合した場合皮膚や毛髪への
親和性が低くなり、効果が発揮されない。また5重量%
を越えるとべとつき感が生じ、不快感を与える。窒素含
有率の好ましい範囲はガラクトマンナン分解物に対し
0.5〜3.0重量%である。この窒素含有量はケルダ
ール法、セミミクロケルダール法といった測定法で定量
できる。カチオン化反応後、引き続き中和を行うが、こ
の時使用する酸により式1または式2の陰イオンの種類
が変わる。この酸は特に限定しないが、通常塩酸を用い
るためカチオン化分解ガラクトマンナンは塩化物となる
が硫酸、硝酸、リン酸等の無機酸の他、酢酸、クエン酸
等の有機酸の使用も可能であり、その場合式1または式
2の陰イオンは硫酸イオン、硝酸イオン、リン酸イオ
ン、酢酸イオン、クエン酸イオン等になる。このカチオ
ン化分解ガラクトマンナンの使用方法は特に限定されな
いが、公知の処方の毛髪化粧料、皮膚化粧料等に配合さ
れ、好ましくはシャンプー、リンス、クレンジングクリ
ーム、クレンジングジェル等に利用される。本発明の化
粧品基剤を用いる化粧料中の他の成分は特に限定されな
い。例えば、通常の化粧品用担体、希釈剤、または界面
活性剤、中・長鎖脂肪酸エステル、炭化水素等の油性
物、タンパク質やその加水分解物、ラノリン等の基剤、
脂質、香料、紫外線吸収剤、保湿剤、ハイドロトロー
プ、保存料、抗酸化剤等が使用できる。また、ビタミン
類や他の栄養学的または医薬的に有効な成分を添加して
もよい。
(Wherein R1, R2, and R3 are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a benzyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R4 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and X is an anion). It is not limited to this. If the content of nitrogen introduced by the cationization reaction is less than 0.2% by weight, when it is incorporated into a cosmetic, the affinity for skin and hair is lowered, and the effect is not exhibited. 5% by weight
Beyond this, a sticky feeling is produced, giving discomfort. The preferred range of the nitrogen content is 0.5 to 3.0% by weight based on the decomposition product of galactomannan. This nitrogen content can be determined by a measuring method such as the Kjeldahl method or the semi-micro Kjeldahl method. After the cationization reaction, neutralization is subsequently performed, and the type of the anion of Formula 1 or Formula 2 changes depending on the acid used at this time. Although this acid is not particularly limited, cationization-decomposed galactomannan is usually chloride because hydrochloric acid is used.In addition to inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid, nitric acid and phosphoric acid, organic acids such as acetic acid and citric acid can also be used. In such a case, the anion of Formula 1 or Formula 2 is sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, acetate, citrate, or the like. The method of using the cationized decomposed galactomannan is not particularly limited, but it is blended with a hair cosmetic or a skin cosmetic of a known formulation, and is preferably used for a shampoo, a rinse, a cleansing cream, a cleansing gel, or the like. Other components in the cosmetic using the cosmetic base of the present invention are not particularly limited. For example, ordinary cosmetic carriers, diluents, or surfactants, medium- and long-chain fatty acid esters, oily substances such as hydrocarbons, proteins and their hydrolysates, bases such as lanolin,
Lipids, fragrances, UV absorbers, humectants, hydrotropes, preservatives, antioxidants and the like can be used. Also, vitamins and other nutritionally or pharmaceutically active ingredients may be added.

【0011】本発明の化粧品基剤の配合量は、用途等に
応じて異なるが通常0.1〜10重量%の範囲で好適に
用いられる。0.1重量%未満では効果が十分に発揮さ
れず、10重量%を越えると好ましくない感触となる場
合がある。化粧品に配合されたカチオン化分解ガラクト
マンナンは例えば次の方法で分析できる。該当化粧品を
水に分散させ、ジエチルエーテル等の有機溶剤で分画し
て油性成分を除去し、水層をゲル濾過型のクロマトグラ
フィーに付し、分子量5000〜50000の画分を得
る。これを減圧下濃縮後残分に水を加えて適当に希釈
し、メチレンブルー粉末とクロロホルムを加えて浸透す
る時、色素はクロロホルム層へ移行することによりカチ
オン化分解ガラクトマンナンの存在が確認できる。次に
実施例を挙げて本発明を更に詳しく説明するが、本発明
はこれらに限定されるものではない。
The amount of the cosmetic base of the present invention varies depending on the use and the like, but is usually preferably used in the range of 0.1 to 10% by weight. If the amount is less than 0.1% by weight, the effect is not sufficiently exhibited, and if it exceeds 10% by weight, an unpleasant feel may be obtained. The cationized degraded galactomannan incorporated in cosmetics can be analyzed, for example, by the following method. The cosmetic is dispersed in water, fractionated with an organic solvent such as diethyl ether to remove oily components, and the aqueous layer is subjected to gel filtration chromatography to obtain a fraction having a molecular weight of 5,000 to 50,000. After concentration under reduced pressure, the residue is appropriately diluted by adding water to the residue, and when permeating by adding methylene blue powder and chloroform, the dye migrates to the chloroform layer to confirm the presence of cationized degraded galactomannan. Next, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】【Example】

実施例1 水900部にクエン酸を加えてpHを3.0に調整し
た。これにアスペルギルス属由来のガラクトマンナナー
ゼ0.2部とグアーガム粉末100部を添加混合して4
0〜45℃で24時間酵素を作用させた。反応後90
℃、15分間加熱して酵素を失活させた。濾過分離して
不溶物を除去して得られた透明な溶液を減圧濃縮したの
ち(固形分20%)噴霧乾燥したところグアーガム酵素
分解物の白色粉末65部が得られた。酵素重量法に従う
水溶性食物繊維含有量は90%であった。また、ブルッ
クフィールド粘度計を用い、25℃、30rpmの条件
でグアーガム酵素分解物10%水溶液の粘度を測定した
結果、16cpsであった。更に、水を移動層とし、カ
ラムにG3000PWX(東ソー)を用いて高速液体クロマトグ
ラフィーで測定したところ、グアーガム酵素分解物の分
子量は8800〜22000 の範囲に82%が包含されていた。
このとき分子量の標準として、アミロースEx−1(分
子量2900、生化学工業株式会社)、アミロースEx−3
(分子量 16000、同)、デキストランT40(分子量 4
0000、ファルマシア社)を用いて流出時間−分子量曲線
を作成し、グアーガム酵素分解物の流出時間から分子量
範囲を求めた。なお、分解前のグアーガムの分子量は平
均分子量200000〜300000であることが知られている(講
談社「総合多糖類科学 下」昭和49年12月1日発行)。
Example 1 Citric acid was added to 900 parts of water to adjust the pH to 3.0. To this, 0.2 part of galactomannanase derived from the genus Aspergillus and 100 parts of guar gum powder were added and mixed.
The enzyme was allowed to act for 24 hours at 0-45 ° C. 90 after reaction
C. for 15 minutes to inactivate the enzyme. The clear solution obtained by removing the insoluble material by filtration was concentrated under reduced pressure (solid content: 20%), and then spray-dried to obtain 65 parts of a white powder of an enzyme-decomposed product of guar gum. The water-soluble dietary fiber content according to the enzyme gravimetric method was 90%. In addition, the viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution of an enzyme-decomposed product of guar gum was measured at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm using a Brookfield viscometer, and the result was 16 cps. Furthermore, the molecular weight of the guar gum enzymatic degradation product was 82% in the range of 8800 to 22000 as measured by high performance liquid chromatography using G3000PWX (Tosoh) as the column with water as the mobile phase.
At this time, amylose Ex-1 (molecular weight 2900, manufactured by Seikagaku Corporation) and amylose Ex-3 were used as the molecular weight standards.
(Molecular weight 16000, same), dextran T40 (molecular weight 4
(0000, Pharmacia), and a molecular weight range was determined from the outflow time of the enzymatically degraded guar gum product. It is known that the molecular weight of guar gum before decomposition is 200,000 to 300,000 in average molecular weight (Kodansha, “Under polysaccharide science”, published on December 1, 1974).

【0013】実施例2 撹拌装置を備えた500mlの四ツ口フラスコに、水2
5%を含有するメタノール150部を入れ、撹拌しなが
ら実施例1で得られたグアーガム酵素分解物70部を徐
々に加えた。更に水酸化ナトリウム3gを加えて50℃
まで加温し、ここへ30部の水に溶解したグリシジルト
リメチルアンモニウムクロリド30部を徐々に加え、更
に50℃で6時間反応させた。反応後10%塩酸で中和
し、濾過後減圧乾燥して溶媒を除去し、本発明品である
カチオン化分解グアーガム105部を得た。このカチオ
ン化グアーガムの窒素含有量をセミミクロケルダール法
で測定したところ窒素含有率は2.2%であった。 実施例3 実施例1および2に準じ、グアーガムの酵素分解時間、
カチオン化化合物の付加モル数を変えることにより、分
子量および窒素含有率の異なるカチオン化分解グアーガ
ムを合成した。その結果を表1に示す。なお、分子量は
実施例1に準じて高速液体クロマトグラフィー分析を行
い、主となる成分を中心に成分の80%以上が含まれる
分子量の範囲で示した。
Example 2 Water 500 was added to a 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirring device.
150 parts of methanol containing 5% was added, and 70 parts of the enzyme decomposition product of guar gum obtained in Example 1 was gradually added with stirring. Add 3g of sodium hydroxide and add 50g
Then, 30 parts of glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride dissolved in 30 parts of water was gradually added thereto, and the mixture was further reacted at 50 ° C. for 6 hours. After the reaction, the mixture was neutralized with 10% hydrochloric acid, filtered, and dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, thereby obtaining 105 parts of a cationically decomposed guar gum of the present invention. The nitrogen content of this cationized guar gum was 2.2% as measured by the semi-micro Kjeldahl method. Example 3 According to Examples 1 and 2, enzymatic degradation time of guar gum,
By changing the number of moles of the cationized compound, cationized decomposed guar gums having different molecular weights and nitrogen contents were synthesized. Table 1 shows the results. The molecular weight was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography according to Example 1, and the molecular weight was shown in the range of the molecular weight including 80% or more of the main component.

【0014】[0014]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0015】実施例4 実施例3で得られたカチオン化分解グアーガムおよび市
販のカチオン化セルロース(窒素量1.8%、ローヌプ
ーラン社製)、カチオン化グアーガム(窒素量1.5
%、ローヌプーラン社製)を用いて表2の配合割合のシ
ャンプーを調製した。
Example 4 Cationized decomposed guar gum obtained in Example 3 and commercially available cationized cellulose (1.8% nitrogen, manufactured by Rhone-Poulenc), cationized guar gum (1.5% nitrogen)
%, Manufactured by Rhone Poulin Co., Ltd.) to prepare shampoos having the compounding ratios shown in Table 2.

【0016】[0016]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0017】なお、試料Aについては実施例3で得られ
たカチオン化分解グアーガム7種を用い、A−1〜A−
7(数字は表1の資料No.に対応)の7種のシャンプ
ーを調製した。 実施例5 実施例4で得られたシャンプー10種を10名の女性に
使用してもらい、使用中の泡立ち、滑らかさ、すすぎや
すさ、使用後の滑らかさ、べとつきのなさ、くし通りの
よさ、つやの各項目について良好を5点、不良を1点と
した5段階で評価を行った。この結果を集計し平均した
値を表3に示す。
For sample A, seven kinds of cationized decomposed guar gum obtained in Example 3 were used, and A-1 to A-
Seven shampoos of No. 7 (the numbers correspond to the material No. in Table 1) were prepared. Example 5 Ten kinds of shampoos obtained in Example 4 were used by 10 women, foaming during use, smoothness, ease of rinsing, smoothness after use, non-stickiness, and combability. Each item of gloss was evaluated on a 5-point scale with 5 points for good and 1 point for poor. The results are tabulated and averaged values are shown in Table 3.

【0018】[0018]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0019】第3表より、本発明品であるカチオン化分
解グアーガムは良好な使用感を与え、また仕上がり感も
従来のカチオン化多糖類に比べ好ましいものであること
は明白である。 実施例6 実施例3で得られたカチオン化分解グアーガムおよび市
販のカチオン化セルロース(窒素量1.8%、ローヌプ
ーラン社製)、カチオン化グアーガム(窒素量1.5
%、ローヌプーラン社製)を用いて下記の配合割合のク
リームリンスを調製した。
From Table 3, it is apparent that the cationized decomposed guar gum of the present invention gives a good feeling of use, and the finished feeling is more preferable than conventional cationized polysaccharides. Example 6 The cationized decomposed guar gum obtained in Example 3, commercially available cationized cellulose (1.8% nitrogen, manufactured by Rhone Poulin Co.), and cationized guar gum (1.5% nitrogen)
%, Manufactured by Rhone Poulin Co., Ltd.) to prepare a cream rinse having the following composition ratio.

【0020】[0020]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0021】なお、試料Aについては実施例3で得られ
たカチオン化分解グアーガム7種を用い、A−1〜A−
7(数字は表1の資料No.に対応)の7種のクリーム
リンスを調製した。 実施例7 実施例6で得られたリンス10種を10名の女性に使用
してもらい、使用後の滑らかさ、べとつきのなさ、くし
通りのよさ、まとまりやすさ、つやの各項目について良
好を5点、不良を1点とした5段階で評価を行った。こ
の結果を集計し平均した値を表5に示す。
For sample A, seven types of cationized decomposed guar gum obtained in Example 3 were used, and A-1 to A-
Seven cream rinses (numbers correspond to the reference No. in Table 1) were prepared. Example 7 Ten types of rinses obtained in Example 6 were used by 10 women, and after use, smoothness, non-stickiness, combability, unity, and gloss were evaluated as good by 5 for each item. The evaluation was made on a scale of 1 to 5 with a point and a defect as one point. The results are tabulated and averaged values are shown in Table 5.

【0022】[0022]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0023】第5表より、本発明品であるカチオン化分
解グアーガムは良好な仕上がり感を与えることは明白で
ある。従来のカチオン化セルロースやカチオン化グアー
ガムはそれぞれ滑らかさ、べとつきの点で劣っており、
そのため、総合での評価が下がっていると考えられる。 実施例8 水900部にクエン酸を加えてpHを3.0に調整し
た。これにアスペルギルス属由来のガラクトマンナナー
ゼ0.2部とローカストビーンガム粉末100部を添加
混合して40〜45℃で36時間酵素を作用させた。反
応後90℃、15分間加熱して酵素を失活させた。濾過
分離して不溶物を除去して得られた透明な溶液を減圧濃
縮したのち(固形分20%)噴霧乾燥したところ白色粉
末60部が得られた。このローカストビーンガム酵素分
解物を実施例1に準じて試験したところ水溶性食物繊維
含有量は95%、10%水溶液の粘度18cps、分子
量の80%包含範囲は9600〜22400 であった。なお、酵
素分解前のローカストビーンガムの分子量は約310000で
ある事が知られている(講談社「総合多糖類科学 下」
昭和49年12月1日発行)。
From Table 5, it is clear that the cationically decomposed guar gum of the present invention gives a good finished feeling. Conventional cationized cellulose and cationized guar gum are inferior in smoothness and stickiness, respectively.
Therefore, it is considered that the overall evaluation has declined. Example 8 Citric acid was added to 900 parts of water to adjust the pH to 3.0. To this, 0.2 part of galactomannanase derived from the genus Aspergillus and 100 parts of locust bean gum powder were added and mixed, and the enzyme was allowed to act at 40 to 45 ° C for 36 hours. After the reaction, the mixture was heated at 90 ° C. for 15 minutes to inactivate the enzyme. The transparent solution obtained by separating by filtration to remove insolubles was concentrated under reduced pressure (solid content: 20%) and spray-dried to obtain 60 parts of a white powder. When the enzyme degradation product of the locust bean gum was tested according to Example 1, the content of the water-soluble dietary fiber was 95%, the viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution was 18 cps, and the range of 80% of the molecular weight was 9600 to 22,400. It is known that the molecular weight of locust bean gum before enzymatic decomposition is about 310,000 (Kodansha "Under Polysaccharide Science")
(Issued December 1, 1974).

【0024】実施例9 撹拌装置を備えた500mlの四ツ口フラスコに、水2
5%を含有するメタノール150部を入れ、撹拌しなが
ら実施例8で得られたローカストビーンガム分解物70
部を徐々に加えた。更に水酸化ナトリウム3gを加えて
50℃まで加温し、ここへ30部の水に溶解したグリシ
ジルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド30部を徐々に加
え、更に50℃で10時間反応させた。反応後10%塩
酸で中和し、濾過後減圧乾燥して溶媒を除去し、カチオ
ン化分解ローカストビーンガム102部を得た。このカ
チオン化ローカストビーンガムの窒素含有率は2.0%
であった。
Example 9 A 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with water 2.
150 parts of methanol containing 5% is added, and the locust bean gum decomposed product 70 obtained in Example 8 is stirred.
Parts were added slowly. Further, 3 g of sodium hydroxide was added and the mixture was heated to 50 ° C., 30 parts of glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride dissolved in 30 parts of water was gradually added thereto, and the mixture was further reacted at 50 ° C. for 10 hours. After the reaction, the mixture was neutralized with 10% hydrochloric acid, filtered, and dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, thereby obtaining 102 parts of a cationically decomposed locust bean gum. The nitrogen content of this cationized locust bean gum is 2.0%
Met.

【0025】実施例10 実施例9で得られたカチオン化分解ローカストビーンガ
ムおよび市販のカチオン化セルロース(窒素量1.8
%、ローヌプーラン社製)、カチオン化グアーガム(窒
素量1.5%、ローヌプーラン社製)を用いて下記の配
合割合のクレンジングクリームを調製した。
Example 10 Cationized degraded locust bean gum obtained in Example 9 and commercially available cationized cellulose (nitrogen content: 1.8)
%, Manufactured by Rhone-Poulenc) and cationized guar gum (nitrogen content: 1.5%, manufactured by Rhone-Poulenc) to prepare a cleansing cream having the following compounding ratio.

【0026】[0026]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0027】実施例11 実施例10で得られたクレンジングクリーム4種を7名
の女性に使用してもらい、洗い落としやすさ、べとつき
のなさ、使用後の潤い感の各項目について良好を5点、
不良を1点とした5段階で評価を行った。この結果を集
計し平均した値を表7に示す。
Example 11 Four women used the four types of cleansing creams obtained in Example 10 and rated 5 points for each item of ease of washing off, non-stickiness and moist feeling after use.
The evaluation was performed in five steps, with one point being defective. Table 7 shows the values obtained by totaling and averaging the results.

【0028】[0028]

【表7】 [Table 7]

【0029】第7表より、カチオン化分解ローカストビ
ーンガムが皮膚に対して好ましい感触を与えることは明
白である。
From Table 7, it is clear that the cationized degraded locust bean gum gives a favorable feel to the skin.

【0030】本発明の実施の様態ならびに目的生成物を
あげれば以下の通りである。 (1)ガラクトマンナン分解物において、その中のヒド
ロキシル基の一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原
料。 (2)グアーガム分解物のヒドロキシル基の一部をカチ
オン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (3)ローカストビーンガム分解物のヒドロキシル基の
一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (4)ガラクトマンナン酵素分解物のヒドロキシル基の
一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。
The embodiments of the present invention and the desired products are as follows. (1) Cosmetic raw materials obtained by substituting a part of hydroxyl groups in a galactomannan hydrolyzate with a cationic compound. (2) Cosmetic raw materials in which part of the hydroxyl group of the guar gum decomposition product is substituted with a cationic compound. (3) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl group of the locust bean gum decomposition product is substituted with a cationic compound. (4) Cosmetic raw materials in which some of the hydroxyl groups of the enzymatically degraded galactomannan are replaced with cationic compounds.

【0031】(5)グアーガム酵素分解物のヒドロキシ
ル基の一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (6)ローカストビーンガム酵素分解物のヒドロキシル
基の一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (7)ガラクトマンナン分解物のヒドロキシル基の一部
を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (8)グアーガム分解物のヒドロキシル基の一部を4級
アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (9)ローカストビーンガム分解物のヒドロキシル基の
一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原料。
(5) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl group of the enzyme decomposition product of guar gum is substituted with a cationic compound. (6) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl group of the enzyme degradation product of locust bean gum is substituted with a cationic compound. (7) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl group of the galactomannan decomposition product is substituted with a quaternary ammonium compound. (8) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl group of the guar gum decomposition product is substituted with a quaternary ammonium compound. (9) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl group of the locust bean gum decomposition product is substituted with a quaternary ammonium compound.

【0032】(10)ガラクトマンナン酵素分解物のヒ
ドロキシル基の一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換し
た化粧品原料。 (11)グアーガム酵素分解物のヒドロキシル基の一部
を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (12)ローカストビーンガム酵素分解物のヒドロキシ
ル基の一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品
原料。 (13)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフィールド粘度
計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定したとき5〜20
cpsであるガラクトマンナン分解物のヒドロキシル基
の一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (14)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフィールド粘度
計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定したとき5〜20
cpsであるグアーガム分解物のヒドロキシル基の一部
をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。
(10) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl group of the enzymatically decomposed product of galactomannan is replaced with a quaternary ammonium compound. (11) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl group of a guar gum enzymatic degradation product is substituted with a quaternary ammonium compound. (12) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl group of the enzyme decomposition product of locust bean gum is substituted with a quaternary ammonium compound. (13) The viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution is 5 to 20 when measured using a Brookfield viscometer at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm.
Cosmetic raw material obtained by substituting a part of the hydroxyl group of a galactomannan degradation product of cps with a cationic compound. (14) The viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution is 5 to 20 when measured using a Brookfield viscometer at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm.
Cosmetic raw material obtained by substituting a part of the hydroxyl group of the guar gum decomposition product of cps with a cationic compound.

【0033】(15)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフ
ィールド粘度計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定した
とき5〜20cpsであるローカストビーンガム分解物
のヒドロキシル基の一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化
粧品原料。 (16)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフィールド粘度
計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定したとき5〜20
cpsであるガラクトマンナン酵素分解物のヒドロキシ
ル基の一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (17)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフィールド粘度
計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定したとき5〜20
cpsであるグアーガム酵素分解物のヒドロキシル基の
一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。
(15) Cosmetics in which a part of hydroxyl groups of a locust bean gum decomposition product having a viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution of 5 to 20 cps when measured at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm using a Brookfield viscometer is replaced with a cationic compound. material. (16) The viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution is 5 to 20 when measured at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm using a Brookfield viscometer.
Cosmetic raw material obtained by substituting a part of the hydroxyl group of the enzyme decomposed product of galactomannan which is cps with a cationic compound. (17) The viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution is 5 to 20 when measured using a Brookfield viscometer at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm.
Cosmetic raw material obtained by substituting a part of hydroxyl group of guar gum enzymatic degradation product which is cps with a cationic compound.

【0034】(18)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフ
ィールド粘度計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定した
とき5〜20cpsであるローカストビーンガム酵素分
解物のヒドロキシル基の一部をカチオン化合物で置換し
た化粧品原料。 (19)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフィールド粘度
計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定したとき5〜20
cpsであるガラクトマンナン分解物のヒドロキシル基
の一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原
料。 (20)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフィールド粘度
計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定したとき5〜20
cpsであるグアーガム分解物のヒドロキシル基の一部
を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (21)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフィールド粘度
計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定したとき5〜20
cpsであるローカストビーンガム分解物のヒドロキシ
ル基の一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品
原料。
(18) A portion of the hydroxyl groups of the enzyme decomposed product of locust bean gum having a viscosity of 5 to 20 cps as measured at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm using a Brookfield viscometer with a 10% aqueous solution was replaced with a cationic compound. Cosmetic raw materials. (19) The viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution is 5 to 20 when measured using a Brookfield viscometer at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm.
A cosmetic raw material in which a hydroxyl group of a galactomannan decomposition product of cps is partially substituted with a quaternary ammonium compound. (20) The viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution is 5 to 20 when measured using a Brookfield viscometer at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm.
Cosmetic raw material in which a part of the hydroxyl group of the guar gum decomposition product which is cps is replaced with a quaternary ammonium compound. (21) The viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution is 5 to 20 when measured using a Brookfield viscometer at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm.
Cosmetic raw material in which a part of the hydroxyl group of a locust bean gum decomposition product which is cps is substituted with a quaternary ammonium compound.

【0035】(22)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフ
ィールド粘度計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定した
とき5〜20cpsであるガラクトマンナン酵素分解物
のヒドロキシル基の一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置
換した化粧品原料。 (23)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフィールド粘度
計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定したとき5〜20
cpsであるグアーガム酵素分解物のヒドロキシル基の
一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (24)10%水溶液の粘度がブルックフィールド粘度
計を用い、25℃、30rpmで測定したとき5〜20
cpsであるローカストビーンガム酵素分解物のヒドロ
キシル基の一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化
粧品原料。
(22) A part of the hydroxyl groups of the enzyme decomposed product of galactomannan whose viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution is 5 to 20 cps as measured at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm using a Brookfield viscometer is replaced with a quaternary ammonium compound. Cosmetic ingredients. (23) The viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution is 5 to 20 when measured using a Brookfield viscometer at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm.
Cosmetic raw material obtained by substituting a part of the hydroxyl group of guar gum enzymatic degradation product of cps with a quaternary ammonium compound. (24) The viscosity of a 10% aqueous solution is 5 to 20 when measured using a Brookfield viscometer at 25 ° C. and 30 rpm.
Cosmetic raw material in which a part of the hydroxyl group of the enzyme degradation product of locust bean gum which is cps is substituted with a quaternary ammonium compound.

【0036】(25)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%
以上分布しているガラクトマンナン分解物のヒドロキシ
ル基の一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (26)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%以上分布して
いるグアーガム分解物のヒドロキシル基の一部をカチオ
ン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (27)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%以上が分布し
ているローカストビーンガム分解物のヒドロキシル基の
一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (28)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%以上が分布し
ているガラクトマンナン酵素分解物のヒドロキシル基の
一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (29)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%以上が分布し
ているグアーガム酵素分解物のヒドロキシル基の一部を
カチオン化合物で置換した化粧品原料。
(25) The molecular weight is 80% within 4500-35000
Cosmetic raw materials in which some of the hydroxyl groups of the degraded galactomannan distributed above are substituted with a cationic compound. (26) Cosmetic raw materials in which some of the hydroxyl groups of guar gum decomposition products having a molecular weight of 80% or more within 4500 to 35000 are substituted with a cationic compound. (27) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl groups of a locust bean gum decomposed product having a molecular weight of 4500 to 35,000 within 80% or more is substituted with a cationic compound. (28) Cosmetic raw materials in which some of the hydroxyl groups of the enzymatically degraded galactomannan having a molecular weight within the range of 4500 to 35000 are partially substituted with a cationic compound. (29) Cosmetic raw materials in which some of the hydroxyl groups of guar gum enzymatic degradation products having a molecular weight of at least 80% in the range of 4500 to 35000 are substituted with cationic compounds.

【0037】(30)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%
以上が分布しているローカストビーンガム酵素分解物の
ヒドロキシル基の一部をカチオン化合物で置換した化粧
品原料。 (31)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%以上が分布し
ているガラクトマンナン分解物のヒドロキシル基の一部
を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (32)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%以上が分布し
ているグアーガム分解物のヒドロキシル基の一部を4級
アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (33)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%以上が分布し
ているローカストビーンガム分解物のヒドロキシル基の
一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原料。 (34)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%以上が分布し
ているガラクトマンナン酵素分解物のヒドロキシル基の
一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原料。
(30) 80% of molecular weight within 4500-35000
Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl groups of the locust bean gum enzymatic hydrolyzate having the above distribution is partially substituted with a cationic compound. (31) Cosmetic raw materials in which some of the hydroxyl groups of the degraded galactomannan having a molecular weight of at least 80% in the range of 4500 to 35000 are substituted with quaternary ammonium compounds. (32) Cosmetic raw materials in which some of the hydroxyl groups of the guar gum decomposition product having a molecular weight of 80% or more within 4500 to 35000 are substituted with a quaternary ammonium compound. (33) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl groups of a locust bean gum decomposition product having a molecular weight of 4500 to 35,000 within 80% or more is substituted with a quaternary ammonium compound. (34) Cosmetic raw materials in which some of the hydroxyl groups of the enzymatically decomposed product of galactomannan having a molecular weight of 4500 to 35,000 within 80% or more are substituted with quaternary ammonium compounds.

【0038】(35)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%
以上が分布しているグアーガム酵素分解物のヒドロキシ
ル基の一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品
原料。 (36)分子量が4500〜35000 内に80%以上が分布し
ているローカストビーンガム酵素分解物のヒドロキシル
基の一部を4級アンモニウム化合物で置換した化粧品原
料。 (37)前記(1)〜(36)いずれか記載の化粧品原
料を含有する化粧品。 (38)前記(1)〜(36)いずれか記載の化粧品原
料を含有する毛髪用化粧品。 (39)前記(1)〜(36)いずれか記載の化粧品原
料を含有する洗浄用化粧品。 (40)前記(1)〜(36)いずれか記載の化粧品原
料を含有するシャンプー。 (41)前記(1)〜(36)いずれか記載の化粧品原
料を含有するリンス。
(35) 80% of molecular weight within 4500-35000
Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of the hydroxyl groups of the guar gum enzymatic hydrolyzate having the above distribution is replaced with a quaternary ammonium compound. (36) Cosmetic raw materials in which a part of hydroxyl groups of enzymatically decomposed locust bean gum having a molecular weight of 4500 to 35,000 within 80% or more is substituted with a quaternary ammonium compound. (37) A cosmetic comprising the cosmetic raw material according to any one of (1) to (36). (38) A hair cosmetic comprising the cosmetic raw material according to any one of (1) to (36). (39) A cleaning cosmetic containing the cosmetic raw material according to any one of (1) to (36). (40) A shampoo containing the cosmetic raw material according to any one of (1) to (36). (41) A rinse containing the cosmetic raw material according to any one of (1) to (36).

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】本発明のカチオン化分解ガラクトマンナ
ンは毛髪料に配合した場合、滑らかさ、くし通りのよ
さ、まとまりやすさといった効果を付与し、その際不快
なべとつき感、きしみ感が無いため、毛髪用シャンプ
ー、リンスおよび各種化粧品に好適に用いられる。
The cationically decomposed galactomannan of the present invention, when incorporated into hair, imparts effects such as smoothness, combability, and cohesion, without any unpleasant stickiness or squeaky feeling. And hair shampoos, rinses and various cosmetics.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ガラクトマンナン分解物において、ガラ
クトマンナン分子中のヒドロキシル基の一部をカチオン
化合物で置換した化粧品原料。
1. Cosmetic raw material obtained by substituting a part of a hydroxyl group in a galactomannan molecule with a cationic compound in a galactomannan decomposition product.
【請求項2】 ガラクトマンナン分解物の10%水溶液
の粘度が、ブルックフィールド粘度計を用い25℃、3
0rpmで測定したとき、5〜20cpsであることを
特徴とする請求項1記載の化粧品原料。
2. A 10% aqueous solution of a galactomannan hydrolyzate was measured at 25 ° C. using a Brookfield viscometer at 3 ° C.
The cosmetic raw material according to claim 1, wherein the cosmetic raw material is 5 to 20 cps when measured at 0 rpm.
【請求項3】 ガラクトマンナン分解物の分子量が4500
〜35000 以内に80%以上分布するように限定分解した
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の化粧品原料。
3. The galactomannan hydrolyzate has a molecular weight of 4500.
The cosmetic raw material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the raw material is limitedly decomposed so as to be distributed within 80% or more within 35,000.
【請求項4】 請求項1〜3いずれか記載の化粧品原料
を含有する化粧品。
4. A cosmetic comprising the cosmetic raw material according to claim 1.
JP8209149A 1996-07-19 1996-07-19 Cosmetic raw materials and cosmetics Pending JPH1036403A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8209149A JPH1036403A (en) 1996-07-19 1996-07-19 Cosmetic raw materials and cosmetics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8209149A JPH1036403A (en) 1996-07-19 1996-07-19 Cosmetic raw materials and cosmetics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1036403A true JPH1036403A (en) 1998-02-10

Family

ID=16568131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8209149A Pending JPH1036403A (en) 1996-07-19 1996-07-19 Cosmetic raw materials and cosmetics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1036403A (en)

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002528653A (en) * 1998-10-23 2002-09-03 ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー Fabric protection compositions and methods
WO2005073255A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-11 Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Cation-modified purified galactomannan polysaccharide and cosmetic composition containing the substance
WO2006052580A1 (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal care composition containing a non-guar galactomannan polymer derivative and an anionic surfactant system
WO2006052693A1 (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal care composition containing a non-guar galactomannan polymer derivative
US7067499B2 (en) 2002-05-06 2006-06-27 Hercules Incorporated Cationic polymer composition and its use in conditioning applications
JP2007084455A (en) * 2005-09-20 2007-04-05 Toho Chem Ind Co Ltd Cosmetic composition comprising low viscosity cationically modified cellulose
JP2007119365A (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-17 Toho Chem Ind Co Ltd Hair treatment composition
JP2008169184A (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-07-24 Hoyu Co Ltd Hair-treating agent composition
JP2008266258A (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Colorant composition
WO2008133267A1 (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-11-06 Q.P. Corporation Cationized hyaluronic acid and/or salt thereof, method for producing the same, and hair modifying agent, cuticle repairing agent, skin modifying agent and cosmetic preparation each using the same
JP2008266238A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Hair cosmetic composition
JP2008266253A (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Oxidizing agent composition
JP2008266239A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Hair cosmetic composition
JP2008266240A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Hair cosmetic composition
JP2008266241A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Hair cosmetic composition
US7589051B2 (en) 2004-04-08 2009-09-15 Hercules Incorporated Cationic, oxidized polysaccharides in conditioning applications
JP2012513449A (en) * 2008-12-23 2012-06-14 ピエール、ファブレ、デルモ‐コスメティーク Cosmetic composition comprising locust bean gum hydrolyzate
JPWO2021177208A1 (en) * 2020-03-02 2021-09-10
JP2022184330A (en) * 2021-06-01 2022-12-13 太陽化学株式会社 Powder composition for cosmetic preparation and cosmetic preparation containing the same
US11839680B2 (en) * 2016-01-29 2023-12-12 Societe Industrielle Limousine D'application Biologique Tensing and/or film-forming cosmetic agent consisting of galactomannans and cross-linked sulphated galactans

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4873781B2 (en) * 1998-10-23 2012-02-08 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー Fabric protection compositions and methods
JP2002528653A (en) * 1998-10-23 2002-09-03 ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー Fabric protection compositions and methods
US7067499B2 (en) 2002-05-06 2006-06-27 Hercules Incorporated Cationic polymer composition and its use in conditioning applications
WO2005073255A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-11 Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Cation-modified purified galactomannan polysaccharide and cosmetic composition containing the substance
US7589051B2 (en) 2004-04-08 2009-09-15 Hercules Incorporated Cationic, oxidized polysaccharides in conditioning applications
WO2006052580A1 (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal care composition containing a non-guar galactomannan polymer derivative and an anionic surfactant system
WO2006052693A1 (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal care composition containing a non-guar galactomannan polymer derivative
JP2008518037A (en) * 2004-11-05 2008-05-29 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー Personal care compositions containing non-guar galactomannan polymer derivatives and anionic surfactant systems
JP2008518039A (en) * 2004-11-05 2008-05-29 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー Personal care compositions containing non-guar galactomannan polymer derivatives
US9198847B2 (en) 2004-11-05 2015-12-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal care composition containing a non-guar galactomannan polymer derivative and an anionic surfactant system
JP2007084455A (en) * 2005-09-20 2007-04-05 Toho Chem Ind Co Ltd Cosmetic composition comprising low viscosity cationically modified cellulose
JP2007119365A (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-17 Toho Chem Ind Co Ltd Hair treatment composition
JP2008169184A (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-07-24 Hoyu Co Ltd Hair-treating agent composition
JP2008266239A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Hair cosmetic composition
JP2008266238A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Hair cosmetic composition
JP2008266240A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Hair cosmetic composition
JP2008266241A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Hair cosmetic composition
US8410076B2 (en) 2007-04-24 2013-04-02 Q.P. Corporation Cationized hyaluronic acid and/or salt thereof, method of producing the same, hair modifying agent, cuticle repairing agent, skin modifying agent, and cosmetic preparation each using the same
WO2008133267A1 (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-11-06 Q.P. Corporation Cationized hyaluronic acid and/or salt thereof, method for producing the same, and hair modifying agent, cuticle repairing agent, skin modifying agent and cosmetic preparation each using the same
JP2008266253A (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Oxidizing agent composition
JP5241708B2 (en) * 2007-04-24 2013-07-17 キユーピー株式会社 Cationized hyaluronic acid and / or salt thereof, method for producing the same, and hair modifying agent, cuticle restorative agent, skin modifying agent and cosmetics using the same
JP2008266258A (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-11-06 Hoyu Co Ltd Colorant composition
JP2012513449A (en) * 2008-12-23 2012-06-14 ピエール、ファブレ、デルモ‐コスメティーク Cosmetic composition comprising locust bean gum hydrolyzate
US11839680B2 (en) * 2016-01-29 2023-12-12 Societe Industrielle Limousine D'application Biologique Tensing and/or film-forming cosmetic agent consisting of galactomannans and cross-linked sulphated galactans
JPWO2021177208A1 (en) * 2020-03-02 2021-09-10
WO2021177208A1 (en) * 2020-03-02 2021-09-10 太陽化学株式会社 Galactomannan decomposition product
CN115151575A (en) * 2020-03-02 2022-10-04 太阳化学株式会社 Galactomannan hydrolyzate
CN115151575B (en) * 2020-03-02 2023-10-13 太阳化学株式会社 Galactomannan decomposition product
JP2022184330A (en) * 2021-06-01 2022-12-13 太陽化学株式会社 Powder composition for cosmetic preparation and cosmetic preparation containing the same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH1036403A (en) Cosmetic raw materials and cosmetics
EP1501873B1 (en) A cationic polymer composition and its use in conditioning applications
JP3349219B2 (en) Cosmetic base material
US6210689B1 (en) Keratin treating cosmetic compositions containing amphoteric polysaccharide derivatives
JP4260427B2 (en) Cosmetic composition
JP4069228B2 (en) Cationic polymers that give excellent conditioning properties to hair cosmetics
US4411891A (en) Cationized dextran and salts thereof and manufacturing process and utilization thereof
CA2519373A1 (en) Cationic, oxidized polysaccharides in conditioning applications
WO2006026113A1 (en) Reduced odor in low molecular weight cationic polygalactomannan
WO2005073255A1 (en) Cation-modified purified galactomannan polysaccharide and cosmetic composition containing the substance
JP2002504164A (en) Method for producing high-purity guar meal
US4923977A (en) Cosmetic composition based upon N-hydroxypropylisopropylether chitosans as well as new N-hydroxypropylisopropylether derivatives of chitosan
JP2011528386A (en) Modified galactomannan ether
JPH07173029A (en) Cosmetic base
JPS6042762B2 (en) Cosmetics containing cationized polysaccharides
JPS6368514A (en) Cosmetic containing vegetable polypeptide derivative
WO2024156777A1 (en) Conditioning agent
WO2024156778A1 (en) Conditioning agent
JP2018140959A (en) Detergent composition containing hydrophobic starch and cosmetics containing the same
JPH0717827A (en) Cosmetic base
JPH07173028A (en) Cosmetic base
KR20220080105A (en) Modified starch for home and personal care
JPH0717826A (en) Cosmetic base
JP3121657B2 (en) Shampoo composition
WO2026008343A1 (en) Anionic galactomannans from guar and its process of production