JPH10506331A - 可動制御部材を有する制御装置 - Google Patents
可動制御部材を有する制御装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH10506331A JPH10506331A JP8511183A JP51118396A JPH10506331A JP H10506331 A JPH10506331 A JP H10506331A JP 8511183 A JP8511183 A JP 8511183A JP 51118396 A JP51118396 A JP 51118396A JP H10506331 A JPH10506331 A JP H10506331A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- control
- control member
- control device
- source
- transducer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
- G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Program-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/16—Program controls
- B25J9/1656—Program controls characterised by programming, planning systems for manipulators
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0346—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a three-dimensional [3D] space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/042—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
- G06F3/0421—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/35—Nc in input of data, input till input file format
- G05B2219/35422—Unit freely movable in space, detect its position, orientation by triangulation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/39—Robotics, robotics to robotics hand
- G05B2219/39435—Free movable unit has push buttons for other than position, orientation control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/40—Robotics, robotics mapping to robotics vision
- G05B2219/40002—Camera, robot follows direction movement of operator head, helmet, headstick
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/40—Robotics, robotics mapping to robotics vision
- G05B2219/40402—Control button on leader for quick movement, for fine slow movement
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/40—Robotics, robotics mapping to robotics vision
- G05B2219/40562—Position and orientation of end effector, teach probe, track them
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/40—Robotics, robotics mapping to robotics vision
- G05B2219/40613—Camera, laser scanner on end effector, hand eye manipulator, local
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Numerical Control (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Control Of Position Or Direction (AREA)
- Feedback Control In General (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Control By Computers (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 被制御物体(RBE、PC)を制御するために、操作者によって動かさ れ、制御部材の位置及び/又は向きに依存して、多数の制御信号(P、A)を供 給するように設けられた可動制御部材(1)を有する制御装置において、 該制御部材が、互いに離れた地点に位置し、発信源と変換器との間を直線的に 伝播する信号を発するように設けられた少なくとも3個の発信源(M1〜M4)の 組から信号を受けるように設計された変換器(10)を含み、 前記装置が、前記変換器から各発信源までの視線の、該変換器に対する方向を 規定する方向規定信号(xib、yib)を生成するために設けられた部材(EU) と、前記方向規定信号に基づいて、前記制御部材の位置及び/又は向きを規定す る情報(P、A)を生成するために設けられた計算手段(CU)とを含むことを 特徴とする制御装置。 2. 前記計算手段(CU)が、前記制御部材から前記発信源までの視線の間 の角度(T12、T23、T31)を測定し、これらの角度に基づいて、前記制御部材 の位置を規定する前記情報(P)を生成するために設けられていることを特徴と する請求項1記載の制御装置。 3. 前記方向規定信号(xib、yib)を使用することにより、前記計算手段 (CU)が、前記制御部材の向きを規定する情報(A)を生成するために設けら れていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の制御装置。 4. 前記発信源(M1〜M4)が光学信号を発するために設けられており、こ れらの信号を受けるために前記変換器(10)が設けられていることを特徴とす る請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の制御装置。 5. 前記発信源が能動的な発光光源(M1〜M4)を構成することを特徴とす る請求項4記載の制御装置。 6. 前記制御装置が光源(12a、12b)を含み、前記発信源が、前記光 源からの光を反射するために設けられた光反射部材(M1〜M4)からなることを 特徴とする請求項4記載の制御装置。 7. 前記制御装置が、前記変換器(10)で生成される周囲環境の画像の発 信源(M1〜M4;F1〜F4)の位置に対応する信号(xib、yib)を発するため に設けられた画像処理手段(VP)を含むことを特徴とする請求項4記載の制御 装置。 8. 前記制御部材(1)が、操作者が手で把持し、手で動かすように設けら れていることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項記載の制御装置。 9. 前記制御部材が、一端に変換器(10)を設けたハンドルとして設計さ れていることを特徴とする請求項8記載の制御装置。 10. 前記制御部材が、各端に変換器(10a、10b)を設けていること を特徴とする請求項8又は9記載の制御装置。 11. 前記制御装置が、それぞれ別個の組の制御信号(それぞれPa、Aa 及びPb、Ab)に影響するように設けられた2個の手持ち御部材(1a、1b )を含むことを特徴とする請求項8〜10のいずれか1項記載の制御装置。 12. 前記制御部材が、コマンド信号(Cn)を発生させることができる多 数の制御素子(B1...Bn)を設けていることを特徴とする請求項1〜11の いずれか1項記載の制御装置。 13. 前記制御部材が、操作者が頭にかぶり、頭で操作するように設けられ たヘルメット又はフレーム(H)からなることを特徴とする請求項1〜7又は1 2のいずれか1項記載の制御装置。 14. 前記制御部材が、前記制御部材を担持する操作者の視野の中に設けら れた表示装置(HD)を含むことを特徴とする請求項13記載の制御装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9403255-4 | 1994-09-28 | ||
| SE9403255A SE504846C2 (sv) | 1994-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Styrutrustning med ett rörligt styrorgan |
| PCT/SE1995/001090 WO1996009918A1 (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1995-09-25 | Control equipment with a movable control member |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10506331A true JPH10506331A (ja) | 1998-06-23 |
| JP4242449B2 JP4242449B2 (ja) | 2009-03-25 |
Family
ID=20395389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51118396A Expired - Fee Related JP4242449B2 (ja) | 1994-09-28 | 1995-09-25 | 可動制御部材を有する制御装置 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6157368A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0785848B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4242449B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100420696B1 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE186671T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU3623795A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2200718C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69513416T2 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK0785848T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2141385T3 (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT785848E (ja) |
| SE (1) | SE504846C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996009918A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002533721A (ja) * | 1998-12-23 | 2002-10-08 | イメージ・ガイディッド・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッド | 複数センサーによって追跡されるハイブリッド3dプローブ |
| KR100420696B1 (ko) * | 1994-09-28 | 2004-07-27 | 얀 게. 페게르 | 이동성제어부재를갖는제어장치 |
| JP2005522798A (ja) * | 2002-04-12 | 2005-07-28 | ヘンリー ケイ. オバーマイヤー, | 多軸ジョイスティックおよびそのためのトランスデューサー手段 |
| JP2008542900A (ja) * | 2005-05-31 | 2008-11-27 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 装置の制御のための方法 |
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- 1994-09-28 SE SE9403255A patent/SE504846C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
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1995
- 1995-09-25 JP JP51118396A patent/JP4242449B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-25 KR KR1019970702058A patent/KR100420696B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-25 DE DE69513416T patent/DE69513416T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-25 PT PT95933692T patent/PT785848E/pt unknown
- 1995-09-25 AU AU36237/95A patent/AU3623795A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-09-25 US US08/809,717 patent/US6157368A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-25 AT AT95933692T patent/ATE186671T1/de active
- 1995-09-25 ES ES95933692T patent/ES2141385T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-25 DK DK95933692T patent/DK0785848T3/da active
- 1995-09-25 CA CA002200718A patent/CA2200718C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-25 EP EP95933692A patent/EP0785848B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-25 WO PCT/SE1995/001090 patent/WO1996009918A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100420696B1 (ko) * | 1994-09-28 | 2004-07-27 | 얀 게. 페게르 | 이동성제어부재를갖는제어장치 |
| JP2002533721A (ja) * | 1998-12-23 | 2002-10-08 | イメージ・ガイディッド・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッド | 複数センサーによって追跡されるハイブリッド3dプローブ |
| JP2005522798A (ja) * | 2002-04-12 | 2005-07-28 | ヘンリー ケイ. オバーマイヤー, | 多軸ジョイスティックおよびそのためのトランスデューサー手段 |
| JP2009140520A (ja) * | 2002-04-12 | 2009-06-25 | Henry K Obermeyer | 多軸ジョイスティックおよびそのためのトランスデューサー手段 |
| JP2008542900A (ja) * | 2005-05-31 | 2008-11-27 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 装置の制御のための方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK0785848T3 (da) | 2000-05-08 |
| CA2200718A1 (en) | 1996-04-04 |
| KR100420696B1 (ko) | 2004-07-27 |
| WO1996009918A1 (en) | 1996-04-04 |
| SE504846C2 (sv) | 1997-05-12 |
| JP4242449B2 (ja) | 2009-03-25 |
| EP0785848B1 (en) | 1999-11-17 |
| SE9403255L (sv) | 1996-03-29 |
| US6157368A (en) | 2000-12-05 |
| PT785848E (pt) | 2000-04-28 |
| DE69513416T2 (de) | 2000-07-06 |
| EP0785848A1 (en) | 1997-07-30 |
| CA2200718C (en) | 2008-07-22 |
| ES2141385T3 (es) | 2000-03-16 |
| AU3623795A (en) | 1996-04-19 |
| ATE186671T1 (de) | 1999-12-15 |
| SE9403255D0 (sv) | 1994-09-28 |
| DE69513416D1 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
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