JPH10510509A - 癌および感染症にたいするワクチン - Google Patents
癌および感染症にたいするワクチンInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10510509A JPH10510509A JP3502872A JP50287291A JPH10510509A JP H10510509 A JPH10510509 A JP H10510509A JP 3502872 A JP3502872 A JP 3502872A JP 50287291 A JP50287291 A JP 50287291A JP H10510509 A JPH10510509 A JP H10510509A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- antibody
- antigen
- idiotype
- vaccine
- antibody fragment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. ヒトにおいて、悪性細胞もしくは感染性媒介物に対する免疫反応を刺激す る方法であって、悪性細胞もしくは感染性媒介物によって産生されるかまたはそ れらと関連する抗原の免疫原性機能的模倣体として作用する霊長類抗イディオタ イプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントの免疫原量を、前記ヒトに投与する段階を含 む方法。 2. 前記霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、サブヒュ ーマン霊長類抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントである請求項1記載の方法。 3. 前記サブヒューマン霊長類がヒヒである請求項2記載の方法。 4. 前記霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、ヒト抗体 もしくは抗体フラグメントである請求項1記載の方法。 5. 前記霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、前記悪性 細胞もしくは感染性媒介物に対し実質的に特異性をもつ、前記抗原上のエピトー プの免疫原性機能的模倣体 として作用する請求項1記載の方法。 6. 前記抗原が、悪性細胞によって産生されるかまたはそれと関連するもので ある請求項1記載の方法。 7. 前記抗原が、癌胎児性抗原である請求項6記載の方法。 8. 前記霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、非特異的 交差反応性抗原もしくはメコニウム抗原のいずれによっても共有されない、癌胎 児性抗原上のエピトープの免疫原性模倣体として作用する請求項7記載の方法。 9. 前記抗原が、ウイルスによって産生されるかまたはそれと関連するもので ある請求項1記載の方法。 10. 前記抗原が、ヒト免疫不全ウィルス外被タンパク質である請求項1記載 の方法。 11. 前記外被タンパク質が gp120である請求項10記載の方法。 12. 前記抗原が、細菌、リッケチア、マイコプラズマ、原虫、および真菌か ら成る群から選ばれた感染性微生物によって産生されるかまたはそれと関連する ものである請求項1記載の方法。 13. 前記抗原が、感染性寄生生物によって産生される、ま たは、それと関連するものである請求項1記載の方法。 14. 前記霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、免疫刺 激性アジュヴァントと組合わせて投与される請求項1記載の方法。 15. 前記アジュヴァントが、フロイントのアジュヴァント、ミョウバン、カ ルメット・ゲランウシ型結核菌(BCG),破傷風毒素から成る群から選ばれた 少なくとも一つの構成員である請求項14記載の方法。 16. 前記霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、さらに 前記抗原の投与を含むプロトコルの下に投与される請求項1記載の方法。 17. 前記ヒトが、悪性充実性腫瘍もしくは造血腫瘍を患っている請求項1記 載の方法。 18. 前記悪性充実性腫瘍もしくは造血腫瘍が、消化管、肺、乳房、前立腺、 卵巣、睾丸、脳もしくはリンパ系の病巣、肉腫、または、メラノーマ病巣である 請求項17記載の方法。 19. 前記ヒトが、ウィルス性感染を患っている請求項1記載の方法。 20. 前記ヒトが、細菌、リッケチア、マイコプラズマ、原 虫、真菌から成る群から選ばれた感染性微生物による感染を患っている請求項1 記載の方法。 21. 前記ヒト、感染性寄生生物による感染を患っている請求項1記載の方法 。 22. 前記ヒトが悪性もしくは感染にかかっておらず、および、前記免疫反応 の結果、前記抗原を産生するかまたはそれに関連する細胞による悪性の発生に対 して、あるいは、前記抗原を産生するかまたはそれに関連する感染性媒介物によ る感染に対して、免疫を生ずる請求項1記載の方法。 23. 前記ヒトが、悪性もしくは感染発生の高危険性群の一員である請求項2 2記載の方法。 24. 抗腫瘍または抗病原体ワクチンであって、悪性細胞もしくは感染性媒介 物によって産生されるかまたはそれらに関連する抗原の免疫原性機能的模倣体と して作用する、霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントの免疫原 量と、生理学的に許容可能なワクチンベヒクルとを含むワクチン。 25. 請求項24記載の前記ベヒクルが、有効量の免疫刺激性アジュヴァント を含有するワクチン。 26. 前記アジュヴァントが、フロイントのアジュヴァント、 ミョウバン、BCG、破傷風毒素から成る群から選ばれた少なくとも一つの構成 員である請求項25記載のワクチン。 27. 前記抗原を含む請求項24記載のワクチン。 28. 前記抗原を含む請求項26記載のワクチン。 29. ワクチンの製造法であって、 (a)悪性細胞もしくは感染性媒介物によって産生されるかまたはそれと関連 する抗原に特異的に結合するイディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントを含 む免疫原性調製物で、霊長類をチャレンジする段階、 (b)前記霊長類から抗血清を回収し、前記イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体 フラグメントのイディオタイプ結合部位に特異的に結合し、かつ、前記抗原を機 能的に模倣する前記抗血清から、少なくとも1つの抗イディオタイプ抗体を単離 する段階、並びに、 (c)前記抗イディオタイプ抗体を、生理学的に許容可能なワクチンベヒクル と組合せる段階、 を包含する方法。 30. 段階(b)がさらに、前記の単離された抗イディオタィプ抗体を酵素的 に断片化し、前記抗イディオタイプ抗体の特 異的結合部位を保持する、少なくとも1つの得られた抗体フラグメントを回収す ることを含み、かつ、前記抗イディオタイプフラグメントを、段階(c)で前記 ベヒクルと組合わせる請求項29記載の方法。 31. 前記イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、げっ歯類モノク ローナル抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントである請求項29記載の方法。 32. 前記イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、霊長類抗体もし くは抗体フラグメントである請求項29記載の方法。 33. 前記抗原が、癌胎児性抗原である請求項1記載の方法。 34. ヒトにおいて、悪性細胞もしくは感染性媒介物にたいする免疫反応を刺 激する方法への使用のための、且つ、ヒトに対して投与される抗腫瘍もしくは抗 病原体ワクチンの調製への、悪性細胞もしくは感染性媒介物によって産生される かまたはそれと関連する抗原の免疫原性機能的模倣体として作用する、免疫原量 の霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントの、生理学的に許容可 能なベヒクルとの組合わせによる使用。 35. 前記霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、サブヒ ューマン霊長類抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントである請求項34記載の使用。 36. 前記サブヒューマン霊長類がヒヒである請求項35記載の使用。 37. 前記霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、ヒト抗 体もしくは抗体フラグメントである請求項34記載の使用。 38. 前記霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、前記悪 性細胞もしくは感染性媒介物に対し実質的に特異的である、前記抗原上のエピト ープの免疫原性機能的模倣体として作用する請求項34〜37のいずれか一項に 記載の使用。 39. 抗腫瘍または抗病原体ワクチンであって、悪性細胞もしくは感染性媒介 物によって産生されるかまたはそれと関連する抗原の免疫原性機能的模倣体とし て作用する霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントの免疫原量と 、生理学的に許容可能なワクチンベヒクルとを含有するワクチン。 40. 前記ワクチンベヒクルが、有効量の免疫刺激性アジュ ヴァントを含む請求項39記載のワクチン。 41. 前記アジュヴァントが、フロイントのアジュヴァアント、ミョウバン、 BCG、破傷風毒素から成る群から選ばれた少なくとも1つの構成員である請求 項40記載のワクチン。 42. さらに、前記抗原を含む請求項39−41のいずれか一項に記載のワク チン。 43. 前記抗原が、ウィルス、または、細菌、リッケチア、マイコプラズマ、 原虫および真菌からなる群から選ばれた感染性微生物、または、感染性寄生生物 によって産生されるかまたはそれと関連するものである請求項39−42のいず れか一項に記載の前記ワクチン。 44. 前記抗原が、消化管、肺、乳房、前立腺、卵巣、睾丸、脳もしくはリン パの病巣、肉腫、または、メラノーマ病巣である、悪性充実性腫瘍または造血腫 瘍によって産生されるものである請求項39−42のいずれか一項に記載のワク チン。 45. 前記霊長類抗イディオタイプ抗体もしくは抗体フラグメントが、非特異 的交差反応性抗原もしくはメコニウム抗原のいずれとも共有されない、癌胎児性 抗原上のエピトープの免疫原性模倣体として作用する請求項39−42のいずれ か一項に 記載のワクチン。 46. 悪性細胞もしくは感染性媒介物に対するヒトの免疫反応を刺激する方法 の使用説明書と結合わせたものであって、ここに、前記ワクチンが、そのような 免疫反応を達成するのに有効な量で且つ有効なプロトコルに従ってヒトに投与さ れる請求項39−45のいずれか一項に記載のワクチン。
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| US47063790A | 1990-01-26 | 1990-01-26 | |
| US470,637 | 1990-01-26 | ||
| PCT/US1990/007527 WO1991011465A1 (en) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-12-31 | Vaccines against cancer and infectious diseases |
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| JPH10510509A true JPH10510509A (ja) | 1998-10-13 |
| JP2919071B2 JP2919071B2 (ja) | 1999-07-12 |
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| JP3502872A Expired - Fee Related JP2919071B2 (ja) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-12-31 | 癌および感染症にたいするワクチン |
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1990
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- 1990-12-28 EP EP90125701A patent/EP0438803B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-28 DE DE69030172T patent/DE69030172T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-28 AT AT90125701T patent/ATE149841T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-31 AU AU71581/91A patent/AU641470B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-12-31 WO PCT/US1990/007527 patent/WO1991011465A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-12-31 JP JP3502872A patent/JP2919071B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1991
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- 1991-01-07 IL IL9689391A patent/IL96893A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-25 IE IE026591A patent/IE910265A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-25 ZA ZA91559A patent/ZA91559B/xx unknown
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1992
- 1992-01-02 US US08/183,381 patent/US6440416B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2002
- 2002-08-19 US US10/222,914 patent/US20020192227A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| US6440416B1 (en) | 2002-08-27 |
| IE910265A1 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
| AU641470B2 (en) | 1993-09-23 |
| DE69030172T2 (de) | 1997-06-19 |
| AU7158191A (en) | 1991-08-21 |
| CA2033640A1 (en) | 1991-07-27 |
| EP0438803A2 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
| WO1991011465A1 (en) | 1991-08-08 |
| EP0438803B1 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
| ATE149841T1 (de) | 1997-03-15 |
| IL96893A0 (en) | 1992-03-29 |
| US20020192227A1 (en) | 2002-12-19 |
| ZA91559B (en) | 1991-11-27 |
| JP2919071B2 (ja) | 1999-07-12 |
| IL96893A (en) | 1994-06-24 |
| DE69030172D1 (de) | 1997-04-17 |
| EP0438803A3 (en) | 1991-10-16 |
| SG46445A1 (en) | 1998-02-20 |
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