JPH1060292A - 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran high melting point crystal - Google Patents
2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran high melting point crystalInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1060292A JPH1060292A JP8237230A JP23723096A JPH1060292A JP H1060292 A JPH1060292 A JP H1060292A JP 8237230 A JP8237230 A JP 8237230A JP 23723096 A JP23723096 A JP 23723096A JP H1060292 A JPH1060292 A JP H1060292A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- melting point
- methyl
- anilino
- butyl
- iso
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoran Chemical class C12=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C2C11OC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 fluoran compound Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- CYMPUOGZUXAIMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-2-methyl-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 CYMPUOGZUXAIMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIGJFSLYFBALKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCN(CCC(C)C)F Chemical compound CCCCN(CCC(C)C)F HIGJFSLYFBALKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- QKRLLHNFWIVXIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-fluoro-3-methylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CCNF QKRLLHNFWIVXIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZXYPDMNPLWGWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2'-(2-chloroanilino)-6'-(dibutylamino)spiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound C=1C(N(CCCC)CCCC)=CC=C(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)O2)C2=C3)C=1OC2=CC=C3NC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ZXYPDMNPLWGWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWQVWKAVNPGBJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2'-anilino-3'-chloro-6'-(diethylamino)spiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound C=1C(N(CC)CC)=CC=C(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)O2)C2=C3)C=1OC2=CC(Cl)=C3NC1=CC=CC=C1 MWQVWKAVNPGBJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRDYAGBYAYPNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2'-anilino-3'-methyl-6'-[methyl(propyl)amino]spiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound C=1C(N(C)CCC)=CC=C(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)O2)C2=C3)C=1OC2=CC(C)=C3NC1=CC=CC=C1 NRDYAGBYAYPNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAAILNNJDMIMON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2'-anilino-6'-(dibutylamino)-3'-methylspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound C=1C(N(CCCC)CCCC)=CC=C(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)O2)C2=C3)C=1OC2=CC(C)=C3NC1=CC=CC=C1 XAAILNNJDMIMON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEGHCPGGKKWOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2'-anilino-6'-[cyclohexyl(methyl)amino]-3'-methylspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)O2)C2=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=C(C)C=C2O2)C2=CC=1N(C)C1CCCCC1 CEGHCPGGKKWOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUSIBQLZEMMTCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2'-anilino-6'-[ethyl(3-methylbutyl)amino]-3'-methylspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound C=1C(N(CCC(C)C)CC)=CC=C(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)O2)C2=C3)C=1OC2=CC(C)=C3NC1=CC=CC=C1 HUSIBQLZEMMTCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTILAOCGFRDHBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZTILAOCGFRDHBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012485 toluene extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
- Color Printing (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 発色感度、地肌カブリ性、耐油耐可塑性、耐
光カブリ性および経時安定性のいずれにおいても上市に
充分堪えうる性能を持ち、かつ耐水性耐湿性において抜
群に優れた性能をもつ新しいフルオラン化合物の提供。
【解決手段】 化学式(1)
【化1】
で示され、かつ融点162.8〜163.5℃、Cu−
Kα線によるX線回折法における回折角(2θ)が1
9.600゜および22.140゜に強いピークがあ
り、FT−IRによる−NH−基の主もな吸収が337
0cm-1にあることを特徴とする2−アニリノ−3−メ
チル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノ
フルオラン高融点結晶体。(57) [Summary] [Problem] It has a performance that can sufficiently withstand the market in all of the coloring sensitivity, background fog resistance, oil resistance and plasticity resistance, light fog resistance and temporal stability, and is excellent in water resistance and moisture resistance. Providing new fluoran compounds with high performance. SOLUTION: Chemical formula (1) And melting point 162.8-163.5 ° C, Cu-
The diffraction angle (2θ) in the X-ray diffraction method using Kα ray is 1
There are strong peaks at 9.600 ° and 22.140 °, and the main absorption of the —NH— group by FT-IR is 337.
A 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran high-melting crystal which is at 0 cm -1 .
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、2−アニリノ−3
−メチル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルア
ミノフルオラン高融点結晶体に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to 2-anilino-3
-Methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluorane high melting point crystal.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術】従来から感熱記録体に用いる発色色素前駆
体としては種々のフルオラン化合物が提案されており、
とくに特公昭56−52759号公報には、一般式
(2)2. Description of the Related Art Various fluoran compounds have been proposed as coloring dye precursors for use in thermosensitive recording media.
In particular, Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-52759 discloses the general formula (2)
【化2】 (式中R1は炭素数5〜8のアルキル基を、R2は炭素数
1〜8のアルキル基を、R3は水素原子、炭素数1〜4
の低級アルキル基、ベンジル基を、X1、X2は独立して
水素原子、炭素数1〜4の低級アルキル基を、X3は水
素原子、炭素数1〜4の低級アルキル基、ハロゲン原
子、トリフルオロメチル基を示し、nは1又は2の整数
を示す。ただし、R2が炭素数1〜5のアルキル基を、
X1、X2が共に水素原子を、X3が水素原子、炭素数1
〜4の低級アルキル基、ハロゲン原子を夫々示す時、R
1はアミル基を示さない。)で表わされるフルオラン化
合物を前記発色色素前駆体とする発明について記載され
ており、多数の例示化合物と実施例が開示されている
が、R1がC4H9、R2が(CH3)2(CH2)3−、
R3、X1、X2、X3がいずれも水素である2−アニリノ
−3−メチル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミ
ルアミノフルオランについては開示されていない。Embedded image (Wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms, R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R 3 is a hydrogen atom, and 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
X 1 and X 2 are independently a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X 3 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom , A trifluoromethyl group, and n represents an integer of 1 or 2. Provided that R 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms,
X 1 and X 2 are both hydrogen atoms, X 3 is a hydrogen atom, and has 1 carbon atom.
When each represents a lower alkyl group of 4 to 4 and a halogen atom,
1 does not represent an amyl group. The invention using the fluoran compound represented by the formula (1) as the color-forming dye precursor is described, and a large number of exemplary compounds and examples are disclosed, wherein R 1 is C 4 H 9 and R 2 is (CH 3 ). 2 (CH 2 ) 3- ,
There is no disclosure of 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran wherein R 3 , X 1 , X 2 and X 3 are all hydrogen.
【0003】前記公報で代表されるフルオラン系の発色
色素前駆体として、発色感度、地肌カブリ性、耐湿性、
耐油耐可塑剤性、耐光カブリ性などの基本特性がすべて
の点で満足するものとして上市されているものは、3
−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラ
ン、2′−アニリノ−6′−(N−エチル−N−イソ
ペンチルアミノ)−3′−メチルスピロ〔フタリド−
3,9′−キサンテン〕、3−(N−シクロヘキシル
−N−メチルアミノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフル
オラン、2−アニリノ−3−メチル−6−(N−エチ
ル−p−トルイジノ)フルオラン、3−ジエチルアミ
ノ−7−クロロアニリノフルオラン、2′−(2−ク
ロロアニリノ)−6′−ジブチルアミノスピロ〔フタリ
ド−3,9′−キサンテン〕、2′−アニリノ−3′
−クロロ−6′−(ジエチルアミノ)スピロ〔フタリド
−3,9′−キサンテン〕、2′−アニリノ−3′−
メチル−6′−(N−メチル−N−プロピルアミノ)ス
ピロ〔フタリド−3,9′−キサンテン〕、2′−ア
ニリノ−6′−(ジブチルアミノ)−3′−メチルスピ
ロ〔フタリド−3,9′−キサンテン〕など極く限られ
た化合物にすぎない。[0003] As fluoran-based coloring dye precursors represented by the above-mentioned publications, coloring sensitivity, background fog resistance, moisture resistance,
Those that are marketed as satisfying all the basic characteristics such as oil resistance, plasticizer resistance, light fog resistance, etc. are 3
-Diethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluoran, 2'-anilino-6 '-(N-ethyl-N-isopentylamino) -3'-methylspiro [phthalide-
3,9'-xanthene], 3- (N-cyclohexyl-N-methylamino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluoran, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6- (N-ethyl-p-toluidino ) Fluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-chloroanilinofluoran, 2 '-(2-chloroanilino) -6'-dibutylaminospiro [phthalide-3,9'-xanthene], 2'-anilino-3'
-Chloro-6 '-(diethylamino) spiro [phthalide-3,9'-xanthene], 2'-anilino-3'-
Methyl-6 '-(N-methyl-N-propylamino) spiro [phthalide-3,9'-xanthene], 2'-anilino-6'-(dibutylamino) -3'-methylspiro [phthalide-3,9 '-Xanthene].
【0004】また、3−ジブチルアミノ−6−メチル−
7−アニリノフルオランについては、特定の結晶変態
が、他の結晶のものに較べて自己発色性と経時黄変性に
優れていることが特公平4−21675号公報に、また
3−ジブチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−(4′−フルオ
ロアニリノ)フルオランについても同様の傾向がみられ
ることが特開昭60−217267号公報にそれぞれ記
載されているが、これらの化合物はいずれも前記一般式
におけるR1とR2がいずれもブチル基の場合についての
みである。Further, 3-dibutylamino-6-methyl-
With respect to 7-anilinofluoran, Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-21675 discloses that a specific crystal modification is superior in self-coloring property and yellowing with time to that of other crystals, and 3-dibutylamino. It is described in JP-A-60-217267 that -6-methyl-7- (4'-fluoroanilino) fluoran exhibits the same tendency, but all of these compounds are of the above general formula. This is only when R 1 and R 2 in the formula are both butyl groups.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明の目的
は発色感度、地肌カブリ性、耐油耐可塑剤性、耐光カブ
リ性および経時安定性のいずれにおいても上市に充分堪
えうる性能を持ち、かつ耐水性、耐湿性において抜群に
優れた性能をもつ新しいフルオラン化合物を提供する点
にある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a color sensitivity, background fog resistance, oil and plasticizer resistance, light fog resistance and stability over time that are sufficiently high enough to be put on the market. It is an object of the present invention to provide a new fluoran compound having excellent performance in water resistance and moisture resistance.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、各種フル
オラン化合物のうちで、とくに2−アニリノ−3−メチ
ル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノフ
ルオランにつき鋭意研究を進めた結果、この化合物は、
前記R1がC4H9−で、R2が(CH3)2(CH2)3−で
あり、前記特公平4−21675号や特開昭60−21
7267号公報の化合物が前記R1とR2がいずれもブチ
ル基の場合に複数の結晶体があることは知られている
が、R1がC4H9−で、R2が(CH3)2(CH2)3−の
場合にも複数の結晶体が存在していることをつきとめ
た。Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have made intensive studies on 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-Nn-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluorane, among various fluoran compounds. As a result of this, this compound,
R 1 is C 4 H 9 — and R 2 is (CH 3 ) 2 (CH 2 ) 3 —, as disclosed in JP-B-4-21675 and JP-A-60-21.
It is known that the compound of JP 7267 has a plurality of crystals when both R 1 and R 2 are butyl groups, but R 1 is C 4 H 9 — and R 2 is (CH 3 ) 2 (CH 2) 3 - a plurality of crystals was discovered to be present in the case of.
【0007】前記化学式(1)で示される1つの結晶体
は、融点162.8〜163.5℃、Cu−Kα線によ
るX線回折法における回折角(2θ)が19.600゜
および22.140゜に強いピークがあり(図1参
照)、FT−IRによる−NH−基の主もな吸収が33
70cm-1にあり(図2参照)、白色またはわずかに着
色している高融点結晶体であり、他の1つの結晶体は融
点148〜153℃、Cu−Kα線によるX線回折法に
おける回折角(2θ)が6.580゜、17.760゜
および21.160゜に強いピークがあり(図3参
照)、FT−IRによる−NH−基の吸収が3402c
m-1にあり(図4参照)、白色または微緑白色の低融点
結晶体である。One crystal represented by the chemical formula (1) has a melting point of 162.8 to 163.5 ° C., a diffraction angle (2θ) in the X-ray diffraction method using Cu-Kα ray of 19.600 ° and 22. There is a strong peak at 140 ° (see FIG. 1), and the main absorption of the —NH— group by FT-IR is 33%.
It is a high melting point crystal at 70 cm -1 (see FIG. 2), which is white or slightly colored, and the other crystal has a melting point of 148 to 153 ° C., and is obtained by X-ray diffraction using Cu-Kα ray. There are strong peaks at bending angles (2θ) of 6.580 °, 17.760 ° and 21.160 ° (see FIG. 3), and the absorption of the —NH— group by FT-IR is 3402c.
m -1 (see FIG. 4) and is a white or slightly greenish-white low melting point crystal.
【0008】そこで、この2つの結晶体について種々検
討を行ったところ、前記高融点結晶体を用いて感熱記録
シートを実際に96時間放置し、目視により変退色の程
度を調べたところ、高融点物使用の場合は変退色が認め
られないのに対して、低融点物は自己発色性が強くいち
じるしい変色があり、地肌が黄色または赤褐色に変色し
てしまうものであった。[0008] Then, when various investigations were conducted on these two crystals, the heat-sensitive recording sheet was actually left standing for 96 hours using the high-melting-point crystals, and the degree of discoloration was visually examined. When the product was used, no discoloration was observed. On the other hand, the low melting point product had a strong self-coloring property and had a remarkable discoloration, and the background was discolored to yellow or reddish brown.
【0009】そこで、本発明は、化学式(1)Therefore, the present invention provides a compound represented by the chemical formula (1):
【化3】 で示され、かつ融点162.8〜163.5℃、Cu−
Kα線によるX線回折法における回折角(2θ)が1
9.600゜および22.140゜に強いピークがあ
り、FT−IRによる−NH−基の主もな吸収が337
0cm-1にあることを特徴とする2−アニリノ−3−メ
チル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノ
フルオラン高融点結晶体に関する。Embedded image And melting point 162.8-163.5 ° C, Cu-
The diffraction angle (2θ) in the X-ray diffraction method using Kα ray is 1
There are strong peaks at 9.600 ° and 22.140 °, and the main absorption of the —NH— group by FT-IR is 337.
The present invention relates to a crystal having a high melting point of 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran, which is at 0 cm -1 .
【0010】高融点物である本発明結晶体は、例えば以
下のようにして合成することができる。93〜99%の
硫酸45〜200gを10〜25℃に保ち、2−(ヒド
ロキシ−4−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノベ
ンゾイル)安息香酸18.0gを溶解させる。この溶液
を0〜20℃に保ち、2−メチル−4−メトオキシジフ
ェニルアミン10.3gを少量ずつ10〜60分で加え
る。5〜45℃で3〜35時間反応させる。反応液を2
00〜600gの氷水中に注加する。析出する結晶を濾
過水洗してから10%苛性ソーダ水溶液300gとトル
エン200〜500gに投入する。還流下、90分かき
まぜた後、トルエン層を分液、温水で洗浄し、活性炭3
gを加え、80℃に加熱して濾過する。結晶の析出は、
トルエンを60℃以上で減圧濃縮して、そのまま放冷す
る方法と、さらにシロップ状になるまで濃縮を続けた
後、50〜55℃でメタノールを加え、放冷する方法と
がある。なお、約30℃以下での低温濃縮晶析では低融
点結晶または高融点結晶に若干の低融点結晶が混合した
ものが得られることがあるので注意を要する。The crystalline material of the present invention, which is a high melting point, can be synthesized, for example, as follows. While maintaining 45-200 g of 93-99% sulfuric acid at 10-25 ° C., 18.0 g of 2- (hydroxy-4-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminobenzoyl) benzoic acid is dissolved. The solution is kept at 0 to 20 ° C., and 10.3 g of 2-methyl-4-methoxydiphenylamine is added little by little over 10 to 60 minutes. React at 5-45 ° C for 3-35 hours. Reaction solution 2
Pour into 100-600 g of ice water. The precipitated crystals are washed with filtered water and then charged into 300 g of a 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and 200 to 500 g of toluene. After stirring under reflux for 90 minutes, the toluene layer was separated and washed with warm water.
g, heat to 80 ° C. and filter. The precipitation of crystals
There are a method of concentrating toluene at 60 ° C. or more under reduced pressure and allowing it to cool as it is, and a method of continuing concentration until a syrup is formed and then adding methanol at 50 to 55 ° C. and allowing it to cool. It should be noted that low-temperature concentrated crystallization at about 30 ° C. or lower may give a mixture of low melting point crystals or high melting point crystals and some low melting point crystals.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下に実施例と比較例を挙げて本発明を説明
するが、本発明はこれにより限定されるものではない。The present invention will be described below with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
【0012】実施例1 (2−アニリノ−3−メチル−6−N−n−ブチル−N
−iso−アミルアミノフルオランの高融点物の合成)
95%硫酸100gを20℃に保ち、2−(ヒドロキシ
−4−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノベンゾイ
ル)安息香酸18.0gを溶解させ10℃に冷却する。
同温度に保ちながら2−メチル−4−メトオキシジフェ
ニルアミン10.3gを15分で加え、10℃で10時
間反応させ、反応生成物を400gの氷水中に注加す
る。析出した結晶を濾過水洗してから10%苛性ソーダ
水溶液300gとトルエン200gの混合溶液に投入す
る。トルエン還流下で90分かきまぜた後、トルエン層
を分液、温水で洗浄し、活性炭3gを加え、80℃に加
熱して濾過する。トルエン抽出物を60℃以上に加熱し
てトルエンを減圧回収する。溶剤留去後、50℃のシロ
ップ状の液にメタノール250mlを加え、放冷後析出
した結晶を濾別し、メタノールで洗浄してから80〜9
0℃で乾燥すると白色結晶15.8gが得られた。Example 1 (2-anilino-3-methyl-6-Nn-butyl-N
Synthesis of high melting point product of -iso-amylaminofluoran)
100 g of 95% sulfuric acid is kept at 20 ° C., 18.0 g of 2- (hydroxy-4-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminobenzoyl) benzoic acid is dissolved and cooled to 10 ° C.
While maintaining the same temperature, 10.3 g of 2-methyl-4-methoxydiphenylamine is added in 15 minutes, reacted at 10 ° C. for 10 hours, and the reaction product is poured into 400 g of ice water. The precipitated crystals are filtered and washed, and then poured into a mixed solution of 300 g of a 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and 200 g of toluene. After stirring under reflux of toluene for 90 minutes, the toluene layer is separated, washed with warm water, added with 3 g of activated carbon, heated to 80 ° C. and filtered. The toluene extract is heated to 60 ° C. or higher, and toluene is recovered under reduced pressure. After distilling off the solvent, 250 ml of methanol was added to the syrupy liquid at 50 ° C., and after standing to cool, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration, washed with methanol, and then washed with 80 to 9 to 90%
Drying at 0 ° C. yielded 15.8 g of white crystals.
【0013】この結晶の融点は162.8〜163.5
℃であり、その95%酢酸溶液中での最大吸収波長と分
子吸光係数(サンプル0.1gを95%酢酸に溶解し、
100mlとする。この溶液0.5mlを50mlメス
フラスコに希釈し、同様に95%酢酸で50mlに希釈
し吸光度を測定した。)は、それぞれ測定の結果、45
0.6nm・1.929×104および594.2nm
・1.990×104であり、Cu−Kα線によるX線
回折法における回折角(2θ)が19.600゜および
22.140゜に強いピークがあり(図1参照)、FT
−IRによる−NH−基の主もな吸収が3370cm-1
にあるものであった。この化合物はトルエンに溶解する
と無色であり、シリカゲル(酸性)上で速やかに黒色に
発色する。また、シリカゲルTLC板の上での展開では
黒色の単一像であった。The melting point of this crystal is 162.8-163.5.
° C, the maximum absorption wavelength and the molecular extinction coefficient in a 95% acetic acid solution (0.1 g of a sample is dissolved in 95% acetic acid,
Make up to 100 ml. 0.5 ml of this solution was diluted in a 50 ml volumetric flask, similarly diluted to 50 ml with 95% acetic acid, and the absorbance was measured. ) Indicates the result of each measurement, 45
0.6 nm 1.929 × 10 4 and 594.2 nm
1.990 × 10 4 , the diffraction angles (2θ) in the X-ray diffraction method by Cu-Kα ray have strong peaks at 19.600 ° and 22.140 ° (see FIG. 1), and FT
Main absorption of -NH- group by -IR is 3370 cm -1
It was in. This compound is colorless when dissolved in toluene, and rapidly develops a black color on silica gel (acidic). When developed on a silica gel TLC plate, a single black image was obtained.
【0014】この化合物の元素分析を行った結果は以下
の通りであった。 元素分析値 C H N 理論値 79.090 7.005 5.122 実測値 79.072 6.982 5.130 元素分析の結果から化学式(1)の化合物であることが
証明出来た。The results of elemental analysis of this compound were as follows. Elemental analysis value CHN Theoretical value 79.090 7.005 5.122 Observed value 79.072 6.982 5.130 The result of elemental analysis proved to be the compound of Chemical Formula (1).
【0015】比較例1 (2−アニリノ−3−メチル−6−N−n−ブチル−N
−iso−アミルアミノフルオランの高融点物から低融
点物への変換)実施例1で得られた高融点物5.0gを
四塩化炭素300mlに加え、2時間煮沸し完全に溶解
させる。−2℃まで急速に冷却した後、更に−2〜−1
0℃まで冷却しながら4時間緩やかにかきまぜる。析出
した結晶を濾別し、5℃以下に冷却した四塩化炭素30
mlで洗浄した後、30〜40℃で恒量に達するまで乾
燥すると微緑白色の結晶3.7gを得た。Comparative Example 1 (2-anilino-3-methyl-6-Nn-butyl-N
-Conversion of high melting point product of iso-amylaminofluorane from low melting point product) 5.0 g of the high melting point obtained in Example 1 was added to 300 ml of carbon tetrachloride and boiled for 2 hours to completely dissolve. After rapidly cooling to −2 ° C.,
Stir gently for 4 hours while cooling to 0 ° C. The precipitated crystals were separated by filtration, and carbon tetrachloride 30 cooled to 5 ° C. or lower was used.
After washing with ml, it was dried at 30 to 40 ° C. until a constant weight was reached, to obtain 3.7 g of slightly greenish white crystals.
【0016】この結晶は融点149.5〜150.4℃
で、Cu−Kα線によるX線回折分析を行った結果、回
折角(2θ)6.580゜、17.760゜および2
1.160゜に強いピークがあり、FT−IRによる−
NH−基の吸収が3402cm-1にある低融点の2−ア
ニリノ−3−メチル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−iso
−アミルアミノフルオランであった。This crystal has a melting point of 149.5 to 150.4 ° C.
As a result of X-ray diffraction analysis using Cu-Kα ray, diffraction angles (2θ) were 6.580 °, 17.760 ° and 2 °.
1. There is a strong peak at 160 °,
Low melting point 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-Nn-butyl-N-iso with NH-group absorption at 3402 cm -1
-Amylaminofluoran.
【0017】実施例2 〔実施例1の化合物を用いた感熱記録シートの作成〕 A液 実施例1で得た高融点の2−アニリノ−3−メチル−6−N−n− ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノフルオラン 2g 水 20g ポリビニルアルコール10%水溶液 20g B液 4−ヒドロキシ−4′−イソプロポキシ−ジフェニルスルホン 7g 水 10g ポリビニルアルコール10%水溶液 40g A液、B液を各々別個にサンドグラインダーを用いて平
均粒径が2.5μになるまで粉砕混和し、各々のスラリ
ーを作成した。このA液、B液とを全量混合し、ペイン
トコンディショナーを用い30分間かけて均一に分散混
和し、白色のスラリーを調製した。このスラリーを坪量
50g/m2の上質紙にバーコーターNo−14(巻線
0.35mm)を使用し、高融点の発色色素前駆体の塗
布量が1.5g/m2になるように均一に塗布し、室温
で乾燥して感熱記録シートを作成した。Example 2 [Preparation of a heat-sensitive recording sheet using the compound of Example 1] Solution A High melting point 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-Nn-butyl-N- obtained in Example 1 iso-amylaminofluorane 2 g water 20 g polyvinyl alcohol 10% aqueous solution 20 g solution B 4-hydroxy-4'-isopropoxy-diphenylsulfone 7 g water 10 g polyvinyl alcohol 10% aqueous solution 40 g solution A and solution B were separately sand-grindered. The mixture was pulverized and mixed until the average particle size became 2.5 μm to prepare respective slurries. The solution A and the solution B were all mixed and uniformly dispersed and mixed over 30 minutes using a paint conditioner to prepare a white slurry. Using a bar coater No. 14 (winding 0.35 mm) on high-quality paper having a basis weight of 50 g / m 2 , the slurry was coated such that the coating amount of the high-melting-point coloring dye precursor was 1.5 g / m 2. The coating was uniformly applied and dried at room temperature to prepare a heat-sensitive recording sheet.
【0018】比較例2 前記A液の発色色素前駆体を比較例1で得た低融点の2
−アニリノ−3−メチル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−i
so−アミルアミノフルオランに代えたほかは、実施例
1と同様にして感熱記録シートを製造した。Comparative Example 2 The color-forming dye precursor of the liquid A was prepared by using the low melting point 2 obtained in Comparative Example 1.
-Anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-Ni
A heat-sensitive recording sheet was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that so-amylaminofluoran was used.
【0019】これらの感熱シートの自己発色濃度、変退
色および最大発色濃度を測定した結果は、下記表1のと
おりである。The results of measurement of the self-coloring density, discoloration and fading and the maximum coloring density of these heat-sensitive sheets are as shown in Table 1 below.
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0020】前記各データの測定方法は下記のとおりで
ある。 ◇自己発色濃度 :マクベス濃度計RD−514型黒
色フィルター(ラッテン(地肌発色濃度) #106)
で測定した値 ◇変退色 :感熱記録シートを実際に96時間
放置し、目視により感熱記録シートの変退色の程度を調
べた。 ◇最大発色濃度 :熱ブロック印字装置を使用し、1
35℃ 2kg/cm2で3秒間加熱発色させた発色画
像をマクベス濃度計RD−514型黒色フィルター(ラ
ッテン#106)で測定した値The measuring method of each data is as follows. ◇ Self-coloring density: Macbeth densitometer RD-514 type black filter (Ratten (ground color density) # 106)
◇ Discoloration: The thermal recording sheet was actually left for 96 hours, and the degree of discoloration of the thermal recording sheet was visually examined. ◇ Maximum color density: 1
A value obtained by measuring a color image formed by heating and coloring at 35 ° C. 2 kg / cm 2 for 3 seconds with a Macbeth densitometer RD-514 type black filter (Ratten # 106).
【0021】本発明の結晶体と前記各種の上市化合物と
の各種物性を対比すると下記表2のとおりである。Table 2 below shows various physical properties of the crystal of the present invention and the above-mentioned various commercially available compounds.
【表2】 ◎:非常に優れている ○:優れている □:普通 △:やゝ悪い[Table 2] ◎: Excellent ○: Excellent □: Normal △: Poor
【0022】1. 化学式(1)1. Chemical formula (1)
【化4】 で示され、かつ融点162.8〜163.5℃、Cu−
Kα線によるX線回折法における回折角(2θ)が1
9.600゜および22.140゜に強いピークがあ
り、FT−IRによる−NH−基の主もな吸収が337
0cm-1にあることを特徴とする2−アニリノ−3−メ
チル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノ
フルオラン高融点結晶体。 2. 前記1.の高融点結晶体を含む発色色素前駆体。 3. 発色層に前記1.の高融点結晶体を含む感熱記録
体。Embedded image And melting point 162.8-163.5 ° C, Cu-
The diffraction angle (2θ) in the X-ray diffraction method using Kα ray is 1
There are strong peaks at 9.600 ° and 22.140 °, and the main absorption of the —NH— group by FT-IR is 337.
A 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran high-melting crystal which is at 0 cm -1 . 2. 1. A coloring dye precursor containing a high melting point crystal of the above. 3. The above-described 1. Thermosensitive recording medium containing a high-melting-point crystal.
【0023】[0023]
【効果】 (1)本発明の結晶体は、従来上市の前駆体に較べて、
耐水性、耐湿性が格段にすぐれている。 (2)本発明の結晶体はカプセルオイルに対する溶解性
が良いので感熱色素としても利用できる。 (3)本発明の高融点結晶体を用いた感熱記録体は、低
融点結晶体を用いたものが自己発色性が強く、光により
地肌が黄色または赤褐色に変色してしまうのに較べて、
このような変退色がなく、極めて安定であった。 (4)本発明の発色色素前駆体を用いた感熱記録体は、
自己発色性、即ち、地肌発色がなく、対日光によって変
退色のない、すぐれたものであった。[Effects] (1) The crystalline form of the present invention is
Water resistance and moisture resistance are remarkably excellent. (2) Since the crystal of the present invention has good solubility in capsule oil, it can be used as a thermosensitive dye. (3) Compared to the thermosensitive recording medium using the high melting point crystal of the present invention which uses the low melting point crystal, the self-coloring property is strong and the background is discolored to yellow or reddish brown by light.
There was no such discoloration and discoloration, and it was extremely stable. (4) The thermosensitive recording material using the coloring dye precursor of the present invention is:
It had excellent self-coloring properties, that is, no background coloring and no discoloration due to sunlight.
【図1】本発明の2−アニリノ−3−メチル−6−N−
n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノフルオランの高
融点結晶体のX線回折図であり、横軸は回折(2θ)を
示し、縦軸は回折強度を示す。FIG. 1 shows the 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N- of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an X-ray diffraction diagram of a high melting point crystal of n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran, where the horizontal axis indicates diffraction (2θ) and the vertical axis indicates diffraction intensity.
【図2】本発明の2−アニリノ−3−メチル−6−N−
n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノフルオランの高
融点結晶体のFT−IRの測定チャートである。FIG. 2 shows the 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N- of the present invention.
It is a FT-IR measurement chart of a high melting point crystal of n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran.
【図3】2−アニリノ−3−メチル−6−N−n−ブチ
ル−N−iso−アミルアミノフルオランの低融点結晶
体のX線回折図であり、横軸は回折(2θ)を示し、縦
軸は回折強度を示す。FIG. 3 is an X-ray diffraction pattern of a low-melting-point crystal of 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran, and the horizontal axis indicates diffraction (2θ). The vertical axis indicates the diffraction intensity.
【図4】2−アニリノ−3−メチル−6−N−n−ブチ
ル−N−iso−アミルアミノフルオランの低融点結晶
体のFT−IRの測定チャートである。FIG. 4 is an FT-IR measurement chart of a low-melting-point crystal of 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran.
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成8年9月9日[Submission date] September 9, 1996
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]
【化1】 で示され、かつ融点162.8〜163.5℃、Cu−
Kα線によるX線回折法における回折角(2θ)が1
9.600゜および22.140゜に強いピークがあ
り、FT−IRによる−NH−基の主もな吸収が337
0cm-1にあることを特徴とする2−アニリノ−3−メ
チル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノ
フルオラン高融点結晶体。Embedded image And melting point 162.8-163.5 ° C, Cu-
The diffraction angle (2θ) in the X-ray diffraction method using Kα ray is 1
There are strong peaks at 9.600 ° and 22.140 °, and the main absorption of the —NH— group by FT-IR is 337.
A 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran high-melting crystal which is at 0 cm -1 .
【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0009[Correction target item name] 0009
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0009】そこで、本発明は、化学式(1)Therefore, the present invention provides a compound represented by the chemical formula (1):
【化3】 で示され、かつ融点162.8〜163.5℃、Cu−
Kα線によるX線回折法における回折角(2θ)が1
9.600゜および22.140゜に強いピークがあ
り、FT−IRによる−NH−基の主もな吸収が337
0cm-1にあることを特徴とする2−アニリノ−3−メ
チル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノ
フルオラン高融点結晶体に関する。Embedded image And melting point 162.8-163.5 ° C, Cu-
The diffraction angle (2θ) in the X-ray diffraction method using Kα ray is 1
There are strong peaks at 9.600 ° and 22.140 °, and the main absorption of the —NH— group by FT-IR is 337.
The present invention relates to a crystal having a high melting point of 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran, which is at 0 cm -1 .
【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0022[Correction target item name] 0022
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0022】1. 化学式(1)1. Chemical formula (1)
【化4】 で示され、かつ融点162.8〜163.5℃、Cu−
Kα線によるX線回折法における回折角(2θ)が1
9.600゜および22.140゜に強いピークがあ
り、FT−IRによる−NH−基の主もな吸収が337
0cm-1にあることを特徴とする2−アニリノ−3−メ
チル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノ
フルオラン高融点結晶体。 2. 前記1.の高融点結晶体を含む発色色素前駆体。 3. 発色層に前記1.の高融点結晶体を含む感熱記録
体。Embedded image And melting point 162.8-163.5 ° C, Cu-
The diffraction angle (2θ) in the X-ray diffraction method using Kα ray is 1
There are strong peaks at 9.600 ° and 22.140 °, and the main absorption of the —NH— group by FT-IR is 337.
A 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran high-melting crystal which is at 0 cm -1 . 2. 1. A coloring dye precursor containing a high melting point crystal of the above. 3. The above-described 1. Thermosensitive recording medium containing a high-melting-point crystal.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 // C07D 311/86 B41M 5/18 105 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Agency reference number FI Technical display location // C07D 311/86 B41M 5/18 105
Claims (1)
Kα線によるX線回折法における回折角(2θ)が1
9.600゜および22.140゜に強いピークがあ
り、FT−IRによる−NH−基の主もな吸収が337
0cm-1にあることを特徴とする2−アニリノ−3−メ
チル−6−N−n−ブチル−N−iso−アミルアミノ
フルオラン高融点結晶体。[Claim 1] Chemical formula (1) And melting point 162.8-163.5 ° C, Cu-
The diffraction angle (2θ) in the X-ray diffraction method using Kα ray is 1
There are strong peaks at 9.600 ° and 22.140 °, and the main absorption of the —NH— group by FT-IR is 337.
A 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran high-melting crystal which is at 0 cm -1 .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8237230A JPH1060292A (en) | 1996-08-20 | 1996-08-20 | 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran high melting point crystal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8237230A JPH1060292A (en) | 1996-08-20 | 1996-08-20 | 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran high melting point crystal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1060292A true JPH1060292A (en) | 1998-03-03 |
Family
ID=17012319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8237230A Pending JPH1060292A (en) | 1996-08-20 | 1996-08-20 | 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-n-butyl-N-iso-amylaminofluoran high melting point crystal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH1060292A (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-08-20 JP JP8237230A patent/JPH1060292A/en active Pending
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