JPH1094754A - Recording medium and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Recording medium and manufacturing method thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH1094754A
JPH1094754A JP9106375A JP10637597A JPH1094754A JP H1094754 A JPH1094754 A JP H1094754A JP 9106375 A JP9106375 A JP 9106375A JP 10637597 A JP10637597 A JP 10637597A JP H1094754 A JPH1094754 A JP H1094754A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recording medium
particles
substrate
layer
alumina hydrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9106375A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3870281B2 (en
Inventor
Isamu Takeshita
勇 竹下
Takuya Nakao
卓也 中尾
Nobuyuki Yokota
信行 横田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Inc
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP10637597A priority Critical patent/JP3870281B2/en
Publication of JPH1094754A publication Critical patent/JPH1094754A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3870281B2 publication Critical patent/JP3870281B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】経時的に安定な塗工液によってアルミナ水和物
からなる多孔質層を基材上に形成した記録媒体、インク
受容層の厚さが薄くて安価で高品質の光沢度の高い記録
媒体、及びそれらの製造方法を提供する。 【解決手段】基材上に、アルミナ水和物粒子と平均粒径
0.005〜0.1μmのノニオン型又はカチオン型の
非水溶性樹脂粒子とを含む多孔質層を有する記録媒体。
[PROBLEMS] To provide a recording medium in which a porous layer made of alumina hydrate is formed on a base material with a coating solution that is stable over time, and that the ink receiving layer is thin, inexpensive and of high quality. Recording media having high glossiness, and methods for producing them. A recording medium having, on a substrate, a porous layer containing alumina hydrate particles and nonionic or cationic water-insoluble resin particles having an average particle size of 0.005 to 0.1 μm.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は記録媒体、特にはイ
ンクジェット用記録媒体及びその製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a recording medium, and more particularly to a recording medium for ink jet and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、各種学会、会議等のプレゼンテー
ション用として、従来のスライドプロジェクタに代わ
り、オーバーヘッドプロジェクタの使用が主流になって
きている。また印刷の分野でも、各種の出版物や包装等
の用途で、透明な印刷物が求められてきている。これら
の透明なフィルムへの印字、印刷は、基材であるフィル
ム自体に吸収性がないため、一般の紙面上に行う印刷に
比べ、印刷の速度や乾燥の面で特別な配慮が必要であ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, overhead projectors have become the mainstream in place of conventional slide projectors for presentations at various academic meetings and conferences. Also in the field of printing, transparent printed matter has been demanded for various publications, packaging and the like. Printing and printing on these transparent films requires special considerations in terms of printing speed and drying compared to printing on general paper because the film itself, which is the base material, has no absorbency. .

【0003】一方、特開平2−276670、特開平4
−320877には、透明で、吸収性を有さない基材上
に、アルミナ水和物からなるインク受容層を設けた記録
シートが、記録媒体として好適に使用できることが報告
されている。この記録シートは、ポリエチレンテレフタ
レート(以下PETという)等の透明な基材上に、主と
してインク中の色素を吸収定着する多孔性アルミナ水和
物からなる層を設けたものである。この多孔性アルミナ
水和物層は、ベーマイト結晶粒子からなるアルミナゾル
とポリビニルアルコール系バインダからなる塗工液とを
基材に塗布し、乾燥することにより形成される。
On the other hand, JP-A-2-276670 and JP-A-4
JP-A-320877 reports that a recording sheet in which an ink receiving layer made of alumina hydrate is provided on a transparent, non-absorbing base material can be suitably used as a recording medium. This recording sheet is provided with a layer made of porous alumina hydrate that mainly absorbs and fixes the dye in the ink on a transparent substrate such as polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter referred to as PET). This porous alumina hydrate layer is formed by applying an alumina sol composed of boehmite crystal particles and a coating liquid composed of a polyvinyl alcohol-based binder to a substrate, followed by drying.

【0004】しかし、アルミナゾルとポリビニルアルコ
ール系バインダからなる塗工液は、粘度が経時的に上昇
しやすく、特に固形分濃度の高い塗工液の場合は取り扱
い性が悪く、塗布作業等が困難であった。また、塗工液
の粘度の上昇を抑制するために高温に保持した場合、特
に、連続塗布作業時には、塗工機のコータヘッドの局部
に、蒸発によるゲル化物及び凝集物が蓄積し、これらの
蓄積物が記録シートの外観欠点の原因になる問題があっ
た。
[0004] However, a coating solution comprising an alumina sol and a polyvinyl alcohol-based binder tends to increase in viscosity with time, and particularly in the case of a coating solution having a high solid content, the handling properties are poor, and the coating operation and the like are difficult. there were. In addition, when the coating liquid is kept at a high temperature to suppress a rise in viscosity, particularly during continuous coating work, gelation and agglomerates accumulate in local areas of the coater head of the coating machine due to evaporation. There is a problem that the accumulated matter causes the appearance defect of the recording sheet.

【0005】また、上記のアルミナ水和物からなるイン
ク受容層は、紙基材上に形成することもでき、特にキャ
ストコート、カレンダリング等の方法を用いることによ
り、平滑な表面を有し、光沢度の高い光沢紙を得ること
ができる。しかしこの光沢紙のインク吸収性と色再現性
を高くするためには、インク受容層の厚さが20μm以
上必要であり、低価格化が要求されている光沢紙の市場
においては充分に対応できなかった。これは、インク受
容層と紙基材の間のインクの移行速度が遅いため、イン
ク受容層のみでインクの大部分を吸収する必要があるた
めである。
[0005] The ink-receiving layer made of the above-mentioned alumina hydrate can be formed on a paper base material. In particular, by using a method such as cast coating or calendering, it has a smooth surface. Glossy paper with high gloss can be obtained. However, in order to enhance the ink absorbency and color reproducibility of this glossy paper, the thickness of the ink receiving layer must be 20 μm or more, which is sufficient in the glossy paper market where low price is required. Did not. This is because the transfer speed of the ink between the ink receiving layer and the paper substrate is low, and it is necessary to absorb most of the ink only by the ink receiving layer.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで本発明は、経時
的に安定で連続作業が可能なアルミナ塗工液を使用し
て、画質に優れた記録媒体を提供することを目的とす
る。また、本発明は、インク受容層と基材の間のインク
の移行速度が速く、インク受容層の厚さが15μm以
下、さらには10μm以下でもインク吸収性が高く、色
濃度が高く、光沢度の高い記録媒体、特には高品質の光
沢紙を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a recording medium having excellent image quality by using an alumina coating liquid which is stable over time and can be continuously worked. In addition, the present invention provides a high ink transfer rate between the ink receiving layer and the base material, a high ink absorption, a high color density, and a high glossiness even when the thickness of the ink receiving layer is 15 μm or less, and even 10 μm or less. It is an object of the present invention to provide a high-quality recording medium, particularly high-quality glossy paper.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、基材上に、ア
ルミナ水和物粒子と平均粒径0.005〜0.1μmの
ノニオン型又はカチオン型の非水溶性樹脂粒子とを含む
多孔質層を有することを特徴とする記録媒体を提供す
る。
According to the present invention, there is provided a porous material comprising alumina hydrate particles and nonionic or cationic water-insoluble resin particles having an average particle diameter of 0.005 to 0.1 μm on a substrate. Recording medium characterized by having a recording layer.

【0008】本発明において、アルミナ水和物粒子は、
記録媒体の表面に塗布して多孔質層を形成したとき、イ
ンク中の溶媒等を効果的に吸収できるものであればいず
れのものを用いてもよいが、ベーマイト(AlOOH)
が特に好ましい。その二次凝集径としては、透明な多孔
質アルミナ水和物層を形成するためにも、色濃度が高い
記録物を得るためにも、100〜200nmであること
が好ましい。
[0008] In the present invention, the alumina hydrate particles are:
When a porous layer is formed by coating on the surface of a recording medium, any material can be used as long as it can effectively absorb the solvent and the like in the ink, but boehmite (AlOOH)
Is particularly preferred. The secondary aggregation diameter is preferably 100 to 200 nm in order to form a transparent porous alumina hydrate layer and to obtain a recorded matter having a high color density.

【0009】本発明において、多孔質層中のアルミナ水
和物粒子はアルミナゾルから形成されることが好まし
く、特にゾル粒子がベーマイトであることが好ましい。
また、平均粒径0.005〜0.1μmのノニオン型又
はカチオン型の非水溶性樹脂粒子は、水系の分散液とし
て前記アルミナゾルに混合することが好ましい。該混合
液は、分散性に優れ、粘度が低い。この混合液を基材上
に塗布すると、透明性の高い多孔質層が形成できる。こ
のとき、樹脂粒子はバインダとして機能する。
In the present invention, the alumina hydrate particles in the porous layer are preferably formed from alumina sol, and particularly preferably the sol particles are boehmite.
In addition, nonionic or cationic water-insoluble resin particles having an average particle diameter of 0.005 to 0.1 μm are preferably mixed with the alumina sol as an aqueous dispersion. The mixture has excellent dispersibility and low viscosity. When this mixture is applied on a substrate, a highly transparent porous layer can be formed. At this time, the resin particles function as a binder.

【0010】また、前記混合液を凝集させて凝集粒子を
形成し、この凝集粒子を基材上に塗工して多孔質層を形
成することもできる。このとき、この凝集粒子は前記樹
脂粒子とは別の有機バインダとともに基材上に塗工する
ことが好ましい。多孔質層を凝集粒子によって形成する
ことにより、多孔質層から基材へのインクの移行速度が
速くなり、基材自体にインク吸収性がある場合、塗工層
の厚さが15μm以下であってもインク吸収性が良好
で、色素の定着性が高い記録媒体を得ることができる。
さらには塗工層の厚さを10μm以下とすることもでき
る。ここでインク吸収性がある基材としては、印刷用紙
用の上質紙、情報用紙用の上質フォーム紙、PPC紙、
又はこれらと同等のインク吸収性を有する紙等が好まし
い。
[0010] Alternatively, the mixed liquid may be aggregated to form aggregated particles, and the aggregated particles may be coated on a substrate to form a porous layer. At this time, it is preferable that the aggregated particles be coated on a substrate together with an organic binder different from the resin particles. By forming the porous layer with the aggregated particles, the transfer speed of the ink from the porous layer to the base material is increased, and when the base material itself has ink absorbency, the thickness of the coating layer is 15 μm or less. However, it is possible to obtain a recording medium having good ink absorbability and high dye fixability.
Further, the thickness of the coating layer can be set to 10 μm or less. Here, as a substrate having ink absorbability, high-quality paper for printing paper, high-quality foam paper for information paper, PPC paper,
Or paper or the like having the same ink absorbency as these is preferable.

【0011】凝集粒子を形成する場合、アルミナゾルと
非水溶性樹脂粒子の分散液との混合液は、噴霧乾燥によ
って急速に乾燥されることが好ましい。急速乾燥によっ
て得られる凝集粒子は、平均粒径が1〜20μmである
ことが好ましい。1μm未満であると、多孔質層から紙
基材へのインクの移行速度が遅くなり、多孔質層の厚さ
を薄くしたときの記録媒体のインクの吸収性が不充分に
なるおそれがある。また、20μmを超えると記録媒体
の表面に凹凸が生じやすく、光沢度が低くなるおそれが
あるので好ましくない。より好ましくは1〜15μmで
ある。
In the case of forming aggregated particles, it is preferable that the mixture of the alumina sol and the dispersion of the water-insoluble resin particles be rapidly dried by spray drying. Agglomerated particles obtained by rapid drying preferably have an average particle size of 1 to 20 μm. When the thickness is less than 1 μm, the transfer speed of the ink from the porous layer to the paper substrate becomes slow, and the ink absorbency of the recording medium when the thickness of the porous layer is reduced may be insufficient. On the other hand, if it exceeds 20 μm, irregularities are likely to be formed on the surface of the recording medium, and the glossiness may be lowered, which is not preferable. More preferably, it is 1 to 15 μm.

【0012】噴霧乾燥においては、スプレードライヤを
使用するが、凝集粒子の粒径を上記範囲とするために
は、加圧式二流体ノズル方式のスプレードライヤを使用
することが好ましい。
In the spray drying, a spray dryer is used. In order to keep the particle size of the aggregated particles within the above range, it is preferable to use a spray dryer of a pressurized two-fluid nozzle system.

【0013】凝集粒子は、次いで水に分散される。この
とき、本発明によれば凝集粒子自体が耐水性を有するの
で、凝集粒子はその凝集状態を維持したまま水に分散さ
れる。さらにこの水分散液には、有機バインダを加えて
塗工液とされることが好ましい。
The agglomerated particles are then dispersed in water. At this time, according to the present invention, since the aggregated particles themselves have water resistance, the aggregated particles are dispersed in water while maintaining the aggregated state. Further, it is preferable that an organic binder is added to this aqueous dispersion to form a coating liquid.

【0014】上記有機バインダとしては、ポリビニルア
ルコール及びその変成物、でんぷん及びその変成物、S
BRラテックス(スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ゴムラ
テックス)、NBRラテックス(アクリロニトリル−ブ
タジエン共重合体ゴムラテックス)、カルボキシセルロ
ース、ポリビニルピロリドン等の水溶性高分子を使用で
きる。有機バインダの使用量は、塗工液中に含有される
凝集粒子を形成するアルミナ水和物粒子の5〜50重量
%程度を採用することが好ましい。バインダの使用量が
5重量%未満の場合は層強度が不充分になるおそれがあ
り、逆に50重量%を超えるとインクの吸収性又は染料
の吸着性が不充分になるおそれがある。
Examples of the organic binder include polyvinyl alcohol and modified products thereof, starch and modified products thereof, S
Water-soluble polymers such as BR latex (styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber latex), NBR latex (acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer rubber latex), carboxycellulose, and polyvinylpyrrolidone can be used. The amount of the organic binder used is preferably about 5 to 50% by weight of the alumina hydrate particles forming the aggregated particles contained in the coating liquid. When the amount of the binder used is less than 5% by weight, the layer strength may be insufficient. On the other hand, when the amount is more than 50% by weight, the ink absorption or the dye adsorption may be insufficient.

【0015】上記塗工液を基材上に塗工して多孔質層が
形成された記録媒体は、JIS Z8741に規定され
る60°鏡面光沢度が30%以上であることが好まし
い。60°鏡面光沢度が40%以上であるとさらに好ま
しい。特に基材が紙である場合は、光沢紙として使用で
きる。
It is preferable that the recording medium having the porous layer formed by applying the above-mentioned coating solution on a substrate has a 60 ° specular glossiness of 30% or more specified in JIS Z8741. More preferably, the 60 ° specular gloss is 40% or more. In particular, when the base material is paper, it can be used as glossy paper.

【0016】このような光沢度の高い記録媒体を得る方
法としては、基材表面に前記塗工液を塗布し、該塗布層
に表面が平滑な型を押しつけて乾燥した後、型を剥離す
ることにより基材上に塗工層を形成する。表面が平滑な
型は、塗布層中の水分量が固形分量に対して好ましくは
100〜450重量%になるまで乾燥した後に剥離する
ことが好ましい。また、表面が平滑な型はあらかじめ5
0〜150℃に加熱しておくことが好ましく、表面が平
滑な型を線圧2〜50kg/cmで塗工層に密着させ、
乾燥した後、型を剥離することが好ましい。
As a method for obtaining a recording medium having such a high glossiness, the above-mentioned coating solution is applied to the surface of a substrate, a mold having a smooth surface is pressed against the coating layer, dried, and then the mold is peeled off. Thereby, a coating layer is formed on the base material. The mold having a smooth surface is preferably peeled off after drying until the amount of water in the coating layer is preferably 100 to 450% by weight with respect to the solid content. For a mold with a smooth surface, 5
Preferably, the mold is heated to 0 to 150 ° C., and a mold having a smooth surface is brought into close contact with the coating layer at a linear pressure of 2 to 50 kg / cm,
After drying, the mold is preferably peeled off.

【0017】上記の、塗布層を形成した面への型押し
は、バッチ式だけでなく、例えば回転するロールを表面
が平滑な型として使用し、連続式で行うこともでき、基
材上への塗工液の塗布、型押しを続けて連続作業として
行うこともできる。
The embossing on the surface on which the coating layer is formed can be performed not only in a batch system but also in a continuous system using, for example, a rotating roll as a smooth surface mold. The application and the embossing of the coating liquid can be continued to perform the continuous operation.

【0018】また、上記の光沢度の高い記録媒体は、平
滑な型の表面に塗工液を塗布した後、その塗布層を形成
した面に基材を押しつけ、乾燥してアルミナ水和物層を
形成し、次いで型を剥離して型から基材にアルミナ水和
物層を転写、移行させることによっても得られる。型の
材質としては、PET、ポリカーボネート等のプラスチ
ック、又は金属等が、特に限定されず採用できる。
The above-mentioned high gloss recording medium is prepared by applying a coating solution to the surface of a smooth mold, pressing a substrate against the surface on which the coating layer is formed, and drying the substrate to form an alumina hydrate layer. Is formed, then the mold is peeled off, and the alumina hydrate layer is transferred and transferred from the mold to the substrate. As a material of the mold, a plastic such as PET or polycarbonate, a metal, or the like can be employed without particular limitation.

【0019】本発明における平均粒径0.005〜0.
1μmのノニオン型又はカチオン型の非水溶性樹脂粒子
の含有量は、アルミナ水和物粒子に対して固形分換算で
2〜50重量%であることが好ましい。50重量%を超
えると多孔質層のインク吸収性を阻害するおそれがある
ので好ましくない。また、2重量%未満では、バインダ
として使用する場合には機械的強度が不充分になり、凝
集粒子を形成する場合には凝集粒子を水に分散したとき
に凝集粒子の凝集状態を保てず、多孔質層の厚さを薄く
すると記録媒体のインク吸収性が不充分となるおそれが
あるので好ましくない。特にバインダとして使用する場
合、より好ましくは5〜50重量%であり、凝集粒子を
形成する場合は2〜35重量%である。
In the present invention, the average particle size is 0.005 to 0.5.
The content of the nonionic or cationic water-insoluble resin particles of 1 μm is preferably 2 to 50% by weight in terms of solid content based on the alumina hydrate particles. If it exceeds 50% by weight, the ink absorption of the porous layer may be impaired, which is not preferred. If the content is less than 2% by weight, the mechanical strength becomes insufficient when used as a binder, and when the aggregated particles are formed, the aggregated state of the aggregated particles cannot be maintained when the aggregated particles are dispersed in water. On the other hand, if the thickness of the porous layer is reduced, the ink absorbency of the recording medium may be insufficient. Particularly, when it is used as a binder, it is more preferably 5 to 50% by weight, and when it forms aggregated particles, it is 2 to 35% by weight.

【0020】本発明における樹脂粒子は、表面に電荷を
有さないノニオン型のもの、又は表面に正電荷を有する
カチオン型の樹脂粒子であることが必要である。特に、
カチオン型が好ましい。これらノニオン型又はカチオン
型樹脂粒子は、pH8以下、好ましくはpH6以下の酸
性下にて安定な水分散液を形成する。
The resin particles in the present invention must be nonionic particles having no charge on the surface or cationic resin particles having a positive charge on the surface. Especially,
The cationic type is preferred. These nonionic or cationic resin particles form a stable aqueous dispersion under acidic conditions of pH 8 or less, preferably pH 6 or less.

【0021】本発明では、具体的には、カチオン型のア
クリル重合体(本発明ではアクリル重合体にはメタクリ
ル重合体も含む)からなるものが好ましく使用される。
カチオン型の樹脂粒子は、例えばアミンや4級アンモニ
ウム等の基を有しており、それらの基の電離により正の
電荷が得られている。このようなカチオン型のアクリル
重合体のうち、分子量10,000以上のものが、アル
ミナ水和物層の耐水性及び耐候性の観点から好ましい。
アクリル酸塩等からなるアニオン型のアクリル重合体の
場合は、静電的な理由によるアルミナ水和物の凝集が起
こり、安定な塗工液は得られないおそれがある。また、
アルキルアクリレート等のアクリル酸エステル等からな
る、一般的なノニオン型のアクリル重合体の場合、重合
体自体の機械的強度は充分であるが、アルミナ水和物層
とPET等の基材との接着性の面で劣るおそれがある。
In the present invention, specifically, a polymer composed of a cationic acrylic polymer (the acrylic polymer includes a methacrylic polymer in the present invention) is preferably used.
The cationic resin particles have groups such as amines and quaternary ammoniums, and a positive charge is obtained by ionization of these groups. Among such cationic acrylic polymers, those having a molecular weight of 10,000 or more are preferred from the viewpoint of the water resistance and weather resistance of the alumina hydrate layer.
In the case of an anionic acrylic polymer composed of an acrylate or the like, aggregation of alumina hydrate may occur due to electrostatic reasons, and a stable coating liquid may not be obtained. Also,
In the case of a general nonionic acrylic polymer composed of an acrylic ester such as an alkyl acrylate, the mechanical strength of the polymer itself is sufficient, but the adhesion between the alumina hydrate layer and a base material such as PET. It may be inferior in sex.

【0022】特にコア/シェル構造を有する複合タイプ
の樹脂粒子が、多孔質層の機械的強度及び基材との接着
性の観点から好ましい。コア部分はアルキルアクリレー
ト等のアクリル酸エステルを重合単位として有する重合
体からなることが好ましい。シェル部分は例えば、N,
N−ジメチルアミノエチルアクリレート又はN,N−ジ
メチル−N’−アクリロイル−プロパン−1,3−ジア
ミン等の、3級アミノ基等を有するアクリル酸エステル
やアクリルアミド等のアクリル酸誘導体を重合単位とし
て有する重合体をカチオン化した重合体からなることが
好ましい。4級アンモニウムカチオン等を有するカチオ
ン型のアクリル酸誘導体等を重合単位として有する重合
体でもよい。本発明において、非水溶性樹脂粒子は、5
〜50重量%の水系分散液の形態で用いるのが好まし
い。
In particular, composite-type resin particles having a core / shell structure are preferred from the viewpoint of the mechanical strength of the porous layer and the adhesiveness to the substrate. The core portion is preferably made of a polymer having an acrylic acid ester such as an alkyl acrylate as a polymerized unit. The shell part is, for example, N,
Having acrylic acid derivatives such as acrylates or acrylamides having a tertiary amino group such as N-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate or N, N-dimethyl-N'-acryloyl-propane-1,3-diamine as polymerized units. It is preferable that the polymer be composed of a polymer obtained by cationizing the polymer. A polymer having a cationic acrylic acid derivative having a quaternary ammonium cation or the like as a polymerization unit may be used. In the present invention, the water-insoluble resin particles are 5
It is preferably used in the form of an aqueous dispersion of up to 50% by weight.

【0023】本発明における樹脂粒子の平均粒径は、
0.005〜0.1μmである。平均粒径が上記範囲よ
り大きいと、多孔質層が不透明になり、基材が透明であ
っても記録媒体は透明にならない。また、基材が不透明
な場合でも、基材の質感を損なわない高品質な画像を得
ることができない問題が生じ得る。逆に、平均粒径が上
記範囲より小さいと、バインダとして用いる場合特に機
械的強度が不充分となる。好ましくは0.01〜0.0
5μmである。
The average particle size of the resin particles in the present invention is:
It is 0.005 to 0.1 μm. If the average particle size is larger than the above range, the porous layer becomes opaque, and the recording medium does not become transparent even if the substrate is transparent. Further, even when the substrate is opaque, there may be a problem that a high-quality image that does not impair the texture of the substrate cannot be obtained. Conversely, if the average particle size is smaller than the above range, the mechanical strength becomes insufficient particularly when used as a binder. Preferably 0.01 to 0.0
5 μm.

【0024】本発明において、実質的にアルミナ水和物
粒子と平均粒径0.005〜0.1μmのノニオン型又
はカチオン型の非水溶性樹脂粒子とから多孔質層を形成
する場合、その細孔構造は、実質的に半径が1〜20n
mの細孔からなることが好ましい。さらに、細孔容積が
0.3〜1.2ml/gである場合は充分な吸収性を有
し、かつ多孔質層も透明性があるので好ましい。このと
き、基材が透明であれば透明な記録媒体が得られる。基
材が不透明である場合にも、基材の質感を損なわない高
品質な画像を得ることができる。なお、本明細書におけ
る細孔径分布の測定は、窒素吸脱着法による。
In the present invention, when a porous layer is formed substantially from alumina hydrate particles and nonionic or cationic water-insoluble resin particles having an average particle diameter of 0.005 to 0.1 μm, the fineness of the porous layer is reduced. The pore structure has a radius of substantially 1-20 n
m. Further, when the pore volume is 0.3 to 1.2 ml / g, it is preferable because it has sufficient absorbency and the porous layer also has transparency. At this time, if the substrate is transparent, a transparent recording medium can be obtained. Even when the substrate is opaque, a high-quality image that does not impair the texture of the substrate can be obtained. The measurement of the pore size distribution in the present specification is based on the nitrogen adsorption / desorption method.

【0025】望ましくはこれらの物性に加え、アルミナ
水和物層の平均細孔半径が4.5〜9.0nmであるこ
とが好ましく、さらにその平均細孔半径の±1nmの半
径を有する細孔の容積が全細孔容積の50%以上である
と、特に色素の定着性と透明性の両立の観点から好まし
い。
Desirably, in addition to these physical properties, the alumina hydrate layer preferably has an average pore radius of 4.5 to 9.0 nm, and more preferably has an average pore radius of ± 1 nm. Is preferably 50% or more of the total pore volume, particularly from the viewpoint of achieving both fixing property and transparency of the dye.

【0026】本発明において、平均粒径0.005〜
0.1μmのノニオン型又はカチオン型の非水溶性樹脂
粒子をバインダとし、該樹脂粒子とアルミナ水和物粒子
とからなる塗工液は、調製された後、常温5〜35℃に
保持される。この塗工液は粘度の経時変化が小さく安定
であるため、塗工液をセッティングした状態で長期の連
続塗布が可能である。また、この塗工液には、上記の樹
脂粒子以外にバインダやその他の添加成分を必要に応じ
て含むことができる。
In the present invention, the average particle diameter is 0.005 to 0.005.
0.1 μm nonionic or cationic water-insoluble resin particles are used as a binder, and a coating liquid composed of the resin particles and alumina hydrate particles is kept at a normal temperature of 5 to 35 ° C. after being prepared. . Since this coating liquid has a small change in viscosity with time and is stable, long-term continuous application is possible with the coating liquid set. In addition, the coating liquid may contain a binder and other additional components as required, in addition to the resin particles.

【0027】上記塗工液の塗布方法は、基材上に、バー
コータ、ロッドコータ、ブレードコータ、コンマコー
タ、ロールコータ、ダイコータ、エアナイフコータ、フ
ローティングナイフコータ等を用いて塗布するのが好ま
しい。塗工層の厚さは、各プリンタ等の仕様、記録に用
いられるインクやその溶剤の種類、インク量等によって
適宜選択できる。
In the method of applying the coating liquid, it is preferable that the coating liquid is applied onto the substrate by using a bar coater, a rod coater, a blade coater, a comma coater, a roll coater, a die coater, an air knife coater, a floating knife coater or the like. The thickness of the coating layer can be appropriately selected depending on the specifications of each printer and the like, the type of ink and its solvent used for recording, the amount of ink, and the like.

【0028】本発明において、多孔質層はアルミナ水和
物と非水溶性樹脂粒子とを含む層単層でもよいが、表面
の耐擦傷性を向上させるため、アルミナ水和物と非水溶
性樹脂粒子とを含む層の上に、シリカゾルを塗布して形
成したシリカ層を設けることもできる。また、アルミナ
水和物と非水溶性樹脂粒子とを含む層の厚さが薄い場
合、インクジェット印字により形成されるドット径を最
適化するために、アルミナ水和物からなる表面層を設け
ることもできる。ここで、アルミナ水和物からなる表面
層は、本発明におけるアルミナ水和物と非水溶性樹脂粒
子とを含む層と同じでも異なってもよい。このシリカ又
はアルミナ水和物からなる表面層には、必要に応じて撥
水性又は親水性を有する物質を混合することもできる。
In the present invention, the porous layer may be a single layer containing alumina hydrate and water-insoluble resin particles. However, in order to improve the scratch resistance of the surface, alumina hydrate and water-insoluble resin are used. A silica layer formed by applying a silica sol may be provided on the layer containing particles. When the thickness of the layer containing alumina hydrate and the water-insoluble resin particles is small, a surface layer made of alumina hydrate may be provided to optimize the dot diameter formed by inkjet printing. it can. Here, the surface layer made of alumina hydrate may be the same as or different from the layer containing alumina hydrate and water-insoluble resin particles in the present invention. If necessary, a substance having water repellency or hydrophilicity can be mixed in the surface layer made of silica or alumina hydrate.

【0029】本発明において、アルミナゾルとノニオン
型又はカチオン型の非水溶性樹脂粒子の水系分散液との
混合液の粘度上昇が抑制されて安定になる機構は明確に
はわからないが、粒子状の形態である非水溶性樹脂がア
ルミナゾルと相互作用をしていることにより、粘度が適
当に調整されるものと思われる。
In the present invention, the mechanism by which the increase in the viscosity of the mixed solution of the alumina sol and the aqueous dispersion of the nonionic or cationic water-insoluble resin particles is suppressed to be stable is not clearly understood. It seems that the viscosity is appropriately adjusted by the interaction of the water-insoluble resin with the alumina sol.

【0030】また、実質的に上記混合液からなる塗工液
を塗布、乾燥した後に得られる多孔質アルミナ水和物層
の構造は明確にはわからないが、平均粒径が小さい樹脂
粒子を使用することにより、特には樹脂粒子の平均粒径
をアルミナ水和物粒子の二次凝集径に比べて小さくする
ことにより、適正な多孔質層が形成され、透明なアルミ
ナ水和物層が得られると考えられる。
Further, although the structure of the porous alumina hydrate layer obtained after applying and drying the coating liquid substantially consisting of the above mixed liquid is not clearly understood, resin particles having a small average particle diameter are used. In particular, by reducing the average particle diameter of the resin particles compared to the secondary aggregation diameter of the alumina hydrate particles, an appropriate porous layer is formed, and a transparent alumina hydrate layer is obtained. Conceivable.

【0031】また、上記混合液から形成された凝集粒子
からなる塗工液によってインク吸収性のある基材上に厚
さの薄い多孔質層を形成する場合、大きな細孔を有する
多孔質層が得られるので、多孔質層から基材へのインク
の移行速度が高まる。一方、凝集粒子はアルミナ水和物
粒子が均一に分散した粒子であるため、色素の定着性が
高く、色再現性に優れるものと思われる。本発明の記録
媒体は、特にインクジェットプリンタに適した記録媒体
である。
When a thin porous layer is formed on an ink-absorptive base material by a coating liquid composed of agglomerated particles formed from the above mixed liquid, the porous layer having large pores is formed. As a result, the transfer speed of the ink from the porous layer to the base material is increased. On the other hand, since the aggregated particles are particles in which alumina hydrate particles are uniformly dispersed, it is considered that the fixing property of the dye is high and the color reproducibility is excellent. The recording medium of the present invention is a recording medium particularly suitable for an ink jet printer.

【0032】[0032]

【実施例】以下に、本発明の実施例及び比較例を説明す
る。以下において、アルミナゾルの固形分濃度は、14
0℃で乾燥し恒量となった固形物を基に算出した濃度を
いう。また、例6〜10において、光沢度は日本電色社
製グロスメーター300Aを用いて角度60°にて測定
した。
EXAMPLES Examples and comparative examples of the present invention will be described below. In the following, the solid concentration of the alumina sol is 14
It refers to the concentration calculated based on the solid matter dried at 0 ° C. to a constant weight. In Examples 6 to 10, the glossiness was measured at an angle of 60 ° using a gloss meter 300A manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Co., Ltd.

【0033】また、例6〜10における凝集粒子の耐水
性の評価として、凝集粒子を水にさらしたときに凝集粒
子の凝集状態が維持される割合で評価することにした。
具体的には下記に定義したとおりの凝集化率を評価基準
とした。
The water resistance of the agglomerated particles in Examples 6 to 10 was evaluated by the rate at which the agglomerated state of the agglomerated particles was maintained when the agglomerated particles were exposed to water.
Specifically, the agglomeration rate as defined below was used as an evaluation criterion.

【0034】100ccの遠心分離管に2gの乾燥させ
た凝集粒子を入れ、さらに50gの水を加えて撹拌して
前記凝集粒子を水に分散させた。これを2000rpm
で5分遠心分離器にかけた後、上澄み液を除去して残っ
た沈降物を乾燥し、その乾燥した沈降物の重量の、初め
の乾燥させた凝集粒子の重量に対する割合を百分率で表
したものを凝集化率とした。すなわち、凝集化率(%)
=(沈降物重量/2)×100である。
2 g of the dried aggregated particles were placed in a 100 cc centrifuge tube, and 50 g of water was further added and stirred to disperse the aggregated particles in water. 2000 rpm
After centrifugation for 5 minutes at, the supernatant was removed and the remaining sediment was dried, and the ratio of the weight of the dried sediment to the weight of the initially dried aggregated particles was expressed as a percentage. Was taken as the agglomeration rate. That is, agglomeration rate (%)
= (Sediment weight / 2) x 100.

【0035】[例1(実施例)]アルミニウムイソプロ
ポキシドを加水分解して得られた沈殿を解膠して、平均
二次凝集径が170nmであるアルミナ水和物粒子を1
9重量%含むアルミナゾルを得た。次いで、このアルミ
ナゾル500gに、固形分濃度30重量%のカチオン型
アクリル系樹脂粒子の水系分散液(大成化工社製アクリ
ットUW−129EX、平均粒径0.01μm)95g
を加えて撹拌混合し、塗工液とした。この塗工液の粘度
は20℃において45cPで、12時間保持した後も粘
度の上昇はみられなかった。次いで、バーコータにより
厚さが100μmの透明なPET上にこの塗工液を塗
布、乾燥して、多孔性アルミナ水和物層を有する透明な
記録シートを得た。
Example 1 (Example) A precipitate obtained by hydrolyzing aluminum isopropoxide is peptized to obtain alumina hydrate particles having an average secondary aggregate diameter of 170 nm.
An alumina sol containing 9% by weight was obtained. Next, 95 g of an aqueous dispersion of a cationic acrylic resin particle having a solid content concentration of 30% by weight (Acryt UW-129EX manufactured by Taisei Kako Co., average particle size 0.01 μm) was added to 500 g of the alumina sol.
Was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a coating liquid. The viscosity of this coating solution was 45 cP at 20 ° C., and no increase in viscosity was observed even after holding for 12 hours. Next, this coating solution was applied on a transparent PET having a thickness of 100 μm by a bar coater and dried to obtain a transparent recording sheet having a porous alumina hydrate layer.

【0036】[例2(比較例)]例1と同じアルミナゾ
ル500gに、固形分濃度40重量%のアニオン型アク
リル/ウレタン・樹脂粒子の水系分散液(大成化工社製
アクリットWEM−141、平均粒径0.1μm)7
1.3gを加えて撹拌混合した。添加終了直後に、ゲル
状の凝集物が沈降して、安定な塗工液は得られなかっ
た。
Example 2 (Comparative Example) An aqueous dispersion of anionic acryl / urethane resin particles having a solid content of 40% by weight (Acryt WEM-141 manufactured by Taisei Kako, average particle size) was added to 500 g of the same alumina sol as in Example 1. Diameter 0.1μm) 7
1.3 g was added and mixed by stirring. Immediately after the completion of the addition, a gel-like aggregate precipitated, and a stable coating liquid was not obtained.

【0037】[例3(比較例)]例1と同様のアルミナ
ゾル500gに、固形分濃度39.5重量%のカチオン
型アクリル樹脂粒子の水系分散液(大日本インキ化学工
業社製ボンコートSFC−241、平均粒径0.2μ
m)72.2gを加えて撹拌混合し、塗工液とした。こ
の塗工液の粘度は、20℃のとき52.5cPであっ
た。8時間保持した後の粘度は、ほとんど上昇がみられ
ず安定していた。次いで、例1と同じ方法により、この
塗工液をバーコータで厚さ100μmの透明なPET上
に塗布・乾燥して、多孔性アルミナ水和物層を有する記
録シートを得た。この記録シートは白色であり、透明な
ものとならなかった。
Example 3 (Comparative Example) An aqueous dispersion of cationic acrylic resin particles having a solid content of 39.5% by weight (Boncoat SFC-241 manufactured by Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc.) was added to 500 g of the same alumina sol as in Example 1. , Average particle size 0.2μ
m) 72.2 g was added and mixed with stirring to obtain a coating liquid. The viscosity of this coating solution at 5 ° C. was 52.5 cP. After holding for 8 hours, the viscosity was stable with almost no increase. Next, in the same manner as in Example 1, this coating solution was applied on a transparent PET having a thickness of 100 μm using a bar coater and dried to obtain a recording sheet having a porous alumina hydrate layer. This recording sheet was white and did not become transparent.

【0038】[例4(実施例)]アルミニウムイソプロ
ポキシドを加水分解して得られた沈殿を解膠して、平均
二次凝集径が190nmであるアルミナ水和物粒子を2
0重量%含むアルミナゾルを得た。次いで、このアルミ
ナゾル600gに例1と同じカチオン型アクリル系樹脂
の水系分散液120gを加えて撹拌混合し、塗工液とし
た。この塗工液の粘度は23℃において43cPであっ
た。次いで、バーコータにより厚さが100μmのPE
T上にこの塗工液を塗布、乾燥して厚さが30μmの多
孔性アルミナ水和物層を有する記録シートを得た。
Example 4 (Example) A precipitate obtained by hydrolyzing aluminum isopropoxide is peptized to obtain alumina hydrate particles having an average secondary aggregate diameter of 190 nm.
An alumina sol containing 0% by weight was obtained. Next, 120 g of the same aqueous dispersion of the cationic acrylic resin as in Example 1 was added to 600 g of the alumina sol, followed by stirring and mixing to obtain a coating liquid. The viscosity of this coating solution was 43 cP at 23 ° C. Then, a 100 μm-thick PE was coated with a bar coater.
This coating solution was applied on T and dried to obtain a recording sheet having a porous alumina hydrate layer having a thickness of 30 μm.

【0039】この記録シートを屋外に置き、日照及び風
雨による暴露テストを実施した。暴露3か月後におい
て、多孔性アルミナ水和物層は塗布、乾燥直後と同じ形
態が維持されており、記録シートの劣化は見られなかっ
た。
The recording sheet was placed outdoors, and an exposure test was performed under sunlight, wind and rain. Three months after the exposure, the porous alumina hydrate layer maintained the same form as immediately after application and drying, and no deterioration of the recording sheet was observed.

【0040】[例5(比較例)]例4と同じアルミナゾ
ル600gを55℃に加温し、ポリビニルアルコール
(クラレ社製PVA−124)をアルミナ水和物粒子に
対し11重量%添加し、さらに水を加えて撹拌混合し、
固形分濃度16.5重量%の塗工液を得た。この塗工液
の粘度は55℃において52cPであった。この塗工液
を用い、例4と同様にして厚さ30μmの多孔性アルミ
ナ水和物層を有する記録シートを得た。
Example 5 (Comparative Example) 600 g of the same alumina sol as in Example 4 was heated to 55 ° C., and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA-124 manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) was added at 11% by weight to the alumina hydrate particles. Add water, stir and mix,
A coating liquid having a solid content of 16.5% by weight was obtained. The viscosity of this coating solution was 52 cP at 55 ° C. Using this coating liquid, a recording sheet having a porous alumina hydrate layer having a thickness of 30 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4.

【0041】この記録シートについて例4と同じ暴露試
験を行ったところ、1か月後から多孔性アルミナ水和物
層の全面にクラックが入り、暴露3か月後にはPETか
らアルミナ水和物層が剥離した。
When the same exposure test as in Example 4 was performed on this recording sheet, cracks were formed on the entire surface of the porous alumina hydrate layer after one month, and three months after the exposure, the PET was converted to an alumina hydrate layer. Peeled off.

【0042】[例6(実施例)]例4と同じアルミナゾ
ルを100重量部(固形分)に、例1と同じカチオン型
アクリル系樹脂の水系分散液を5重量部(固形分)加
え、さらに水を加えて固形分濃度10重量%の調合液を
調製した。この調合液を加圧式二流体ノズル方式のスプ
レードライヤ(ヤマト科学社製、パピルスGB22)を
用いて急速乾燥し、乾燥凝集粒子を得た。このときの凝
集粒子の平均粒径は6μm、凝集化率は90%であっ
た。
Example 6 (Example) To 100 parts by weight (solid content) of the same alumina sol as in Example 4, 5 parts by weight (solid content) of the same aqueous dispersion of the cationic acrylic resin as in Example 1 were added. Water was added to prepare a preparation having a solid concentration of 10% by weight. The prepared liquid was rapidly dried using a pressurized two-fluid nozzle type spray dryer (Papyrus GB22, manufactured by Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd.) to obtain dried aggregated particles. At this time, the average particle diameter of the aggregated particles was 6 μm, and the agglomeration rate was 90%.

【0043】次に水80重量部にこの凝集粒子20重量
部を撹拌しつつ加えて完全に分散させ、バインダとして
ポリビニルアルコール(信越化学工業社製、MA26G
P)を凝集粒子に対して10重量%になるように加え、
さらに水を加えて固形分濃度16.5重量%の塗工液と
した。この塗工液を坪量157g/m2 の上質紙からな
る基材上に乾燥塗工量8g/m2 になるようにバーコー
タで塗工した。塗工直後の水分量は、塗布層中の固形分
量に対し、重量比で506%であった。これを乾燥して
水分量を300%まで減じた。
Next, 20 parts by weight of the agglomerated particles were added to 80 parts by weight of water while stirring and dispersed completely, and polyvinyl alcohol (MA26G, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used as a binder.
P) was added so as to be 10% by weight based on the aggregated particles,
Further, water was added to obtain a coating liquid having a solid concentration of 16.5% by weight. The coating liquid was applied on a base material made of high-quality paper having a basis weight of 157 g / m 2 using a bar coater so that the dry coating amount was 8 g / m 2 . The water content immediately after coating was 506% by weight based on the solid content in the coating layer. This was dried to reduce the water content to 300%.

【0044】この塗布層に、90℃に加熱した鏡面を有
する型を線圧10〜20kg/cmで密着させ、乾燥し
た後、鏡面を剥離して塗工紙を得た。この塗工紙の塗工
層の厚さは10μm、60゜鏡面光沢度は42%であっ
た。
A mold having a mirror surface heated to 90 ° C. was adhered to the coating layer at a linear pressure of 10 to 20 kg / cm, dried, and then the mirror surface was peeled off to obtain a coated paper. The thickness of the coating layer of this coated paper was 10 μm, and the 60 ° specular gloss was 42%.

【0045】[例7(実施例)]カチオン型アクリル系
樹脂の水系分散液の添加量を10重量部(固形分)にし
た以外は例6と同様にして、平均粒径が6μm、凝集化
率94%の凝集粒子を得た。この凝集粒子を用いて例6
と同様にして塗工層の厚さが10μm、60゜鏡面光沢
度が40%の塗工紙を得た。
Example 7 (Example) An average particle diameter of 6 μm and a coagulation were obtained in the same manner as in Example 6, except that the amount of the aqueous dispersion of the cationic acrylic resin was changed to 10 parts by weight (solid content). Aggregated particles having a rate of 94% were obtained. Example 6 using the aggregated particles
In the same manner as described above, a coated paper having a coating layer thickness of 10 μm and a 60 ° specular gloss of 40% was obtained.

【0046】[例8(実施例)]ポリビニルアルコール
を凝集粒子に対して11重量%になるように添加した以
外は例4と同様にして、固形分濃度16.5重量%の塗
工液を得た。この塗工液を厚さ100μmのPETフィ
ルムに、バーコータを用いて乾燥塗工量が8g/m2 に
なるように塗工した。塗工直後の水分量は、塗布層中の
固形分量に対し、506重量%であった。これを乾燥し
て水分量を370重量%まで減じた。
Example 8 (Example) A coating liquid having a solid content of 16.5% by weight was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4 except that polyvinyl alcohol was added so as to be 11% by weight based on the aggregated particles. Obtained. This coating solution was applied on a PET film having a thickness of 100 μm using a bar coater so that the dry coating amount was 8 g / m 2 . The water content immediately after coating was 506% by weight based on the solid content in the coating layer. This was dried to reduce the water content to 370% by weight.

【0047】この塗布層が形成された面に坪量128g
/m2 の上質紙を密着させた後、塗工層の水分量が固形
分量に対して5重量%以下になるまで乾燥し、PETフ
ィルムを剥離した。塗工層は完全に紙に移行し、塗工紙
が得られた。この塗工紙の塗工層の厚さは10μm、6
0゜鏡面光沢度は41%であった。
The surface on which the coating layer was formed had a basis weight of 128 g.
After adhering high quality paper / m 2 , the coating layer was dried until the water content of the coating layer became 5% by weight or less based on the solid content, and the PET film was peeled off. The coated layer completely transferred to the paper, and a coated paper was obtained. The thickness of the coating layer of this coated paper is 10 μm, 6
The 0 ° specular gloss was 41%.

【0048】[例9(比較例)]カチオン型アクリル系
樹脂を使用せずにアルミナゾルのみを用い、固形分濃度
10重量%になるように水を添加した以外は例6と同様
にして凝集粒子を得た。この凝集粒子の平均粒径は6μ
m、凝集化率は0%であった。この凝集粒子を用いて例
6と同様にして塗工層の厚さが10μm、60゜鏡面光
沢度が43%の塗工紙を得た。
Example 9 (Comparative Example) Aggregated particles in the same manner as in Example 6 except that only alumina sol was used without using a cationic acrylic resin and water was added so as to have a solid concentration of 10% by weight. I got The average particle size of the aggregated particles is 6μ.
m, the aggregation rate was 0%. Using the aggregated particles, a coated paper having a coating layer thickness of 10 μm and a 60 ° specular gloss of 43% was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6.

【0049】[例10(比較例)]カチオン型アクリル
系樹脂の水系分散液として例3と同じ分散液を用いた以
外は例7と同様にして凝集粒子を得た。この凝集粒子の
平均粒径は6μm、凝集化率は54%であった。この凝
集粒子を用いて例6と同様にして塗工層の厚さが10μ
m、60゜鏡面光沢度が42%の塗工紙を得た。
Example 10 (Comparative Example) Agglomerated particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 7, except that the same dispersion as in Example 3 was used as the aqueous dispersion of the cationic acrylic resin. The average particle size of the aggregated particles was 6 μm, and the aggregation rate was 54%. Using the aggregated particles, the thickness of the coating layer was set to 10 μm in the same manner as in Example 6.
m, 60 ° Coated paper having a specular gloss of 42% was obtained.

【0050】例6〜10で得られた塗工紙について、イ
ンクジェットプリンタ(セイコーエプソン社製、MJ5
00C)を用いて、テストパターンを印字した。印字し
たシートからインクの吸収性、ビーディングの程度をそ
れぞれ1〜5の5段階(1:最悪、5:最良)で相対評
価した。また、シアンとマゼンタについて色濃度を色濃
度計(GRETAG製、SPM1002)で測定した。
結果を表1に示す。
With respect to the coated papers obtained in Examples 6 to 10, an ink jet printer (MJ5 manufactured by Seiko Epson Corporation) was used.
00C), a test pattern was printed. From the printed sheet, the ink absorbency and the degree of beading were evaluated relative to each other on a scale of 1 to 5 (1: worst, 5: best). The color densities of cyan and magenta were measured with a color densitometer (manufactured by Gretag, SPM1002).
Table 1 shows the results.

【0051】[0051]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0052】[0052]

【発明の効果】本発明の記録媒体は、インクの吸収性が
高く、色濃度が高い記録物が得られ、かつ耐水性に優れ
る。また、本発明によれば、経時的安定性が優れ、長期
間保持しても粘度が安定しているアルミナゾル塗工液に
よって記録媒体を形成でき、取り扱い、塗布作業、特に
連続塗布作業を容易にできる。さらに、インク吸収性を
有する基材を用い、塗工層の厚さが薄くても優れたイン
ク吸収性及び密着性を有する光沢度の高い記録媒体、特
には光沢紙を提供することもできる。したがって、安価
で高品質な光沢紙を提供できる。また、特にバインダの
樹脂粒子をカチオン型アクリル重合体にすることによ
り、記録用インク中の色素のにじみを抑制する効果も認
められる。
The recording medium of the present invention has a high ink absorbency, provides a recorded matter having a high color density, and is excellent in water resistance. Further, according to the present invention, a recording medium can be formed by an alumina sol coating liquid having excellent stability over time and having a stable viscosity even when held for a long period of time, which facilitates handling, coating, and especially continuous coating. it can. Further, a recording medium having high glossiness, particularly excellent glossy paper, having excellent ink absorption and adhesion can be provided even if the thickness of the coating layer is thin, using a substrate having ink absorption. Therefore, inexpensive and high-quality glossy paper can be provided. In particular, by using a cationic acrylic polymer for the resin particles of the binder, an effect of suppressing the bleeding of the dye in the recording ink is also recognized.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI C09D 133/04 C09D 133/04 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI C09D 133/04 C09D 133/04

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】基材上に、アルミナ水和物粒子と平均粒径
0.005〜0.1μmのノニオン型又はカチオン型の
非水溶性樹脂粒子とを含む多孔質層を有することを特徴
とする記録媒体。
1. A porous layer comprising alumina hydrate particles and nonionic or cationic water-insoluble resin particles having an average particle diameter of 0.005 to 0.1 μm on a substrate. Recording medium.
【請求項2】非水溶性樹脂粒子の含有量が、アルミナ水
和物粒子の2〜50重量%である請求項1記載の記録媒
体。
2. The recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the content of the water-insoluble resin particles is 2 to 50% by weight of the alumina hydrate particles.
【請求項3】JIS Z8741に規定される60°鏡
面光沢度が、30%以上である請求項1又は2記載の記
録媒体。
3. The recording medium according to claim 1, wherein a 60 ° specular glossiness specified in JIS Z8741 is 30% or more.
【請求項4】多孔質層が、実質的にアルミナ水和物粒子
と平均粒径0.005〜0.1μmのノニオン型又はカ
チオン型の非水溶性樹脂粒子とのみからなり、多孔質層
の細孔構造が実質的に半径1〜20nmの細孔からなり
かつ細孔容積が0.3〜1.2ml/gである請求項1
又は2記載の記録媒体。
4. The porous layer substantially comprises alumina hydrate particles and nonionic or cationic water-insoluble resin particles having an average particle size of 0.005 to 0.1 μm. The pore structure is substantially composed of pores having a radius of 1 to 20 nm, and the pore volume is 0.3 to 1.2 ml / g.
Or the recording medium according to 2.
【請求項5】アルミナゾルと平均粒径0.005〜0.
1μmのノニオン型又はカチオン型の非水溶性樹脂粒子
の水系分散液とを含有する塗工液を基材上に塗工するこ
とを特徴とする記録媒体の製造方法。
5. An alumina sol having an average particle size of 0.005 to 0.5.
A method for producing a recording medium, comprising applying a coating liquid containing 1 μm of an aqueous dispersion of nonionic or cationic water-insoluble resin particles to a substrate.
【請求項6】塗工液が、アルミナゾルとノニオン型又は
カチオン型の非水溶性樹脂粒子とを混合し、急速乾燥し
て得られる凝集粒子を含有する請求項5記載の記録媒体
の製造方法。
6. The method for producing a recording medium according to claim 5, wherein the coating liquid contains agglomerated particles obtained by mixing alumina sol and nonionic or cationic water-insoluble resin particles and drying the mixture rapidly.
【請求項7】基材上に塗工液を塗布し、該塗布層に表面
が平滑な型を押しつけて乾燥した後、型を剥離すること
により基材上に塗工層が形成される請求項6記載の記録
媒体の製造方法。
7. A coating layer is formed on a substrate by applying a coating liquid on a substrate, pressing a mold having a smooth surface against the coating layer, drying the mold, and removing the mold. Item 7. The method for producing a recording medium according to Item 6.
【請求項8】表面が平滑な型の表面に塗工液を塗布し、
該塗布層に基材を密着させて乾燥した後、平滑な型を剥
離して塗工層を基材上に移行させる請求項6記載の記録
媒体の製造方法。
8. A coating liquid is applied to the surface of a mold having a smooth surface,
7. The method for producing a recording medium according to claim 6, wherein after the substrate is brought into close contact with the coating layer and dried, the smooth mold is released and the coating layer is transferred onto the substrate.
JP10637597A 1996-04-24 1997-04-23 Inkjet recording medium and method for producing the same Expired - Fee Related JP3870281B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10243496 1996-04-24
JP8-102434 1996-04-24
JP8-180967 1996-07-10
JP18096796 1996-07-10
JP10637597A JP3870281B2 (en) 1996-04-24 1997-04-23 Inkjet recording medium and method for producing the same

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6500525B1 (en) 1998-06-12 2002-12-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium, image formation method thereby, and production method thereof
JP2003077351A (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-14 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Method for manufacturing conductive pattern film
US6685999B2 (en) 1998-12-28 2004-02-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium and method of manufacturing the same
US6696118B2 (en) 2000-09-27 2004-02-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium and image forming method utilizing the same
US6811839B2 (en) 2000-11-09 2004-11-02 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium and image forming process using the same
US6830790B1 (en) 1999-09-01 2004-12-14 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium, manufacturing process thereof and image forming method using the medium
JP2005225944A (en) * 2004-02-12 2005-08-25 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc Inkjet ink and inkjet recording method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6500525B1 (en) 1998-06-12 2002-12-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium, image formation method thereby, and production method thereof
US6685999B2 (en) 1998-12-28 2004-02-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium and method of manufacturing the same
US6830790B1 (en) 1999-09-01 2004-12-14 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium, manufacturing process thereof and image forming method using the medium
US6696118B2 (en) 2000-09-27 2004-02-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium and image forming method utilizing the same
US6811839B2 (en) 2000-11-09 2004-11-02 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium and image forming process using the same
JP2003077351A (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-14 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Method for manufacturing conductive pattern film
JP2005225944A (en) * 2004-02-12 2005-08-25 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc Inkjet ink and inkjet recording method

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