JPH1096570A - Liquid receiver integrated condenser - Google Patents
Liquid receiver integrated condenserInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1096570A JPH1096570A JP16295097A JP16295097A JPH1096570A JP H1096570 A JPH1096570 A JP H1096570A JP 16295097 A JP16295097 A JP 16295097A JP 16295097 A JP16295097 A JP 16295097A JP H1096570 A JPH1096570 A JP H1096570A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- receiver
- liquid receiver
- condenser
- holding member
- header
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/044—Condensers with an integrated receiver
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/044—Condensers with an integrated receiver
- F25B2339/0446—Condensers with an integrated receiver characterised by the refrigerant tubes connecting the header of the condenser to the receiver; Inlet or outlet connections to receiver
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/16—Receivers
- F25B2400/162—Receivers characterised by the plug or stop
Landscapes
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 受液器と凝縮器とをつなぐ配管を排除した合
理的一体型構造を実現し得る受液器一体型凝縮器の提
供。
【解決手段】 受液器2はタンク1内の底面中央に流入
管12を立設した構成とされている。凝縮器本体1のヘ
ッダー4に受液器保持部材3が一括ろう付けされ、上記
受液器2がその下面において、受液器保持部材3とフラ
ンジ結合されており、それによって受液器2が凝縮器本
体1に保持されると共に、これら両者1、2が保持部材
3の通路孔26を通じて内部的に連通接続されている。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] To provide a liquid receiver integrated condenser capable of realizing a rational integrated structure eliminating piping connecting the liquid receiver and the condenser. SOLUTION: The liquid receiver 2 has a configuration in which an inflow pipe 12 is provided upright at the center of the bottom surface in a tank 1. The receiver holding member 3 is collectively brazed to the header 4 of the condenser body 1, and the receiver 2 is flange-connected to the receiver holding member 3 on the lower surface thereof, whereby the receiver 2 is While being held by the condenser main body 1, both of them 1 and 2 are internally connected to each other through a passage hole 26 of the holding member 3.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、カーエアコン等
に用いられる受液器一体型凝縮器に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a condenser integrated with a liquid receiver used for a car air conditioner or the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、例えばカーエアコン用の受液器と
して、図12(イ)に示されるような受液器(70)が用
いられていた。この受液器(70)は、タンク(71)の上
端部にヘッダー(72)が設けられると共に、該ヘッダー
(72)に、タンク(71)内と連通する冷媒入口部(73)
と冷媒出口部(74)とが設けられている。そして、タン
ク(71)内には、流出管(75)が冷媒出口部(74)に連
通されて垂下され、該流出管(75)の下端部はがタンク
(71)内の底面近傍に位置せられている。入口部(73)
を通じて受液器タンク(71)内に導入された冷媒のう
ち、液冷媒はその自重により該タンク(71)内の底面側
に、ガス冷媒は上方にと、気液分離され、液冷媒のみ
が、流出管(75)の下端部を通じて上方に送られ、冷媒
出口部(74)から送り出される。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a liquid receiver (70) as shown in FIG. 12A has been used as a liquid receiver for a car air conditioner, for example. This liquid receiver (70) is provided with a header (72) at the upper end of a tank (71), and the header (72) has a refrigerant inlet (73) communicating with the inside of the tank (71).
And a refrigerant outlet (74). In the tank (71), an outflow pipe (75) communicates with the refrigerant outlet (74) and hangs down. The lower end of the outflow pipe (75) is located near the bottom surface in the tank (71). Have been Entrance (73)
Of the refrigerant introduced into the receiver tank (71) through the liquid refrigerant, the liquid refrigerant is gas-liquid separated to the bottom side in the tank (71) by its own weight, the gas refrigerant is separated upward, and only the liquid refrigerant is separated. The air is sent upward through the lower end of the outflow pipe (75), and is sent out from the refrigerant outlet (74).
【0003】この受液器(70)は、図12(ロ)に示さ
れるように、車体側にブラケット(90)にて取り付けら
れ、受液器(70)の冷媒入口部(73)と、凝縮器(76)
の冷媒出口部(77)とは、配管(79)にて接続されてい
た。As shown in FIG. 12 (b), the liquid receiver (70) is attached to the vehicle body by a bracket (90), and a refrigerant inlet (73) of the liquid receiver (70) is provided. Condenser (76)
Was connected to the refrigerant outlet (77) by a pipe (79).
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ように、受液器(70)を車体側に取り付ける構造では、
そのためのブラケット(90)の構造が、車体側の構造に
よる制約を受け、車種ごとの専用のブラケットを多数種
類、用意しなければならなかった。However, as described above, in the structure in which the liquid receiver (70) is mounted on the vehicle body side,
The structure of the bracket (90) for that purpose was restricted by the structure on the vehicle body side, and it was necessary to prepare a large number of special brackets for each vehicle type.
【0005】また、上記のように、受液器(70)と凝縮
器(76)とはそれぞれ、その設置場所を異にして車体に
取り付けられていたため、上記のように両者を接続する
ための配管(79)が構成部品として必要であり、部品点
数を多いものにしていた。Further, as described above, since the liquid receiver (70) and the condenser (76) are mounted on the vehicle body at different locations, respectively, the connection between the two is connected as described above. The piping (79) was required as a component, and the number of parts was increased.
【0006】更に、受液器(70)は、凝縮器(76)を車
体に取り付けるのとは別個に、ブラケット(90)を用い
て車体に取り付けなければならず、また、配管(79)の
取付けには、その一端を受液器(70)の冷媒入口部(7
3)に接続し、他端を凝縮器(76)の冷媒出口部(77)
に接続するというような面倒な作業を行わなければなら
ず、そのため、作業が、工数の多い、手間のかかる、厄
介なものになっていた。Further, the liquid receiver (70) must be mounted on the vehicle body using a bracket (90) separately from mounting the condenser (76) on the vehicle body. To install, connect one end to the refrigerant inlet (7) of the receiver (70).
3) Connect the other end to the refrigerant outlet (77) of the condenser (76)
Tedious work, such as connecting to a computer, has been a tedious, tedious and cumbersome task.
【0007】本発明は、上記のような従来の問題点に鑑
み、部品の共通化、部品点数の削減、車体への取付け作
業の効率化を実現でき、しかも、そのほかにも数々の利
点を有して高い有用性を発揮することができる受液器・
凝縮器の組合わせ構造を提供することを課題とする。[0007] In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention can realize the common use of parts, the reduction of the number of parts, and the efficiency of the work of attaching to a vehicle body, and have many other advantages. Receiver that can demonstrate high usefulness
It is an object to provide a combination structure of a condenser.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題は、複数本のチ
ューブが連通状態に接続された中空ヘッダーを有し、該
ヘッダーに冷媒出口部が設けられた凝縮器本体と、受液
器と、受液器を凝縮器本体に保持せしめる受液器保持部
材と、が備えられ、前記受液器は冷媒入口部をその端面
内に備え、前記受液器保持部材は、その内部に冷媒通路
孔を有して、該通路孔の一端を前記凝縮器本体ヘッダー
の冷媒出口部と連通させるように同ヘッダーに取り付け
られると共に、前記通路孔の他端を前記受液器の冷媒入
口部と連通させるように締結部材にて受液器の上記端面
にフランジ結合されてなることを特徴とする受液器一体
型凝縮器によって解決される。An object of the present invention is to provide a condenser body having a hollow header in which a plurality of tubes are connected to communicate with each other, the header having a refrigerant outlet, a liquid receiver, A liquid receiver holding member for holding the liquid receiver in the condenser body, the liquid receiver having a refrigerant inlet portion in an end face thereof, and the liquid receiver holding member having a refrigerant passage hole therein. The passage hole is attached to the condenser body header such that one end of the passage hole communicates with the refrigerant outlet of the condenser main body header, and the other end of the passage hole communicates with the refrigerant inlet of the liquid receiver. Thus, the present invention is solved by a condenser integrated with a receiver, which is flanged to the end face of the receiver with a fastening member.
【0009】即ち、上記構造では、受液器が受液器保持
部材にて凝縮器本体のヘッダーに保持された形式の受液
器一体型の凝縮器として構成されているものであること
により、受液器を保持する保持部材の構造が、車体等の
取付け側の構造に依存せず、そのため、受液器保持部材
の部品共通化を図れる。しかも、受液器はこれを予め凝
縮器本体に保持させておくことができるものであること
により、車体等の取付け側への取付けに際しては、この
受液器一体型凝縮器を取り付ければ、受液器、凝縮器の
両方が一度に車体等の取付け側に取り付けられ、取付け
側への取付け作業の高能率化を図れる。That is, in the above structure, the liquid receiver is configured as a liquid receiver integrated type condenser in which the liquid receiver is held on the header of the condenser body by the liquid receiver holding member. The structure of the holding member that holds the liquid receiver does not depend on the structure of the mounting side such as the vehicle body, and therefore, the components of the liquid receiver holding member can be shared. Moreover, since the receiver can be held in the condenser body in advance, when the receiver is mounted on the mounting side of a vehicle body or the like, if the receiver integrated condenser is attached, the receiver can be used. Both the liquid container and the condenser are mounted on the mounting side of the vehicle body or the like at a time, and the efficiency of the mounting work on the mounting side can be improved.
【0010】また、受液器保持部材は、その内部に冷媒
通路孔を有して、該通路孔の一端を前記凝縮器本体ヘッ
ダーの冷媒出口部と連通させるように同ヘッダーに取り
付けられると共に、前記通路孔の他端を前記受液器の冷
媒入口部と連通させるように受液器に結合されたもので
あることにより、受液器を受液器保持部材にて凝縮器本
体に保持させれば、同時に、凝縮器の冷媒出口部と受液
器の冷媒入口部との内部連通接続が達せられ、配管を排
除しえて、構成部品点数を削減し、厄介な配管接続作業
を排除し得る。The receiver holding member has a refrigerant passage hole therein, and is attached to the header so that one end of the passage hole communicates with the refrigerant outlet of the condenser main body header. Since the other end of the passage hole is connected to the receiver so as to communicate with the refrigerant inlet of the receiver, the receiver is held by the condenser body by the receiver holding member. Then, at the same time, the internal communication connection between the refrigerant outlet part of the condenser and the refrigerant inlet part of the receiver is achieved, so that piping can be eliminated, the number of components can be reduced, and troublesome piping connection work can be eliminated. .
【0011】のみならず、受液器は冷媒入口部をその端
面内に備え、かつ、受液器と受液器保持部材とは、受液
器保持部材を受液器のこの端面に締結部材にてフランジ
結合することにより結合一体化されているものである。
即ち、受液器において、その端面は面積的に比較的広
く、そのような広い端面を利用して冷媒入口部を設け、
フランジ結合したものである。従って、フランジ結合面
積を確保するための特別な構造を採用することなく容易
に、かつコンパクトにして、フランジ結合面を広く確保
しえ、受液器と受液器保持部材とを強度的に強くしっか
りと安定性良くフランジ結合させることができる。In addition, the liquid receiver has a refrigerant inlet in its end face, and the liquid receiver and the liquid receiver holding member are connected to each other by connecting the liquid receiver holding member to this end face of the liquid receiver. And are integrated by flange connection.
That is, in the liquid receiver, the end face is relatively large in area, and a refrigerant inlet portion is provided using such a wide end face,
It is flange-coupled. Therefore, it is possible to easily and compactly adopt a special structure for securing the flange connection area, to secure a wide flange connection surface, and to strongly secure the liquid receiver and the liquid receiver holding member. Flange connection can be made firmly and with good stability.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の実施形態を図面に
基づいて説明する。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0013】図1〜図6に示される受液器一体型凝縮器
は、本発明の一実施形態にかかるもので、カーエアコン
用として用いられるものである。図1及び図2に示され
る受液器一体型凝縮器において、(1)は凝縮器本体、
(2)は受液器、(3)は受液器保持部材である。The condenser integrated with a liquid receiver shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 relates to an embodiment of the present invention and is used for a car air conditioner. In the condenser integrated with a receiver shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, (1) is a condenser body,
(2) is a liquid receiver, and (3) is a liquid receiver holding member.
【0014】凝縮器本体(1)は、いわゆるマルチフロ
ータイプと称されるアルミニウム製熱交換器によるもの
である。この凝縮器本体(1)は、図2に示されるよう
に、左右方向に向けられた多数本のアルミニウム製の熱
交換用偏平チューブ(4)…が上下方向に所定の間隔お
きに並列状態に配置されると共に、該チューブ(4)…
の左右両側に、上下方向に向けられた円筒状のアルミニ
ウム製中空ヘッダー(5)(5)が配置され、これらチ
ューブ(4)…の両端部がヘッダー(5)(5)に連通
状態に接続されている。また、チューブ(4)…間には
アルミニウム製のフィン(6)が配置されている。そし
て、ヘッダー(5)(5)内が所定の高さ位置において
仕切り(7)…にて上下方向に複数の室に仕切られ、右
側ヘッダー(5)の上側側面に冷媒入口側ユニオン
(9)が連通接続されると共に、同じく右側ヘッダー
(5)の下端部の側面に、図4に示されるように、冷媒
出口孔(10)が形成され、それにより、冷媒入口側ユニ
オン(9)からヘッダー(5)内に流入したガス冷媒が
チューブ(4)…群を蛇行状に流通して凝縮され、冷媒
が冷媒出口孔(10)を通じて送り出されるようになされ
ている。The condenser body (1) is a so-called multi-flow type aluminum heat exchanger. As shown in FIG. 2, the condenser body (1) has a large number of flat aluminum heat exchange tubes (4) oriented in the left-right direction arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction. While being arranged, the tube (4) ...
Vertically oriented cylindrical aluminum hollow headers (5) and (5) are arranged on the left and right sides of the tube. Both ends of these tubes (4) are connected in a state of communication with the headers (5) and (5). Have been. Aluminum fins (6) are arranged between the tubes (4). Then, the inside of the headers (5) and (5) is vertically partitioned into a plurality of chambers by partitions (7) at a predetermined height position, and a refrigerant inlet side union (9) is provided on an upper side surface of the right header (5). As shown in FIG. 4, a refrigerant outlet hole (10) is formed in the side surface of the lower end portion of the right header (5). (5) The gas refrigerant flowing into the tubes (4)... Flows in a meandering manner and is condensed, and the refrigerant is sent out through the refrigerant outlet holes (10).
【0015】一方、受液器(2)は、図1及び図3に示
されるように、内部に流入管(12)を立設させた、上下
方向に長い円筒状のタンク(11)を備えている。該タン
ク(11)の下端部の底壁は厚肉に成形されており、タン
ク(11)下端面は、受液器保持部材(3)とフランジ結
合される平坦なフランジ結合面(16)に形成されてい
る。このフランジ結合面(16)内には、タンク(11)の
底壁軸芯部において、円形孔による冷媒入口部(17)が
形成されると共に、この冷媒入口部(17)と隣り合っ
て、フランジ結合のためのねじ込み孔(19)が形成され
ている。受液器(2)の端面は面積的に広く、そのた
め、ねじ込み孔(19)は、この下端面を利用して、強固
なフランジ結合を実現し得る比較的大きなサイズのねじ
込み孔(19)を形成できる。また、タンク(11)内の流
入管(12)は、次のような構成態様で立設されている。
即ち、タンク(11)内から冷媒入口部(17)内にEPD
M等のゴム製の段付き円筒状ホルダー(18)嵌め込まれ
ており、このホルダー(18)の軸孔内に流入管(12)の
下端部が嵌め込まれ、それによって、流入管(12)は、
タンク(11)内の軸芯部に、冷媒入口部(17)と連通状
態に立設保持されている。このように、流入管(12)の
下端部をゴム製のホルダー(18)を介して立設させるこ
とにより、流入管(12)と冷媒入口部(17)とをシール
性良く連通させることができると共に、流入管(12)の
下端部とタンク(11)との接合部への応力集中による破
損を防ぐことができる。特に、自動車用の場合には車体
振動に対し余裕をもって耐えることができる。On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the liquid receiver (2) has a vertically long cylindrical tank (11) in which an inflow pipe (12) is erected. ing. The bottom wall of the lower end portion of the tank (11) is formed to be thick, and the lower end surface of the tank (11) is formed on a flat flange connecting surface (16) which is flange-connected to the receiver holding member (3). Is formed. In the flange connection surface (16), a coolant inlet portion (17) is formed by a circular hole in the shaft center portion of the bottom wall of the tank (11), and is adjacent to the coolant inlet portion (17). A screw hole (19) for flange connection is formed. The end face of the liquid receiver (2) is large in area, and therefore, the screw hole (19) has a relatively large size screw hole (19) that can realize a strong flange connection by using this lower end face. Can be formed. The inflow pipe (12) in the tank (11) is erected in the following configuration.
That is, the EPD is introduced from the tank (11) into the refrigerant inlet (17).
A cylindrical stepped cylindrical holder (18) made of rubber such as M is fitted, and the lower end of the inflow pipe (12) is fitted into the shaft hole of the holder (18), whereby the inflow pipe (12) is ,
The shaft core portion in the tank (11) is erected and held in communication with the refrigerant inlet portion (17). As described above, the lower end of the inflow pipe (12) is erected through the rubber holder (18), so that the inflow pipe (12) and the refrigerant inlet (17) can be communicated with a good seal. In addition to this, it is possible to prevent breakage due to stress concentration at the joint between the lower end of the inflow pipe (12) and the tank (11). In particular, in the case of an automobile, it can withstand the vibration of the vehicle body with a margin.
【0016】そして、流入管(12)の上端部にはストレ
ーナー(13)が取り付けられており、このストレーナー
(13)の上端部が、タンク(11)の上蓋(14)の下面凹
部(15)内に嵌合されて、流入管(12)がその上端部に
おいてもタンク(11)に保持されるものとなされてい
る。また、タンク(11)の下端部の側面には、冷媒出口
部としてのワンタッチジョイント形式の冷媒出口ユニオ
ン(20)が、タンク(11)内の底部近傍領域と連通して
設けられている。このように、冷媒出口部(20)をタン
ク(11)の下端面以外の部分に設けることにより、タン
ク(11)の下端面に広いフランジ結合面(16)を確保す
ることができ、受液器(2)を強固にしっかりと受液器
保持部材(3)にフランジ結合させることができる。ま
た、タッチジョイント形式のユニオン(20)を用いるこ
とにより、配管の接続を能率良く行っていくことができ
る。上記受液器(2)では、冷媒は、冷媒入口部(17)
を通じて流入管(12)内に送り込まれ、該流入管(12)
を上昇した後、タンク(11)内に流入され、冷媒出口ユ
ニオン(20)を通じて送り出される。A strainer (13) is attached to the upper end of the inflow pipe (12), and the upper end of the strainer (13) is attached to the lower surface recess (15) of the upper lid (14) of the tank (11). The inflow pipe (12) is held in the tank (11) also at the upper end thereof. A one-touch joint type refrigerant outlet union (20) as a refrigerant outlet is provided on a side surface of a lower end portion of the tank (11) so as to communicate with a region near the bottom in the tank (11). As described above, by providing the refrigerant outlet portion (20) at a portion other than the lower end surface of the tank (11), it is possible to secure a wide flange connection surface (16) at the lower end surface of the tank (11). The container (2) can be firmly and firmly flanged to the receiver holding member (3). Also, by using the union (20) of the touch joint type, it is possible to efficiently connect the pipes. In the liquid receiver (2), the refrigerant flows into the refrigerant inlet (17).
Into the inflow pipe (12) through the inflow pipe (12)
After flowing upward, it flows into the tank (11) and is discharged through the refrigerant outlet union (20).
【0017】上記タンク(11)は、図3に示されるよう
に、アルミニウム製の鍛造品からなる有底円筒状のタン
ク本体(21)の上端開口を、同じくアルミニウム製の鍛
造品からなる蓋材(14)にて塞いだもので、蓋材(14)
は、タンク本体(21)の上端部に配置されて、アルゴン
溶接等の溶接により、タンク本体(21)と接合一体化さ
れている。流入管(12)もアルミニウム製である。蓋材
(14)の上面中央部には、取付け用のピン(22)が一体
成形により突設されている。As shown in FIG. 3, the tank (11) has a bottomed cylindrical tank body (21) made of an aluminum forged product and a lid member made of an aluminum forged product. Covered with (14), lid material (14)
Is disposed at the upper end of the tank body (21), and is integrally joined to the tank body (21) by welding such as argon welding. The inflow pipe (12) is also made of aluminum. At the center of the upper surface of the lid member (14), a mounting pin (22) is provided so as to protrude by integral molding.
【0018】受液器保持部材(3)は、図1及び図6に
示されるように、凝縮器ヘッダー(5)の外周面に周方
向に沿って適合状態に当接される内面円弧状のろう付け
用当接部(23)と、該当接部(23)から側方に突出され
たフランジ本体部(24)とを一体に備えており、該フラ
ンジ本体部(24)はその上面が平坦なフランジ結合面
(25)に形成されている。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the receiver holding member (3) has an arcuate inner surface which is brought into abutment with the outer peripheral surface of the condenser header (5) along the circumferential direction. The brazing contact part (23) and the flange body part (24) protruding laterally from the contact part (23) are integrally provided, and the flange body part (24) has a flat upper surface. Formed on the flange connection surface (25).
【0019】そして、受液器保持部材(3)には、その
フランジ結合面(25)とろう付け用当接部(23)の内面
とに開口する内部通路(26)が設けられている。この内
部通路(26)において、ろう付け用当接部(23)の内面
側の開口は冷媒入口部(27)となり、フランジ結合面
(25)側の開口が冷媒出口部(29)となる。冷媒出口部
(29)はフランジ結合面(25)から上方に突出した円形
凸状に形成され、上記受液器タンク(11)の下面の冷媒
入口部(17)内に入れ子状に嵌合されるようになされて
いる。(32)はシール用のOリングである。また、この
上面フランジ結合面(25)内には、冷媒出口部(29)と
隣り合って、フランジ結合のためのボルト通し孔(30)
がフランジ本体部(24)を上下方向に貫通して形成され
ている。The liquid receiver holding member (3) is provided with an internal passage (26) that opens to the flange connecting surface (25) and the inner surface of the brazing contact portion (23). In the internal passage (26), the opening on the inner surface side of the brazing contact portion (23) serves as a coolant inlet portion (27), and the opening on the flange connection surface (25) serves as a coolant outlet portion (29). The refrigerant outlet (29) is formed in a circular convex shape protruding upward from the flange coupling surface (25), and is nested into the refrigerant inlet (17) on the lower surface of the liquid receiver tank (11). It has been made. (32) is an O-ring for sealing. In the upper flange connection surface (25), a bolt through hole (30) is provided adjacent to the refrigerant outlet portion (29) for flange connection.
Are formed so as to penetrate the flange body (24) in the vertical direction.
【0020】この受液器保持部材(3)は、図6(イ)
に示されるような平面形状を横断面形状とするアルミニ
ウム製押出型材を所定長さ単位にスライス切断し、該型
材切断品に対して所定の加工を施して製作されたもので
ある。その形状や構造は、受液器本体(1)のヘッダー
(5)と受液器(2)とに依存して決められるものであ
って、車体側の構造には特に依存することはなく、従っ
て、従来のように車体側との関係で多数種類の保持部材
を製作し用意しておくというような厄介さはない。This receiver holder (3) is shown in FIG.
Is manufactured by slicing an extruded aluminum material having a horizontal cross-sectional shape as shown in (1) into predetermined length units and subjecting the cut material to predetermined processing. The shape and structure are determined depending on the header (5) of the receiver body (1) and the receiver (2), and do not particularly depend on the structure on the vehicle body side. Therefore, there is no trouble that many kinds of holding members are manufactured and prepared in relation to the vehicle body as in the related art.
【0021】上記受液器保持部材(3)は、凝縮器本体
(1)の製造過程において、ヘッダー(5)(5)、チ
ューブ(4)…、フィン(6)…等を相互仮組状態に組
み合わせる際に、同時にヘッダー(5)に組み付けら
れ、全体の一括ろう付けによりヘッダー(5)の外周部
に接合一体化されている。即ち、受液器保持部材(3)
のろう付け用当接部(23)の内面に開口されている冷媒
入口(27)をヘッダー(5)の冷媒出口孔(10)に対面
させるようにして、該当接部(23)をヘッダー(5)の
外周面に当接させる。その際、受液器保持部材(3)と
ヘッダー(5)とが適正に位置決めされ、かつ、漏れの
ない、シール性に優れたろう付け接合部が形成されるよ
う、図4に示されるように、受液器保持部材(3)のろ
う付け用当接部(23)側の冷媒入口(27)とヘッダー
(5)の冷媒出口孔(10)とに短管材(31)がわたされ
る。そのような組付け状態において一括ろう付けされて
いる。なお、受液器保持部材(3)の一括ろう付けは、
中空ヘッダー(5)として、アルミニウムブレージング
シートを側縁部突き合わせ状に巻いたパイプを用い、該
パイプの外周面にクラッドされているろう材によって行
うことができる。上記のように、受液器保持部材(3)
のろう付け用当接部(23)の内面はヘッダー(5)の外
周形状に沿うものに成形されているから、ヘッダー
(5)の外周面にへこみを形成するなどの特別の厄介な
加工を施す必要はない。特に、受液器保持部材 (3)
はアルミニウム製の押出型材のスライス切断品からなる
ものであるから、ヘッダー(5)の外周形状に沿う形状
のろう付け用当接部(23)を容易に製作し得る。In the manufacturing process of the condenser body (1), the liquid receiver holding member (3) holds the headers (5) (5), the tubes (4)..., The fins (6). When combined with the header (5), it is assembled to the header (5) at the same time, and is integrally joined to the outer periphery of the header (5) by collective brazing. That is, the receiver holding member (3)
The coolant inlet (27) opened on the inner surface of the brazing contact portion (23) faces the coolant outlet hole (10) of the header (5), and the contact portion (23) is attached to the header (5). 5) Contact the outer peripheral surface. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, the liquid receiver holding member (3) and the header (5) are properly positioned and a brazed joint part having no leakage and excellent sealing properties is formed. A short pipe member (31) is passed between the refrigerant inlet (27) of the brazing contact part (23) of the receiver holding member (3) and the refrigerant outlet hole (10) of the header (5). In such an assembled state, they are collectively brazed. The batch brazing of the receiver holding member (3) is performed as follows.
As the hollow header (5), a pipe in which an aluminum brazing sheet is wound in a side-to-side butt shape is used, and a brazing material clad on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe can be used. As described above, the receiver holding member (3)
Since the inner surface of the brazing abutment (23) is formed to conform to the outer shape of the header (5), special troublesome processing such as forming a dent on the outer surface of the header (5) is required. No need to apply. In particular, the receiver holding member (3)
Is made of a sliced product of an extruded aluminum material, so that the brazing contact portion (23) having a shape along the outer peripheral shape of the header (5) can be easily manufactured.
【0022】上記受液器(2)は、次のようにして凝縮
器本体(1)と組み合わされ、受液器一体型凝縮器を構
成する。即ち、図1に示されるように、受液器(2)を
上向きにして、その下端面のフランジ結合面(16)を、
受液器保持部材(3)のフランジ本体部(24)上のフラ
ンジ結合面(25)上に支承させる。その際、受液器保持
部材(3)側の円形凸状の冷媒出口部(29)を受液器
(2)の下面の円形孔による冷媒入口部(17)内に入れ
子状に嵌合させる。この入れ子状嵌合により、受液器
(2)を受液器保持部材(3)上に正確に位置決めして
配置することができる。また、Oリング(32)により、
それらの間のシール性が確保される。そして、下方から
ボルト(33)をねじ込み、受液器保持部材(3)と受液
器(2)とをフランジ結合する。これにより、受液器
(2)はその下端側において、凝縮器本体(1)にしっ
かりと強固に保持される。同時に、受液器(2)と凝縮
器本体(1)とが受液器保持部材(3)の内部通路(2
6)を介して連通状態に接続される。従って、受液器
(2)と凝縮器本体(1)とを連通接続させる従来のよ
うな配管は不要となる。受液器保持部材(3)は、予め
凝縮器ヘッダー(5)にろう付けにて接合一体化されて
いるものであり、受液器(2)の取付けに際しては、受
液器(2)を受液器保持部材(3)にフランジ結合させ
るだけでよく、凝縮器本体 (1)への受液器(2)の
取付け作業も能率良く行うことができる。The liquid receiver (2) is combined with the condenser body (1) in the following manner to constitute a liquid receiver integrated condenser. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the liquid receiver (2) is turned upward, and the flange connection surface (16) of the lower end surface is
The receiver holding member (3) is supported on the flange connecting surface (25) on the flange main body (24). At that time, the circular convex refrigerant outlet (29) on the side of the receiver holding member (3) is nested into the refrigerant inlet (17) formed by the circular hole on the lower surface of the receiver (2). . By this nested fitting, the liquid receiver (2) can be accurately positioned and arranged on the liquid receiver holding member (3). The O-ring (32)
The sealing property between them is ensured. Then, a bolt (33) is screwed from below, and the receiver holder (3) and the receiver (2) are flange-connected. Thereby, the liquid receiver (2) is firmly and firmly held at the lower end side of the condenser body (1). At the same time, the receiver (2) and the condenser body (1) are connected to the internal passage (2) of the receiver holder (3).
6) is connected to the communication state. Therefore, the conventional piping for connecting and connecting the liquid receiver (2) and the condenser body (1) becomes unnecessary. The receiver holder (3) is previously joined to the condenser header (5) by brazing and integrated. When the receiver (2) is attached, the receiver (2) is attached to the condenser header (5). It is only necessary to flange-connect to the receiver holding member (3), and the work of attaching the receiver (2) to the condenser body (1) can be performed efficiently.
【0023】また、受液器(2)の上端側は、次のよう
にして、更に凝縮器本体(1)に保持されている。即
ち、凝縮器本体(1)のヘッダー(5)には、受液器
(2)の上端高さ位置において、ステー(34)が側方突
出状態に設けられている。このステー(34)は、アルミ
ニウム製押出型材を所定長さ単位にスライス切断して製
作されたもので、図5に示されるように、一端部にヘッ
ダー(5)の外周部に周方向に沿うように当接されるろ
う付け用当接部(35)を有し、この当接部(35)がヘッ
ダー(5)の外周部に当接され、ヘッダー(5)に一括
ろう付けにて接合一体化されている。また、ステー(3
4)の他端には、先端側に開放された奥拡がり鍵穴状の
凹部(36)が成形されており、図1に示されるように、
受液器(2)のタンク上蓋材(14)の上面に立設させた
ピン(22)が、防振材としてのゴムマウント(37)を介
して該鍵穴状の凹部(36)内に嵌合保持されている。受
液器(2)は、以上のようにして、その上下両側で凝縮
器本体(1)にしっかりと保持される。The upper end of the liquid receiver (2) is further held by the condenser body (1) as follows. That is, a stay (34) is provided on the header (5) of the condenser body (1) in a laterally protruding state at the upper end of the liquid receiver (2). This stay (34) is manufactured by slicing an aluminum extruded die into predetermined length units, and as shown in FIG. 5, has one end along the outer peripheral portion of the header (5) in the circumferential direction. Abutment portion for brazing (35), which abuts on the outer periphery of the header (5) and is joined to the header (5) by batch brazing It is integrated. Also, stays (3
The other end of 4) is formed with a keyhole-shaped concave portion (36) that is open toward the distal end, as shown in FIG.
A pin (22) erected on the upper surface of the tank cover (14) of the liquid receiver (2) fits into the keyhole-shaped recess (36) via a rubber mount (37) as a vibration isolator. Are held together. The liquid receiver (2) is firmly held on the upper and lower sides of the condenser body (1) as described above.
【0024】上記受液器一体型凝縮器では、車体側への
取付けに際し、凝縮器本体(1)をブラケットなどの取
付け部材を用いて車体側に取り付けるだけでよい。それ
により、受液器(2)も車体側に組み込まれる。受液器
(2)と凝縮器本体(1)とをつなぐ配管作業も不要で
ある。従って、車体側への配設作業を能率的に行ってい
くことができる。In the condenser integrated with the liquid receiver, the condenser main body (1) may be simply attached to the vehicle body by using an attachment member such as a bracket when the condenser is mounted on the vehicle body. Thereby, the liquid receiver (2) is also incorporated into the vehicle body. Piping work for connecting the liquid receiver (2) and the condenser body (1) is unnecessary. Therefore, the installation work on the vehicle body side can be performed efficiently.
【0025】上記受液器一体型凝縮器において、凝縮器
本体(1)で凝縮された冷媒は、図1に矢印で示される
ように、凝縮器本体(1)のヘッダー(5)の下端部の
側面器の冷媒出口孔(10)、受液器保持部材(3)の内
部通路(26)、受液器(2)の冷媒入口部(17)を通じ
て、受液器(2)の流入管(12)内に送り込まれ、該流
入管(12)を上昇し、該流入管(12)の上端部から、ス
トレーナー(13)を通過して、タンク(11)内に吹き出
され、液冷媒はタンク(11)の底部側に、ガス冷媒はそ
れよりも上方側にと気液分離される。そして、タンク
(11)の下端部の側面の冷媒出口ユニオン(20)を通じ
て、液冷媒のみがタンク(11)から送り出され、受液器
本来の機能が適正に発揮される。In the condenser integrated with the receiver, the refrigerant condensed in the condenser body (1) is supplied to the lower end of the header (5) of the condenser body (1) as shown by an arrow in FIG. Through the refrigerant outlet hole (10) of the side container, the internal passage (26) of the receiver holder (3), and the refrigerant inlet (17) of the receiver (2). (12), rises in the inflow pipe (12), passes through the strainer (13) from the upper end of the inflow pipe (12), and is blown out into the tank (11). At the bottom side of the tank (11), the gas refrigerant is gas-liquid separated upward. Then, only the liquid refrigerant is sent out of the tank (11) through the refrigerant outlet union (20) on the side surface of the lower end of the tank (11), and the original function of the liquid receiver is properly exhibited.
【0026】受液器(2)の冷媒出口部(20)は、タン
ク(11)の下端部の側面に設けられ、タンク(11)内の
液冷媒が、直接にこの冷媒出口ユニオン(20)を通じて
送り出されるものとなされているから、従来のような、
垂下させた流出管は不要であり、また、タンク内底面に
立設されている流入管(12)は、凝縮器本体(1)から
の冷媒がタンク下面の冷媒入口部(17)を通じて直接に
送り込まれ、そのまま吹き上げられるものであって、気
液が分離状態で併存するタンク内の圧力によって吹き上
げていくものではないから、冷媒の吹上げ高さは非常に
高くなり、従って、この流入管(12)の高さを高くでき
て、図示のような、タンク高さの高いスリムでスマート
な受液器(2)を実現することができる。特に、流入管
(12)の上端部をタンク上壁(14)に係合保持させた構
成としているから、流入管(12)の立設安定性が向上さ
れ、そのため、流入管(12)の長さを長くでき、タンク
高さの高いより一層スリムでスマートな受液器(2)を
実現し得る。従って、受液器 (2)を、凝縮器本体
(1)のヘッダー(5)に沿って並行に配置することに
より、受液器(2)を凝縮器本体(1)と融合一体的に
備えさせることができ、配設スペース上の難を生じさせ
ないコンパクトな一体化構造を実現することができる。The refrigerant outlet (20) of the liquid receiver (2) is provided on the side surface of the lower end of the tank (11), and the liquid refrigerant in the tank (11) is directly supplied to the refrigerant outlet union (20). It is sent out through
The hanging outflow pipe is unnecessary, and the inflow pipe (12) standing upright on the inner bottom surface of the tank allows the refrigerant from the condenser body (1) to pass directly through the refrigerant inlet (17) on the lower surface of the tank. Since the refrigerant is blown up as it is and is not blown up by the pressure in the tank where gas and liquid coexist in a separated state, the blowing height of the refrigerant becomes very high. The height of 12) can be increased, and a slim and smart liquid receiver (2) having a high tank height as shown in the figure can be realized. In particular, since the upper end of the inflow pipe (12) is engaged with and held by the tank upper wall (14), the standing stability of the inflow pipe (12) is improved. The length can be increased, and a slim and smart liquid receiver (2) having a high tank height can be realized. Therefore, by arranging the receiver (2) in parallel along the header (5) of the condenser body (1), the receiver (2) is integrally provided with the condenser body (1). Thus, it is possible to realize a compact integrated structure that does not cause difficulty in the arrangement space.
【0027】図7(イ)(ロ)には、受液器の変更例を
示す。本受液器(2)では、アルミニウム製の鍛造品か
らなる有底円筒状のタンク本体(21)の下端開口を、同
じくアルミニウム製の鍛造品からなる蓋材(40)にて塞
いだもので、蓋材(40)は、タンク本体(21)の下端部
に配置されて、アルゴン溶接等の溶接により、タンク本
体(21)と接合一体化されている。この蓋材(40)に冷
媒入口部(17)が設けられ、この蓋材(40)の下面をフ
ランジ結合面(16)としている。また、蓋材(40)に
は、図7(ロ)に示されるように、その側面に冷媒出口
部(20)が突出して一体成形されており、蓋材(40)の
内部に、タンク(11)内と冷媒出口通路(20)とを連通
させる通路孔(41)が形成されている。また、流入管
(12)の上端部外周側には、乾燥剤やフィルターの内臓
された乾燥剤ユニット(42)が配設され、流入管(12)
の上端部は、この乾燥剤ユニット(42)を介してタンク
(11)の上端部に保持されている。その他は上記実施形
態と同様である。FIGS. 7A and 7B show a modified example of the liquid receiver. In this liquid receiver (2), the lower end opening of a bottomed cylindrical tank body (21) made of an aluminum forged product is closed with a lid (40) also made of an aluminum forged product. The lid member (40) is disposed at the lower end of the tank body (21), and is integrally joined to the tank body (21) by welding such as argon welding. The lid (40) is provided with a refrigerant inlet portion (17), and the lower surface of the lid (40) is used as a flange connection surface (16). As shown in FIG. 7 (b), a coolant outlet (20) protrudes from the side of the lid (40) and is integrally formed with the lid (40). 11) A passage hole (41) for communicating the inside with the refrigerant outlet passage (20) is formed. A desiccant unit (42) having a desiccant and a filter built therein is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the upper end portion of the inflow pipe (12).
Is held at the upper end of the tank (11) via the desiccant unit (42). Others are the same as the above embodiment.
【0028】図8には、受液器の更に他の変更例を示
す。本受液器(2)では、流入管(12)とタンク本体
(21)とが、アルミニウム製の鍛造一体成形品による一
体物からなっている。その他は上記実施形態と同様であ
る。FIG. 8 shows still another modification of the liquid receiver. In the present liquid receiver (2), the inflow pipe (12) and the tank main body (21) are formed as an integral body of an aluminum forged integral molded product. Others are the same as the above embodiment.
【0029】図9には、受液器の更に他の変更例を示
す。本受液器(2)では、タンク(11)内が、上下方向
に延ばされた仕切壁(43)にて、冷媒入口側の室(44)
と冷媒出口側の室(45)とに仕切られると共に、これら
両室が、仕切壁(43)の上端部に設けられた連通部(4
6)を通じて連通されている。そして、タンク(11)の
下端面には、冷媒入口側の室(44)と連通する冷媒入口
部(17)が形成されると共に、タンク(11)の下端部側
面に、冷媒出口側の室(45)と連通する冷媒出口部(2
0)とが設けられている。冷媒入口側の室(44)が流入
管としての機能を果たす。タンク(11)は、仕切り壁
(43)を含んで一体鍛造成形されたアルミニウム製の有
底筒状のタンク本体(21)の上端開口を蓋材(14)にて
塞いだものである。その他は上記実施形態と同様であ
る。FIG. 9 shows still another modification of the liquid receiver. In the liquid receiver (2), the inside of the tank (11) is separated by a vertically extending partition wall (43) into a chamber (44) on the refrigerant inlet side.
And a chamber (45) on the refrigerant outlet side, and these two chambers are connected to a communication part (4) provided at the upper end of the partition wall (43).
6) is communicated through. A coolant inlet (17) communicating with the coolant inlet chamber (44) is formed on the lower end surface of the tank (11), and a coolant outlet side chamber is provided on the lower end side of the tank (11). Refrigerant outlet (2) communicating with (45)
0). The chamber (44) on the refrigerant inlet side functions as an inflow pipe. The tank (11) includes an aluminum forging and a bottomed cylindrical tank body (21) integrally forged including a partition wall (43), and the upper end opening of the tank body (21) is closed with a lid (14). Others are the same as the above embodiment.
【0030】図10は、受液器の更に他の変更例を示
す。図9と同じ仕切り形式のものであるが、タンク(1
1)は、仕切り壁(43)を含んで一体押出成形されたア
ルミニウム製の筒状のタンク本体(21)の上下の端部を
蓋材(14)(40)にて塞いだものである。その他は上記
実施形態と同様である。FIG. 10 shows another modification of the liquid receiver. It is of the same partition type as in FIG.
In 1), the upper and lower ends of an aluminum cylindrical tank body (21) integrally extruded including the partition wall (43) are closed with lids (14) and (40). Others are the same as the above embodiment.
【0031】図11には、ヘッダー(5)への受液器
(2)の上端側の取付け構造の変更例を示す。(50)は
クリップで、平面視U字状をした撓み性を有するナイロ
ン66等による合成樹脂一体成形品からなる。このクリ
ップ(50)には、その両端部に外方突出状の爪(51)
(51)が一体成形されている。一方、ステー(34)に
は、その先端側に開放された凹部(36)が成形されてお
り、該凹部(36)の内部には、クリップ(50)の爪(5
1)(51)を掛止させる掛止部(52)(52)が形成され
ている。そして、クリップの高さ方向の中間部を除く両
側は全周にわたって外方に突出(53)(53)されてお
り、これら両突出部(53)(53)がステー(34)を上下
方向から挟むようになされている。ヘッダー(5)への
受液器(2)の上端側の取付けは、受液器(2)のピン
(22)の外周部にクリップ(50)を嵌合させ、そして、
クリップ(50)をステー(34)の凹部(36)内に撓ませ
ながら強制嵌合していき、クリップ(50)を凹部(36)
内で弾性復帰させる。これにより、爪(51)(51)がス
テー(34)の凹部(36)内に掛止され、受液器(2)が
保持される。爪(51)(51)による掛止によって側方へ
の抜けは確実に阻止され、また、クリップ(50)の両突
出部(53)(53)とステー(34)との係合により、上下
方向への脱落も防がれる。FIG. 11 shows a modification of the mounting structure of the upper end side of the liquid receiver (2) to the header (5). Reference numeral (50) denotes a clip, which is formed of a synthetic resin integrally molded product of nylon 66 or the like having a U-shape in a plan view and having flexibility. This clip (50) has outwardly projecting claws (51) at both ends.
(51) is integrally formed. On the other hand, the stay (34) is formed with a concave portion (36) opened at the tip end thereof, and inside the concave portion (36), the claw (5) of the clip (50) is formed.
1) Hook portions (52) and (52) for hooking (51) are formed. Both sides of the clip except the middle part in the height direction are projected outward (53) and (53) over the entire circumference, and both projections (53) and (53) move the stay (34) from above and below. It is made to sandwich. Attachment of the upper end side of the receiver (2) to the header (5) is performed by fitting a clip (50) to the outer periphery of the pin (22) of the receiver (2),
The clip (50) is forcibly fitted while bending into the recess (36) of the stay (34), and the clip (50) is inserted into the recess (36).
It is elastically restored within. As a result, the claws (51) and (51) are engaged in the recesses (36) of the stay (34), and the liquid receiver (2) is held. The hooks (51) and (51) are securely prevented from slipping laterally, and the protrusions (53) and (53) of the clip (50) are engaged with the stays (34) to move up and down. Dropping in the direction is also prevented.
【0032】以上に、本発明の実施形態を示したが、本
発明は、その発明思想を逸脱しない範囲で各種の設計変
更が可能である。例えば、受液器の上端面に冷媒入口部
を設け、受液器保持部材を受液器の上端面においてフラ
ンジ結合させる構造形式であってもよい。即ち、冷媒出
口部を受液器の上部がわに設け、タンク内において流出
管をこの冷媒出口部に垂下状態に接続させた構造の受液
器であってもよい。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, various design changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, a structure may be used in which a refrigerant inlet is provided on the upper end surface of the liquid receiver, and the liquid receiver holding member is flange-coupled to the upper end surface of the liquid receiver. That is, the liquid receiver may have a structure in which the refrigerant outlet is provided at the upper part of the liquid receiver, and the outflow pipe is connected to the refrigerant outlet in a suspended state in the tank.
【0033】[0033]
【発明の効果】上述の次第で、本発明の受液器一体型凝
縮器は、受液器が受液器保持部材にて凝縮器本体のヘッ
ダーに保持された形式の受液器一体型の凝縮器として構
成されているものであるから、受液器を保持する保持部
材の構造が、車体等の取付け側の構造に依存せず、その
ため、受液器保持部材の部品共通化することができてコ
ストダウンを図ることができる。As described above, the condenser integrated with a receiver according to the present invention has a liquid receiver integrated type in which the liquid receiver is held on the header of the condenser body by the liquid holder holding member. Since it is configured as a condenser, the structure of the holding member that holds the liquid receiver does not depend on the structure of the mounting side such as the vehicle body, and therefore, the parts of the liquid holding member can be shared. As a result, cost reduction can be achieved.
【0034】しかも、受液器はこれを予め凝縮器本体に
保持させておくことができるものであるから、車体等の
取付け側への取付けに際しては、この受液器一体型凝縮
器を取り付ければ、受液器、凝縮器の両方が一度に車体
等の取付け側に取り付けられ、取付け側への取付け作業
の高能率化を図ることができる。In addition, since the receiver can be held in the condenser body in advance, when the receiver is mounted on the mounting side of a vehicle body or the like, the receiver-integrated condenser is attached. In addition, both the liquid receiver and the condenser are mounted on the mounting side of the vehicle body or the like at a time, and the efficiency of the mounting work on the mounting side can be improved.
【0035】加えて、受液器保持部材は、その内部に冷
媒通路孔を有して、該通路孔の一端を前記凝縮器本体ヘ
ッダーの冷媒出口部と連通させるように同ヘッダーに取
り付けられると共に、前記通路孔の他端を前記受液器の
冷媒入口部と連通させるように受液器に結合されたもの
であるから、受液器を受液器保持部材にて凝縮器本体に
保持させれば、同時に、凝縮器の冷媒出口部と受液器の
冷媒入口部との内部連通接続が達せられ、配管を排除し
えて、構成部品点数を削減することができ、しかも、厄
介な配管接続作業を排除することができる。In addition, the receiver holding member has a refrigerant passage hole therein, and is attached to the header such that one end of the passage hole communicates with the refrigerant outlet of the condenser main body header. Since the other end of the passage hole is connected to the receiver such that the other end of the passage hole communicates with the refrigerant inlet of the receiver, the receiver is held on the condenser body by the receiver holding member. At the same time, an internal communication connection between the refrigerant outlet of the condenser and the refrigerant inlet of the receiver can be achieved, eliminating piping, reducing the number of components, and also requiring cumbersome piping connections. Work can be eliminated.
【0036】のみならず、受液器は、冷媒入口部を、面
積的に比較的広い端面内に備え、かつ、受液器と受液器
保持部材とは、受液器保持部材を受液器のそのような広
い端面においてフランジ結合させることにより結合一体
化されているものである。従って、フランジ結合面積を
確保するための特別な構造を採用することなく容易に、
かつコンパクトに、フランジ結合面を広く確保しえ、受
液器と受液器保持部材とを強度的に強くしっかりと安定
性良くフランジ結合させることができる。In addition, the liquid receiver has a refrigerant inlet portion provided in an end surface which is relatively large in area, and the liquid receiver and the liquid receiver holding member are configured such that the liquid receiver holding member receives the liquid. The flange is joined at such a wide end face of the vessel to be joined and integrated. Therefore, without employing a special structure to secure the flange connection area,
In addition, a wide flange connection surface can be ensured in a compact manner, and the liquid receiver and the liquid receiver holding member can be flange-bonded in a strong and stable manner with good stability.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図1】第1実施形態にかかる受液器一体型凝縮器にお
ける受液器部分を拡大して示す断面正面図である。FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional front view showing a liquid receiver part in a liquid receiver integrated type condenser according to a first embodiment.
【図2】同受液器一体型凝縮器の全体構成を示すもの
で、図(イ)は一部断面正面図、図(ロ)は側面図であ
る。FIG. 2 shows the overall structure of the condenser integrated with a liquid receiver, wherein FIG. 2 (a) is a partially sectional front view and FIG. 2 (b) is a side view.
【図3】受液器を示すもので、図(イ)は受液器の縦断
面図、図(ロ)は図(イ)のI−I線断面図、図(ハ)
は受液器の底面図である。FIG. 3 shows a liquid receiver, wherein FIG. 1A is a longitudinal sectional view of the liquid receiver, FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG.
Is a bottom view of the liquid receiver.
【図4】受液器保持部材とヘッダーとの接合部を拡大し
て示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a joint between a liquid receiver holding member and a header.
【図5】受液器の上側を凝縮器本体に保持させるステー
の平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of a stay for holding the upper side of a liquid receiver on a condenser main body.
【図6】受液器保持部材を示すもので、図(イ)は一部
断面平面図、図(ロ)は一部断面側面図である。6A and 6B show a receiver holding member, wherein FIG. 6A is a partial cross-sectional plan view, and FIG. 6B is a partial cross-sectional side view.
【図7】受液器の変更例を示すもので、図(イ)は断面
正面図、図(ロ)は受液器下端部の断面側面図である。7A and 7B show a modification of the liquid receiver, wherein FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional front view, and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional side view of the lower end of the liquid receiver.
【図8】受液器の更に他の変更例を示す断面正面図であ
る。FIG. 8 is a sectional front view showing still another modification of the liquid receiver.
【図9】受液器の更に他の変更例を示すもので、図
(イ)は受液器の断面正面図、図(ロ)は図(イ)のI
I−II線断面図、図(ハ)はタンク本体の上端面図で
ある。9A and 9B show still another modified example of the liquid receiver, wherein FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional front view of the liquid receiver, and FIG.
FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-II, and FIG.
【図10】受液器の更に他の変更例を示すもので、図
(イ)は受液器の断面正面図、図(ロ)は図(イ)のI
II−III線断面図、図(ハ)はタンク本体の上端面
図である。10A and 10B show still another modification of the liquid receiver, wherein FIG. 10A is a cross-sectional front view of the liquid receiver, and FIG. 10B is I in FIG.
FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-III, and FIG.
【図11】ヘッダーへの受液器上端側の取付け構造の変
更例を示すもので、図(イ)はステーへのクリップの取
付け状態及び取付け方法を示す断面平面図で、図(ロ)
のIV−IV線の断面にあたり、図(ロ)は正面図、図
(ハ)はクリップの斜視図である。11 (a) and 11 (b) show a modified example of a mounting structure of the upper end side of the liquid receiver to the header, and FIG. 11 (a) is a sectional plan view showing a mounting state and a mounting method of a clip to a stay.
(B) is a front view, and FIG. (C) is a perspective view of the clip.
【図12】従来例を示すもので、図(イ)は受液器の縦
断面図、図(ロ)は凝縮器への受液器の接続状態及び取
付け状態を概略的に示す正面図である。12 (a) is a longitudinal sectional view of a liquid receiver, and FIG. 12 (b) is a front view schematically showing a connected state and an attached state of the liquid receiver to a condenser. is there.
1…凝縮器本体 2…受液器 3…受液器保持部材 4…チューブ 5…ヘッダー 10…冷媒出口部 16…フランジ結合面 17…冷媒入口部 25…フランジ結合面 26…通路孔 33…締結部材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Condenser main body 2 ... Liquid receiver 3 ... Liquid receiver holding member 4 ... Tube 5 ... Header 10 ... Refrigerant outlet 16 ... Flange coupling surface 17 ... Refrigerant inlet 25 ... Flange coupling surface 26 ... Passage hole 33 ... Fastening Element
Claims (2)
た中空ヘッダーを有し、該ヘッダーに冷媒出口部が設け
られた凝縮器本体と、 受液器と、 受液器を凝縮器本体に保持せしめる受液器保持部材と、 が備えられ、 前記受液器は冷媒入口部をその端面内に備え、 前記受液器保持部材は、その内部に冷媒通路孔を有し
て、該通路孔の一端を前記凝縮器本体ヘッダーの冷媒出
口部と連通させるように同ヘッダーに取り付けられると
共に、前記通路孔の他端を前記受液器の冷媒入口部と連
通させるように締結部材にて受液器の上記端面にフラン
ジ結合されてなることを特徴とする受液器一体型凝縮
器。1. A condenser body having a hollow header in which a plurality of tubes are connected to communicate with each other, wherein the header is provided with a refrigerant outlet, a liquid receiver, and the liquid receiver in the condenser body. A liquid receiver holding member to be held; and the liquid receiver has a refrigerant inlet portion in an end face thereof, and the liquid receiver holding member has a refrigerant passage hole therein, and has a passage hole. Is attached to the condenser body header so that one end thereof communicates with the refrigerant outlet part of the condenser main body header, and the other end of the passage hole is received by the fastening member so as to communicate with the refrigerant inlet part of the liquid receiver. A condenser integrated with a receiver, which is flanged to said end face of the vessel.
部材の冷媒通路孔の前記他端部分とが入れ子状に嵌合さ
れている請求項1に記載の受液器一体型凝縮器。2. The liquid receiver integrated type according to claim 1, wherein the refrigerant inlet part of the liquid receiver and the other end of the refrigerant passage hole of the liquid receiver holding member are nested. Condenser.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16295097A JPH1096570A (en) | 1996-07-29 | 1997-06-19 | Liquid receiver integrated condenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8-199283 | 1996-07-29 | ||
| JP19928396 | 1996-07-29 | ||
| JP16295097A JPH1096570A (en) | 1996-07-29 | 1997-06-19 | Liquid receiver integrated condenser |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1096570A true JPH1096570A (en) | 1998-04-14 |
| JPH1096570A5 JPH1096570A5 (en) | 2005-04-14 |
Family
ID=26488560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16295097A Abandoned JPH1096570A (en) | 1996-07-29 | 1997-06-19 | Liquid receiver integrated condenser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH1096570A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000026582A1 (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-11 | Bosch Automotive Systems Corporation | Receiver tank |
| WO2002014756A1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-21 | Showa Denko K.K. | Refrigerating-cycle receiver tank, receiver tank equipped-heat exchanger and refrigerating-cycle condensing unit |
| US6494059B2 (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2002-12-17 | Showa Denko K.K. | Receiver tank for use in refrigeration cycle, heat exchanger with said receiver tank, and condensing apparatus for use in refrigeration cycle |
| JP2003106709A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-09 | Sanden Corp | Heat exchanger |
| JP2008215727A (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-18 | Denso Corp | Refrigerant container and accumulator |
| JP2010139094A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-24 | Sanden Corp | Receiver tank for refrigerating circuit and refrigerating circuit including the same |
| JP2016133262A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-07-25 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Refrigerant shunt |
| JP2016217682A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-22 | 株式会社デンソー | Condenser |
| JP2017520746A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2017-07-27 | ヴァレオ システム テルミク | Capacitor cylinder suitable for use in air conditioning circuits, more specifically in automotive air conditioning circuits |
-
1997
- 1997-06-19 JP JP16295097A patent/JPH1096570A/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000026582A1 (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-11 | Bosch Automotive Systems Corporation | Receiver tank |
| JP4519403B2 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2010-08-04 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Receiver tank for refrigeration cycle, heat exchanger with receiver tank, and condensing device for refrigeration cycle |
| WO2002014756A1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-21 | Showa Denko K.K. | Refrigerating-cycle receiver tank, receiver tank equipped-heat exchanger and refrigerating-cycle condensing unit |
| US6494059B2 (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2002-12-17 | Showa Denko K.K. | Receiver tank for use in refrigeration cycle, heat exchanger with said receiver tank, and condensing apparatus for use in refrigeration cycle |
| JPWO2002014756A1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2004-01-15 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Refrigeration cycle receiver tank, heat exchanger with receiver tank, and refrigeration cycle condenser |
| CN1293351C (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2007-01-03 | 昭和电工株式会社 | Refrigerating-cycle receiver tank, heat exchanger with receiver tank and condensing unit for refrigerating-cycle |
| JP2003106709A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-09 | Sanden Corp | Heat exchanger |
| JP2008215727A (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-18 | Denso Corp | Refrigerant container and accumulator |
| JP2010139094A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-24 | Sanden Corp | Receiver tank for refrigerating circuit and refrigerating circuit including the same |
| JP2017520746A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2017-07-27 | ヴァレオ システム テルミク | Capacitor cylinder suitable for use in air conditioning circuits, more specifically in automotive air conditioning circuits |
| JP2016133262A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-07-25 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Refrigerant shunt |
| WO2016117412A1 (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-07-28 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Refrigerant flow divider |
| JP2016217682A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-22 | 株式会社デンソー | Condenser |
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