JPH11140107A - Latex composition, hydrophilic colloid layer and sheet material - Google Patents
Latex composition, hydrophilic colloid layer and sheet materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11140107A JPH11140107A JP32237797A JP32237797A JPH11140107A JP H11140107 A JPH11140107 A JP H11140107A JP 32237797 A JP32237797 A JP 32237797A JP 32237797 A JP32237797 A JP 32237797A JP H11140107 A JPH11140107 A JP H11140107A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydrophilic colloid
- latex
- solution
- group
- sheet material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Landscapes
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は新規なラテックス組
成物、及びそれを用いて帯電防止性が改良された親水性
コロイド層、並びにこの層を有するシート状材料に関す
る。The present invention relates to a novel latex composition, a hydrophilic colloid layer having improved antistatic properties using the same, and a sheet-like material having this layer.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に電気絶縁性を有する支持体及び何
らかの機能を有する親水性層からなっているシート材料
は、シート材料の製造中並びに使用時に同種又は異種物
質との接触、剥離により帯電を起こすことが多い。この
帯電現象は、シート材料同士が帯電によりくっつき合っ
て取り扱い性を劣化させたり、ゴミが付着して品質を劣
化させたり、放電現象を起こして機能性層に悪影響を及
ぼしたり、作業者を著しく不快にしたりする。2. Description of the Related Art In general, a sheet material comprising a support having an electrical insulation property and a hydrophilic layer having a certain function is charged by contact with or peeling from the same or different substance during the production and use of the sheet material. Often. This charging phenomenon causes the sheet materials to stick to each other due to charging, deteriorating the handling properties, deteriorating the quality due to the adhesion of dust, causing a discharge phenomenon, adversely affecting the functional layer, and significantly reducing the worker. Or make you uncomfortable.
【0003】これら静電気による障害をなくすために、
支持体に導電性層を設けたり、親水性コロイド層に界面
活性剤を添加したりするが、前者の場合はコスト増大の
要因となり、後者は接触物質により効果が異なったり機
能性に影響する場合がある。また、親水性コロイド層に
導電性の水溶性高分子を添加する方法もあるが、表面が
べとつき易く材料同士のくっつきが起き易くなる。[0003] In order to eliminate these obstacles caused by static electricity,
When a conductive layer is provided on the support or a surfactant is added to the hydrophilic colloid layer, the former causes a cost increase, and the latter has a different effect depending on the contact substance or affects the functionality. There is. There is also a method of adding a conductive water-soluble polymer to the hydrophilic colloid layer, but the surface tends to be sticky and the materials are likely to stick to each other.
【0004】米国特許第4,266,015号には、含
フッ素ポリマーラテックスをハロゲン化銀写真感光材料
の親水性コロイド層に添加し、静電気障害を小さくする
技術が開示されている。しかしこの技術では、実施例中
のラテックスを添加して作成したハロゲン化銀感光材料
は、表面がべとつき易く材料同士のくっつきが起き易く
なる。このような問題は、ハロゲン化銀材料のみなら
ず、支持体上に水を溶媒とし、水溶性ポリマーや水分散
ポリマーがバインダー材料として含まれる塗布液を塗布
乾燥して機能性層を形成した材料に共通して認められ
た。[0004] US Pat. No. 4,266,015 discloses a technique in which a fluoropolymer latex is added to a hydrophilic colloid layer of a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material to reduce electrostatic damage. However, according to this technique, the silver halide light-sensitive material prepared by adding the latex in the working example has a sticky surface and is likely to stick to each other. Such a problem is caused not only by the silver halide material but also by forming a functional layer by coating and drying a coating solution containing water as a solvent, a water-soluble polymer or a water-dispersible polymer as a binder material on a support. It was recognized in common.
【0005】本発明者らが、このべとつき現象を改良す
るために含フッ素ポリマーラテックスの改良を鋭意検討
した結果、親水性高分子の存在下で含フッ素モノマーを
重合した材料がべたつきを小さくすることが判り、更に
導電性の水溶性高分子の存在下で含フッ素モノマーを重
合したラテックスを親水性バインダーに添加した場合は
べたつきが小さくなるばかりでなく、静電気障害も著し
く小さくなることが判り、本発明に至った。The inventors of the present invention have intensively studied the improvement of a fluoropolymer latex in order to improve the stickiness phenomenon. As a result, it has been found that a material obtained by polymerizing a fluoromonomer in the presence of a hydrophilic polymer can reduce stickiness. Furthermore, when a latex obtained by polymerizing a fluorinated monomer in the presence of a conductive water-soluble polymer is added to a hydrophilic binder, not only the tackiness is reduced but also the electrostatic damage is significantly reduced. Invented the invention.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の課題は、静電
気障害の起きにくいシート状材料及び該シート状材料用
の新規な素材を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a sheet-like material which is less likely to cause electrostatic damage and a new material for the sheet-like material.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の上記課題は、 1.親水性高分子の存在下で、フッ素原子を有する重合
可能なモノマーを用いて重合したことを特徴とするラテ
ックス組成物、The above objects of the present invention are as follows. In the presence of a hydrophilic polymer, a latex composition characterized by being polymerized using a polymerizable monomer having a fluorine atom,
【0008】2.親水性高分子がビニルベンゼンスルホ
ン酸又はその塩をモノマー単位ユニットとして有する高
分子であることを特徴とする上記1記載のラテックス組
成物、[0008] 2. The latex composition according to the above 1, wherein the hydrophilic polymer is a polymer having vinylbenzenesulfonic acid or a salt thereof as a monomer unit.
【0009】3.上記1又は2に記載のラテックス組成
物の固形物を親水性コロイドバインダー中に1〜40重
量%含有することを特徴とする親水性コロイド層、3. A hydrophilic colloid layer comprising 1 to 40% by weight of a solid of the latex composition according to the above 1 or 2 in a hydrophilic colloid binder,
【0010】4.支持体上に少なくとも1層の親水性コ
ロイド層を有するシート状材料において、該親水性コロ
イド層中に上記1又は2に記載のラテックスの固形分を
親水性コロイドバインダー中に1〜40重量%含有する
ことを特徴とするシート状材料、[0010] 4. A sheet-like material having at least one hydrophilic colloid layer on a support, wherein the hydrophilic colloid layer contains 1 to 40% by weight of a solid content of the latex according to 1 or 2 in a hydrophilic colloid binder. A sheet-like material characterized by:
【0011】5.シート状材料が写真感光材料であるこ
とを特徴とする上記4記載のシート状材料、の各々によ
り達成される。5. The above is achieved by each of the above-mentioned sheet-like materials, wherein the sheet-like material is a photographic light-sensitive material.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の詳細について説明
する。先ず、親水性高分子について説明する。親水性高
分子には、合成水溶性ポリマーと天然水溶性ポリマーと
があるが、本発明ではいずれも好ましく用いることがで
きる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The details of the present invention will be described below. First, the hydrophilic polymer will be described. The hydrophilic polymer includes a synthetic water-soluble polymer and a natural water-soluble polymer, and any of them can be preferably used in the present invention.
【0013】このうち、合成水溶性ポリマーとしては、
分子構造中に、例えば、ノニオン性基を有するもの、ア
ニオン性基を有するもの、並びにノニオン性基及びアニ
オン性基を有するものが挙げられる。ノニオン性基とし
ては、例えば、エーテル基、エチレンオキサイド基、ヒ
ドロキシ基等が挙げられ、アニオン性基としては、例え
ば、スルホン酸基或いはその塩、カルボン酸基或いはそ
の塩、リン酸基或いはその塩、等が挙げられる。Among them, synthetic water-soluble polymers include:
The molecular structure includes, for example, those having a nonionic group, those having an anionic group, and those having a nonionic group and an anionic group. Examples of the nonionic group include an ether group, an ethylene oxide group, and a hydroxy group, and examples of the anionic group include a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof, a carboxylic acid group or a salt thereof, and a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof. And the like.
【0014】また、天然水溶性ポリマーとしても分子構
造中に、例えば、ノニオン性基を有するもの、アニオン
性基を有するもの並びにノニオン性基及びアニオン性基
を有するものが挙げられる。The natural water-soluble polymers include, for example, those having a nonionic group, those having an anionic group, and those having a nonionic group and an anionic group in the molecular structure.
【0015】親水基を有するポリマーとしては、合成水
溶性ポリマー、天然水溶性ポリマーのいずれの場合に
も、アニオン性基を有するもの並びにノニオン性基及び
アニオン性基を有するものが好ましく用いることができ
る。本発明では、親水性ポリマーとは、20℃における
水100gに対し、0.05g以上溶解すればよく、好
ましくは0.1g以上のものである。As the polymer having a hydrophilic group, any of a synthetic water-soluble polymer and a natural water-soluble polymer, those having an anionic group and those having a nonionic group and an anionic group can be preferably used. . In the present invention, the hydrophilic polymer may be dissolved in 0.05 g or more, preferably 0.1 g or more, in 100 g of water at 20 ° C.
【0016】以下、親水性高分子の例を挙げる。Hereinafter, examples of the hydrophilic polymer will be described.
【0017】[0017]
【化1】 Embedded image
【0018】[0018]
【化2】 Embedded image
【0019】[0019]
【化3】 Embedded image
【0020】[0020]
【化4】 Embedded image
【0021】[0021]
【化5】 Embedded image
【0022】[0022]
【化6】 Embedded image
【0023】天然水溶性ポリマーの例としては、ゼラチ
ン、リグニン、澱粉、プルラン、セルロース、アルギン
酸、デキストラン、デキストリン、グァーガム、アラビ
アゴム、グリコーゲン、ラミナラン、リケニン、ニゲラ
ン等、及びその誘導体を挙げることができる。Examples of natural water-soluble polymers include gelatin, lignin, starch, pullulan, cellulose, alginic acid, dextran, dextrin, guar gum, gum arabic, glycogen, laminaran, lichenin, nigellan, and derivatives thereof. .
【0024】また、天然水溶性ポリマーの誘導体として
は、特にスルホン化、カルボキシル化、リン酸化、スル
ホアルキレン化、又はカルボキシアルキレン化、アルキ
ルリン酸化したもの、及びその塩が挙げられ、特にデキ
ストラン、及びその誘導体が好ましい。本発明におい
て、親水性高分子は2種以上併用して用いてもよい。Examples of the derivatives of the natural water-soluble polymer include, in particular, sulfonated, carboxylated, phosphorylated, sulfoalkylated, or carboxyalkylated, alkylphosphorylated, and salts thereof, and in particular, dextran and Its derivatives are preferred. In the present invention, two or more hydrophilic polymers may be used in combination.
【0025】ビニルベンゼンスルホン酸又はその塩をモ
ノマー単位ユニットとして有する高分子の例を以下に挙
げる。Examples of the polymer having vinylbenzenesulfonic acid or a salt thereof as a monomer unit are shown below.
【0026】[0026]
【化7】 Embedded image
【0027】[0027]
【化8】 Embedded image
【0028】[0028]
【化9】 Embedded image
【0029】次にフッ素原子を有する重合可能なモノマ
ーについて説明する。本発明で好ましく用いることがで
きるモノマーは、下記一般式(F1)及び(F2)で表
される化合物である。Next, the polymerizable monomer having a fluorine atom will be described. Monomers that can be preferably used in the present invention are compounds represented by the following general formulas (F1) and (F2).
【0030】[0030]
【化10】 式中、Rは水素原子、又はフッ素原子で置換されてもよ
いメチル基を表し、Rfはフッ素原子で置換された直
鎖、分岐又は環状のアルキル基を表し、このアルキル基
は好ましくは炭素原子数が1〜10であり、フッ素原子
以外の基又は原子によって置換されていてもよく、これ
らの基又は原子としては、例えば、ヒドロキシ基、ハロ
ゲン原子(例えば、Cl、Br等)等が挙げられる。Embedded image In the formula, R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group which may be substituted with a fluorine atom, Rf represents a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group substituted with a fluorine atom, and the alkyl group is preferably a carbon atom The number is 1 to 10, and may be substituted with a group or atom other than a fluorine atom. Examples of these groups or atoms include a hydroxy group, a halogen atom (eg, Cl, Br, etc.). .
【0031】[0031]
【化11】 式中、R1は水素原子、塩素原子又は炭素数1〜3のア
ルキル基を表す。R2は1価の置換基を表し、R2は互
いに連結して環を形成してもよい。Rfは少なくとも1
個の水素原子がフッ素原子で置換された炭素数1〜30
のアルキル基、アラルキル基、アリール基又はアルキル
アリール基を表す。Xは一般式Embedded image In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. R 2 represents a monovalent substituent, and R 2 may be connected to each other to form a ring. R f is at least 1
Carbon atoms having 1 to 30 hydrogen atoms replaced with fluorine atoms
Represents an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group or an alkylaryl group. X is a general formula
【0032】[0032]
【化12】 で表される2価の連結基を表し、ここにRは炭素数1〜
10のアルキレン基、アリーレン基又はアラルキレン基
を表し、−L−は−O−基、−S−基、−NR3−基
(ここにR3は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を表す。以下
同じ)、−CO−基、−OCO−基、−SCO−基、−
CONR3−基、−SO2−基、−NR3SO2−基、
−SO2NR3−基、−SO−基を表し、Embedded image Represents a divalent linking group represented by
10 alkylene group, an arylene group or an aralkylene group,-L-represents -O- group, -S- group, -NR 3 -. Groups (here R 3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or less The same), -CO- group, -OCO- group, -SCO- group,-
A CONR 3 — group, a —SO 2 — group, a —NR 3 SO 2 — group,
-SO 2 NR 3 -group, represents a -SO- group,
【0033】[0033]
【外1】 は0又は1である。lは0〜4の整数であり、好ましく
は0〜2の整数であり、mは0〜4の整数であり、好ま
しくは0又は1であり、nは1〜5の整数であり、特に
1又は2が好ましい。[Outside 1] Is 0 or 1. l is an integer of 0-4, preferably an integer of 0-2, m is an integer of 0-4, preferably 0 or 1, n is an integer of 1-5, especially 1 Or 2 is preferred.
【0034】次に本発明で用いられるモノマーの例を挙
げる。Next, examples of the monomer used in the present invention will be described.
【0035】[0035]
【化13】 Embedded image
【0036】[0036]
【化14】 Embedded image
【0037】[0037]
【化15】 Embedded image
【0038】[0038]
【化16】 Embedded image
【0039】フッ素原子を有する重合可能なモノマーと
共重合可能なモノマーとしては、ビニル基を持つ化合物
であり、例えば、メチルアクリレート、エチルアクリレ
ート、ブチルアクリレート、シクロヘキシルアクリレー
ト等のアクリル酸エステル、メチルメタクリレート、エ
チルメタクリレート、シクロヘキシルメタクリレート、
スルホプロピルメタクリレート等のメタクリル酸エステ
ル、酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル等のビニールエス
テル類、メチルビニルエーテル、ブチルビニルエーテル
等のビニルエーテル類、メチルビニルケトン、エチルビ
ニルケトン等のビニルケトン類、スチレン、メチルスチ
レン、クロロメチルスチレン等のスチレン類、アクリロ
ニトリル、塩化ビニル、ビニリデンクロライド、ブタジ
エン、イソプレン等が挙げられる。フッ素原子を有する
重合可能なモノマーと共重合可能なモノマーの好ましい
共重合比は、重量比で前者が3%以上あればよいが、好
ましくは5〜80%である。The monomer copolymerizable with the polymerizable monomer having a fluorine atom is a compound having a vinyl group, for example, acrylates such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate and cyclohexyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, Ethyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate,
Methacrylic esters such as sulfopropyl methacrylate; vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate; vinyl ethers such as methyl vinyl ether and butyl vinyl ether; vinyl ketones such as methyl vinyl ketone and ethyl vinyl ketone; styrene, methyl styrene and chloromethyl Examples thereof include styrenes such as styrene, acrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, butadiene, isoprene and the like. A preferred copolymerization ratio of the polymerizable monomer having a fluorine atom to the copolymerizable monomer may be 3% or more by weight, and preferably 5 to 80%.
【0040】本発明のシート状材料は、支持体上に親水
性コロイド層を有していれば特に限定されない。本発明
の親水性コロイド層とは、親水性コロイドをバインダー
(結合剤)とする塗膜である。The sheet-like material of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a hydrophilic colloid layer on a support. The hydrophilic colloid layer of the present invention is a coating film using a hydrophilic colloid as a binder (binder).
【0041】本発明のラテックスの好ましい含有率は、
バインダーに対し固形分にして1〜40重量%である。
また、複数の種類を併用してもよい。本発明のポリマー
は、シート状材料、特にハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に好
適である。The preferred content of the latex of the present invention is
It is 1 to 40% by weight as a solid content with respect to the binder.
Further, a plurality of types may be used in combination. The polymer of the present invention is suitable for a sheet-like material, particularly a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material.
【0042】[0042]
【実施例】次に本発明に係るラテックス組成物の合成
例、その他本発明の実施例を挙げる。先ず、ラテックス
製造例を挙げる。 ラテックス製造例1 1リットルのコルベンにN2ガスで脱気した蒸留水36
0mlと、親水性高分子(SP−4)4.5gを入れ8
0℃にまで昇温する。これに蒸留水5mlに溶解した過
硫酸アンモニウム0.50gを素早く添加し、そこにフ
ッ素原子を有する重合可能なモノマーF−1(但し、n
=4)50g、スチレン40g、アクリル酸0.5gの
混合物を約1時間で滴下し、滴下終了後、更に3時間攪
拌する。過硫酸アンモニウムを0.2g加え、更に室温
まで冷却、目的とするラテックスAを得た。得られたラ
テックスの平均粒径は約0.2μmであった。Next, examples of the synthesis of the latex composition according to the present invention and other examples of the present invention will be described. First, an example of latex production will be described. Latex Production Example 1 Distilled water 36 degassed with 1 liter Kolben with N 2 gas
0 ml and 4.5 g of hydrophilic polymer (SP-4)
Raise the temperature to 0 ° C. To this, 0.50 g of ammonium persulfate dissolved in 5 ml of distilled water was quickly added, and a polymerizable monomer F-1 having a fluorine atom (here, n
= 4) A mixture of 50 g, 40 g of styrene and 0.5 g of acrylic acid was added dropwise in about 1 hour, and after the addition was completed, the mixture was further stirred for 3 hours. 0.2 g of ammonium persulfate was added and further cooled to room temperature to obtain the desired latex A. The average particle size of the obtained latex was about 0.2 μm.
【0043】ラテックス製造例2〜12 表1のように使用する親水性高分子、フッ素原子を有す
る重合可能なモノマー、及び共重合可能なモノマーの種
類と量を変更した以外は上記ラテックス製造例1と同様
に作成した。Latex Production Examples 2 to 12 Latex Production Example 1 except that the types and amounts of the hydrophilic polymer, the fluorine-containing polymerizable monomer, and the copolymerizable monomer used were changed as shown in Table 1. Created in the same way as
【0044】[0044]
【表1】 (注:かわりに低分子界面活性剤のラウリル硫酸ナトリ
ウムを4.5g使用)[Table 1] (Note: Use 4.5g of low molecular surfactant sodium lauryl sulfate instead)
【0045】次に、シート材料製造例を挙げる。ゼラチ
ン5gに水60mlを加え、ラテックスの固形分が0.
5gとなるようラテックス液を加え、加熱溶解後、平均
粒径3μmのポリメチルメタアクリレート微粒子0.0
2gと架橋剤(H−1)0.05gを加え、水を加えて
100mlに仕上げた液を、下引き済のポリエチレンテ
レフタレート支持体(厚さ100μm)の両面にそれぞ
れゼラチン量が2g/m2となるように塗布乾燥した試
料を作成した。また、塗布液に加えるラテックスの量を
変えてラテックスの量を変化させた試料も作成した。Next, an example of manufacturing a sheet material will be described. 60 ml of water was added to 5 g of gelatin, and the solid content of the latex was 0.1%.
A latex solution was added thereto so as to be 5 g, and after heating and dissolving, polymethyl methacrylate fine particles having an average particle size of 3 μm were added.
2 g and 0.05 g of the crosslinking agent (H-1) were added thereto, and water was added to make the solution 100 ml, and the amount of gelatin was 2 g / m 2 on both sides of a polyethylene terephthalate support (thickness: 100 μm). Thus, a sample which was coated and dried was prepared. Also, a sample was prepared in which the amount of latex was changed by changing the amount of latex added to the coating solution.
【0046】<べとつき評価>作成した試料を3cm平
方の大きさに5枚切取り、それぞれお互いが接触しない
ように23℃・80%RHの条件下に1日放置し、その
後、5枚を重ねて当て木をあて100gの加重をかけ
て、40℃・80%RH下に半日放置した。試料を取り
出し、重ね合わせた試料を手で剥がして、剥がれ易さを
下記評価基準にて評価した。結果を表2に示す。 5:さらっと剥がれる 4:かすかに抵抗がある 3:抵抗がある 2:かなり抵抗がある 1:塗膜が一部剥がれる<Evaluation of stickiness> Five sheets of the prepared sample were cut into a size of 3 cm square and left for 1 day at 23 ° C. and 80% RH so that they did not come into contact with each other. The batten was placed on the bat and a weight of 100 g was applied thereto, and the plate was allowed to stand at 40 ° C. and 80% RH for half a day. The sample was taken out, the superposed sample was peeled off by hand, and the ease of peeling was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. Table 2 shows the results. 5: Slightly peeling 4: Slightly resistant 3: Slightly resistant 2: Very resistant 1: Paint film partially peeled
【0047】<ゴミ付着評価>作成した試料を5cm平
方の大きさに5枚切取り、それぞれお互いが接触しない
ように23℃・20%RHの条件下に1日放置し、その
後、試料の表面をナイロンの布でこすり、たばこの灰の
入った灰皿の上にかざして、灰の付着する状態を観察
し、下記評価基準にて評価した。結果を表2に示す。 5:全く灰がつかない 4:よく見ると灰がついている 3:容易に気がつく程度に灰がついている 2:灰がついている 1:灰がかなりついている<Evaluation of Dust Adhesion> Five sheets of the prepared sample were cut into a 5 cm square size and left for 1 day at 23 ° C. and 20% RH so that they did not come into contact with each other. Rubbing with a nylon cloth, holding it over an ashtray containing tobacco ash, observing the state where the ash adhered, and evaluating according to the following evaluation criteria. Table 2 shows the results. 5: There is no ash at all 4: The ash is attached when you look closely 3: The ash is attached to the degree that you can easily notice 2: The ash is attached 1: The ash is attached considerably
【0048】[0048]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0049】上記の評価結果から明らかなように、本発
明のラテックスは、公知のラテックス(上記ハのもの)
と異なり、べとつきにくく、且つ静電気によるゴミ付着
が起きにくい。また、本発明のラテックスの中でも、親
水性高分子がベンゼンスルホン酸基を有する場合、少量
でも優れた耐静電気特性を有している。更に、ハロゲン
化銀写真感光材料の製造例を挙げる。即ち、本発明のラ
テックスを用いたハロゲン化銀写真感光材料の製造例を
挙げる。As is clear from the above evaluation results, the latex of the present invention is a known latex (the above-mentioned latex).
Unlike this, it is hard to stick and dust is hardly attached by static electricity. Further, among the latexes of the present invention, when the hydrophilic polymer has a benzenesulfonic acid group, it has excellent antistatic properties even in a small amount. Further, a production example of a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material will be described. That is, a production example of a silver halide photographic material using the latex of the present invention will be described.
【0050】感光材料1の作成 (乳剤Em−1の調製)下記のようにして平板状沃臭化
銀粒子からなる乳剤Em−1を調製した。 A1液 オセインゼラチン 24.2g 水 9657ml HO(CH2CH2O)n[CH(CH3)CH2O]17(CH2CH2O )mH(n+m=5〜7)10%メタノール溶液 1.20ml 臭化カリウム 10.8g 10%硝酸 160ml B1液 2.5N硝酸銀水溶液 2825ml C1液 臭化カリウム 841g 水で 2825ml D1液 オセインゼラチン 121g 水 2040ml HO(CH2CH2O)n[CH(CH3)CH2O]17(CH2CH2O )mH(n+m=5〜7)10%メタノール溶液 5.70ml E1液 1.75N臭化カリウム水溶液 下記銀電位制御量Preparation of Photosensitive Material 1 (Preparation of Emulsion Em-1) Emulsion Em-1 comprising tabular silver iodobromide grains was prepared as follows. Solution A1 Ossein gelatin 24.2g Water 9657ml HO (CH 2 CH 2 O ) n [CH (CH 3) CH 2 O] 17 (CH 2 CH 2 O) m H (n + m = 5~7) 10% methanol solution 1.20 ml Potassium bromide 10.8 g 10% nitric acid 160 ml B1 solution 2.5 N silver nitrate aqueous solution 2825 ml C1 solution Potassium bromide 841 g with water 2825 ml D1 solution Ossein gelatin 121 g water 2040 ml HO (CH 2 CH 2 O) n [CH ( CH 3) CH 2 O] 17 (CH 2 CH 2 O) m H (n + m = 5~7) 10% methanol solution 5.70Ml E1 solution 1.75N potassium bromide aqueous solution following silver potential control amount
【0051】特公昭58−58288号明細書に示され
ている混合撹拌機を用いて、35℃でA1液にB1液及
びC1液各々475.0mlを同時混合法(ダブルジェ
ット法)により2.0分で添加し、核形成を行った。B
1液及びC1液の添加終了後、60分かけてA1液の温
度を60℃に上昇させ、D1液の全量を添加し、KOH
3%水溶液でpHを5.5とし、再びB1液及びC1液
を各々55.4ml/分の添加速度で42分間添加し
た。この間、E1液を用いて銀電位(飽和銀−塩化銀電
極を比較電極として銀イオン選択電極で測定)を+8m
V及び+30mVになるように制御した。添加終了後、
KOH3%水溶液でpHを6.0とし、直ちに脱塩、水
洗を行って種乳剤を得た。この種乳剤を電子顕微鏡によ
って観察したところ、ハロゲン化銀粒子の全投影面積の
90%以上が最大隣接辺比が1.0〜2.0の六角平板
粒子よりなり、六角平板粒子の平均厚さは0.090μ
m、平均円相当直径は0.510μmであった。Using a mixing stirrer described in JP-B-58-58288, 475.0 ml of each of the B1 solution and the C1 solution were mixed at 35 ° C. with the A1 solution by the simultaneous mixing method (double jet method). Nucleation was performed by addition at 0 minutes. B
After the completion of the addition of Solution 1 and Solution C1, the temperature of Solution A1 is raised to 60 ° C. over 60 minutes, the entire amount of Solution D1 is added, and KOH
The pH was adjusted to 5.5 with a 3% aqueous solution, and the B1 solution and the C1 solution were again added at an addition rate of 55.4 ml / min for 42 minutes. During this time, the silver potential (measured with a silver ion selective electrode using a saturated silver-silver chloride electrode as a reference electrode) was +8 m using the E1 solution.
V and +30 mV. After the addition,
The pH was adjusted to 6.0 with a 3% aqueous solution of KOH, and immediately desalting and washing were performed to obtain a seed emulsion. Observation of this seed emulsion by an electron microscope revealed that 90% or more of the total projected area of the silver halide grains consisted of hexagonal tabular grains having a maximum adjacent side ratio of 1.0 to 2.0, and the average thickness of the hexagonal tabular grains was Is 0.090μ
m, and the average equivalent circle diameter was 0.510 μm.
【0052】得られた種乳剤を53℃にし、分光増感色
素A(5,5´−ジクロロ−9−エチル−3,3´−ジ
−(3−スルホプロピル)オキサカルボシアニンナトリ
ウム塩の無水物)450mg、分光増感色素B{5,5
´−ジ−(ブトキシカルボニル)−1,1´−ジ−エチ
ル−3,3´−ジ−(4−スルホブチル)ベンゾイミダ
ゾロカルボシアニンナトリウムの無水物)8mgを固体
微粒子状の分散物として添加後に、4−ヒドロキシ−6
−メチル−1,3,3a,7−テトラザインデン(TA
I)60mg、アデニン15mg、チオシアン酸アンモ
ニウム50mg、塩化金酸2.5mg及びチオ硫酸ナト
リウム5.0mgを含有する水溶液、沃化銀微粒子乳剤
(平均粒径0.05μm)5ミリモル相当、トリフェニ
ルホスフィンセレナイド6.0mgの分散液を加え、総
計2時間30分の熟成を施した。熟成終了時に安定剤と
してTAIを750mg添加した。The seed emulsion thus obtained was heated to 53 ° C. and the spectral sensitizing dye A (5,5′-dichloro-9-ethyl-3,3′-di- (3-sulfopropyl) oxacarbocyanine sodium salt anhydrous Substance) 450 mg, spectral sensitizing dye B # 5,5
8 mg of '-di- (butoxycarbonyl) -1,1'-di-ethyl-3,3'-di- (4-sulfobutyl) benzimidazolocarbocyanine sodium anhydride) is added as a dispersion of solid fine particles. Later, 4-hydroxy-6
-Methyl-1,3,3a, 7-tetrazaindene (TA
I) Aqueous solution containing 60 mg, adenine 15 mg, ammonium thiocyanate 50 mg, chloroauric acid 2.5 mg and sodium thiosulfate 5.0 mg, silver iodide fine grain emulsion (average particle size 0.05 μm) equivalent to 5 mmol, triphenylphosphine A dispersion of selenide (6.0 mg) was added, and aging was performed for a total of 2 hours and 30 minutes. At the end of ripening, 750 mg of TAI was added as a stabilizer.
【0053】尚、分光増感色素の固体微粒子分散物は、
27℃の水に色素を加え高速攪拌機(ディゾルバー)で
3500r.p.m.にて30〜120分攪拌して得
た。またトリフェニルホスフィンセレナイドの分散液
は、トリフェニルホスフィンセレナイド120gを50
℃の酢酸エチル30kg中に添加して攪拌し、完全に溶
解させ、他方でゼラチン3.8kgを純水38kgに溶
解し、これにドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム2
5重量%水溶液93gを添加し、これらの2液を混合し
て直径10cmのディゾルバーを有する高速攪拌型分散
機により50℃、分散翼周速40m/秒で30分間分散
し、その後速やかに減圧して酢酸エチルの残留濃度が
0.3重量%以下になるまで、攪拌を行いつつ酢酸エチ
ルを除去し、純水で希釈して80kgに仕上げて得た。The dispersion of the solid fine particles of the spectral sensitizing dye is as follows:
The dye was added to water at 27 ° C., and a high-speed stirrer (dissolver) was used for 3500 rpm. p. m. For 30 to 120 minutes. In addition, a dispersion of triphenylphosphine selenide was prepared by mixing 120 g of triphenylphosphine selenide with 50 g of triphenylphosphine selenide.
C. and added to 30 kg of ethyl acetate at 30.degree. C. and stirred to completely dissolve, while 3.8 kg of gelatin was dissolved in 38 kg of pure water, and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate was added thereto.
93 g of a 5% by weight aqueous solution was added, and these two liquids were mixed and dispersed by a high-speed stirring type disperser having a 10 cm diameter dissolver at 50 ° C. and a dispersion blade peripheral speed of 40 m / sec for 30 minutes. Until the residual concentration of ethyl acetate became 0.3% by weight or less, ethyl acetate was removed while stirring, and the resultant was diluted with pure water to obtain 80 kg.
【0054】(乳剤Em−2の調製)乳剤Em−1を種
乳剤として、以下の溶液を用いて平板状沃臭化銀粒子か
らなる乳剤Em−2を調製した。 A2液 オセインゼラチン 19.04g HO(CH2CH2O)n[CH(CH3)CH2O]17(CH2CH2O )mH(n+m=5〜7)10%メタノール溶液 2.00ml 沃化カリウム 7.00g Em−1 1.55モル相当 水で2800mlに仕上げる。 B2液 臭化カリウム 1493g 水で3585mlに仕上げる。 C2液 硝酸銀 2131g 水で3585mlに仕上げる。 D2液 3重量%のゼラチンと、沃化銀粒子(平均粒径0.05μm)からなる微粒子 乳剤(*) 0.028モル相当(Preparation of Emulsion Em-2) Emulsion Em-2 consisting of tabular silver iodobromide grains was prepared using Emulsion Em-1 as a seed emulsion and the following solution. A2 liquid ossein gelatin 19.04g HO (CH 2 CH 2 O ) n [CH (CH 3) CH 2 O] 17 (CH 2 CH 2 O) m H (n + m = 5~7) 10% methanol solution 2. 00 ml Potassium iodide 7.00 g Em-1 1.55 mol equivalent Make up to 2800 ml with water. Solution B2 Potassium bromide 1493 g Make up to 3585 ml with water. C2 solution Silver nitrate 2131 g Make up to 3585 ml with water. Solution D2 Fine grain emulsion composed of 3% by weight of gelatin and silver iodide grains (average grain size: 0.05 μm) Equivalent to 0.028 mol
【0055】*0.06モルの沃化カリウムを含む5.
0重量%のゼラチン水溶液6.64リットルに、7.0
6モルの硝酸銀と、7.06モルの沃化カリウムを含む
水溶液それぞれ2リットルを10分間かけて添加した。
微粒子形成中のpHは硝酸を用いて2.0に、温度は4
0℃に制御した。粒子形成後、炭酸ナトリウム水溶液を
用いてpHを6.0とした。* Contains 0.06 mol of potassium iodide
To 6.64 liters of a 0% by weight aqueous gelatin solution, 7.0
Two liters of an aqueous solution containing 6 moles of silver nitrate and 7.06 moles of potassium iodide were added over 10 minutes.
During the fine particle formation, the pH was adjusted to 2.0 using nitric acid, and the temperature was adjusted to 4
It was controlled at 0 ° C. After the formation of the particles, the pH was adjusted to 6.0 using an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate.
【0056】反応容器内でA2液を55℃に保ちながら
激しく攪拌し、B2液及びC2液のそれぞれ半量を35
分かけて同時混合法にて添加した。この間pHは5.8
に保った。1%KOH水溶液にてpHを8.8とし、B
2液、C2液及びD2液をD2液がなくなるまで同時混
合法で添加した。0.3%クエン酸水溶液にてpHを
6.0とし、B2液及びC2液の残量を25分かけて同
時混合法で添加した。この間のpAgは8.9に保っ
た。尚、B2液とC2液の添加速度は臨界成長速度に応
じて関数様に変化させ、小粒子の発生とオストワルド熟
成による多分散化を抑えた。添加終了後、Em−1と同
様に脱塩、水洗、再分散を行い、再分散後40℃でpH
を5.80、pAgを8.2に調製した。The solution A2 was vigorously stirred in the reaction vessel while maintaining the temperature at 55 ° C., and half of each of the solution B2 and the solution C2 was added to 35 parts.
Over a period of minutes, the mixture was added by the simultaneous mixing method. During this time, the pH was 5.8
Kept. The pH was adjusted to 8.8 with a 1% aqueous KOH solution,
Solution 2, Solution C2 and Solution D2 were added by the double jet method until Solution D2 disappeared. The pH was adjusted to 6.0 with a 0.3% aqueous citric acid solution, and the remaining amounts of the B2 solution and the C2 solution were added by a simultaneous mixing method over 25 minutes. During this time, the pAg was kept at 8.9. The addition rates of the B2 liquid and the C2 liquid were changed in a function according to the critical growth rate to suppress generation of small particles and polydispersion due to Ostwald ripening. After completion of addition, desalting, washing with water and redispersion were performed in the same manner as in Em-1, and after redispersion, the pH was adjusted at 40 ° C.
Was adjusted to 5.80 and pAg to 8.2.
【0057】得られたハロゲン化銀乳剤を電子顕微鏡に
よって観察したところ、平均円相当直径0.91μm、
平均厚さ0.23μm、平均アスペクト比約4.0、粒
径分布の広さ(粒径分布の標準偏差/平均粒径)20.
5%の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子からなる乳剤であった。When the obtained silver halide emulsion was observed with an electron microscope, the average circle-equivalent diameter was 0.91 μm.
Average thickness 0.23 μm, average aspect ratio about 4.0, width of particle size distribution (standard deviation of particle size distribution / average particle size)
The emulsion was composed of 5% of tabular silver halide grains.
【0058】得られた乳剤を47℃にし、沃化銀微粒子
乳剤(平均粒径0.05μm)5ミリモル相当、分光増
感色素Aを390mg及び分光増感色素Bを4mgを固
体微粒子状の分散物として添加後に、アデニン10m
g、チオシアン酸アンモニウム50mg、塩化金酸2.
0mg及びチオ硫酸ナトリウム3.3mgを含有する水
溶液、トリフェニルホスフィンセレナイド4.0mgの
分散液を加え、総計2時間30分の熟成を施した。熟成
終了時に安定剤としてTAIを750mgを添加した。The resulting emulsion was heated to 47 ° C., and 390 mg of spectral sensitizing dye A and 4 mg of spectral sensitizing dye B were dispersed in the form of solid fine particles corresponding to 5 mmol of a silver iodide fine grain emulsion (average particle size: 0.05 μm). Adenine 10m
g, ammonium thiocyanate 50 mg, chloroauric acid 2.
An aqueous solution containing 0 mg and 3.3 mg of sodium thiosulfate, and a dispersion of 4.0 mg of triphenylphosphine selenide were added, and aging was performed for a total of 2 hours and 30 minutes. At the end of ripening, 750 mg of TAI was added as a stabilizer.
【0059】調製したEm−1とEm−2それぞれを重
量比で6:4に混合した乳剤を用いて以下の処方で試料
を作製した。濃度0.15に青色着色した厚さ175μ
mのポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムベースの両面
に、下記処方(片面当たり)でクロスオーバーカット
層、乳剤層、中間層、保護層の順に、片面当たりの銀付
量1.8g/m2、保護層ゼラチン量0.4g/m2、
中間層ゼラチン量0.4g/m2、乳剤層ゼラチン量
1.5g/m2、クロスオーバーカット層ゼラチン量
0.2g/m2になるように塗布し、乾燥して試料を作
製した。A sample was prepared according to the following formulation using an emulsion prepared by mixing Em-1 and Em-2 in a weight ratio of 6: 4. 175μ thick blue colored 0.15
m, on the both sides of a polyethylene terephthalate film base, in the order of a crossover cut layer, an emulsion layer, an intermediate layer and a protective layer in the order of 1.8 g / m 2 of silver per one side and gelatin amount of a protective layer according to the following formula (per side). 0.4 g / m 2 ,
Coating was performed so that the amount of gelatin in the intermediate layer was 0.4 g / m 2 , the amount of gelatin in the emulsion layer was 1.5 g / m 2 , and the amount of gelatin in the crossover cut layer was 0.2 g / m 2 , and dried to prepare a sample.
【0060】 第1層(クロスオーバーカット層) 固体微粒子分散体染料(AH) 180mg/m2 ゼラチン 0.2g/m2 ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム 5mg/m2 化合物I 5mg/m2 ラテックスL 0.2g/m2 2,4−ジクロロ−6−ヒドロキシ−1,3,5−トリアジンナトリウム塩 5mg/m2 コロイダルシリカ(平均粒径0.014μm) 10mg/m2 硬膜剤A 2mg/m2 First layer (crossover cut layer) Solid fine particle dispersion dye (AH) 180 mg / m 2 Gelatin 0.2 g / m 2 Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 5 mg / m 2 Compound I 5 mg / m 2 Latex L 2 g / m 2 2,4-dichloro-6-hydroxy-1,3,5-triazine sodium salt 5 mg / m 2 Colloidal silica (average particle size 0.014 μm) 10 mg / m 2 Hardener A 2 mg / m 2
【0061】 第2層(乳剤層) ハロゲン化銀乳剤 銀量 1.8g/m2 化合物G 0.5mg/m2 2,6−ビス(ヒドロキシアミノ)−4−ジエチルアミノ−1,3,5−トリ アジン 5mg/m2 t−ブチル−カテコール 130mg/m2 ポリビニルピロリドン(分子量10,000) 35mg/m2 スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体 80mg/m2 ポリスチレンスルホン酸ナトリウム 80mg/m2 トリメチロールプロパン 350mg/m2 ジエチレングリコール 50mg/m2 ニトロフェニル−トリフェニル−ホスホニウムクロリド 20mg/m2 1,3−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−4−スルホン酸アンモニウム 500mg/m2 2−メルカプトベンツイミダゾール−5−スルホン酸ナトリウム 5mg/m2 化合物H 0.5mg/m2 n−C4H9OCH2CH(OH)CH2N(CH2COOH)2 350mg/m2 化合物M 5mg/m2 化合物N 5mg/m2 コロイダルシリカ 0.5g/m2 ラテックスL 0.2g/m2 デキストラン(平均分子量1000) 0.2g/m2 化合物P 0.2g/m2 化合物Q 0.2g/m2 Second layer (emulsion layer) Silver halide emulsion Silver amount 1.8 g / m 2 Compound G 0.5 mg / m 2 2,6-bis (hydroxyamino) -4-diethylamino-1,3,5- Triazine 5 mg / m 2 t-butyl-catechol 130 mg / m 2 Polyvinylpyrrolidone (molecular weight 10,000) 35 mg / m 2 Styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer 80 mg / m 2 Sodium polystyrene sulfonate 80 mg / m 2 Trimethylolpropane 350 mg / m 2 diethylene glycol 50 mg / m 2 nitrophenyl-triphenyl-phosphonium chloride 20 mg / m 2 ammonium 1,3-dihydroxybenzene-4-sulfonate 500 mg / m 2 2-mercaptobenzimidazole-5-sodium sulfonate 5 mg / m 2 compound 0.5mg / m 2 n-C 4 H 9 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 N (CH 2 COOH) 2 350mg / m 2 Compound M 5 mg / m 2 Compound N 5 mg / m 2 Colloidal silica 0.5 g / m 2 latex L 0.2 g / m 2 dextran (average molecular weight 1000) 0.2 g / m 2 compound P 0.2 g / m 2 compound Q 0.2 g / m 2
【0062】 第3層(中間層) ゼラチン 0.4g/m2 ホルムアルデヒド 10mg/m2 2,4ージクロロー6ーヒドロキシー1,3,5ートリアジンナトリウム塩 5mg/m2 ビス−ビニルスルホニルメチルエーテル 18mg/m2 ラテックスL 0.05g/m2 ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム 10mg/m2 化合物S−1 3mg/m2 化合物K 5mg/m2 硬膜剤B 1mg/m2 Third layer (intermediate layer) Gelatin 0.4 g / m 2 Formaldehyde 10 mg / m 2 2,4-Dichloro-6-hydroxy-1,3,5-triazine sodium salt 5 mg / m 2 Bis-vinylsulfonyl methyl ether 18 mg / m 2 Latex L 0.05 g / m 2 Sodium polyacrylate 10 mg / m 2 Compound S-1 3 mg / m 2 Compound K 5 mg / m 2 Hardener B 1 mg / m 2
【0063】 第4層(保護層) ゼラチン 0.4g/m2 本発明ラテックスC(固形分にして) 0.02g/m2 マット剤(面積平均粒径7.0μmのポリメチルメタクリレート) 50mg/m2 ホルムアルデヒド 10mg/m2 2,4−ジクロロ−6−ヒドロキシ−1,3,5−トリアジンナトリウム塩 5mg/m2 ビス−ビニルスルホニルメチルエーテル 18mg/m2 ラテックスL 0.1g/m2 ポリアクリルアミド(平均分子量10000) 0.05g/m2 ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム 20mg/m2 ポリシロキサンSI 20mg/m2 化合物I 12mg/m2 化合物J 2mg/m2 化合物S−1 14mg/m2 化合物O 50mg/m2 化合物S−2 5mg/m2 硬膜剤B 1.5mg/m2 4th layer (protective layer) Gelatin 0.4 g / m 2 Latex C of the present invention (solid content) 0.02 g / m 2 Matting agent (polymethyl methacrylate having an area average particle size of 7.0 μm) 50 mg / m 2 formaldehyde 10 mg / m 2 2,4-dichloro-6-hydroxy-1,3,5-triazine sodium salt 5 mg / m 2 bis-vinylsulfonyl methyl ether 18 mg / m 2 latex L 0.1 g / m 2 polyacrylamide (Average molecular weight 10,000) 0.05 g / m 2 Sodium polyacrylate 20 mg / m 2 Polysiloxane SI 20 mg / m 2 Compound I 12 mg / m 2 Compound J 2 mg / m 2 Compound S-1 14 mg / m 2 Compound O 50 mg / m 2 compound S-2 5 mg / m 2 hardener B 1.5 mg / m 2
【0064】表3に記載の如く、ラテックス種、ラテッ
クスの添加量を変更した以外は同様にしてNo.2〜2
1を作成した。As shown in Table 3, No. 2 was prepared in the same manner except that the type of latex and the amount of latex added were changed. 2-2
1 was created.
【0065】[0065]
【化17】 Embedded image
【0066】[0066]
【化18】 Embedded image
【0067】[0067]
【化19】 Embedded image
【0068】(評価方法) <スタチックマーク発生テスト>ゴムシート上に未露光
感光材料を置き、試料を23℃・20%RH下で調湿
し、暗やみ中で、上からネオプレンゴムロールでしごい
て圧着後、剥離することによりスタチックマークを発生
させ、現像処理後、スタチックマークの発生の程度を目
視で下記の5段階に評価した。結果を表3に示す。 A:スタチックマークの発生が認められない B:スタチックマークが少し発生 C:スタチックマークが相当発生 D:スタチックマークが著しく発生 E:スタチックマークが全面に発生(Evaluation method) <Static mark generation test> An unexposed photosensitive material is placed on a rubber sheet, the sample is conditioned at 23 ° C. and 20% RH, and the sample is laid with a neoprene rubber roll from above in the dark. After pressing, peeling and peeling produced a static mark, and after development, the degree of occurrence of the static mark was visually evaluated in the following five stages. Table 3 shows the results. A: No static mark is observed. B: Some static mark is generated. C: Static mark is considerably generated. D: Static mark is significantly generated. E: Static mark is generated on the entire surface.
【0069】<ゴミ付着評価>作成した試料を5cm平
方の大きさに切取り、それぞれ互いが接触しないように
23℃・20%RHの条件下に1日放置し、その後、試
料の表面をナイロンの布でこすり、たばこの灰の入った
灰皿の上にかざして灰の付着する状態を観察した。結果
を表3に示す。 5:全くつかない 4:よく見るとついている 3:ついているのに容易に気がつく 2:ついている 1:かなりついている<Evaluation of Dust Adhesion> The prepared samples were cut into a size of 5 cm square and left for 1 day at 23 ° C. and 20% RH so that they did not come into contact with each other. It was rubbed with a cloth and held over an ashtray containing cigarette ash to observe the state of ash adhesion. Table 3 shows the results. 5: Not at all 4: Looking closely 3: On but easily noticed 2: On 1: Very on
【0070】[0070]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0071】上記の評価結果から明らかなように、本発
明のラテックスは、公知のラテックス(上記ハのもの)
と異なり、スタチックマークが発生しにくく、且つ静電
気によるゴミ付着が起きにくい。また、本発明のラテッ
クスの中でも、親水性高分子がベンゼンスルホン酸基を
有する場合に少量でも優れた耐静電気特性を有してい
る。As is clear from the above evaluation results, the latex of the present invention is a known latex (the above-mentioned latex).
Unlike this, static marks are not easily generated, and dust is hardly attached by static electricity. In addition, among the latexes of the present invention, when the hydrophilic polymer has a benzenesulfonic acid group, the hydrophilic polymer has excellent antistatic properties even in a small amount.
【0072】[0072]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、静電気障害の起きにく
いシート状材料及び該シート状材料用の新規な素材を提
供することができる。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a sheet-like material which does not easily cause an electrostatic damage and a novel material for the sheet-like material.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 佐々木 頂之 東京都日野市さくら町1番地 コニカ株式 会社内 (72)発明者 長池 千秋 東京都日野市さくら町1番地 コニカ株式 会社内 (72)発明者 倉地 育夫 東京都日野市さくら町1番地 コニカ株式 会社内 (72)発明者 畑崎 雅彦 静岡県磐田郡浅羽町大野6909番地9号 株 式会社コニカケミカル静岡事業所内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor, Takayuki Sasaki 1 Sakuracho, Hino-shi, Tokyo Konica Corporation (72) Inventor Chiaki Nagaike 1 Sakuracho, Hino-shi, Tokyo Konica Corporation (72) Invention Ikuo Kurachi 1 Sakuracho, Hino-shi, Tokyo Konica Corporation (72) Inventor Masahiko Hatazaki 6909-9, Ono, Asaba-cho, Iwata-gun, Shizuoka Prefecture Konica Chemical Shizuoka Works
Claims (5)
する重合可能なモノマーを用いて重合したことを特徴と
するラテックス組成物。1. A latex composition characterized by being polymerized using a polymerizable monomer having a fluorine atom in the presence of a hydrophilic polymer.
又はその塩をモノマー単位ユニットとして有する高分子
であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のラテックス組成
物。2. The latex composition according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic polymer is a polymer having vinylbenzenesulfonic acid or a salt thereof as a monomer unit.
の固形物を親水性コロイドバインダー中に1〜40重量
%含有することを特徴とする親水性コロイド層。3. A hydrophilic colloid layer comprising a hydrophilic colloid binder containing 1 to 40% by weight of a solid of the latex composition according to claim 1 or 2.
ド層を有するシート状材料において、該親水性コロイド
層中に請求項1又は2に記載のラテックスの固形分を親
水性コロイドバインダー中に1〜40重量%含有するこ
とを特徴とするシート状材料。4. A sheet-like material having at least one hydrophilic colloid layer on a support, wherein the solid content of the latex according to claim 1 or 2 is contained in the hydrophilic colloid layer in the hydrophilic colloid layer. A sheet material characterized by containing 1 to 40% by weight.
特徴とする請求項4記載のシート状材料。5. The sheet material according to claim 4, wherein the sheet material is a photographic material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32237797A JP3729626B2 (en) | 1997-11-07 | 1997-11-07 | Latex composition and sheet material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32237797A JP3729626B2 (en) | 1997-11-07 | 1997-11-07 | Latex composition and sheet material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11140107A true JPH11140107A (en) | 1999-05-25 |
| JP3729626B2 JP3729626B2 (en) | 2005-12-21 |
Family
ID=18142979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32237797A Expired - Fee Related JP3729626B2 (en) | 1997-11-07 | 1997-11-07 | Latex composition and sheet material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3729626B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100370399B1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-01-29 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Partially fluorinated copolymer based on trifluorostyrene and substituted vinyl compound and ion conductive polymer layer formed therefrom |
| KR100477743B1 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2005-03-18 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Fluoride-based copolymer, polymeric gel electrolyte using the fluoride-based copolymer and lithium battery employing the polymeric gel electrolyte |
| KR100486183B1 (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2005-05-03 | 박대원 | High compatible photosensitive polymer and process for preparing the same |
-
1997
- 1997-11-07 JP JP32237797A patent/JP3729626B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100370399B1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-01-29 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Partially fluorinated copolymer based on trifluorostyrene and substituted vinyl compound and ion conductive polymer layer formed therefrom |
| KR100477743B1 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2005-03-18 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Fluoride-based copolymer, polymeric gel electrolyte using the fluoride-based copolymer and lithium battery employing the polymeric gel electrolyte |
| KR100486183B1 (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2005-05-03 | 박대원 | High compatible photosensitive polymer and process for preparing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3729626B2 (en) | 2005-12-21 |
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