JPH11235247A - Partition structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure for partition by which a gap between the upper part of partitioning furniture and a ceiling surface is easily and surely clogged and noise insulating property is not deteriorated even in usage for long period. SOLUTION: In this structure for partition for clogging the gap between partitioning furniture 1 for partitioning the inner space of a building and the ceiling 2, a freely extending/contracting possible adjuster 3 is disposed on the top plate 11 of furniture 1, a pressure contact member 4 for extending the adjuster 3 and pressurizing the ceiling by contact is disposed along the peripheral part of the top plate 11 and a curtain plate 5 is arranged at the front side 41 of the pressure contact member 4 by permitting its rear surface 52 to be almost abutted on the front side 41 of the pressure contact member 4.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a partition structure for partitioning the interior space of a building, and a partition structure for closing a gap between a ceiling and a partition furniture such as a partition wall.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, it has been required that the layout of a house change in response to a change in family structure or lifestyle. As housing members capable of flexibly coping with this change, partition furniture for partitioning the interior space of a building, partition furniture such as partition walls, and the like have been proposed.

[0003] In most of such furniture for partitioning, in order to close a gap between the furniture and the ceiling, a plate material is processed at a site between a front end of the furniture and a ceiling surface to form a plate-like closing member. It is locked, and it takes time to adjust the dimensions according to the gap, and it takes time to install the furniture.

In Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. 61-143449, the above is improved. As shown in FIG. 7, for example, an upper part of furniture A which is a partition storage is opened, and a vertically long hole C is formed in the opening. The curtain plate B in which the space between the upper part of the furniture A main body and the ceiling surface (not shown) is adjusted by a fixing member such as a thumbscrew inserted through the vertically long hole C is fitted to the curtain plate B so as to be freely raised and lowered. There has been proposed a structure of a partition which is fastened. Therefore, it is possible to close the gap between the furniture main body and the ceiling surface relatively easily, without having to process the plate material on site.

[0005]

However, according to the technique disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 61-143449, the fixing of the curtain plate B to the furniture body is not easy, and the vibration of the building due to an earthquake or the like is weak. As a result, the adjustment state between the upper part of the furniture A and the ceiling surface changes in a direction in which the adjustment state becomes smaller, and a slight gap is easily formed between the upper part of the furniture A and the ceiling surface, and the sound insulation property decreases with long-term use. There was a problem.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to easily and surely close a gap between an upper part of a partitioning furniture and a ceiling surface, and to use for a long time. It is another object of the present invention to provide a partition structure which does not lower the sound insulation.

[0007]

In order to achieve the above object, a partition structure according to claim 1 is a partition structure for closing a gap between a partition furniture for partitioning an internal space of a building and a ceiling. Along with providing a telescopic adjuster on the top plate of the furniture, extending the adjuster on the adjuster and placing a pressure contact member that presses the ceiling along the periphery of the top plate, and a curtain plate in front of the pressure contact member The rear surface is arranged so as to be substantially in contact with the front side of the pressing member.

Therefore, in this case, the space between the partition furniture and the ceiling, which partitions the interior space of the building, is extended by the stretchable adjuster provided on the top plate of the furniture, and the space between the furniture and the ceiling is extended. A pressing member provided along the periphery of the top plate presses the ceiling against the ceiling, and is disposed on the front side of the pressing member, and the back surface thereof can be closed by a curtain plate substantially in contact with the front side of the pressing member.

[0009] The structure of the partition according to claim 2 is as follows.
The curtain plate according to claim 1 has a gripping piece for gripping the adjuster on a back surface thereof.

Therefore, in this case, the curtain plate is disposed with the adjuster gripped by the gripping pieces on the back surface.

Further, the structure of the partition according to claim 3 is as follows.
The pressure contact member according to claim 1 or 2 has a decorative surface substantially the same as the surface of the curtain plate on the front side thereof.

Therefore, in this case, the front side of the pressing member has a decorative surface substantially the same as the surface of the curtain plate.

Further, the structure of the partition according to claim 4 is as follows.
A cushioning material is disposed between a contact portion between the curtain plate and the top plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and between a contact portion between the back surface of the curtain plate and the front side of the pressing member. .

Therefore, in this case, the contact portion between the curtain plate and the top plate and the contact portion between the back surface of the curtain plate and the front side of the pressure contact member are shielded by the cushion material.

[0015] The structure of the partition according to claim 5 is as follows.
The pressure contact member according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is a substantially flat plate material.

Therefore, in this case, the pressure contact member is formed of a substantially flat plate material.

[0017]

1 to 6 show an embodiment corresponding to all of claims 1 to 5 of the present invention, and FIG.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a side view which shows schematic structure of the structure of the partition of one Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2 is a front view showing a schematic configuration of the partition structure. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an adjuster having the same partition structure. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a gripping part, which is a main part of the partition structure. FIG. 5 is a side view showing a curtain plate and a top plate having the same partition structure. FIG.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a relationship between a curtain plate and a top plate having the same partition structure.

The partition structure of this embodiment is a partition structure that closes a gap between a partition furniture 1 for partitioning an internal space of a building and a ceiling 2.
A stretchable adjuster 3 is provided on the top plate 11 and a press-contact member 4 for extending the adjuster 3 on the adjuster 3 and pressing the ceiling 2 is provided along the periphery of the top plate 11, and a front side of the press-contact member 4. The curtain plate 5 is disposed on the front side 41 of the pressing plate 4 with the back surface 52 substantially in contact with the front side 41.

Further, in the partition structure of the embodiment, the curtain plate 5 has a gripping piece 6 for gripping the adjuster 3 on the back surface 52 thereof. In the partition structure according to this embodiment, the pressing member 4 also has a decorative surface on the front side 41 that is substantially the same as the surface 51 of the curtain plate 5. or,
In the partition structure according to the embodiment, the space between the contact portions between the curtain plate 5 and the top plate 11 and the rear surface 52 of the curtain plate 5 and the pressing member 4
The cushion members 7 may be arranged between the contact portions with the front side 41. In the partition structure of the embodiment, the press contact member 4 is also a substantially flat plate.

More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, for example, the partition structure closes a gap between the furniture 1 and the ceiling 2, which is a partition storage for partitioning the interior space of the building, and provides sound insulation, light shielding, and the like. This is the structure to be performed. Note that sound insulation and light shielding at the lower part of the furniture 1 are performed by a lower curtain plate 8 shown in the figure.

As shown in FIG. 3, the adjuster 3 has a screw shaft set up on a metal plate, and the metal plate is fixed on a top plate 11 of the furniture 1. The adjuster is disposed at four corners of the upper surface of the top plate 11 so as to press the lower surface of the pressure contact member 4 described below on the upper surface of the cylindrical rotating portion screwed to the screw shaft. 3 is extended and the ceiling 2 is pressed through the pressing member 4.

In this case, the press-contact member 4 is a substantially flat plate-like material, and the periphery 4 of the plate-like material around the top plate 11 of the furniture 1.
When the adjuster 3 is extended, no gap is formed between the surface of the vertical wall, which is the front side 41 of the press-contact member 4, and the back surface 52 of the curtain plate 5 described later. Thus, the back surface 52 of the curtain plate 5 is substantially in contact with the surface of the vertical wall. The front side 41 of the press-contact member 4 has a decorative surface such as a grain of wood which is substantially the same as the surface of the curtain plate 5 so as not to give an unnatural appearance in combination with the curtain plate 5. In the present invention, the pressing member 4 is not limited to the above-described plate material, but may have any shape such as a long shape and a frame shape.

In this case, the curtain plate 5 is a long plate material having a decorative surface on the front surface 51 and is disposed in four directions around the upper part of the furniture 1. On the back surface 52 of the curtain plate 5, as shown in FIG.
A groove 53 for slidably holding a gripping piece 6 described later is formed in a substantially central longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the adjuster 3 is gripped by the gripping piece 6 on the back surface 52. A curtain plate 5 is provided. In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower end surface of the curtain plate 5, which is the contact surface of the curtain plate 5 with the top plate 11, and the back surface 52 of the curtain plate 5 and the front side 41 of the pressing member 4.
A cushion member 7 made of a soft rubber material or the like is adhered to an upper end portion of the abutting portion. Therefore, the contact portion between the curtain plate 5 and the top plate 11 and the back surface 52 of the curtain plate 5
The abutting portion between the pressure contact member 4 and the front side is shielded by the cushion member 7, so that sound, light, and the like in the space on both sides of the furniture 1 can be more reliably blocked.

The gripping piece 6 is a member for supporting the curtain plate 5 on the adjuster 3. For example, a plate made of a metal material has a spring property and has the same inner diameter as the rotating portion of the adjuster 3. An arcuate arm having a projection is formed. A locking means (not shown) for engaging the groove 53 on the back surface 52 of the curtain plate 5 and slidably locking the gripping piece 6 is provided on the back surface of the plate.

In the above partition structure, the furniture 1
Is installed on the top plate 11 of the furniture 1 in advance, the adjuster 3 is provided, and the press-contact member 4 is mounted on the adjuster 3. Then, first, the rotating portion of the adjuster 3 is rotated and extended, and the ceiling surface is pressed against the top surface of the pressing member 4. Next, the curtain plate 5 is attached to the back surface 5 thereof.
The adjuster 3 is gripped by the arm of the second gripping piece 6, and the curtain plate 5 is attached to the adjuster 3.

In the case of the above-mentioned partition structure, the gap between the partition storage 1, which is the partition furniture 1 for partitioning the interior space of the building, and the ceiling 2, as shown in FIG. The extendable adjuster 3 provided on the top plate 11 is extended, and the press-contact member 4 provided along the periphery of the top plate 11 on the adjuster 3 presses the ceiling 2, and is in front of the press-contact member 4. The rear surface 52 can be closed by the curtain plate 5 which is substantially in contact with the front side 41 of the press contact member 4.

From the case where the gap is narrow as shown in FIG. 6 (b) to the case where the gap is wide as shown in FIG. 6 (c), the extension length of the adjuster 3 according to the width of the gap is increased. Is changed, and the gap is closed by the front side 41 of the pressing member 4 and the curtain plate 5. Further, in this case, the curtain plate 5 is disposed with the adjuster 3 gripped by the gripping pieces 6 on the back surface 52 thereof, and can be easily attached and detached to easily work even when changing the layout of the house. . In addition, since the pressure contact member 4 is formed of a substantially flat plate, the sound and light of the space on both sides of the furniture 1 can be more reliably shut off with a simple structure in response to the unevenness of the ceiling. can do.

Therefore, according to the partition structure described above, the gap between the partition furniture 1 and the ceiling 2 for partitioning the interior space of the building is equal to the top plate 1 of the furniture 1.
The extendable adjuster 3 provided on the top 1 is extended, and the press-contact member 4 provided along the periphery of the top plate 11 on the adjuster 3 presses the ceiling 2, and the front side 41 of the press-contact member 4.
And the back surface 52 thereof can be closed by the curtain plate 5 substantially abutting on the front side 41 of the press-contact member 4, so that the gap between the upper part of the furniture for partitioning 1 and the surface of the ceiling 2 can be easily and reliably formed. It can be closed and the sound insulation does not decrease even after long-term use.

The curtain plate 5 is provided with a gripping piece 6 on the back surface 52 thereof.
Since the adjuster 3 is arranged so as to be gripped, it can be easily attached and detached and can be easily operated even when changing the layout of the house. Further, since the front side 41 of the press-contact member 4 has substantially the same decorative surface as the surface 51 of the curtain plate 5, there is no unnaturalness in appearance in combination with the curtain plate 5. Also, the curtain plate 5 and the top plate 11
And the back side 52 of the curtain plate 5 and the front side 41 of the pressing member 4
Is shielded by the cushion material 7, so that sound insulation and light shielding can be further improved. In addition, since the press-contact member 4 is formed of a substantially flat plate material, the sound and the light in the space on both sides of the furniture 1 are more reliably shut off with a simple structure corresponding to the unevenness of the ceiling. be able to.

[0030]

As described above, according to the partition structure of the first aspect of the present invention, the gap between the partition furniture for partitioning the interior space of the building and the ceiling is provided on the top plate of the furniture. The retractable adjuster is extended, and a pressure contact member provided along the periphery of the top plate on the adjuster presses against the ceiling, and is disposed in front of the pressure contact member, and its back surface is substantially in front of the pressure contact member. Since it can be closed with the abutted curtain, the gap between the upper part of the furniture for partitioning and the ceiling surface can be easily and reliably closed, and the sound insulation does not decrease even during long-term use. .

The structure of the partition according to claim 2 is as follows:
In addition to the effects of the first aspect, the curtain plate is disposed with the adjuster gripped on the gripping piece on the back surface thereof, so that it can be easily attached and detached to easily change the layout of the house. it can.

The structure of the partition according to claim 3 is as follows:
In addition to the effects of the first or second aspect, the front side of the press-contact member has a decorative surface substantially the same as the surface of the curtain plate, so that there is no uncomfortable appearance in combination with the curtain plate.

The structure of the partition according to claim 4 is as follows:
In addition to the effects of any one of claims 1 to 3, the abutting portion between the curtain plate and the top plate and the abutting portion between the back surface of the curtain plate and the front side of the pressing member are shielded by the cushion material. Therefore, sound insulation and light shielding can be further improved.

The structure of the partition according to claim 5 is as follows:
In addition to the effects of any one of claims 1 to 4, the pressing member is formed of a substantially flat plate material, so that the furniture can be configured with a simple structure to cope with unevenness of the ceiling. Sound and light in the spaces on both sides can be more reliably blocked.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view showing a schematic configuration of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a schematic configuration of the partition structure.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an adjuster having the same partition structure.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a grip portion, which is a main part of the partition structure.

FIG. 5 is a side view showing a curtain plate and a top plate having the same partition structure.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a relationship between a curtain plate and a top plate having the same partition structure.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of the structure of a partition which is a conventional example of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Furniture 11 Top plate 2 Ceiling 3 Adjuster 4 Press-contact member 41 Front side 5 Curtain plate 52 Back surface 6 Grip piece 7 Cushion material

Claims (5)

[Claims] Claims: 1. A partition structure for partitioning the interior space of a building, which closes a gap between a partition furniture and a ceiling, wherein a stretchable adjuster is provided on a top plate of the furniture, and the adjuster is provided on the adjuster. A partition structure in which a pressing member for pressing the ceiling is extended along the periphery of the top plate, and a curtain plate is disposed on the front side of the pressing member and the back surface thereof is substantially in contact with the front side of the pressing member. 2. The partition structure according to claim 1, wherein the curtain plate has a gripping piece for gripping the adjuster on a back surface thereof. 3. The partition structure according to claim 1, wherein the press-contact member has a decorative surface substantially the same as the surface of the curtain plate on the front side thereof. 4. A cushioning material is provided between a contact portion between a curtain plate and a top plate and between a contact portion between a back surface of a curtain plate and a front side of a pressing member. A partition structure according to any one of the preceding claims. 5. The partition structure according to claim 1, wherein the pressing member is a substantially flat plate.