JPH11236760A - Blindfolding material for building materials - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Problem] To provide a blindfolding material for a building material that can cover only one kind of gap even if a gap having a different size is formed between a surface such as a floor of a building and a building material such as a partition wall. To do. A partition wall (3) is pushed up and supported from a floor (1) by an adjustment device (12), and a skirting board (16) for blindfolding a gap between the floor surface (1) and the partition wall (3) has a bifurcated portion (27) opened to the partition wall (3) side. The lower end of the partition wall 3 including the flange 9A of the frame member 9 is inserted into the inside of the bifurcated portion 27, and the bifurcated portion 27 having a length L movable vertically with respect to the partition wall 3 is formed. An adjustment unit that handles differences in size.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a blindfolding material for blinding a gap formed between a building material such as a partition wall installed in a building and a building surface such as a floor surface, a ceiling surface, and a wall surface. For example, it can be used as a skirting board, a ceiling parting edge, or a wall parting edge.

[0002]

BACKGROUND ART A movable partition wall, which is a building material for partitioning a space inside a building, is installed between a floor surface and a ceiling surface.
The vertical dimension of the partition wall is set to be smaller than the ceiling height from the floor surface to the ceiling surface, so that the partition wall can be easily placed between the floor surface and the ceiling surface, and there is an error in the ceiling height. It is designed to be able to be installed reliably. For this reason, when the lower end of the partition wall is pushed up and supported by the adjusting device and the upper end of the partition wall is brought into contact with the ceiling surface, a gap is generated between the floor surface and the lower end of the partition wall by the adjusting device. The size differs depending on the location of each partition in the same building where the partition walls are installed and the height of the ceiling in each building, etc. In order to obtain it, it must be blinded with a gap blinding material such as a skirting board.

Conventionally, in order to cope with such a gap having a different size, two kinds of channel materials having a different distance between a pair of parallel flanges are prepared as a gap blinding material, and one of the channel materials is provided on the floor. Fixed upward on the surface,
The other channel member is attached downward to the lower end of the partition wall, and the difference in the size of the gap is absorbed by the vertical sliding of the flanges of these channel members so as to cover the gap.

[0004]

According to this conventional technique, two types of channel members having a pair of flanges having different intervals are used to cover gaps having different sizes.
Therefore, there are a plurality of types of materials that need to be prepared, and there is a problem that management and handling thereof are troublesome, and the cost is increased.

[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a gap when a building material such as a partition wall is installed between two opposing surfaces of a building. The present invention is to provide a blindfolding material for a building material which can be blindfolded by one kind of member, and can reduce the types of materials to be prepared as compared with the related art.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is provided a material for shielding a gap between building materials, which is provided between two facing surfaces of a building and at least one of these surfaces. This is a blindfolding material for a building material for blinding a gap that can be formed, wherein an end on the building material side is an adjusting portion that is movable with respect to the building material in a size direction of the gap. is there.

[0007] In the blinder according to the present invention, since the end on the building material side is an adjusting portion that is movable in the direction of the size of the gap with respect to the building material, this adjusting portion is used for gaps having different sizes. Can be dealt with by moving the material with respect to the building material. Therefore, even if gaps having different sizes are generated between the building material and the surface of the building, these gaps can be covered with one type of blinding material. .

[0008] The adjusting portion of the blindfolding member only needs to be movable in the direction of the size of the gap with respect to the building material. A specific example is a bifurcated opening at the gap side of the building material. A straight section is provided at the end of the blindfolding material on the building material side, and a straight section that extends linearly toward the building material is provided.The straight section is movably inserted inside the fork of the building material to adjust the straight section. Another example is to provide a bifurcated part that is open to the building material side at the end of the blindfolding material on the building material side, and movably insert the gap side end of the building material inside this bifurcated part. By doing so, the forked portion serves as the adjusting portion.

According to the former example, it is necessary to provide a forked portion which is open on the gap side at the gap side end of the building material, and the shape and structure of the building material must be changed. It is preferable to adopt the latter example in which the above does not occur.

When adopting the latter example,
It is preferable that the end of the building material to be inserted into the inside of the forked portion of the blindfolding material is a portion including the framework of the building material. By inserting the end of the building material including the frame material of the building material into the inside of the forked portion serving as the adjusting portion of the blind material, the connection between the blind material and the building material by the forked portion is used to connect the frame material of the building material. It becomes possible to include them, so that a reliable connection state can be obtained.

An adjusting device for adjusting the position of the building material from this surface is arranged between the one surface of the building and the building material. The blinds may be placed in the gap in an independent state independent of the adjusting device, but by engaging the blinds with the adjusting device, it is possible to arrange the blinds in the gap while being connected to the adjusting device. More preferred.

With this configuration, the blindfold member is held by the adjustment device by engaging with the adjustment device, and the blindfold material can be disposed at a predetermined position in a fixed state.

In order to connect the blindfold member to the adjustment device by engaging the blindfold member with the adjustment device, if a protrusion is formed on the adjustment device, the engagement portion can be engaged with the protrusion. The recess may be provided in the blindfolding material, and if a recess is formed in the adjusting device, a projection as an engaging portion engageable with the recess may be provided in the blindfolding material. In addition, if holes, grooves, and the like are formed in the adjusting device, hooks and the like that can be engaged with these may be used.

If the adjusting device has a member formed by bending a sheet metal, and this member has a plate-shaped protrusion, the engaging portion provided on the blindfolding member inserts the plate-shaped protrusion. The groove may be formed. In this way, when the engaging portion of the blinder is formed into a groove into which the plate-shaped protrusion of the member formed by bending the sheet metal can be inserted, while effectively utilizing the material of the member constituting the adjustment device, in other words, The blindfold member can be engaged with the adjustment device without greatly changing the shape and structure of the members constituting the adjustment device, and the engagement length corresponding to the length of the plate-shaped protrusion can be obtained. Therefore, the connection strength between the blindfold member and the adjustment device can be increased.

In the same manner as described above, the adjusting device has a member formed by bending a sheet metal, and when this member has a plate-like projection, the engaging portion provided on the blindfold member is replaced with the plate-like projection. It may be a hook portion that is locked to the hook. When the engaging portion is a hook portion that is locked to the plate-like projection, the material of the member that constitutes the adjusting device can be effectively used as described above, and the engagement work with the adjusting device can be easily performed. Will be able to do it.

In the case where the blindfolding member is engaged with the adjusting device by providing the blindfolding member with an engagement portion such as a groove or a hook portion, the blindfolding material is simplified in order to simplify the engagement work. The center of rotation of the building on the side of the one side is provided in the blindfolding material so as to be rotatable in the thickness direction of the building material, and the blindfolding material that has been folded from the center is replaced with the thickness of the building material. It is preferable to adopt a structure in which the engagement portion of the blindfolding member can be easily engaged with the adjustment device by rotating the cover member inward in the direction of the extension so as to be in the extended state.

As described above, in order to be able to rotate the blindfold in the thickness direction of the building material and to change the shape of the blindfold from the folded state to the spread state, the entire blindfold is required. It may be formed of a soft material such as a soft resin, and may be rotated around an arbitrary portion of the blindfold as a rotation center portion.Also, the blindfold may be formed with an outer member stacked in the thickness direction of the building material. The inner member is formed to be soft, the outer member is made soft, the inner member is made of hard resin, metal, wood or the like, and a cut is formed in the inner member in the length direction of the gap. The portion on the one surface side having the engaging portion may be rotatable in the thickness direction of the building material due to the softness of the outer member.

In the case of employing the former, as the material of the blinder, an appropriate soft material having a shape retaining property capable of reliably closing the gap as specified is selected. Further, when the latter is adopted, the blinder has the required strength and hardness by the hard inner member, so that the soft material of the outer member can be arbitrarily selected.

In the case where the blinder is formed by laminating the soft outer member and the hard inner member in this manner, the inner member may have a long dimension continuous in the length direction of the gap like the outer member. The inner member may have a short dimension, and a plurality of the short inner members may be superposed on the outer member at intervals.

According to the present invention described above, two opposing buildings
It can be applied to any building material installed between the two surfaces, and the building material may be, for example, a movable partition wall, a fixed partition wall, or a partition for a veranda of an apartment house, for a toilet booth May be used.

The surface of the building where a gap is formed between the building material and the building material may be a floor surface, a ceiling surface, a wall surface, or an eaves sky. When the gap between the building material and the floor surface is blindfolded with the blindfolding material according to the present invention, this blindfolding material becomes a baseboard,
When the gap between the building material and the ceiling surface is blinded by the blinding material according to the present invention, the blinding material becomes a ceiling parting edge such as a peripheral edge, and the gap between the building material and the wall surface is the blinding material according to the present invention. In the case of blindfolding, the blindfold serves as a wall parting edge.

The present invention may be applied to a case where a building material is installed between two opposing surfaces of a building and a gap is formed only between one of these surfaces and the building material. Further, the present invention may be applied to a case where a gap is formed between both of these surfaces and a building material. And when applying the present invention when a gap is formed between both of the two surfaces and the building material, only one of the gaps may be closed with the blinding material according to the present invention, and both of the gaps are included in the present invention. You may block with such a blindfold material.

When another building material or the like is disposed on one side of a gap formed between the building material and the surface of the building and this one side is closed, the present invention is applied only to the side opposite to this one side. May be arranged, and when both sides of the gap are open, the blinders according to the present invention may be arranged on both sides.

Further, the blinder according to the present invention can be applied regardless of whether the building material is made of metal, wood, plastic or the like, and the building material may be a combination of these materials.

Further, the adjusting device which is arranged between the building material and the surface of the building and adjusts the position of the building material from this surface may be a screw type, a link mechanism type, or a slider. May be used, and the form and structure are arbitrary.

[0026]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, a plurality of movable partition walls 3 as building materials are juxtaposed between a floor surface 1 and a ceiling surface 2 which are two opposite surfaces of a building to partition a space inside the building. FIG. 2 is a front view of the partition wall 3 showing a time, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. The partition wall 3
As shown in FIG. 2, the skeleton 4 includes a skeleton 4, surface materials 5 and 6 fixed on both sides of the skeleton 4 with an adhesive, and a heat insulating material 7 filled between the surface materials 5 and 6. As shown in FIG. 1, 4 is formed of upper and lower, left and right framing members 8 to 11 which form four surroundings of the partition wall 3.

Of these frame members 8 to 11, at least the upper and lower frame members 8 and 9 are made of channel material as shown in FIG. 2, and the upper channel material 8 is disposed with the opening facing upward, and The channel material 9 on the side is disposed with the opening facing downward. The lower end of the partition wall 3 is lifted and supported by the adjusting device 12 placed on the floor surface 1, so that the cushion member 13 attached to the upper end of the partition wall 3 is applied to the ceiling surface 2, and the upper frame member 8 is moved upward. Rail 1 fixed to the opening of the ceiling with screws 14
5, whereby the partition wall 3 is positioned in the left-right direction of FIG. 2 while being pushed up to a predetermined height.

When the partition wall 3 is lifted by the adjusting device 12 until the cushion member 13 at the upper end hits the ceiling surface 2, a gap is formed between the floor surface 1 and the partition wall 3, and this gap is according to the present embodiment. The skirting board 16 is blindfolded by a skirting board 16 serving as a blinding material. The skirting board 16 is disposed on both sides in the thickness direction of the partition wall 3, and the adjusting device 12 disposed at the center in the thickness direction of the partition wall 3 also has a width on both sides. It is hidden by a tree 16.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the adjusting device 12, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the baseboard 16.

In FIG. 3, the adjusting device 12 includes a base 17 which is a bent product of a sheet metal and a screw rod 18. The base 17 includes a horizontal upper surface portion 17A,
A side surface portion 17B extending vertically downward from two opposing sides of the upper surface portion 17 and a leg portion 17C protruding outward from a lower end of the side surface portion 17B.
8 is formed from above, and two sides perpendicular to the side of the upper surface portion 17A from which the side surface portion 17B extends are provided on the base 1 which is a bent product of sheet metal.
7 are used as they are, and these plate-shaped projections 20 are formed with the length of the gap between the floor surface 1 and the partition wall 3 as can be seen from FIGS. 2 (in the direction perpendicular to the plane of FIG. 2).

As shown in FIG. 2, the partition wall 3
9A of lower framing material 9 made of channel material
Is formed with a hole into which the screw rod 18 can be inserted from below, and a nut 21 is fixed to the upper surface of the web 9A by welding at the position of the hole. The adjusting device 12 also includes two nuts 22 and 23 shown in FIG. 3 as constituent members. These nuts 22 and 23 are attached to the screw rod 18 inserted into the hole 19 on the upper surface 17A of the base 17. It is screwed up and down.

A skirting board 16 shown in FIG. 4 has a length corresponding to the left-right dimension (width dimension) of the partition wall 3 and is an extruded plastic product having the same cross-sectional shape continuing in the length direction. It is. The skirting board 16 is composed of an outer member 24 and an inner member 25 stacked in the thickness direction of the partition wall 3, and the outer member 24 is made of a soft resin, and the inner member 25 is made of a hard resin. These outer members 24
The inner member 25 and the inner member 25 may be bonded and solidified at the same time when the soft resin material and the hard resin material in the molten state are extruded, and the outer member 24 and the inner member 25 may be individually extruded and then bonded. It may be joined with an agent or the like.

The outer member 24 has an upper end 24A that covers the upper surface of the inner member 25. A main portion 24B having the same thickness extends downward from the upper end 24A.
It is thicker than the main part 24 and has a thickness protruding outward. The inner member 25 is formed with a notch 26 that reaches the outer member 22 at substantially the center of the vertical dimension of the inner member 25, and the inner member 25 has an upper part 25A and a lower part 25
B, and the skirting board 16 is also divided into an upper half and a lower half with the cut 26 as a boundary.

The upper portion 25A of the inner member 25 is provided with a horizontal portion 27A extending toward the adjustment device 12 and a rising portion 27A rising from the tip of the horizontal portion 27A. In other words, a forked portion 27 that opens toward the partition wall 3 is formed. The bifurcated portion 27 is tapered upward, the upper end opening width is smaller than the lower end opening width, and the smallest opening width is the surface material 5 or 6 of the partition wall 3 and the flange of the frame material 9 shown in FIG. 9B is smaller than the total thickness. For this reason, the lower end of the partition wall 3 including the flange 9B of the frame member 9 is attached to the inside of the forked portion 27 as shown in FIG.
When the insertion is performed by the expansion deformation, the lower end can be held by the elastic force of the forked portion 27.

The bifurcated portion 27 is movable with respect to the lower end of the partition wall 3 including the flange 9A of the framework member 9 in the direction of the size of the gap between the floor surface 1 and the partition wall 3 (vertical direction). This forms an adjustment part.

As shown in FIG.
5B is formed with a bank 28 that projects horizontally to the adjustment device 12 side, and the bank 28 has a groove 28A having a depth from the front surface of the bank 28 to the outer member 24 side. The height from the lower surface of the baseboard 16 to the groove 28A is the same as the height from the floor 1 to the plate-like projection 20 when the base 17 of the adjusting device 12 is placed on the floor 1. The plate-like projection 20 can be inserted into the groove 28A in a press-fit state.
Is an engagement portion of the baseboard 16 which engages with the adjustment device 12 by this insertion.

Next, the operation of installing the partition wall 3 between the floor surface 1 and the ceiling surface 2 will be described. First, the partition wall 3 is lifted, and the screw rod 18 of the adjusting device 12 is inserted from below into a hole formed in the web 9A of the framing member 9 of the partition wall 3, and the screw rod 18 is fixed to the nut 21 fixed to the web 9A. Into the screw rod 18 whose lower end has been raised near the lower end of the partition wall 3 by rotation.
Screw. Next, the floor 1 on which the partition wall 3 is to be installed
The base 17 of the adjusting device 12 is placed at the position of, the partition wall 3 is arranged directly above the adjuster 12, and the screw rod 18 is rotated in the reverse direction to insert the lower part into the hole 19 of the base 17 from above. A screw rod 18 protruding below the upper surface 17A of 17
A nut 23 is screwed into the lower end of the nut.

Then, by rotating the nut 22 while preventing the rotation of the screw rod 18 with a tool or the like, the nut 22 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the upper surface portion 17A of the base 17, and the nut 22 is further rotated. The partition wall 3 is pushed up by the rising force of the rod 18, and thereby the partition wall 3
While the cushion member 13 at the upper end of the
The ceiling rail 15 is inserted into the opening of the frame member 8 of the partition wall 3. Alternatively, by lifting the partition wall 3, the ceiling rail 1 is inserted into the opening of the frame member 8 of the partition wall 3.
5, the cushion member 13 is pressed against the ceiling surface 2, and in this state, the nut 22 is rotated so that the nut 22 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the upper surface portion 17A of the base 17 so that the nut 22 is threaded.
Lower for 8. Next, the nut 23 is rotated, and the nut 23 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the upper surface portion 17A of the base 17 so that 2
By tightening the nuts 22, 23, the screw rod 18 is stopped from rotating by the double nuts by these nuts 22, 23, and the partition wall 3 is maintained at the height position.

As shown in FIG. 1, there are a plurality of adjusting devices 12 for pushing up and supporting the lower end of the partition wall 3 in the left-right direction (width direction) of the partition wall 3, and the above operation is performed for each adjusting device 12. I do.

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower half is bent from the cut 26 of the baseboard 16 to the upper half, and in this state, the frame material 9 is placed inside the forked portion 27 formed in the upper half. The lower end of the partition wall 3 including the flange 9A is inserted, and the lower half is cut into the partition wall 3 around the cut 26.
By rotating the skirting board 16 vertically in the thickness direction of the skirting board 16, the bifurcated portion 27 is moved up and down with respect to the partition wall 3 at this time.
Is made the same as the height position of the plate-shaped protrusion 20 of the base 17, and the protrusion 20 is inserted into the groove 28A.

As a result, the groove 28A serves as an engaging portion, and the skirting board 16 is engaged with the adjusting device 12, and the skirting board 16 is connected to the partitioning wall 3 at the forked portion 27 and is connected to the adjusting device 12 through the groove 28A. The skirting board 16 that is to be connected and that covers the gap between the floor surface 1 and the partition wall 3 is fixed and arranged at the position of the gap. At this time, the lower surface of the baseboard 16 is in contact with the floor surface 1.

The work of attaching the baseboard 16 to the lower end of the partition wall 3 in this manner is performed on both sides of the adjusting device 12.
That is, the process is performed on both sides in the thickness direction of the partition wall 3. As shown in FIG. 1, when a plurality of partition walls 3 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction, this operation is performed for each partition wall 3.

When the partition wall 3 is installed in another place in the same building or a different building where the ceiling height is different from the above, the size of the gap formed between the partition wall 3 and the floor 1f by the adjusting device 12 Will be different from the above.

However, the skirting board 16 serving as the blinding material according to the present embodiment has the lower end of the partition wall 3 shown in FIG.
Is provided, and the forked portion 27 is an adjusting portion for the difference in the size of the gap, so that even if the size of the gap is different, the skirting board 16 is provided. Can be used at each partition wall installation location, so that only one type of skirting board needs to be prepared.

Further, since the forked portion 27 elastically clamps the lower end of the partition wall 3, the connection between the baseboard 16 and the partition wall 3 by the forked portion 27 can be ensured.

The lower end of the partition wall 3 inserted into the inside of the forked portion 27 is a portion including the flange 8A of the frame member 9 of the partition wall 3, so that the lower end of the partition wall 3 connected to the baseboard 16 is formed. Is a portion having high strength, and therefore, the connection strength between the baseboard 16 and the partition wall 3 can be increased.

Further, the baseboard 16 is provided with the adjusting device 12.
Is provided with a groove 28A that engages with the adjusting device 12 by inserting the projection 20 of the base 17 of the base 17, so that the baseboard 16 is connected to the adjusting device 12 by this engagement, and as a result, , So that the baseboard 16 can be arranged at a predetermined position with the baseboard 16 fixed.

The position of the adjusting device 12 inserted into the groove 28A corresponds to the base 17 formed by bending a sheet metal.
Since the shape of the base 17 is used as it is, the skirting board 16 and the adjusting device 1 are used.
2 and the plate-shaped protrusion 20 is long in the length direction of the gap between the floor surface 1 and the partition wall 3.
A long engagement length between the skirting board 16 and the adjusting device 12 can be ensured, whereby the connection strength of the skirting board 16 to the adjusting device 12 can be increased.

Further, the baseboard 16 is composed of a soft outer member 24 and a hard inner member 2 stacked in the thickness direction of the partition wall 3.
5, the lower half of the baseboard 16 is rotatable in the thickness direction of the partition wall 3 with respect to the upper half provided with the forked portion 27 by the cuts 26 formed in the inner member 25. In order to insert the plate-like projection 20 of the base 17 into the groove 28A provided in the lower half, the lower half folded into the upper half with the cut 26 as the center is partitioned by the partition wall 3.
It is only necessary to turn the baseboard 16 in the extended state by rotating the baseboard 16 in the thickness direction, and this insertion operation can be easily performed.

Since the baseboard 16 has the inner member 25 made of a hard material, the strength and
It has hardness.

FIG. 6 shows an adjusting device 32 according to another embodiment. The adjusting device 32 also includes the base 17 and
It is composed of the threaded rod 18 and two nuts 42, 43. One of the two nuts 42, 43 is fastened to the lower surface of the web 9 A of the framework 9 of the partition wall 3. As a result, the nut 21 is used together with the nut 21 as a double nut for stopping rotation of the screw rod 18, and the other nut 43 is rotated to adjust the height of the screw rod 18, and the nut 43 is attached to the upper surface of the base 17. By being applied to the upper surface of 17A, the partition wall 3 is supported at a predetermined height from the floor 1 where the cushion member 13 at the upper end hits the ceiling 2.

FIG. 7 shows an adjusting device 52 according to still another embodiment. The adjusting device 52 includes a base 57 having a small height, a screw rod 58, nuts 62 and 63 screwed to the screw rod 58, and a spacer 80. Is a bent product of sheet metal.

The base 57 includes a horizontal upper surface 57A, side surfaces 57B extending vertically downward from two opposing sides of the upper surface 57A, and legs 57C projecting outward from lower ends of the side surfaces 57B. Consists of The screw rod 58 is attached to the head 5
The screw rod 58 is inserted from below into a hole 59 formed in the upper surface 57A of the base 57, and the head 58A is joined to the lower surface of the upper surface 57A by welding. Thus, the screw rod 58 is integrated with the base 57 in an inverted state. A plate-like projection 70 protruding outside of the side surface portion 57B is provided on two sides of the upper surface portion 57A perpendicular to the side on which the side surface portion 57B extends, as in the embodiment of FIG. I have.

The spacer 80 has a lower surface portion 80A having a hole 81 into which the screw rod 58 is inserted, a side surface portion 80B rising from both ends of the lower surface portion 80A, and respective side surface portions 80B.
A horizontal receiving portion 80C protrudes inward from the upper end of B so as to approach each other.

The two nuts 62 and 63 are
Are screwed to the screw rod 58 above and below the lower surface portion 80A.

FIG. 8 shows a state in which the partition wall 3 is pushed up from the floor 1 and supported by the adjusting device 52.
In FIG. 8, a skirting board 86 different from the embodiment up to FIG.
Is used. The baseboard 86 is entirely made of a soft resin, and has a length continuous in the length direction of the gap between the floor surface 1 and the partition wall 3. The skirting board 86 is formed with a forked portion 97 into which the lower end of the partition wall 3 including the flange 9B of the frame member 9 can be inserted in a resiliently sandwiched state, and a lower portion of the skirting board 86 has an upper surface 86B. Is provided with a hook portion 86A which is horizontal and flat.

The height position of the upper surface 86B of the hook portion 86A from the lower surface of the baseboard 86 depends on the height position of the lower surface of the plate-like projection 70 of the base 57 when the base 57 is placed on the floor surface 1. Same or slightly higher.

The operation of pushing the cushion member 13 at the upper end of the partition wall 3 against the ceiling surface 2 by pushing up the partition wall 3 with the adjusting device 52 is performed as follows.

The base 57 on which the screw rod 58 is integrated in an inverted state is placed on the floor 1, and the nut 6 is moved along the screw rod 58.
2. The spacer 80 and the nut 63 are lowered, and the partition wall 3 is arranged directly above the base 57 while inserting the threaded rod 58 into the hole formed in the web 9A of the framework material 9, and the nut 62 and the spacer By raising the nut 80 and the nut 63, the receiving portion 80C of the spacer 80 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the web 9A of the framing member 9. By further raising the nut 63, the partition wall 3 is pushed up via the spacer 80, and The cushion member 13 is applied to the ceiling surface 2. Then, the spacer 80 is fixed to the screw rod 58 by tightening the two nuts 62 and 63 to the lower surface portion 80A of the spacer 80.

In order to cover the gap formed between the floor surface 1 and the partition wall 3 by the adjusting device 52 with the skirting board 86, first, the skirting board 86 made of a soft material is attached to the hook portion 8.
6A is folded into a curved state as a whole so that the lower part where the 6A is formed is located outside the partition wall 3 in the thickness direction.
The lower end of the partition wall 3 including the flange 9 </ b> B of the frame member 9 is inserted into the inside of the forked portion 97, and thereafter, the lower part of the baseboard 86 is extended in the vertical direction by the elastic force of the baseboard 86. As a result, the upper surface 86B of the hook 86A is locked to the lower surface of the plate-like projection 70 of the base 57.

Therefore, in this embodiment, the engaging portion of the baseboard 86 that engages with the adjusting device 52 is the hook portion 86A that is engaged with the plate-like projection 70 of the base 57.

According to this embodiment, as in the embodiments up to FIG. 6, it is possible to cope with the difference in the size of the gap by the vertical length of the forked portion 97 serving as the adjusting portion, and to adjust the width of the adjusting device 52. The operation of engaging the tree 86 and fixing the baseboard 86 in a fixed state can be easily performed.

As described above, even if the adjusting device uses a screw rod, the structure is arbitrary.

[0064]

According to the present invention, a building material such as a partition wall is arranged at each place where two opposing surfaces in a building exist, and a difference between the surfaces makes it possible to form between the building surface and the building material. Even if there is a difference in the size of the gap, one type of blind can be used to blind the gap, and the effect of easily managing and handling the blind can be obtained.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a partition wall when a plurality of movable partition walls as building materials are arranged side by side to partition the inside of the building.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the adjustment device.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a baseboard as a gap blinder.

FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing when a baseboard is attached to a lower end of a partition wall.

FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a partition wall is pushed up from a floor surface and supported by an adjusting device according to another embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an adjustment device according to still another embodiment.

8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a partition wall is pushed up from the floor and supported by the adjusting device of FIG. 7, and a skirting board according to another embodiment is used.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Floor surface 2 Ceiling surface 3 Movable partition wall which is a building material 8, 9 Frame material of a movable partition wall 12, 32, 52 Adjusting device 16, 86 Baseboard which is a gap blinding material 17, 57 Base 18, 58 Screw Rod 20, 70 Plate-shaped protrusion 24 Soft outer member 25 Hard inner member 27, 97 Bifurcated portion 28 A as an adjustment portion Groove 86 A as an engagement portion 86 A Hook portion as an engagement portion

Claims (6)

[Claims] A building material disposed between two opposing surfaces of a building, and a building material blinder for covering a gap formed between at least one of the surfaces. And an end portion on the side of the building material, which serves as an adjusting portion that is movable with respect to the building material in the direction of the size of the gap. 2. The building material according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting portion is a forked portion which is open to the building material side, and the frame of the building material includes a frame material of the building material inside the forked portion. A gap blinder for a building material, wherein a gap-side end is movably inserted. 3. The blindfolding material for a building material according to claim 1, wherein an adjusting device for adjusting a position of the building material from the one surface is arranged in the gap. A gap blinder for a building material, comprising a mating engaging portion. 4. The material for covering a gap between building materials according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting device is provided with a plate-shaped protrusion, and the engaging portion is a groove into which the protrusion is inserted. A blindfold material for building materials. 5. The building material according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting device is provided with a plate-shaped protrusion, and the engaging portion is a hook portion locked to the protrusion. The material is a blindfold material for building materials. 6. The building material according to claim 3, wherein the building material includes an outer member and an inner member that are stacked in the thickness direction of the building material, and the outer member is soft. The inner member is hard, and a cut extending in the length direction of the gap is formed in the inner member, and a portion of the one surface having the engagement portion with the cut as a center is the outer member. A gap-closing material for a building material, wherein the material is rotatable in the thickness direction of the building material.