JPH11244975A - Production method of extra fine deformed reinforcing bar - Google Patents
Production method of extra fine deformed reinforcing barInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11244975A JPH11244975A JP4690698A JP4690698A JPH11244975A JP H11244975 A JPH11244975 A JP H11244975A JP 4690698 A JP4690698 A JP 4690698A JP 4690698 A JP4690698 A JP 4690698A JP H11244975 A JPH11244975 A JP H11244975A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing bar
- deformed reinforcing
- hole
- mold
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 低コストで容易に製造することができる極細
異形鉄筋製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
【解決手段】 本発明の極細異形鉄筋製造方法は、鋼板
1に得ようとする谷部10aの径と略同径の孔1aを形
成し、鋼板1に形成された孔1aの直径位置で鋼板1を
2分割して作成した孔型2(上型)及び孔型3(下型)
を所定の間隔を存して複数配置し、これら孔型2と孔型
3によって、送られてくる針金10を狭持状にプレスし
て異形形状を得るようにしたものである。
(57) [Problem] To provide an ultrafine deformed reinforcing bar manufacturing method which can be easily manufactured at low cost. SOLUTION: The method for manufacturing an ultrafine deformed reinforcing bar according to the present invention includes forming a hole 1a having substantially the same diameter as the diameter of a valley 10a to be obtained in a steel sheet 1, and forming a steel sheet at a diameter position of the hole 1a formed in the steel sheet 1. Mold 2 (upper mold) and Mold 3 (lower mold) created by dividing 1 into two
Are arranged at predetermined intervals, and the wire 10 to be sent is pressed in a sandwiching shape by the hole mold 2 and the hole mold 3 to obtain an irregular shape.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えば直径が1mm
〜2mmの極細異形鉄筋を容易にかつ低コストで作成する
ことができる極細異形鉄筋製造方法に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an extra-fine deformed reinforcing bar capable of easily and inexpensively producing an extra-fine deformed reinforcing bar of about 2 mm.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】土木業界では、新構造形式を用いた構造
物の設計では必ず模型実験が行われ、その強度特性が実
証されて初めて実際に採用される。鉄筋コンクリートを
用いた構造物においても例外ではなく、実際に採用され
る前に実物大の模型で実験が行われる。2. Description of the Related Art In the civil engineering industry, a model experiment is always performed in designing a structure using a new structure type, and the structure is actually adopted only after its strength characteristics are proved. Structures using reinforced concrete are no exception, and experiments are conducted on full-scale models before they are actually adopted.
【0003】上記したように常時実物大で実験が行われ
る場合、1回の実験で終了する場合はよいが、パラメト
リックに鉄筋量やコンクリートの強度を変更して多くの
実験を行う場合は、実験が終了するまでに莫大な費用と
労働力を要する。[0003] As described above, when an experiment is always carried out in full size, it is good to end with one experiment, but when many experiments are to be performed parametrically by changing the amount of reinforcing steel and the strength of concrete, the experiment must be carried out. It takes enormous cost and labor to finish.
【0004】そこで、構造物の大きさを1/20や1/
10などにして縮尺模型実験ができれば、コストも労働
力も最小限に抑えられ、従って多くの実験を行うことが
できるので、最適な構造形式を開発することが可能とな
る。Therefore, the size of the structure is reduced to 1/20 or 1/20.
If a scale model experiment can be performed at 10 or the like, cost and labor can be minimized, and thus many experiments can be performed, so that it is possible to develop an optimal structure type.
【0005】上記した縮尺模型実験に関しては、実物の
1/20程度の鉄筋枠組みを用いて模型実験を行うこと
が知られており、また、実際に1/20のビルディング
の模型を用いて振動実験を行った例も発表されている。[0005] Regarding the above-mentioned scale model test, it is known that a model test is performed using a 1/20 rebar framework, and a vibration test is actually performed using a 1/20 building model. The example which performed is also announced.
【0006】1/20のビルディングの模型を用いて振
動実験を行うに際しては、できる限り現実の鉄筋に近付
けるべく極細、例えば直径1mmあるいは2mmの異形鉄筋
を製造している。この極細の異形鉄筋の製造は、図2に
示すように、所定の素材、例えば針金21を異形鉄筋の
形状に加工したローラダイス22中に通す冷間圧延加工
にて極細異形鉄筋23を得ている。When a vibration test is performed using a 1/20 building model, extra-fine, for example, deformed reinforcing bars having a diameter of 1 mm or 2 mm are manufactured so as to be as close as possible to actual reinforcing bars. As shown in FIG. 2, the production of the extra fine deformed reinforcing bar is performed by cold rolling a predetermined material, for example, a wire 21 through a roller die 22 formed into the shape of the deformed reinforcing bar to obtain an extra fine deformed reinforcing bar 23. I have.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記し
たように製造すれば、大量に縮尺模型実験用の極細異形
鉄筋を製造することができるが、ローラダイスの製造な
どの設備費が非常に高くなる。すなわち、上記した異形
鉄筋の形状に加工したローラダイスは、異形鉄筋の形状
の型を写真製版で製作し、型をローラに当ててから素材
の凸部形成箇所に対応するローラを腐食させ、その後、
ローラを焼き入れするといった方法で製造されるので、
非常に精密で高度な技術及び多大な費用が必要となり、
容易に製作できるものではないからである。However, by manufacturing as described above, it is possible to manufacture a large amount of extraordinarily deformed rebar for scale model experiments, but equipment costs for manufacturing roller dies and the like become extremely high. . That is, the roller die processed into the shape of the deformed reinforcing bar described above is manufactured by photoengraving a mold having the shape of the deformed reinforcing bar, and the mold is applied to the roller, and then the roller corresponding to the convex portion forming portion of the material is corroded. ,
Since it is manufactured by a method such as quenching the roller,
It requires very precise and advanced technology and a great deal of cost,
This is because it cannot be easily manufactured.
【0008】本発明は、上記の問題を解決するものであ
り、低コストで容易に極細異形鉄筋を製造することがで
きる方法を提供することを目的とする。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of easily producing an ultrafine deformed reinforcing bar at low cost.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、本発明の極細異形鉄筋製造方法は、得ようとする
谷部の径と略同径の孔を鋼板に形成すると共にこの孔の
直径位置で2分割して作成した上型及び下型を所定の間
隔を存して複数配置し、これら上型と下型によって素材
を狭持状にプレスするのである。こうすることで、容易
かつ低コストにて極細異形鉄筋を得ることができる。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, a method of manufacturing an ultrafine deformed rebar according to the present invention comprises forming a hole having substantially the same diameter as a valley to be obtained in a steel plate, and forming the hole. A plurality of upper dies and lower dies prepared by dividing into two at the diameter position are arranged at a predetermined interval, and the material is pressed by the upper and lower dies in a holding state. By doing so, it is possible to obtain a superfine deformed reinforcing bar easily and at low cost.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の極細異形鉄筋製造方法
は、径の小さい異形鉄筋を製造する方法であって、鋼板
に得ようとする谷部の径と略同径の孔を形成し、鋼板に
形成された孔の直径位置で鋼板を2分割して作成した上
型及び下型を所定の間隔を存して複数配置し、これら上
型と下型によって、送られてくる素材を狭持状にプレス
して異形形状を得るものである。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The method for manufacturing an ultrafine deformed reinforcing bar according to the present invention is a method for manufacturing a deformed reinforcing bar having a small diameter, wherein a hole having substantially the same diameter as a valley to be obtained is formed in a steel sheet. A plurality of upper dies and lower dies formed by dividing the steel plate into two at the positions of the diameters of the holes formed in the steel plate are arranged at predetermined intervals, and the upper and lower dies narrow the material to be sent. Pressing in a holding shape to obtain a deformed shape.
【0011】上記の方法では、素材、例えば針金を異形
鉄筋形状に形成するために、鋼板によって上型と下型を
作成して、これら上型と下型に針金を挟んでプレス加工
するようにしている。上型と下型の作成については、1
枚の鋼板に孔を形成して、この孔の直径位置で2分割し
て上型及び下型を得る。次に、これら上型及び下型を複
数用意して、上型同士の間及び下型同士の間に例えばス
ペーサを配置する。In the above-mentioned method, in order to form a material, for example, a wire into a deformed rebar shape, an upper mold and a lower mold are formed from a steel plate, and the upper mold and the lower mold are pressed with a wire interposed therebetween. ing. For creating upper and lower molds,
A hole is formed in one steel plate, and the steel plate is divided into two at the diameter position of the hole to obtain an upper die and a lower die. Next, a plurality of upper and lower dies are prepared, and for example, a spacer is arranged between the upper dies and between the lower dies.
【0012】そして、上記した上型及び下型に針金を挟
んで上下方向からプレス加工すると、上型及び下型によ
って針金が押し潰されて異形鉄筋の谷部が形成される。
一方、スペーサ配置箇所に該当する針金は押し潰され
ず、前記押し潰されて盛り上がった部分が長手方向に移
動して山部となる。こうして針金に異形形状を形成す
る。このようにすることで、簡易でかつ低コストにて極
細の異形鉄筋を得ることができる。When the upper and lower molds are pressed from above and below with the wire interposed therebetween, the wires are crushed by the upper and lower molds to form troughs of deformed reinforcing bars.
On the other hand, the wire corresponding to the spacer arrangement position is not crushed, and the crushed and raised portion moves in the longitudinal direction to form a peak. Thus, an irregular shape is formed on the wire. By doing so, a very fine deformed reinforcing bar can be obtained simply and at low cost.
【0013】[0013]
【実施例】以下に本発明の極細異形鉄筋製造方法につい
て図1を参照して説明する。まず、異形鉄筋のパターン
の節間に近い板厚で矩形の鋼板1を用意し、この鋼板1
に異形鉄筋の谷部の径となるように不図示のレーザカッ
ティングマシンで図1(a)に示すように孔1aを形成
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a superfine deformed reinforcing bar of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. First, a rectangular steel plate 1 having a thickness close to the interval between the nodes of the deformed reinforcing bar pattern was prepared.
Then, a hole 1a is formed by a laser cutting machine (not shown) as shown in FIG.
【0014】その後、鋼板1を図1(b)に示すように
孔1aの直径位置で2分割し、切断部を焼き入れして孔
型2(上型)及び孔型3(下型)を製作する。そして、
異形鉄筋の山部の幅ピッチに応じた板厚の図1(b)に
示すスペーサ4を、孔型2同士の間及び孔型3同士の間
に配置し、図1(c)に示すように上外枠5及び下外枠
6で固定する。Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 1B, the steel sheet 1 is divided into two parts at the diameter position of the hole 1a, and the cut portions are quenched to form the hole mold 2 (upper mold) and the hole mold 3 (lower mold). To manufacture. And
The spacers 4 shown in FIG. 1B having a thickness corresponding to the width pitch of the peaks of the deformed reinforcing bars are arranged between the molds 2 and between the molds 3 as shown in FIG. 1C. Is fixed with an upper outer frame 5 and a lower outer frame 6.
【0015】次に、上記上外枠5や下外枠6で固定した
それぞれのプレス体7,8の間の孔型2,3間に針金1
0を挟み、図1(d)に示すように、上下方向にプレス
することにより、図1(e)に示すように孔型2及び孔
型3の部分は押し潰されて谷部10aとなり、スペーサ
4の部分は押し潰されず盛り上がって山部10bとな
り、孔型2,3の間は軸方向に形成される節目10cと
なる。Next, a wire 1 is inserted between the molds 2 and 3 between the press bodies 7 and 8 fixed by the upper outer frame 5 and the lower outer frame 6, respectively.
As shown in FIG. 1 (d), by pressing vertically, as shown in FIG. 1 (d), the portions of the molds 2 and 3 are crushed as shown in FIG. 1 (e) to form valleys 10a, The portion of the spacer 4 is not crushed but rises to form a crest 10b, and a gap 10c formed between the dies 2 and 3 in the axial direction.
【0016】そして、1回のプレスの後、プレス状態を
解除して、プレス体7,8を離間させて、針金10を次
の箇所に送って、再度プレスを行うことで、連続した針
金10について連続的に異形鉄筋を製造することができ
るのである。After one press, the pressed state is released, the press bodies 7 and 8 are separated, the wire 10 is sent to the next location, and the press is performed again, so that the continuous wire 10 Can continuously produce deformed reinforcing bars.
【0017】このように、本発明の極細異形鉄筋製造方
法は、容易に作成可能な孔型2,3を複数配置したプレ
ス体7,8で針金10をプレス加工するようにしたの
で、従来のように高価なローラを用いずに、容易にかつ
低コストで極細異形鉄筋を得ることができる。As described above, according to the method for manufacturing an extra-fine deformed reinforcing bar of the present invention, the wire 10 is pressed by the press bodies 7, 8 in which a plurality of hole dies 2, 3 which can be easily formed are arranged. As described above, it is possible to easily and at low cost obtain an extra-fine deformed reinforcing bar without using expensive rollers.
【0018】本実施例の極細異形鉄筋製造方法において
は、孔型2,3を上下で対向配置させて、完成した異形
鉄筋の山部10bを周方向で一致させるものを示した
が、孔型2,3を上下で互い違いに配置すれば、完成し
た異形鉄筋の山部10bは周方向で互い違いに形成する
ことができる。さらに、鋼板1の厚みやスペーサ4の厚
みを変更すれば、異形形状のパターンを任意に各種変更
することができる。In the method for manufacturing an extra-fine deformed reinforcing bar according to this embodiment, a case is shown in which the holes 2 and 3 are vertically opposed to each other so that the crests 10b of the completed deformed reinforcing bar coincide with each other in the circumferential direction. If the upper and lower parts 2 and 3 are alternately arranged, the crests 10b of the completed deformed reinforcing bars can be alternately formed in the circumferential direction. Furthermore, if the thickness of the steel plate 1 and the thickness of the spacer 4 are changed, various patterns of irregular shapes can be arbitrarily changed.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明の極細異形鉄筋製
造方法は、異形鉄筋形状の谷部の径と略同径の孔を鋼板
に形成し、この孔の直径位置で2分割して作成した上型
及び下型を所定の間隔を存して複数配置して、これら上
型と下型によって素材をプレスすることにより異形鉄筋
を製造するようにしたので、大がかりな装置を使用する
ことなく低コストで極細異形鉄筋を得ることができ、ま
た、特殊なローラダイスを製作する必要がなく、上型及
び下型を変更するだけで任意に異形鉄筋の形状を変更す
ることができる。As described above, according to the method for producing an ultrafine deformed reinforcing bar of the present invention, a hole having a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the valley of the deformed reinforcing bar is formed in a steel plate, and the hole is divided into two at the diameter position of the hole. A plurality of upper and lower molds are arranged at a predetermined interval, and deformed rebar is manufactured by pressing the material with these upper and lower molds. It is possible to obtain an extra-fine deformed reinforcing bar at low cost, and it is not necessary to manufacture a special roller die, and the shape of the deformed reinforcing bar can be arbitrarily changed only by changing the upper die and the lower die.
【図1】(a)〜(e)は、本発明の極細異形鉄筋製造
方法による極細異形鉄筋の製造手順を示す図である。1 (a) to 1 (e) are diagrams showing a procedure for manufacturing an extra fine deformed reinforcing bar by the method for producing an extra fine deformed reinforcing bar of the present invention.
【図2】従来の極細異形鉄筋製造装置の一部を示す図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a view showing a part of a conventional apparatus for manufacturing extra-fine deformed reinforcing bars.
1 鋼板 1a 孔 2 孔型(上型) 3 孔型(下型) 4 スペーサ 5 上外枠 6 下外枠 7 プレス体 8 プレス体 10 針金(素材) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Steel plate 1a hole 2 hole type (upper type) 3 hole type (lower type) 4 Spacer 5 upper outer frame 6 lower outer frame 7 press body 8 press body 10 Wire (material)
フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI G09B 25/04 G09B 25/04 Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI G09B 25/04 G09B 25/04
Claims (1)
って、鋼板に得ようとする谷部の径と略同径の孔を形成
し、鋼板に形成された孔の直径位置で鋼板を2分割して
作成した上型及び下型を所定の間隔を存して複数配置
し、これら上型と下型によって、送られてくる素材を狭
持状にプレスして異形形状を得ることを特徴とする極細
異形鉄筋製造方法。1. A method of manufacturing a deformed reinforcing bar having a small diameter, comprising forming a hole having substantially the same diameter as a diameter of a valley to be obtained in a steel sheet, and forming the steel sheet at a diameter position of the hole formed in the steel sheet. A plurality of upper dies and lower dies created by dividing into two parts are arranged at predetermined intervals, and the upper and lower dies are used to press the conveyed material in a holding shape to obtain a deformed shape. Characteristic method of manufacturing extra-fine deformed rebar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4690698A JPH11244975A (en) | 1998-02-27 | 1998-02-27 | Production method of extra fine deformed reinforcing bar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4690698A JPH11244975A (en) | 1998-02-27 | 1998-02-27 | Production method of extra fine deformed reinforcing bar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11244975A true JPH11244975A (en) | 1999-09-14 |
Family
ID=12760411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4690698A Pending JPH11244975A (en) | 1998-02-27 | 1998-02-27 | Production method of extra fine deformed reinforcing bar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH11244975A (en) |
-
1998
- 1998-02-27 JP JP4690698A patent/JPH11244975A/en active Pending
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