JPH1146647A - Electric reel for fishing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric reel for fishing capable of preventing a rod tip from springing up without requiring much time for winding a fishing line. SOLUTION: This electric reel for fishing comprises a fishing line winding means at predetermined decelerating positions (P1, P2 and P3) and predetermined decelerating speeds (60 m/min, 50 m/min and 40 m/min) according to a winding speed V divided into three stages (200 m/min, <=150 and >100 m/min and <=100 m/min), storing the corresponding relationship thereof in an RAM and decelerating the speed to a decelerating speed corresponding to the present winding speed V when the decelerating position corresponding to the present winding speed V attains.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric reel for fishing, and more particularly to an electric reel for fishing which winds a fishing line at a reduced speed during winding.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art The construction of a conventional electric fishing reel will be described. As shown in FIG. 14, the fishing line 10
Is being fed out into the water. The fishing line 10 is wound by an electric reel 70 and pulled up in the direction of arrow 90. And
Winding is stopped when the device provided at the end of the fishing line reaches the ship's edge stop position P6. The winding speed of the fishing line 10 is selectable.

As shown in FIG. 15A, when the fishing line 10 is being wound, the rod tip 2H of the rod 2 is pulled downward by the resistance of water received by the tackle, the weight of the fish hooked on the tackle, and the like, and bends. I have. Assuming that the fishing line 10 is wound in the direction of arrow 90 and the winding of the electric reel is suddenly stopped when the tackle reaches the hull stopping position P6, the recoil associated with this stop causes the rod to move as shown in FIG. The second pole tip 2H jumps up in the direction of arrow 92.

[0004] If the rod tip 2H jumps, the fish may be released (missed) by the force of the jump. In addition, when the ship edge stop position P6 is located above the water surface, there is no water resistance to the tackle, so that the jumping up is further increased, and the tackle and the fishing line 10 are hindered.

In order to prevent the rod tip 2H from bouncing up, there is a control for temporarily reducing the winding speed at a deceleration position P8 in FIG. 14 before finally stopping the gimmick at the ship's edge stop position P6. . That is, as shown in FIG. 15C, the winding speed is sufficiently reduced at the deceleration position P8, and the winding is performed at a low speed from the deceleration position P8 to the ship edge stop position P6. Since the deceleration width Y2 from the deceleration position P8 to the hull stopping position P6 is small, the speed change at the time of stopping at the hull stopping position P6 can be reduced, and the rod tip 2H can be prevented from jumping up.

However, when such control is performed,
When decelerating at the deceleration position P8, the rod tip 2H jumps up. In particular, when the fishing line 10 is wound at a high speed, the deceleration width Y1 becomes large, and the speed rapidly changes, so that the rod tip 2H jumps up.

[0007] In order to solve such inconvenience, there is an electric fishing reel disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-8826. In this electric fishing reel, the winding speed of the fishing line 10 is reduced at each of the deceleration positions P9, P8, and P7 shown in FIG. 14, and the tackle is finally stopped at the rim stop position P6.

When this fishing electric reel is used, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5D, the winding speed of the fishing line 10 is gradually reduced, and each speed change is kept small. This can prevent the rod tip 2H from jumping up.

[0009]

In the conventional electric reel for fishing, as shown in FIG. 21D, the winding speed of the fishing line 10 is gradually reduced, so that it is necessary to perform the deceleration a plurality of times.
There is a problem that it takes time to wind up the fishing line 10.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an electric fishing reel which does not require much time for winding the fishing line and can prevent the rod tip from jumping.

[0011]

An electric reel for fishing according to the present invention is a fishing line winding means for winding a fishing line fed from a line feeding point of a rod. A fishing line winding means capable of winding the fishing line at a selected speed and switching the speed to two or more reduced winding speeds and winding the fishing line, and calculates the line length of the fishing line being fed. Yarn length calculating means, wherein the two or more normal winding speeds and the two or more reduced winding speeds correspond to each other, and the first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds is A first reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds corresponds to
The second normal winding speed among the above normal winding speeds corresponds to the second reduced winding speed among the two or more reduced winding speeds, and the first normal winding speed is the second normal winding speed. The first winding speed is higher than the normal winding speed, the first reduced winding speed is higher than the second reduced winding speed, and the fishing line winding means reaches the predetermined length by the line length calculated by the line length calculating means. At that point, the selected current normal winding speed is
The fishing line is wound by switching to a reduced winding speed corresponding to the normal winding speed.

An electric fishing reel according to a second aspect of the present invention is a fishing line winding means for winding a fishing line fed from a line feeding point of a rod, wherein the fishing line is at a speed selected from two or more normal winding speeds. Can be wound up, and 1
Fishing line winding means capable of winding the fishing line by switching to the decelerated winding speed, and a line length calculating means for calculating the line length of the fishing line being fed. Two or more reference lengths of the fishing line length serving as a reference for switching from the take-up speed to the reduced take-up speed are set, and two or more normal take-up speeds and two or more reference lengths correspond. A first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds corresponds to a first reference length of the two or more reference lengths, and a second of the two or more normal winding speeds Corresponds to a second reference length of the two or more reference lengths, the first normal take-up speed is faster than the second normal take-up speed, and the first reference length Is longer than the second reference length, and the fishing line winding means When the line length calculated by the means reaches a reference length corresponding to the selected current normal winding speed, the normal winding speed is switched to the reduced winding speed and the fishing line is wound. And

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric fishing reel for winding a fishing line for winding a fishing line fed from a line feeding point of a rod, wherein the fishing line is driven at a speed selected from two or more normal winding speeds. Can be wound up, and 2
A fishing line winding means capable of winding the fishing line by switching to the above-described reduced winding speed, and a line length calculating means for calculating the line length of the fishing line being unwound, and two or more normal winding speeds And the two or more reduced winding speeds correspond to the first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds and the first reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds. And the second normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds corresponds to the second reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds, and the first normal winding The winding speed is higher than the second normal winding speed, the first reduced winding speed is higher than the second reduced winding speed, and the fishing line winding means switches from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed. For the length of the fishing line More reference length is set,
The two or more normal winding speeds correspond to the two or more reference lengths, and a first of the two or more normal winding speeds and a first of the two or more reference lengths. A second normal winding speed of two or more normal winding speeds and a second normal winding speed of two or more reference lengths.
And the first normal winding speed is the second standard winding speed.
, And the first reference length is the second winding speed.
Is longer than the reference length, and the fishing line winding means, when the line length calculated by the line length calculation means reaches the reference length corresponding to the selected current normal winding speed, the normal winding speed And winding the fishing line at a reduced winding speed corresponding to the above.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric fishing reel for winding a fishing line which winds a fishing line fed from a line feeding point of a rod, and is capable of winding a fishing line at a normal winding speed. A fishing line winding means capable of winding the fishing line by switching to two or more reduced winding speeds, a line length calculating means for calculating the line length of the fishing line being fed, and measuring a load of winding the fishing line. Load measuring means, wherein the load measured by the load measuring means corresponds to two or more deceleration winding speeds, and the first load among the loads measured by the load measuring means and two or more decelerations The first reduced winding speed of the winding speeds corresponds to the second load of the loads measured by the load measuring means and the second reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds. And the first load is Greater than 2 of the load, the first reduction winding speed faster than the second speed reducing take-up speed,
When the line length calculated by the line length calculating means reaches a predetermined reference length, the fishing line winding means changes the normal winding speed to the decelerated winding speed corresponding to the current load measured by the load measuring means. It is characterized by switching and winding the fishing line.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric reel for fishing which is a fishing line winding means for winding a fishing line fed from a line feeding point of a rod, and is capable of winding a fishing line at a normal winding speed. A fishing line winding means capable of winding the fishing line by switching to one deceleration winding speed, a line length calculating means for calculating the line length of the fishing line being fed, and a load for measuring the winding load of the fishing line Measuring means, wherein the fishing line winding means is set with two or more reference line lengths of a fishing line serving as a reference for switching from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed. Corresponds to the load measured by the load measuring means, and the first load of the loads measured by the load measuring means corresponds to the first reference length of the two or more reference lengths. , Measured by load measuring means A second load of the load corresponds to a second reference length of the two or more reference lengths, the first load is greater than the second load, and the first reference length is a second reference length. Longer than the reference length of the fishing line, the fishing line winding means, when the line length calculated by the line length calculating means reaches the reference length corresponding to the current load measured by the load measuring means, the normal winding speed The fishing line is wound by switching to a reduced winding speed.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric fishing reel for winding a fishing line which winds a fishing line fed from a line feeding point of a rod, and is capable of winding a fishing line at a normal winding speed. A fishing line winding means capable of winding the fishing line by switching to two or more reduced winding speeds, a line length calculating means for calculating the line length of the fishing line being fed, and measuring a load of winding the fishing line. Load measuring means, wherein the load measured by the load measuring means corresponds to two or more deceleration winding speeds, and the first load among the loads measured by the load measuring means and two or more decelerations The first reduced winding speed of the winding speeds corresponds to the second load of the loads measured by the load measuring means and the second reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds. And the first load is Greater than 2 of the load, the first reduction winding speed faster than the second speed reducing take-up speed,
The fishing line take-up means is set with two or more reference line lengths of the fishing line serving as a reference for switching from the normal take-up speed to the reduced take-up speed. The first load of the loads measured by the load measuring means corresponds to the first reference length of the two or more reference lengths, and the load measured by the load measuring means corresponds to the reference length. Corresponds to the second load of the two or more reference lengths, and the first load corresponds to the second load.
The first reference length is longer than the second reference length, and the fishing line winding means is configured so that the line length calculated by the line length calculating means corresponds to the current load measured by the load measuring means. When a reference length is reached, the normal winding speed is switched to a reduced winding speed corresponding to the load to wind the fishing line.

[0017]

In the electric fishing reel according to the first aspect of the present invention, when the line length calculated by the line length calculating means reaches a predetermined reference length, the fishing line winding means is selected. The normal winding speed is switched to a reduced winding speed corresponding to the normal winding speed to wind the fishing line.

That is, the speed is not decelerated stepwise in a plurality of times from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed. For this reason, the winding operation of the fishing line is efficient and does not take much time.

The first normal winding speed among the two or more normal winding speeds corresponds to the first reduced winding speed among the two or more reduced winding speeds, and the two or more normal winding speeds correspond to each other. The second normal winding speed of the winding speeds corresponds to the second reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds. Then, the first normal winding speed is higher than the second normal winding speed, and the first reduced winding speed is higher than the second reduced winding speed.

That is, when the fishing line is wound at a relatively high normal winding speed (first normal winding speed), a relatively high speed reduction winding speed (first speed reduction winding) is correspondingly applied. Speed). For this reason,
Abrupt deceleration can be avoided, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the normal take-up speed to the reduced take-up speed can be prevented from jumping up the line payout point of the rod.

Also, the relatively slow normal winding speed (second winding speed)
If you are winding the fishing line at the normal winding speed of
Correspondingly, the speed is reduced to a relatively slow deceleration winding speed (second deceleration winding speed). In this way, it is possible to sufficiently reduce the speed to a relatively slow deceleration winding speed. For this reason, when the winding of the fishing line is stopped after the speed has been reduced to the reduced winding speed, a change in speed at which the fishing line stops can be suppressed to a small value. It can be reliably prevented.

In this case, since the winding speed is usually relatively low, a rapid deceleration does not result in a rapid deceleration. For this reason, there is no possibility that the line feeding point of the rod jumps up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed.

In the electric fishing reel according to the second aspect of the present invention, the fishing line winding means may be arranged such that the line length calculated by the line length calculating means reaches a reference length corresponding to the selected current normal winding speed. At this point, the normal winding speed is switched to the reduced winding speed, and the fishing line is wound.

That is, the speed is not decelerated stepwise in a plurality of times from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed. For this reason, the winding operation of the fishing line is efficient and does not take much time.

The first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds corresponds to the first reference length of the two or more standard lengths, and the first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds corresponds to the first normal winding speed. The second normal winding speed corresponds to the second reference length of the two or more reference lengths. Then, the first normal winding speed is faster than the second normal winding speed, and the first reference length is longer than the second reference length.

That is, when the fishing line is being wound at a relatively high normal winding speed (first normal winding speed), the line length of the fishing line is correspondingly set to a relatively long reference length (first normal winding speed). (The reference length of 1). Here, when the line length of the fishing line is long, the resistance of the water received by the fishing line located in the water increases in accordance with the length, and the impact generated on the fishing line is suppressed by this resistance. For this reason, the impact transmitted to the rod can be reduced, and it is possible to prevent the line feeding point of the rod from jumping up due to the impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed.

Also, the relatively slow normal winding speed (second winding speed)
If you are winding the fishing line at the normal winding speed of
Correspondingly, when the line length of the fishing line reaches a relatively short reference length (second reference length), deceleration is performed. That is, since the winding is continued at the normal winding speed without deceleration until the relatively short reference length is reached, the winding operation of the fishing line is efficient and does not take much time.

In this case, since the winding speed is usually relatively low, the impact on the fishing line is small even if the speed is reduced when the length reaches a relatively short reference length. For this reason, there is no possibility that the line feeding point of the rod jumps up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed.

In the electric fishing reel according to the third aspect, the fishing line winding means is arranged such that the line length calculated by the line length calculating means reaches a reference length corresponding to the selected current normal winding speed. At this point, the line is switched to the reduced winding speed corresponding to the normal winding speed and the fishing line is wound.

That is, the speed is not reduced stepwise in a plurality of times from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed. For this reason, the winding operation of the fishing line is efficient and does not take much time.

The first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds corresponds to the first reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds, and the two or more normal winding speeds correspond to each other. The second normal winding speed of the winding speeds corresponds to the second reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds. Then, the first normal winding speed is higher than the second normal winding speed, and the first reduced winding speed is higher than the second reduced winding speed.

That is, when the fishing line is wound at a relatively high normal winding speed (first normal winding speed), a relatively high reduced speed winding speed (first reduced winding speed) is correspondingly applied. Speed). For this reason,
Abrupt deceleration can be avoided, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the normal take-up speed to the reduced take-up speed can be prevented from jumping up the line payout point of the rod.

Also, the relatively low normal winding speed (second winding speed)
If you are winding the fishing line at the normal winding speed of
Correspondingly, the speed is reduced to a relatively slow deceleration winding speed (second deceleration winding speed). In this way, it is possible to sufficiently reduce the speed to a relatively slow deceleration winding speed. For this reason, when the winding of the fishing line is stopped after the speed has been reduced to the reduced winding speed, a change in speed at which the fishing line stops can be suppressed to a small value. It can be reliably prevented.

In this case, since the winding speed is usually relatively low, a rapid deceleration does not result in a rapid deceleration. For this reason, there is no possibility that the line feeding point of the rod jumps up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed.

The first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds corresponds to the first standard length of the two or more standard lengths, and the first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds corresponds to the first normal winding speed. The second normal winding speed corresponds to the second reference length of the two or more reference lengths. Then, the first normal winding speed is faster than the second normal winding speed, and the first reference length is longer than the second reference length.

That is, when the fishing line is wound at a relatively high normal winding speed (first normal winding speed), the line length of the fishing line is correspondingly set to a relatively long reference length (the first normal winding speed). (The reference length of 1). Here, when the line length of the fishing line is long, the resistance of the water received by the fishing line located in the water increases in accordance with the length, and the impact generated on the fishing line is suppressed by this resistance. For this reason, the impact transmitted to the rod can be reduced, and it is possible to prevent the line feeding point of the rod from jumping up due to the impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed.

Further, a relatively slow normal winding speed (second winding speed)
If you are winding the fishing line at the normal winding speed of
Correspondingly, when the line length of the fishing line reaches a relatively short reference length (second reference length), deceleration is performed. That is, since the winding is continued at the normal winding speed without deceleration until the relatively short reference length is reached, the winding operation of the fishing line is efficient and does not take much time.

In this case, since the winding speed is usually relatively low, even if the speed is reduced when the reference length reaches a relatively short reference length, the impact generated on the fishing line is small. For this reason, there is no possibility that the line feeding point of the rod jumps up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed.

In the fishing reel according to the fourth aspect, the fishing line winding means increases the normal winding speed when the line length calculated by the line length calculating means reaches a predetermined reference length. The fishing line is wound by switching to the reduced winding speed corresponding to the current load measured by the measuring means.

That is, the speed is not decelerated stepwise in a plurality of times from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed. For this reason, the winding operation of the fishing line is efficient and does not take much time.

The first load of the loads measured by the load measuring means and the first load of the two or more reduced winding speeds are selected.
Corresponds to the second load of the loads measured by the load measuring means and the second reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds. Then, the first load is larger than the second load, and the first reduced winding speed is higher than the second reduced winding speed.

Here, when a fish is hung on the tip of the fishing line or when there is a large weight, the load of winding the fishing line increases due to its weight and water resistance. Usually, the amount of bouncing of the leading end of the fishing line to be wound is also large. For this reason, when a relatively large load (first load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line, a relatively high speed reduction winding speed (the first load) is correspondingly applied.
By reducing the speed to the reduced winding speed)
Abrupt deceleration can be avoided, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the normal take-up speed to the reduced take-up speed can be prevented from jumping up the line payout point of the rod.

When a relatively small load (second load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line, a relatively slow deceleration winding speed (second deceleration winding speed) is correspondingly reduced.
Decelerate to In this way, it is possible to sufficiently reduce the speed to a relatively slow deceleration winding speed. For this reason, when the winding of the fishing line is stopped after the speed has been reduced to the reduced winding speed, a change in speed at which the fishing line stops can be suppressed to a small value. It can be reliably prevented.

In this case, the load of winding the fishing line is relatively small, and the amount of jump of the front end of the fishing line to be wound is also small. For this reason, even if the speed is sufficiently reduced to a relatively low speed, the impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the slow winding speed does not cause the rod feeding point of the rod to jump.

In the electric fishing reel according to the present invention, the fishing line winding means may be arranged such that the line length calculated by the line length calculating means reaches a reference length corresponding to the current load measured by the load measuring means. At this point, the normal winding speed is switched to the reduced winding speed and the fishing line is wound.

That is, the speed is not decelerated stepwise in a plurality of times from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed. For this reason, the winding operation of the fishing line is efficient and does not take much time.

Further, the first load among the loads measured by the load measuring means corresponds to the first reference length among the two or more reference lengths, and the first load among the loads measured by the load measuring means. The two loads correspond to the second reference length of the two or more reference lengths. Then, the first load is larger than the second load, and the first reference length is longer than the second reference length.

Here, when a fish is hung on the tip of the fishing line or when a large weight is attached, the load of winding the fishing line increases due to its weight and resistance to water. Usually, the amount of bouncing of the leading end of the fishing line to be wound is also large. On the other hand, when the line length of the fishing line is long, the resistance of the water received by the fishing line located in the water increases in accordance with the length, and this resistance suppresses the impact generated on the fishing line.

Therefore, when a relatively large load (first load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line, the line length of the fishing line is correspondingly increased to a relatively long reference length (first reference length). Deceleration when the speed reaches Thereby, the momentum at which the fishing line tip tends to jump can be reduced according to the resistance of the water. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the line feeding point of the rod from jumping up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed.

When a relatively small load (second load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line, the line length of the fishing line is correspondingly reduced to a relatively short reference length (second reference length). When the speed reaches), decelerate. That is, since the winding is continued at the normal winding speed without deceleration until the relatively short reference length is reached, the winding operation of the fishing line is efficient and does not take much time.

In this case, the load for winding the fishing line is relatively small, and the amount of jump of the front end of the fishing line to be wound is also small. Therefore, even if the fishing line is decelerated at the relatively short reference length, the impact on the fishing line is small, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed causes the fishing line unwinding point to be reduced. There is no danger of jumping.

In the electric fishing reel according to the present invention, the fishing line winding means may be arranged such that the line length calculated by the line length calculating means reaches a reference length corresponding to the current load measured by the load measuring means. At this point, the normal winding speed is switched to the reduced winding speed corresponding to the load, and the fishing line is wound.

That is, the speed is not decelerated stepwise in a plurality of times from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed. For this reason, the winding operation of the fishing line is efficient and does not take much time.

The first load among the loads measured by the load measuring means and the first load among the two or more reduced winding speeds are used.
Corresponds to the second load of the loads measured by the load measuring means and the second reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds. Then, the first load is larger than the second load, and the first reduced winding speed is higher than the second reduced winding speed.

Here, when a fish is hung on the tip of the fishing line or when a large weight is attached, the load of winding the fishing line increases due to its weight and resistance to water. Usually, the amount of bouncing of the leading end of the fishing line to be wound is also large. For this reason, when a relatively large load (first load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line, a relatively high speed reduction winding speed (the first load) is correspondingly applied.
By reducing the speed to the reduced winding speed)
Abrupt deceleration can be avoided, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the normal take-up speed to the reduced take-up speed can be prevented from jumping up the line payout point of the rod.

When a relatively small load (second load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line, a relatively slow deceleration winding speed (second deceleration winding speed) is correspondingly reduced.
Decelerate to In this way, it is possible to sufficiently reduce the speed to a relatively slow deceleration winding speed. For this reason, when the winding of the fishing line is stopped after the speed has been reduced to the reduced winding speed, a change in speed at which the fishing line stops can be suppressed to a small value. It can be reliably prevented.

In this case, the load of winding the fishing line is relatively small, and the amount of jump of the leading end of the line to be wound is also small. For this reason, even if the speed is sufficiently reduced to a relatively low speed, the impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the slow winding speed does not cause the rod feeding point of the rod to jump.

Further, the first load of the loads measured by the load measuring means corresponds to the first reference length of the two or more reference lengths, and the first load of the loads measured by the load measuring means. The two loads correspond to the second reference length of the two or more reference lengths. Then, the first load is larger than the second load, and the first reference length is longer than the second reference length.

Here, when a fish is hung on the tip of the fishing line or when a large weight is attached, the load of winding the fishing line increases due to its weight and resistance to water. Usually, the amount of bouncing of the leading end of the fishing line to be wound is also large. On the other hand, when the line length of the fishing line is long, the resistance of the water received by the fishing line located in the water increases in accordance with the length, and this resistance suppresses the impact generated on the fishing line.

Therefore, when a relatively large load (first load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line, the line length of the fishing line is correspondingly increased to a relatively long reference length (first reference length). Deceleration when the speed reaches Thereby, the momentum at which the fishing line tip tends to jump can be reduced according to the resistance of the water. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the line feeding point of the rod from jumping up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed.

When a relatively small load (second load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line, the line length of the fishing line is correspondingly reduced to a relatively short reference length (second reference length). When the speed reaches), decelerate. That is, since the winding is continued at the normal winding speed without deceleration until the relatively short reference length is reached, the winding operation of the fishing line is efficient and does not take much time.

In this case, the load for winding the fishing line is relatively small, and the amount of jump of the leading end of the line to be wound is also small. Therefore, even if the fishing line is decelerated at the relatively short reference length, the impact on the fishing line is small, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed causes the fishing line unwinding point to be reduced. There is no danger of jumping.

[0063]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

1. 1. First Embodiment 1-1 [Structure of Electric Reel for Fishing] FIG. 1 shows an electric reel 11 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
1 shows the appearance. In FIG. 1, a spool 137 is rotatably supported between a pair of side frames 151 and 152. The spool 137 contains a motor 134 (FIG. 2). The motor 134 rotates the spool 137 in the fishing line winding direction via the planetary speed reduction mechanism as in the related art. The details of the planetary reduction mechanism are the same as in the prior art and will not be described.

As shown in FIG. 1, a shaft 1 on which a roller 145 is rotatably held
46 is in contact. The shaft 146 is a holder 154
, And arrows 94, 9 with respect to the holder 154.
It is slidable in five directions. The shaft 146 is a spring 148
Urged in the direction of arrow 95, that is, in the direction toward the rotation center of the spool 137.

A rack 156 is provided on the side of the shaft 146.
Are formed, and the rack 156 is engaged with the gear 161. When the gear 161 rotates, the gear 162a meshing therewith rotates. When the gear 162a rotates,
The coaxial gear 162b rotates. Gear 162b
Is engaged with the gear 163a. In this manner, the sliding movement of the shaft 146 in the directions of the arrows 94 and 95 is transmitted to the wheel 163 via the displacement enlarging mechanism.

The wheel 163 is provided with magnets 165 at three locations. Further, a winding diameter detecting Hall element 141 is provided at a predetermined distance. Therefore, when the shaft 146 slides in the directions of the arrows 94 and 95, the sliding amount is determined by the winding diameter detecting Hall element 1.
It is detected at 41.

The roller 145 attached to the tip of the shaft 146 is constantly urged toward the spool 137 by the spring 148 as described above. Therefore, the shaft 146 slides in the directions of the arrows 94 and 95 in accordance with the increase and decrease of the amount of the fishing line wound around the spool 137. That is, based on the sliding amount of the shaft 146, the line length of the fishing line being unreeled from the fishing rod 2 can be calculated as described later.

On the side surface of the spool 137, four magnets 143 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. On the other hand, a magnet 143 is provided inside the side frame 152.
Are provided along the rotation trajectory. This allows the spool 137
The number of rotations and the direction of rotation are detected at every 1/4 rotation of.

A control box 135 is provided on the side frame 151. The control box 135 is provided with a liquid crystal display 130 for displaying a fishing line payout amount, a fishing mode, etc., a setting switch 136, a speed change switch 131, an ON / idle winding switch 138, and an OFF / flashing switch 133.

The setting switch 136 is a switch for giving an instruction for starting and ending a setting process described later. The speed change switch 131 includes an up switch 131a and a down switch 131b. When the up switch 131a is pressed, a speed change signal for increasing the winding speed is output. When the down switch 131b is pressed, the speed for reducing the winding speed is reduced. A change signal is output. In the present embodiment, the up switch 131a and the down switch 131 are used from 0 m / min to 150 m / min.
By operating b, the gear can be continuously changed.

When the ON / idle winding switch 138 is operated in the stop mode, normal winding starts. When the ON / idle winding switch 138 is operated in the normal winding state, high-speed winding is performed. That is, the up switch 131a and the down switch 131
When the fishing line is wound up by selecting a speed from 0 m / min to 150 m / min according to b, pressing the ON / idle winding switch 138 immediately switches to high speed winding.
In the present embodiment, high-speed winding is performed at a speed of 200 m / min.

FIG. 2 shows an example of a hardware configuration in which the mechanism in the control box 135 is realized by a CPU. The control box 135 includes a CPU 123,
ROM 125, RAM 127, liquid crystal display 13
0, input / output interface 122 and bus line 1
29.

The input / output interface 122 includes a motor controller 126, a rotation number detecting sensor 171, a winding diameter detecting sensor 173, a speed change switch 131, an ON / OFF
Empty winding switch 138, setting switch 136, OFF /
Various switches such as the instantaneous switch 133 are connected. The motor controller 126 is connected to a motor 134 that drives the spool 137 to rotate.

The ROM 125 stores a control program for the CPU 123 and the like, and the CPU 123 controls each unit via the bus line 129 according to the control program. The RAM 127 stores a unit winding diameter change amount Δr, a yarn length calculation formula, and the like, which will be described later.

On the liquid crystal display 130, the amount of the fishing line fed out and the like are displayed. When a rotation control signal is given to the motor controller 126, the motor 134 is driven, and the winding control of the spool 137 is performed. In the present embodiment, a winding diameter detection sensor 173 is configured by the magnet 165 and the winding diameter detection Hall element 141,
The magnet 143 and the spool rotation detecting Hall element 142 constitute a rotation speed detecting sensor 171.

In this embodiment, a mechanism such as a spool 137 and a motor 134 for winding the fishing line is the fishing line winding means according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, a mechanism such as the spool 137 and the motor 134 has been exemplified as the fishing line winding means. However, the fishing line winding means winds the fishing line unwound from the line unwinding point of the rod, and can be selected from two or more normal winding speeds. It is possible to wind the fishing line at the set speed,
Another mechanism may be adopted as long as it is possible to wind the fishing line by switching to two or more reduced winding speeds.

In this embodiment, the shaft 146, the spring 148, and the gear 16 for calculating the line length of the fishing line are used.
1, 162a, 162b, 163a, wheel 163,
Mechanisms such as the magnet 165 and the hole element 141 for detecting the winding diameter are the yarn length calculating means according to the present invention.

In this embodiment, the shaft 146, the spring 148, the gears 161 and 162
Although a mechanism such as a, 162b, 163a, a wheel 163, a magnet 165, a winding diameter detecting hall element 141 and the like are illustrated, other mechanisms may be employed as long as the mechanism calculates the line length of the fishing line being fed. Is also good.

1-2 [Contents of Program] Next, the contents of the program stored in the ROM 125 will be described. The electric reel according to the present embodiment has a setting mode and a use mode. The program in each mode will be described below in detail. Note that the setting mode is a mode for setting an arithmetic expression for calculating the line length Ln of the fishing line, and the use mode is a mode for performing normal feeding and winding of the fishing line.

1-2 (1) [Setting Mode] First, the setting mode will be described. FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of the program in the setting mode. When the operator presses the setting switch 136 shown in FIGS.
23 is supplied with a setting start signal. Upon receiving the setting start signal, the CPU 123 performs initial setting (step ST1). Specifically, N, n _AB , n _BE , r _A , and r _B are set to 0.

In this case, as shown in FIG.
Is the total number of spool rotations when the fishing line is wound up from the lower winding portion. Further, n _AB is the winding diameter r from the lower winding part.
_The number of rotations of the spool until _B is reached, and n _BE is the winding diameter r _B
From a number of spool rotations until a final winding diameter r _MAX. Further, r _A is the winding radius at point A (start of winding), and r _B is the winding radius at point B.

Next, the CPU 123 measures the winding start diameter r _A (step ST5). CPU123
Calculates the winding start diameter r _A by receiving a detection signal from the winding diameter detection sensor 173.

Thereafter, the CPU 123 determines whether or not a spool rotation detection signal in the winding direction has been given (step ST7). When the spool rotation detection signal is given, the rotation speed n _AB is incremented (step ST9), and it is determined whether or not the rotation speed n _AB has reached a predetermined value.

In the present embodiment, the number of rotations n _{AB is set} to 500. In this way, the winding start diameter r _A to the spool rotation is 500 rpm, and repeats the processing from step ST7 to step ST11. When the rotation speed n _AB reaches a predetermined value, the winding diameter rB is measured (Step S).
T13).

Next, as in step ST7, the CPU 123 determines whether or not a spool rotation detection signal in the winding direction has been given, and if so, the process proceeds to step ST17, where the rotation speed n _BE is increased. Increment the value. Then, it is determined whether or not a setting end signal has been given from the setting switch 136 (step ST19). Unless the setting end signal is given, the processing of steps ST15 and ST17 is repeated.

When the winding is completed to the final winding diameter r _MAX in this way, the operator presses the setting switch 136 to give a setting end signal. Thereby, the CPU 123
Goes to step ST21, and calculates the total number of revolutions N from the winding start diameter r _A to the final winding diameter r _MAX by the following equation.

N = (n _AB + n _BE ) After obtaining the total number of rotations N, the single winding diameter variation Δr is calculated and obtained (step ST23). Single winding diameter change Δr
Is determined by the following equation.

Δr = (r _B −r _A ) / n _{AB From} this, the amount of change in the single winding diameter per one rotation of the spool can be obtained.

Next, the CPU 123 determines the final thread diameter r.
_MAX is calculated (step ST25). r _MAX can be obtained by the following equation.

R _MAX = r _A + {Δr × (n _AB + n _BE )} Subsequently, the CPU 123 proceeds to steps ST23 and ST25.
And the final thread diameter r
_A yarn length calculation formula is determined based on _MAX (step ST2).
7).

The length L of the wound yarn is represented by the following equation.

[0092] _{L = 2πr MAX + 2π (r} MAX -Δr) + 2π (r MAX -2Δr) + ... + 2π (r MAX - (N-1) Δr) = 2πr MAX · N-2πΔr {N (N-1) / 2｝ = N · π ｛2r _MAX -Δr (N−1)｝ That is, the arithmetic expression of the yarn length L _n can be obtained by the following arithmetic expression, where n is the spool rotation speed from the final winding diameter. .

L _n = n · π {2r _MAX -Δr (n-1)} As described above, the arithmetic expression for the yarn length can be obtained.
This ends the setting mode.

1-2 (2) [Use Mode] Next, the use mode will be described. FIGS. 5, 6, 7, and 8 show flowcharts of programs in the use mode. Here, as shown in FIG. 9, it is assumed that the fishing line 10 is paid out into the water from a rod tip 2 </ b> H, which is a line feeding point of the rod 2. Then, the operator turns ON /
Press the idle winding switch 138 (FIGS. 1 and 2), and
Is wound up in the arrow 90 direction.

In the use mode, the CPU 123 first performs initialization (step ST) as shown in FIG.
31) Then, a thread length calculation is performed (step ST3).
3) Then, motor control is performed (step ST3)
9). Then, the processing of steps ST33 and ST39 is repeated.

FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a subroutine of the thread length calculation processing. After determining whether or not the spool is rotating (step ST41), the CPU 123 counts the rotation of the spool 137 (step ST4).
3).

Then, the CPU 123 detects whether or not the fishing line 10 is paid out, that is, the rotation direction of the spool 137 (step ST45). In this case, since it is the winding direction, the count value of the spool is decremented (step ST49). If the spool 137 is rotating in the feeding direction, the count of the spool 137 is incremented (step ST47).

Subsequently, the CPU 123 calculates the yarn length Ln based on the obtained count value and the yarn length calculation formula obtained in the above-described setting mode (FIG. 3) (step ST5).
1). The CPU 123 displays the calculated thread length Ln on the liquid crystal display 130 (step ST53), and ends this subroutine processing.

Next, the CPU 123 performs a motor control process (FIG. 5, step ST39). 7 and 8,
4 shows a flowchart of a subroutine of a motor control process. The CPU 123 determines whether or not the ON / idle winding switch 138 is in the ON state (FIG. 7, step ST61).
When the ON / idle winding switch 138 is pressed, the OFF /
As long as the instantaneous switch 133 is not depressed, the flag is kept up. In step ST61, if this flag is set, it is determined that the ON / idle winding switch 138 is in the ON state, and the process proceeds to step ST63.

In the step ST63, the device provided at the end of the fishing line 10 is moved to the ship-edge stop position P6.
(See FIG. 9). In this case, as shown in FIG. 9, the fishing line 10 is fed out into the water, and since the tackle has not reached the rim stop position P6, the motor is driven (step ST65). And step S
The process proceeds to the deceleration process of T69. FIG. 8 is a detailed flowchart of the deceleration process.

The CPU 123 first calculates the hoisting speed V (FIG. 8, step ST70). Winding speed V
Is determined as the amount of change in the yarn length Ln per unit time. Next, the CPU 123 determines the winding speed V of the fishing line 10.
Is 200 m / min. 20 minutes per minute
Assuming that the fishing line 10 is wound at 0 m, the process proceeds from step ST71 to step ST73, where the line length Ln is 7
m is determined. The deceleration position P1 shown in FIG. 9 indicates a yarn length of 7 m.

FIG. 10 shows the relationship between the hoisting speed V and the deceleration position. In the case where the fishing line 10 is wound in the direction of arrow 90 at a high speed of 200 m / min, when the line length reaches 7 m, that is, when the tackle reaches the deceleration position P1, C
PU123 has a winding speed of 200m / min to 60min / min.
m (step ST75).

Then, returning to the flowchart of FIG. 7, in step ST63, it is determined whether or not the device has reached the hull stopping position P6 (see FIG. 9). If not,
Steps ST65, ST67 and ST61 are repeated. The fishing line 10 is wound up at a speed of 60 m / min from the deceleration position P1, and when the tackle reaches the rim stop position P6, the process proceeds from step ST63 to step ST67, and the motor drive is stopped.

The hoisting speed V is 150 m / min.
If the range is faster than 100 m below, step ST
From 71, the process proceeds to step ST77. Then, the process proceeds from step ST77 to step ST79, where the yarn length Ln is 6
m is determined. The deceleration position P2 shown in FIG. 9 indicates a yarn length of 6 m.

When the yarn length reaches 6 m, that is, when the device reaches the deceleration position P2, the CPU 123 reduces the winding speed to 50 m / min (step ST8).
1). After that, when the device reaches the rim stop position P6, the process proceeds from step ST63 to step ST67 in FIG. 7 to stop driving the motor (see FIG. 10).

If the winding speed V is 100 m / min or less, the process proceeds to step ST83 via steps ST71 and ST77, and it is determined whether or not the yarn length Ln has reached 5 m. The deceleration position P3 shown in FIG. 9 indicates a yarn length of 5 m.
Then, when the yarn length reaches 5 m, that is, when the device reaches the deceleration position P3, the CPU 123 reduces the winding speed to 40 m / min (step ST85). After that, when the device reaches the ship edge stop position P6, FIG.
The process proceeds from step ST63 to step ST67 to stop the motor drive (see FIG. 10).

The hoisting speed V in this embodiment, that is, 200 m / min, and 150 m / min to 0 m / min,
It is a normal winding speed according to the present invention. Further, the deceleration speed in this embodiment, that is, 60 m / min, 50 m / min
m and 40 m / min are the reduced winding speed according to the present invention. Further, the deceleration positions P1, P2,
P3, that is, 7m, 6m, 5m is the reference position according to the present invention. These values shown in the present embodiment are examples, and different values may be employed.

As described above, in this embodiment, 3
The deceleration position (P1, P2, P3) and the deceleration speed (60 m / min, 60 m / min) are determined in advance according to the winding speed V (200 m / min, 150 m / min or more, which is faster than 100 m, and 100 m / min or less). (50 m / min, 40 m / min). These correspondences are stored in the RAM 127
(FIG. 2). When the vehicle reaches the deceleration position corresponding to the current hoisting speed V, the speed is reduced to the decelerating speed corresponding to the current hoisting speed V. That is, since the current winding speed V is not decelerated stepwise in a plurality of times, the winding operation of the fishing line 10 is efficient and does not take much time.

Further, in order from the speed at which the hoisting speed V is fast, the fast deceleration speed is determined in association with the speed. That is, when the fishing line 10 is wound at a relatively high winding speed V (first normal winding speed), the speed is reduced to a relatively high speed reduction speed (first reduced winding speed). Perform For this reason, rapid deceleration can be avoided, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the deceleration speed can prevent the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 from jumping up.

When the fishing line 10 is wound at a relatively low winding speed V (second normal winding speed), the fishing line 10 is correspondingly slowed down at a relatively low speed (second reduced winding speed). Decelerate to Thus, it is possible to sufficiently decelerate to a relatively slow deceleration speed. For this reason, when the winding of the fishing line 10 is stopped at the rim stop position P6 after the speed has been reduced to the deceleration speed, the speed change leading to the stop can be suppressed to be small, and the impact of the stopping of the winding causes the fishing rod 2 It is possible to reliably prevent the tip 2H from jumping up.

In this case, since the hoisting speed V is relatively low, a rapid deceleration does not occur even if the speed is sufficiently reduced. For this reason, there is no possibility that the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 will jump up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the deceleration speed.

In addition, in order from the speed at which the hoisting speed V is higher, the deceleration positions having longer lengths (longer distances from the water surface) are determined in association with each other. That is, when the fishing line 10 is wound at a relatively high winding speed V (first normal winding speed), the line length Ln of the fishing line 10 is correspondingly adjusted.
Decelerates when it reaches a relatively long deceleration position (first reference length).

Here, when the line length Ln of the fishing line 10 is long,
The resistance of the water that the fishing line 10 located in the water receives is increased in accordance with the length, and an impact generated on the fishing line 10 is suppressed by this resistance. For this reason, the impact transmitted to the fishing rod 2 can be reduced, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the deceleration speed can prevent the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 from jumping up.

When the fishing line 10 is wound at a relatively low winding speed V (second normal winding speed), the line length Ln of the fishing line 10 is correspondingly reduced to the relatively short deceleration position ( When the second reference length is reached, deceleration is performed. That is, since the winding is continued at the winding speed V without deceleration until the relatively short deceleration position is reached, the winding operation of the fishing line 10 is efficient and does not take much time.

In this case, since the hoisting speed V is relatively slow, even if the speed is reduced at the time of reaching the relatively short deceleration position, the impact generated on the fishing line 10 is small. For this reason,
There is no fear that the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 will jump up due to the impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the decelerating speed.

In the present embodiment, the winding speed V
100 m per minute at 150 m / min.
Faster speed ”and“ 100 m / min or less ”, and the corresponding deceleration position and deceleration speed are determined. However, the winding speed V may be divided into two stages or four or more stages, and the control may be performed by determining the corresponding deceleration position and deceleration speed.

[0117] 2. Second Embodiment Next, a second embodiment of the electric fishing reel according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. Here, the points different from the first embodiment will be mainly described.

In the first embodiment, the winding speed V divided into three stages (200 m / min, 150 m / min)
The deceleration positions (P1, P2, P3) corresponding to speeds of less than 100 m and faster than 100 m, and less than 100 m / min) were determined (see FIG. 10). However, in the present embodiment, as the predetermined reference length, for example, as shown in FIG.
(For example, 5 m) only.

The deceleration speed corresponding to the hoisting speed V divided into three stages (200 m / min, 150 m / min or less, higher than 100 m, 100 m / min or less) (6 min / min)
0 m, 50 m / min, 40 m / min) are stored in advance in the RAM 127 shown in the first embodiment.

Thus, the fishing line 10 is set at the deceleration position P.
When the speed reaches 3, the speed is reduced to the deceleration speed corresponding to the current hoisting speed V. That is, since the current hoisting speed V is not decelerated stepwise in a plurality of times,
The winding operation of the fishing line 10 is efficient and does not take much time.

Further, in order from the fast hoisting speed V, the fast decelerating speed is determined in association with the speed. That is, when the fishing line 10 is wound at a relatively high winding speed V (first normal winding speed), the speed is reduced to a relatively high speed reduction speed (first reduced winding speed). Perform For this reason, rapid deceleration can be avoided, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the deceleration speed can prevent the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 from jumping up.

When the fishing line 10 is wound at a relatively low winding speed V (second normal winding speed), the fishing line 10 is correspondingly slowed down at a relatively low speed (second reduced winding speed). Decelerate to Thus, it is possible to sufficiently decelerate to a relatively slow deceleration speed. For this reason, when the winding of the fishing line 10 is stopped at the rim stop position P6 after the speed has been reduced to the deceleration speed, the speed change leading to the stop can be suppressed to be small, and the impact of the stopping of the winding causes the rod 2 of the fishing rod 2 to stop. It is possible to reliably prevent the tip 2H from jumping up.

In this case, since the hoisting speed V is relatively low, a rapid deceleration does not occur even if the speed is sufficiently reduced. For this reason, there is no possibility that the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 will jump up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the deceleration speed.

The winding speed V in the present embodiment, that is, 200 m / min, and 150 m / min to 0 m / min,
It is a normal winding speed according to the present invention. Further, the deceleration speed in this embodiment, that is, 60 m / min, 50 m / min
m and 40 m / min are the reduced winding speed according to the present invention. These values shown in the present embodiment are examples, and different values may be employed.

[0125] 3. Third Embodiment Next, a third embodiment of the electric fishing reel according to the present invention will be described. Here, the points different from the first embodiment will be mainly described.

In the first embodiment, the winding speed V divided into three stages (200 m / min, 150 m / min)
deceleration speed (60 m / min, 50 m / min, 40 min / min) corresponding to m or less and higher than 100 m / min.
m) (see FIG. 10). However, in the present embodiment, for example, only 60 m / min is defined as one reduced winding speed as shown in FIG.

Then, the deceleration positions P1 and P corresponding to the hoisting speed V (200 m / min, 150 m / min or more, which is faster than 100 m, 100 m / min or less) divided into three stages.
2, P3 (for example, 7 m, 6 m, 5 m) are stored in the RAM 127 shown in the first embodiment in advance.

In this way, when the vehicle reaches the deceleration position corresponding to the current hoisting speed V, the speed is reduced to the decelerating speed. That is, since the current winding speed V is not decelerated stepwise in a plurality of times, the winding operation of the fishing line 10 is efficient and does not take much time.

In addition, the deceleration position having a longer length (longer distance from the water surface) is determined in association with the hoisting speed V in order from the higher speed. That is, when the fishing line 10 is wound at a relatively high winding speed V (first normal winding speed), the line length Ln of the fishing line 10 is correspondingly adjusted.
Decelerates when it reaches a relatively long deceleration position (first reference length).

Here, when the line length Ln of the fishing line 10 is long,
The resistance of the water that the fishing line 10 located in the water receives is increased in accordance with the length, and an impact generated on the fishing line 10 is suppressed by this resistance. For this reason, the impact transmitted to the fishing rod 2 can be reduced, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the deceleration speed can prevent the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 from jumping up.

When the fishing line 10 is wound at a relatively low winding speed V (second normal winding speed), the line length Ln of the fishing line 10 is correspondingly reduced to a relatively short deceleration position ( When the second reference length is reached, deceleration is performed. That is, since the winding is continued at the winding speed V without deceleration until the relatively short deceleration position is reached, the winding operation of the fishing line 10 is efficient and does not take much time.

In this case, since the hoisting speed V is relatively low, even if the speed is reduced at the time when the speed reaches a relatively short deceleration position, the impact generated on the fishing line 10 is small. For this reason,
There is no fear that the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 will jump up due to the impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the decelerating speed.

The winding speed V in the present embodiment, that is, 200 m / min, and 150 m / min to 0 m / min,
It is a normal winding speed according to the present invention. Also, the deceleration positions P1, P2, P3 in the present embodiment, that is, 7 m,
6 m and 5 m are reference positions according to the present invention. These values shown in the present embodiment are examples, and different values may be employed.

4. Fourth Embodiment Next, a fourth embodiment of the electric fishing reel according to the present invention will be described. Here, the points different from the first embodiment will be mainly described.

In the first embodiment, the hoisting speed V (200 m / min, 150 min / min) divided into three stages
The deceleration position (P1, P2, P3) and the deceleration speed (60 m / min, 50 m / min, 40 m / min) are determined in advance in accordance with the speed m and the speed higher than 100 m and the speed per minute of 100 m or less. When the vehicle reaches the deceleration position corresponding to the current hoisting speed V, the speed is reduced to the decelerating speed corresponding to the current hoisting speed V.

In this embodiment, deceleration control is performed by using the winding load of the fishing line 10 instead of the winding speed V divided into three stages in the first embodiment. FIG.
3 is a hardware configuration in the present embodiment. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, a load detecting circuit 1 as a load measuring means
Reference numeral 80 measures a current value given to the motor 134 from the motor controller 126, and detects a winding load of the fishing line 10 based on a change in the current value.

This load is divided into a plurality of stages and stored in advance, and the deceleration positions P1, P2, P
3 (for example, 7 m, 6 m, 5 m), and a deceleration speed (for example, 60 m / min, 50 m / min, 40 m / min). These correspondences are stored in the RAM 127 (FIG. 2).
Is stored in Then, the selected winding speed V
When the fishing line 10 is wound up and reaches a deceleration position corresponding to the current load of winding, the fishing line 10 is decelerated to a deceleration speed corresponding to the current load. That is, since the current winding speed V is not decelerated stepwise in a plurality of times, the winding operation of the fishing line 10 is efficient and does not take much time.

[0138] Faster deceleration speeds are determined in association with the winding load in descending order. That is, when a relatively large load (first load) is applied, the vehicle is decelerated to a relatively fast deceleration speed (first deceleration speed) in response to this, thereby avoiding rapid deceleration. It is possible to prevent the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 from jumping up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the deceleration speed.

When a relatively small load (second load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line, the speed is reduced to a relatively slow deceleration speed (second deceleration speed). Thus, it is possible to sufficiently decelerate to a relatively slow deceleration speed. For this reason, when the winding of the fishing line 10 is stopped after the speed is reduced to the deceleration speed, the speed change leading to the stop can be suppressed to a small value. It can be reliably prevented.

In this case, the load for winding the fishing line 10 is relatively small, and the amount of jump of the device to be wound is also small. Therefore, even if the speed is sufficiently reduced to a relatively low speed, there is no danger that the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 will jump due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the speed reduction.

In addition, the deceleration position having a longer length (a longer distance from the water surface) is determined in association with a value of a larger winding load. That is, when a relatively large load (first load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line 10, the line length of the fishing line 10 is correspondingly changed to a relatively long deceleration position (first reference length). Decelerate at that point.
Thus, the momentum of the gimmick to jump can be reduced according to the resistance of the water. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 from jumping up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the decelerating speed.

When a relatively small load (second load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line 10, the length of the fishing line 10 is correspondingly reduced to the relatively short deceleration position (second reference length). Deceleration when the speed reaches That is, since the winding is continued at the winding speed V without deceleration until the relatively short deceleration position is reached, the winding operation of the fishing line 10 is efficient and does not take much time.

In this case, the load for winding the fishing line 10 is relatively small, and the amount of jump of the device to be wound is small. Therefore, even when the fishing line 10 is decelerated at a relatively short deceleration position, the impact generated on the fishing line 10 is small, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the reduced winding speed causes the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 to move. There is no danger of jumping.

[0144] 5. Fifth Embodiment Next, a fifth embodiment of the electric fishing reel according to the present invention will be described. Here, the points different from the fourth embodiment will be mainly described.

In the fourth embodiment, the fishing line 10
Is stored in advance in a plurality of stages, and the deceleration positions P1, P2, P3 are stored in accordance with the load in each stage.
(E.g., 7 m, 6 m, 5 m) and deceleration speed (e.g., 60 m / min, 50 m / min, 40 m / min). Then, the fishing line 10 is wound at the selected winding speed V, and when reaching the deceleration position corresponding to the current load of winding, the fishing line 10 is decelerated to the deceleration speed corresponding to the current load.

However, in the present embodiment, for example, only the deceleration position P3 (for example, 5 m) is determined as the predetermined reference length. Then, the deceleration speed (60 m / min, 50 m / min, 40 min / min) corresponding to the load divided into three stages.
m) in the RAM 127 previously described in the first embodiment.
To memorize it.

Thus, the fishing line 10 is wound at the selected winding speed V, and when the tackle of the fishing line 10 reaches the deceleration position P3, the fishing line 10 is decelerated to the deceleration speed corresponding to the current load. That is, since the current winding speed V is not decelerated stepwise in a plurality of times, the fishing line 10
The winding operation is efficient and takes less time.

In addition, in order from the largest value of the winding load, the fast deceleration speed is determined in association with the speed. That is, when a relatively large load (first load) is applied, the vehicle is decelerated to a relatively fast deceleration speed (first deceleration speed) in response to this, thereby avoiding rapid deceleration. It is possible to prevent the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 from jumping up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the deceleration speed.

When a relatively small load (second load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line, the speed is reduced to a relatively slow deceleration speed (second deceleration speed). Thus, it is possible to sufficiently decelerate to a relatively slow deceleration speed. For this reason, when the winding of the fishing line 10 is stopped after the speed is reduced to the deceleration speed, the speed change leading to the stop can be suppressed to a small value. It can be reliably prevented.

In this case, the load for winding the fishing line 10 is relatively small, and the amount of jump of the device to be wound is small. Therefore, even if the speed is sufficiently reduced to a relatively low speed, there is no danger that the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 will jump due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the speed reduction.

6. Sixth Embodiment Next, a sixth embodiment of the electric fishing reel according to the present invention will be described. Here, the points different from the fourth embodiment will be mainly described.

In the fourth embodiment, the fishing line 10
Is stored in advance in a plurality of stages, and the deceleration positions P1, P2, P3 are stored in accordance with the load in each stage.
(E.g., 7 m, 6 m, 5 m) and deceleration speed (e.g., 60 m / min, 50 m / min, 40 m / min). Then, the fishing line 10 is wound at the selected winding speed V, and when reaching the deceleration position corresponding to the current load of winding, the fishing line 10 is decelerated to the deceleration speed corresponding to the current load.

However, in this embodiment, only one speed of 60 m / min is defined as one deceleration winding speed. Then, the deceleration position P corresponding to the load divided into three stages
1, P2, and P3 (for example, 7 m, 6 m, and 5 m) are stored in advance in the RAM 127 described in the first embodiment.

Thus, the fishing line 10 is wound at the selected winding speed V, and when the fishing line 10 reaches the deceleration position corresponding to the current load, the fishing line 10 is reduced to the deceleration speed of 60 m / min. That is, since the current winding speed V is not decelerated stepwise in a plurality of times, the winding operation of the fishing line 10 is efficient and does not take much time.

In addition, the deceleration position having a longer length (longer distance from the water surface) is determined in association with the value of the winding load in descending order. That is, when a relatively large load (first load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line 10, the line length of the fishing line 10 is correspondingly changed to a relatively long deceleration position (first reference length). Decelerate at that point.
Thus, the momentum of the gimmick to jump can be reduced according to the resistance of the water. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 from jumping up due to an impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the decelerating speed.

When a relatively small load (second load) is applied to the winding of the fishing line 10, the length of the fishing line 10 is correspondingly reduced to a relatively short deceleration position (second reference length). Deceleration when the speed reaches That is, since the winding is continued at the winding speed V without deceleration until the relatively short deceleration position is reached, the winding operation of the fishing line 10 is efficient and does not take much time.

In this case, the load for winding the fishing line 10 is relatively small, and the amount of jump of the device to be wound is small. Therefore, even when the fishing line 10 is decelerated at a relatively short deceleration position, the impact generated on the fishing line 10 is small, and the impact at the time of deceleration from the hoisting speed V to the reduced winding speed causes the rod tip 2H of the fishing rod 2 to move. There is no danger of jumping.

[0158] 7. Other Embodiments The electric fishing reel according to the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. For example, it is also possible to perform control in which the controls of the second, third, fifth and sixth embodiments are combined. Further, control may be performed by combining all of these embodiments.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an external view of an electric reel according to a first embodiment of a fishing electric reel according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 shows a control box 135 shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration realized by U.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a program in a setting mode.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a relationship between a winding line diameter of a fishing line wound around a spool and a winding rotation speed.

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a program in a use mode.

FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a thread length calculation process shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a motor control process shown in FIG.

FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a deceleration process shown in FIG.

FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a deceleration position where the winding speed of the fishing line is reduced.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a relationship between a hoisting speed V and a deceleration position.

FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between a hoisting speed V and a deceleration speed according to a second embodiment of the electric fishing reel according to the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between a hoisting speed V and a deceleration position according to a third embodiment of the electric fishing reel according to the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a hardware configuration of a fishing electric reel according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a deceleration position where the winding speed of the fishing line is reduced.

FIGS. 15A and 15B are diagrams showing the state of the fishing rod 2 jumping up, and FIGS. 15C and 15D are diagrams showing the relationship between the winding speed and the deceleration position in the conventional electric reel.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 ... fishing rod 2H ... rod tip 10 ... fishing line 123 ... CPU 125 ... ROM 127 ... RAM 180 ... load Detection circuit

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A fishing line winding means for winding a fishing line fed from a fishing line feeding point of a rod, wherein the fishing line can be wound at a speed selected from two or more normal winding speeds, and Fishing line winding means capable of winding the fishing line by switching to two or more reduced winding speeds; and line length calculating means for calculating the line length of the fishing line being unwound. The speed and the two or more reduced winding speeds correspond to each other, and a first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds and a first reduced winding of the two or more reduced winding speeds And a second normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds and a second reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds correspond to the first normal winding speed. The winding speed is the second normal winding And the first reduced take-up speed is faster than the second reduced take-up speed, and the fishing line take-up means is turned on when the line length calculated by the line length calculator reaches a predetermined reference length. An electric reel for fishing, wherein the selected current normal winding speed is switched to a reduced winding speed corresponding to the normal winding speed to wind the fishing line. 2. A fishing line winding means for winding a fishing line fed from a line feeding point of a rod, wherein the fishing line can be wound at a speed selected from two or more normal winding speeds, and 1. A fishing line winding means capable of switching to the reduced speed winding speed of 1 and winding the fishing line, and a line length calculating means for calculating the line length of the fishing line being fed. Two or more reference lengths of the fishing line length serving as a reference for switching from the winding speed to the reduced winding speed are set. The normal winding speed of two or more and the reference length of two or more correspond to each other. A first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds corresponds to a first standard length of the two or more standard lengths, and a first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds 2 normal winding speed and 2 or more The first normal winding speed is higher than the second normal winding speed, and the first standard length is longer than the second standard length. The fishing line winding means has a line length calculated by the line length calculating means,
An electric reel for fishing, characterized in that when a reference length corresponding to a selected current normal winding speed is reached, the normal winding speed is switched to a reduced winding speed to wind up a fishing line. 3. A fishing line winding means for winding a fishing line fed from a line feeding point of a rod, wherein the fishing line can be wound at a speed selected from two or more normal winding speeds, and Fishing line winding means capable of winding the fishing line by switching to two or more reduced winding speeds; and line length calculating means for calculating the line length of the fishing line being unwound. The speed and the two or more reduced winding speeds correspond to each other, and a first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds and a first reduced winding of the two or more reduced winding speeds And a second normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds and a second reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds correspond to the first normal winding speed. The winding speed is the second normal winding And the first reduced take-up speed is faster than the second reduced take-up speed, and the fishing line take-up means is used as a reference line length for switching from the normal take-up speed to the reduced take-up speed. The two or more standard winding speeds are set, and the two or more normal winding speeds correspond to the two or more standard lengths. The first normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds And a first reference length of the two or more reference lengths, and a second normal winding speed of the two or more normal winding speeds and a second of the two or more reference lengths. The first normal winding speed is higher than the second normal winding speed, the first standard length is longer than the second standard length, and the fishing line winding means is provided with a line length. The thread length calculated by the calculating means is
When the reference length corresponding to the selected current normal winding speed is reached, the fishing line is wound by switching to the reduced winding speed corresponding to the normal winding speed. reel. 4. A fishing line winding means for winding a fishing line fed from a line feeding point of a rod, wherein the fishing line can be wound at a normal winding speed and at a reduced winding speed of 2 or more. Fishing line winding means capable of switching and winding the fishing line, line length calculating means for calculating the line length of the fishing line being fed, and load measuring means for measuring the winding load of the fishing line. The load measured by the measuring means corresponds to the deceleration winding speed of two or more, and the first load of the loads measured by the load measurement means and the first deceleration of the two or more deceleration winding speeds The winding speed corresponds to the second of the loads measured by the load measuring means.
Corresponds to a second reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds, the first load is larger than the second load, and the first reduced winding speed is the second reduced winding speed. Faster than the winding speed, the fishing line winding means sets the normal winding speed to the current load measured by the load measuring means when the line length calculated by the line length calculating means reaches a predetermined reference length. An electric reel for fishing, wherein a fishing line is wound by switching to a corresponding reduced winding speed. 5. A fishing line winding means for winding a fishing line unwound from a line unwinding point of a rod, wherein the fishing line can be wound at a normal winding speed, and is switched to one reduced winding speed. A fishing line winding means capable of winding a fishing line, a line length calculating means for calculating a line length of the fishing line being fed, and a load measuring means for measuring a winding load of the fishing line. At least two reference lengths of the fishing line length are set as a reference for the take-up means to switch from the normal take-up speed to the reduced take-up speed, and the load measured by the load measuring means and the two or more reference lengths are set. And the first load of the loads measured by the load measuring means corresponds to the first reference length of the two or more reference lengths, and the load measured by the load measuring means A second load and two or more A second reference length of the reference lengths, wherein the first load is larger than the second load, the first reference length is longer than the second reference length, , The yarn length calculated by the yarn length calculating means is
An electric reel for fishing, characterized in that when the load length reaches a reference length corresponding to the current load measured by the load measuring means, the normal winding speed is switched to the reduced winding speed and the fishing line is wound up. 6. A fishing line winding means for winding a fishing line fed from a line feeding point of a rod, wherein the fishing line can be wound at a normal winding speed and at a reduced winding speed of 2 or more. Fishing line winding means capable of switching and winding the fishing line, line length calculating means for calculating the line length of the fishing line being fed, and load measuring means for measuring the winding load of the fishing line. The load measured by the measuring means corresponds to the deceleration winding speed of two or more, and the first load of the loads measured by the load measurement means and the first deceleration of the two or more deceleration winding speeds The winding speed corresponds to the second of the loads measured by the load measuring means.
Corresponds to a second reduced winding speed of the two or more reduced winding speeds, the first load is larger than the second load, and the first reduced winding speed is the second reduced winding speed. The reference speed is set to two or more of the line length of the fishing line, which is faster than the winding speed, and the fishing line winding means is used as a reference for switching from the normal winding speed to the reduced winding speed. The load to be measured corresponds to two or more reference lengths, and the first load among the loads measured by the load measuring means corresponds to the first reference length among the two or more reference lengths, The second load of the loads measured by the load measuring means corresponds to the second reference length of the two or more reference lengths, and the first load is larger than the second load, and the first load is larger than the second load. The reference length is longer than the second reference length, and the fishing line winding means includes a line length calculating means. The calculated yarn length,
A fish that winds a fishing line by switching the normal winding speed to a reduced winding speed corresponding to the load when the reference length corresponding to the current load measured by the load measuring means is reached. Electric reel for fishing.