JPH11501339A - ボラベンゼン系オレフィン重合触媒 - Google Patents
ボラベンゼン系オレフィン重合触媒Info
- Publication number
- JPH11501339A JPH11501339A JP8522851A JP52285196A JPH11501339A JP H11501339 A JPH11501339 A JP H11501339A JP 8522851 A JP8522851 A JP 8522851A JP 52285196 A JP52285196 A JP 52285196A JP H11501339 A JPH11501339 A JP H11501339A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- catalyst according
- group
- chlorine
- catalysts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000027 (C1-C10) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 trimethylphenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical group C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 claims 1
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-O phenylazanium Chemical compound [NH3+]C1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical compound C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(C=C)CC1C=C2 INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJBXZYVCVWDSMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N BCC=CC=C Chemical class BCC=CC=C JJBXZYVCVWDSMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FHUODBDRWMIBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl p-anisate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 FHUODBDRWMIBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BMTKGBCFRKGOOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K cyclopenta-1,3-diene;zirconium(4+);trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+4].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 BMTKGBCFRKGOOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexadiene Natural products CC=CCC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHNQYGJTXLQHMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-bis(2-methylpropyl)oxaluminane Chemical compound CC(C)CC1CCC[Al](CC(C)C)O1 BHNQYGJTXLQHMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyloxaluminane Chemical compound CC[Al]1CCCCO1 YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)pent-4-en-2-one Chemical group CC(=C)CC(=O)Cc1c(C)cc(C)cc1C UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGUIULYPXPSZRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=2C([Li])=CC=CC=2CC2=CC=CC=C2B1C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C Chemical compound C1=2C([Li])=CC=CC=2CC2=CC=CC=C2B1C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C RGUIULYPXPSZRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJONFIGVOQMBIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cl[Zr](Cl)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)C1C=CC=C1 XJONFIGVOQMBIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N allene Chemical group C=C=C IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical class C1CC=CC=C1 MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006262 high density polyethylene film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium amide Chemical compound [Li+].[NH2-] AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEYKVVYJAMSLSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;n,n,n',n'-tetramethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound [Li].CN(C)CCN(C)C YEYKVVYJAMSLSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N norbornadiene Chemical compound C1=CC2C=CC1C2 SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010094 polymer processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBIQAPKSNFTACH-UHFFFAOYSA-K vanadium oxytrichloride Chemical compound Cl[V](Cl)(Cl)=O JBIQAPKSNFTACH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/646—Catalysts comprising at least two different metals, in metallic form or as compounds thereof, in addition to the component covered by group C08F4/64
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65925—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually non-bridged
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
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- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 一般式 (式中、Qは下記の環を含有するリガンドであり、 Rは水素、N(R′)2、OR′、およびR′よりなる群から選ばれ、各R′は 独立に、C1〜C10アルキル、C6〜C15アリール、C7〜C15アルカリール、お よびC7〜C15アラルキルから選ばれ、各Xは独立に、水素、ハロゲン、C1〜C10 アルコキシ、C1〜C10ジアルキルアミノ、メチル、 から選ばれ、各R1は独立に、ハロゲン、C1〜C10アルコキシ、およびR′より なる群から選ばれ、Lは Q,およびXよりなる群から選ばれ、ここで、LはQに架橋していてもよく、B は任意的ルイス塩基であり、゛n″は0〜5であり、そしてMはチタン、ジルコ ニウムおよびバフニウムよりなる詳から選ばれる)を持つことを特徴とする触媒 。 2. 前記Mはジルコニウムであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の触媒。 3. 前記各Xは塩素であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の触媒。 4. 前記各Xはメチルであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の触媒。 5. 前記Lはシクロペンタジエニルであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の触 媒。 6. 前記Lは塩素であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の触媒。 7. 前記Qは であり、Rは−N(R′)2またはフェニルであることを特徴とする請求項1記 載の触媒。 8. 前記Qは であることを特徴とする請求項7記載の触媒。 9. 前記Qは (式中、mは0〜7である)であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の触媒。 10. 前記Qは (式中、mは0〜9である)であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の触媒。 11. 触媒のモル当たり約0.01〜約100,000モルの有機金属助触媒 と組み今わせたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の触媒。 12. 前記有機金属助触媒がメチルアルミノキサンまたはポリメチルアルミノ キサンであることを特徴とする請求項11記載の触媒。 13. 非共役不活性アニオンを含有する酸塩を触媒のモル当たり約0.01〜 約1000モル組み合わせたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の触媒。 14. 前記酸塩がリチウムテトラキス(ペンタルオロフェニル)ボレート、リ チウムテトラキス(ペンタルオロフェニル)アルミネート、アニリニウムテトラ キス(ペンタフルオロフェニル)ボレート、およびそれらの混合物よりなる群か ら選ばれることを特徴とする請求項13記載の触媒。 15. α−オレフィンを請求項1に記載の触媒の存在下に加熱することを含む 、α−オレフィンの重合方法。 16. 一般式 (式中、Qは 各Xは独立に、塩素およびメチルよりなる群から選ばれ、LはQ、 または塩素であり、Rは−N(CH3)2またはC7〜C15のアルキル置換フェニ ル、かつBは任意的なルイス塩基である)を持つことを特徴とする触媒。 17. 一般式 (式中、Cpはシクロペンタジエニルであり、Qは であり、かつRは−N(CH3)2またはC7〜C15のアルキル置換フェニルで ある)を持つことを特徴とする触媒。 18. 前記Rは−N(CH3)2であることを特徴とする請求項17記載の触媒 。 19. 前記Rはトリメチルフェニルであることを特徴とする請求項15記載の 触媒。 20. B−ジメチルアミノボラベンゼンシクロペンタジエニルジルコニウム ジクロライドであることを特徴とする請求項17記載の触媒。 21. シクロペンタジエニル(9−メシチルボラアントラセニル)ジルコニウ ム ジクロライドであることを特徴とする請求項17記載の触媒。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/373,814 US5554775A (en) | 1995-01-17 | 1995-01-17 | Borabenzene based olefin polymerization catalysts |
| US08/373,814 | 1995-01-17 | ||
| PCT/US1995/016556 WO1996023004A2 (en) | 1995-01-17 | 1995-12-20 | Borabenzene based olefin polymerization catalysts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11501339A true JPH11501339A (ja) | 1999-02-02 |
Family
ID=23473987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8522851A Ceased JPH11501339A (ja) | 1995-01-17 | 1995-12-20 | ボラベンゼン系オレフィン重合触媒 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5554775A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0804490B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPH11501339A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR19980702204A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1118479C (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU692985B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9510293A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2210496C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69503070T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2126336T3 (ja) |
| FI (1) | FI119735B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW338045B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996023004A2 (ja) |
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Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1231774B (it) * | 1989-08-03 | 1991-12-21 | Enichem Anic Spa | Catalizzatore e procedimento per la polimerizzazione e per la copolimerizzazione di alfa olefine. |
| US5064802A (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-11-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Metal complex compounds |
| DE4203753A1 (de) * | 1992-02-10 | 1993-08-12 | Basf Ag | Katalysatorsysteme zur polymerisation von c(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)-bis c(pfeil abwaerts)1(pfeil abwaerts)(pfeil abwaerts)0(pfeil abwaerts)-alkenen |
| US5468889A (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1995-11-21 | The University Of Toledo | Boryl zirconocene organic 1,1-dimetallic compounds |
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1995
- 1995-01-17 US US08/373,814 patent/US5554775A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-20 KR KR1019970705599A patent/KR19980702204A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 1995-12-20 BR BR9510293A patent/BR9510293A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-12-20 CA CA002210496A patent/CA2210496C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-20 WO PCT/US1995/016556 patent/WO1996023004A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-12-20 JP JP8522851A patent/JPH11501339A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1995-12-20 AU AU45243/96A patent/AU692985B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-12-20 DE DE69503070T patent/DE69503070T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-20 ES ES95943891T patent/ES2126336T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-20 EP EP95943891A patent/EP0804490B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-20 CN CN95197369A patent/CN1118479C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-01-31 TW TW085101179A patent/TW338045B/zh active
- 1996-05-17 US US08/651,190 patent/US5637659A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1997
- 1997-09-17 FI FI973710A patent/FI119735B/fi active IP Right Grant
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|---|---|
| AU692985B2 (en) | 1998-06-18 |
| FI973710A0 (fi) | 1997-09-17 |
| KR19980702204A (ko) | 1998-07-15 |
| CN1190407A (zh) | 1998-08-12 |
| DE69503070T2 (de) | 1999-05-27 |
| WO1996023004A2 (en) | 1996-08-01 |
| US5554775A (en) | 1996-09-10 |
| AU4524396A (en) | 1996-08-14 |
| CA2210496C (en) | 2005-09-13 |
| US5637659A (en) | 1997-06-10 |
| BR9510293A (pt) | 1998-06-30 |
| FI973710L (fi) | 1997-09-17 |
| WO1996023004A3 (en) | 1998-01-22 |
| CN1118479C (zh) | 2003-08-20 |
| EP0804490A2 (en) | 1997-11-05 |
| CA2210496A1 (en) | 1996-08-01 |
| ES2126336T3 (es) | 1999-03-16 |
| DE69503070D1 (de) | 1998-07-23 |
| TW338045B (en) | 1998-08-11 |
| EP0804490B1 (en) | 1998-06-17 |
| FI119735B (fi) | 2009-02-27 |
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