JPH11505060A - 発熱体、製造方法及び利用 - Google Patents
発熱体、製造方法及び利用Info
- Publication number
- JPH11505060A JPH11505060A JP8533154A JP53315496A JPH11505060A JP H11505060 A JPH11505060 A JP H11505060A JP 8533154 A JP8533154 A JP 8533154A JP 53315496 A JP53315496 A JP 53315496A JP H11505060 A JPH11505060 A JP H11505060A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heating element
- substrate
- element according
- layer
- binder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/28—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/24—Arrangements of the heating means within the iron; Arrangements for distributing, conducting or storing the heat
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/26—Temperature control or indicating arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/28—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
- H05B3/283—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material the insulating material being an inorganic material, e.g. ceramic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/28—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
- H05B3/286—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material the insulating material being an organic material, e.g. plastic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/003—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using serpentine layout
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.少なくとも一つの基材(1,6;9,13;17,20,23)と、融解温度が発 熱体の動作温度より高く且つ当該基材上に薄いフィルムでもって付着させること ができる少なくとも1種のポリマーの分散液、溶液又は粉体から形成された結合 剤(3;11;18,21)により当該基材に付着する少なくとも一つの電気抵抗層( 4;11;19)を含むことを特徴とする、薄い発熱体(8;15;16)。 2.前記結合剤がペルフッ素化ポリマーを基礎材料としていることを特徴とす る、請求の範囲第1項記載の発熱体。 3.前記ペルフッ素化ポリマーがPFA、MFA 及びPTFEから選ばれることを特徴 とする、請求の範囲第2項記載の発熱体。 4.前記基材がペルフッ素化ポリマーを含浸したウェブ又は布であることを特 徴とする、請求の範囲第1項から第3項までの一つに記載の発熱体。 5.前記ペルフッ素化ポリマーがPTFEであることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第 4項記載の発熱体。 6.前記電気抵抗層が金属シートを基礎材料としていることを特徴とする、請 求の範囲第1項から第5項までの一つに記載の発熱体。 7.前記電気抵抗層が結合剤中に分散した電気伝導性粒子を基礎材料としてい ることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項から第5項までの一つに記載の発熱体。 8.前記電気抵抗層が電気伝導性組成物を、特にスクリーン印刷により付着さ せることにより所望の形状で直接得られることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項 から第5項までの一つに記載の発熱体。 9.サーモスタット(22)が取り付けられていることを特徴とす る、請求の範囲第1項から第8項までの一つに記載の発熱体。 10.下記の工程を特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項から第6項までの一つに記載 の発熱体の製造方法。 ・発熱体を製造するための支持材として使用する基材を用意する工程 ・この基材上へ分散液、溶液又は粉体から結合剤を付着させる工程 ・随意の乾燥後、伝導性層を基材とともに加圧により集成する工程 ・この伝導性層に電気抵抗体として所望の形状を与えるためそれを化学的に処 理する工程 ・この予備的に積層したものと共に、結合剤の層で被覆した第二の基材を集成 する工程 ・積層構造を持つ発熱体を得る工程 11.結合剤と電気伝導性粒子との分散液を基材へ付着させ、伝導性層に所望の 形状を与えるようそれを化学的に処理し、結合剤の層で被覆した第二の基材を上 記の基材と共にローラー掛けして集成することを特徴とする、請求の範囲第7項 記載の発熱体の製造方法。 12.伝導性組成物を基材へ、特にスクリーン印刷により付着させ、そして結合 剤の層で被覆した第二の基材を上記の基材と共に加圧により集成することを特徴 とする、請求の範囲第8項記載の発熱体の製造方法。 13.家庭用具への請求の範囲第1項から第9項までの一つに記載の発熱体の利 用。 14.複数の発熱体(24,25,26)を組み合わせて使用することを特徴とする、 請求の範囲第1項から第9項までの一つに記載の発熱体の利用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9505329A FR2733871B1 (fr) | 1995-05-04 | 1995-05-04 | Element chauffant, procede de fabrication et application |
| FR95/05329 | 1995-05-04 | ||
| PCT/IB1996/000390 WO1996035317A1 (fr) | 1995-05-04 | 1996-04-30 | Element chauffant, procede de fabrication et application |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006318838A Division JP2007115702A (ja) | 1995-05-04 | 2006-11-27 | 発熱体、その製造方法及び利用 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11505060A true JPH11505060A (ja) | 1999-05-11 |
Family
ID=9478691
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8533154A Withdrawn JPH11505060A (ja) | 1995-05-04 | 1996-04-30 | 発熱体、製造方法及び利用 |
| JP2006318838A Pending JP2007115702A (ja) | 1995-05-04 | 2006-11-27 | 発熱体、その製造方法及び利用 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006318838A Pending JP2007115702A (ja) | 1995-05-04 | 2006-11-27 | 発熱体、その製造方法及び利用 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6054690A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0824847B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JPH11505060A (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE337693T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU5344596A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2220001A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69636473T2 (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2733871B1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996035317A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023514425A (ja) * | 2020-02-25 | 2023-04-05 | ジェイティー インターナショナル エス.エイ. | ヒータアセンブリ |
Families Citing this family (47)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7053344B1 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2006-05-30 | Illinois Tool Works Inc | Self regulating flexible heater |
| US7202444B2 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2007-04-10 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Flexible seat heater |
| US6884965B2 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2005-04-26 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Flexible heater device |
| DE10145702A1 (de) * | 2001-09-17 | 2003-04-17 | Bleckmann Gmbh Lamprechtshause | Flachheizprofil für direkte Mediumbeheizung |
| ITPD20020112A1 (it) * | 2002-05-03 | 2003-11-03 | Leonardantonio Franchini | Elemento riscaldante in ceramica conglobante resistenza termoelettrica |
| US7306283B2 (en) | 2002-11-21 | 2007-12-11 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Heater for an automotive vehicle and method of forming same |
| US7889733B2 (en) | 2004-04-28 | 2011-02-15 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Intelligent adjunct network device |
| US20060043343A1 (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-02 | Chacko Antony P | Polymer composition and film having positive temperature coefficient |
| US7923668B2 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2011-04-12 | Rohr, Inc. | Acoustic nacelle inlet lip having composite construction and an integral electric ice protection heater disposed therein |
| US7291815B2 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-11-06 | Goodrich Corporation | Composite ice protection heater and method of producing same |
| US8962130B2 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2015-02-24 | Rohr, Inc. | Low density lightning strike protection for use in airplanes |
| US8630534B2 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2014-01-14 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Heating system and component with such a heating system |
| WO2007130979A2 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-15 | Rohr, Inc. | Modification of reinforcing fiber tows used in composite materials by using nanoreinforcements |
| US20080166563A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 | 2008-07-10 | Goodrich Corporation | Electrothermal heater made from thermally conducting electrically insulating polymer material |
| CN101132657B (zh) * | 2007-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | 赵永镐 | 聚四氟乙烯加热制品及其制造方法 |
| US7837150B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-11-23 | Rohr, Inc. | Ice protection system for a multi-segment aircraft component |
| FR2935357B1 (fr) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-08-27 | Aircelle Sa | Procede de fabrication d'un element de nacelle |
| FR2935356B1 (fr) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-08-27 | Aircelle Sa | Procede de fabrication d'un panneau acoustique d'une levre d'entree d'air d'une nacelle |
| GB0908860D0 (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2009-07-01 | Sagentia Ltd | Iron |
| US8561934B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2013-10-22 | Teresa M. Kruckenberg | Lightning strike protection |
| DE102009052535C5 (de) * | 2009-11-11 | 2023-06-01 | Nbhx Trim Gmbh | Innenraumverkleidung |
| DE102010019777B4 (de) * | 2010-05-07 | 2019-08-22 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Luftfahrzeug mit einem Fluidleitungssystem |
| US9191997B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2015-11-17 | Gentherm Gmbh | Electrical conductor |
| CN102548064A (zh) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-07-04 | 龙友科技(深圳)有限公司 | 一种电热片、电热装置以及设备 |
| KR101488751B1 (ko) * | 2011-03-31 | 2015-02-03 | 쿄세라 코포레이션 | 세라믹 히터 |
| DE102012000977A1 (de) | 2011-04-06 | 2012-10-11 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Heizeinrichtung für komplex geformte Oberflächen |
| DE102011121979A1 (de) | 2011-09-14 | 2012-11-22 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Temperier-Einrichtung |
| US10201039B2 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2019-02-05 | Gentherm Gmbh | Felt heater and method of making |
| DE202013003491U1 (de) | 2012-06-18 | 2013-09-20 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Flächengebilde mit elektrischer Funktion |
| DE102012017047A1 (de) | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-06 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Elektrische Heizeinrichtung |
| US20140069540A1 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-13 | Jean Renee Chesnais | Wrappable sleeve with heating elements and methods of use and construction thereof |
| KR101938214B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-05 | 2019-01-14 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | 전기 전도성 원단 및 이의 제조방법 |
| DE102012024903A1 (de) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Flächengebilde mit elektrischen Funktionselementen |
| JP6198934B2 (ja) | 2013-05-02 | 2017-09-20 | ジェンサーム ゲーエムベーハー | 耐液加熱エレメント |
| CA159445S (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2015-06-09 | Richards Morphy N I Ltd | Iron |
| FR3028033B1 (fr) * | 2014-10-31 | 2018-03-16 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Procede de detection d'un niveau insuffisant de liquide dans une enceinte chauffante d'un rechauffeur electrique |
| WO2016107684A1 (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-07 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | A clothes iron with reduced energy consumption |
| KR102041208B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-12 | 2019-11-06 | 쿄세라 코포레이션 | 히터 |
| US11452179B2 (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2022-09-20 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. | Heating rod and heater having same |
| DE102017001097A1 (de) | 2017-02-07 | 2018-08-09 | Gentherm Gmbh | Elektrisch leitfähige Folie |
| ES2884935T3 (es) * | 2017-08-01 | 2021-12-13 | Cricut Inc | Prensa térmica |
| CN110475398B (zh) * | 2019-08-16 | 2022-05-06 | 北京环境特性研究所 | 面型辐射源以及面型辐射源中电炉丝功率的确定方法 |
| CN114502381B (zh) | 2019-08-18 | 2024-04-16 | 克里卡特股份有限公司 | 热压机、部件、设备、系统和方法 |
| CN114402696B (zh) * | 2019-09-06 | 2024-07-30 | 日本烟草国际股份有限公司 | 薄膜加热器 |
| CN110629151A (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-31 | 广东省新材料研究所 | 一种新型电加热涂层及其制备方法 |
| US11696370B2 (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2023-07-04 | Whirlpool Corporation | Household appliance with immersible heater |
| US11707104B1 (en) | 2022-03-03 | 2023-07-25 | Cricut, Inc. | Heat press apparatuses, systems, and methods |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2241312A (en) * | 1938-01-17 | 1941-05-06 | Th Goldschmidt Corp | Manufacture of laminated fibrous articles |
| US3266661A (en) * | 1961-10-04 | 1966-08-16 | Corning Glass Works | Method of applying electro-conductive coatings and resulting article |
| GB1085784A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | 1967-10-04 | Technograph Printed Circuits L | Electrical resistance heating devices for electric irons |
| US3757087A (en) * | 1970-09-11 | 1973-09-04 | Smiths Industries Ltd | Heating elements |
| GB1521858A (en) * | 1977-06-23 | 1978-08-16 | Parr & Ass Ltd D | Electrical heater units |
| GB2052224A (en) * | 1979-06-27 | 1981-01-21 | Parr David & Ass | Electrical window heater |
| US4656339A (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1987-04-07 | Flexwatt Corporation | Electrical resistance heater |
| US4725717A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1988-02-16 | Collins & Aikman Corporation | Impact-resistant electrical heating pad with antistatic upper and lower surfaces |
| US4661689A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1987-04-28 | Collins & Aikman Corporation | Electrical heating pad with antistatic surface |
| GB2228165A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-08-15 | Loheat Ltd | Self adhesive heater tape |
-
1995
- 1995-05-04 FR FR9505329A patent/FR2733871B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-04-30 WO PCT/IB1996/000390 patent/WO1996035317A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1996-04-30 DE DE69636473T patent/DE69636473T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-30 JP JP8533154A patent/JPH11505060A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-04-30 CA CA002220001A patent/CA2220001A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1996-04-30 AT AT96910147T patent/ATE337693T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-30 US US08/945,556 patent/US6054690A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-30 EP EP96910147A patent/EP0824847B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-30 AU AU53445/96A patent/AU5344596A/en not_active Abandoned
-
2006
- 2006-11-27 JP JP2006318838A patent/JP2007115702A/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023514425A (ja) * | 2020-02-25 | 2023-04-05 | ジェイティー インターナショナル エス.エイ. | ヒータアセンブリ |
| US12426628B2 (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2025-09-30 | Jt International Sa | Heater assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0824847A1 (fr) | 1998-02-25 |
| US6054690A (en) | 2000-04-25 |
| FR2733871A1 (fr) | 1996-11-08 |
| DE69636473D1 (de) | 2006-10-05 |
| DE69636473T2 (de) | 2007-08-23 |
| ATE337693T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
| FR2733871B1 (fr) | 1997-06-06 |
| EP0824847B1 (fr) | 2006-08-23 |
| CA2220001A1 (fr) | 1996-11-07 |
| WO1996035317A1 (fr) | 1996-11-07 |
| AU5344596A (en) | 1996-11-21 |
| JP2007115702A (ja) | 2007-05-10 |
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