JPH11513440A - 表面構造体を備えた剛毛、該剛毛を製造するための方法および該方法から製造されたブラシまたは歯間クリーナ - Google Patents
表面構造体を備えた剛毛、該剛毛を製造するための方法および該方法から製造されたブラシまたは歯間クリーナInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11513440A JPH11513440A JP9511599A JP51159997A JPH11513440A JP H11513440 A JPH11513440 A JP H11513440A JP 9511599 A JP9511599 A JP 9511599A JP 51159997 A JP51159997 A JP 51159997A JP H11513440 A JPH11513440 A JP H11513440A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- granules
- plastic material
- bristles
- bristle
- monofilament
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0261—Roughness structure on the bristle surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/04—Particle-shaped
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S15/00—Brushing, scrubbing, and general cleaning
- Y10S15/06—Varied composition bristle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
- Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
- Y10T428/2969—Polyamide, polyimide or polyester
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
- Y10T428/2978—Surface characteristic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.モノフィラメントを押出成形することにより、プラスチックから成る表面 構造化された剛毛材料を製造するための方法であって、この場合、モノフィラメ ントの主成分を成す、熱溶融された第1のプラスチック材料に、押出成形の前ま たは押出成形の間に、第1のプラスチック材料よりも高い熱強度を有する第2の プラスチック材料から成る顆粒を混加し、しかも該顆粒の粒度を、モノフィラメ ントが後続のドラフト加工時に、顆粒がほとんど配置されていない横断面または 顆粒が全く配置されていない横断面において、多量の顆粒を有する横断面におけ るよりも強力な横方向収縮を受けるように設定することを特徴とする、プラスチ ックから成る表面構造化された剛毛材料を製造するための方法。 2.顆粒の第2のプラスチック材料の研磨性が、最大でも第1のプラスチック 材料の研磨性に相当している、請求項1記載の方法。 3.モノフィラメントをドラフト加工後に冷却し、引き続きさらにドラフト加 工して、安定化する、請求項1または2記載の方法。 4.顆粒を剛毛材料の全重量の5〜30%の量で混加する、請求項1から3ま でのいずれか1項記載の方法。 5.顆粒粒子の厚さが、剛毛材料の直径の10〜50%である、請求項1から 4までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 6.顆粒を第1のプラスチック材料に埋め込み、該第1のプラスチック材料に よってほぼ完全に覆う、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 7.顆粒が、球状および/または角柱状の粒子から成っている、請求項1から 6までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 8.押出成形されたモノフィラメントを所定の長さに切断することによって顆 粒を製造する、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 9.プラスチックを粉砕することによって顆粒を製造する、請求項1から8ま でのいずれか1項記載の方法。 10.顆粒をばり取りする、請求項1から9までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 11.ばり取りを熱的および/または機械的に行う、請求項1から10までの いずれか1項記載の方法。 12.顆粒を押出成形時に溶融させない、請求項1から11までのいずれか1 項記載の方法。 13.顆粒を押出成形時に表面溶融させる、請求項1から11までのいずれか 1項記載の方法。 14.顆粒を、該顆粒を取り囲む第1のプラスチック材料と表面溶着する、請 求項13記載の方法。 15.顆粒の第2のプラスチック材料が、第1のプラスチック材料よりも硬い 、請求項1から14までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 16.顆粒の第2のプラスチック材料が、第1のプラスチック材料よりも軟ら かい、請求項1から14までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 17.第1のプラスチック材料が透明または半透明である、請求項1から16 までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 18.第1のプラスチック材料および/または第2のプラスチック材料が、充 填物で充填されている、請求項1から17までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 19.表面構造体を備えた剛毛において、該剛毛が、主成分を成す第1のプラ スチック材料と、該第1のプラスチック材料にほぼ完全に覆われるように埋め込 まれた第2のプラスチック材料から成る顆粒とから成っており、該顆粒が、剛毛 の表面に所定の構造化パターンを形成していることを特徴とする、表面構造体を 備えた剛毛。 20.顆粒の第2のプラスチック材料の研磨性が最大でも、第1のプラスチッ ク材料の研磨性に相当している、請求項19記載の剛毛。 21.顆粒が、剛毛の全重量の5〜30%の量で混加されている、請求項19 または20記載の剛毛。 22.顆粒粒子の厚さが、剛毛の直径の10〜50 %である、請求項19から21までのいずれか1項記載の剛毛。 23.顆粒が、球状および/または角柱状の粒子から成っている、請求項19 から22までのいずれか1項記載の剛毛。 24.顆粒が、第1のプラスチック材料と表面溶着されている、請求項19か ら23までのいずれか1項記載の剛毛。 25.顆粒の第2のプラスチック材料が、第1のプラスチック材料よりも硬く 形成されている、請求項19から24までのいずれか1項記載の剛毛。 26.顆粒の第2のプラスチック材料が、第1のプラスチック材料よりも軟ら かく形成されている、請求項19から24までのいずれか1項記載の剛毛。 27.第1のプラスチック材料が、透明または半透明に形成されている、請求 項19から26までのいずれか1項記載の剛毛。 28.場合によっては剛毛束にまとめられた多数の剛毛を備えたブラシ、特に 歯ブラシまたは歯間クリーナにおいて、請求項19から27までのいずれか1項 記載の少なくとも幾つかの剛毛を有していることを特徴とするブラシ。 29.請求項19から27までのいずれか1項記載の個々の剛毛を備えた歯間 クリーナ。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19534368A DE19534368A1 (de) | 1995-09-15 | 1995-09-15 | Borsten mit Oberflächenstruktur und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE19534368.9 | 1995-09-15 | ||
| PCT/EP1996/003690 WO1997009906A1 (de) | 1995-09-15 | 1996-08-22 | Borsten mit oberflächenstruktur, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und daraus hergestellte bürste oder interdentalreiniger |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11513440A true JPH11513440A (ja) | 1999-11-16 |
| JP4027419B2 JP4027419B2 (ja) | 2007-12-26 |
Family
ID=7772343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51159997A Expired - Fee Related JP4027419B2 (ja) | 1995-09-15 | 1996-08-22 | 表面構造体を備えた剛毛、該剛毛を製造するための方法および該方法から製造されたブラシまたは歯間クリーナ |
Country Status (28)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6163918A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0850003B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4027419B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100444895B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1109523C (ja) |
| AR (1) | AR003560A1 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE214562T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU709096B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9610159A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2231187C (ja) |
| CZ (1) | CZ293224B6 (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE19534368A1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2172679T3 (ja) |
| HU (1) | HU220973B1 (ja) |
| IL (1) | IL123450A (ja) |
| IN (1) | IN189448B (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO314978B1 (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ330093A (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL184721B1 (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT850003E (ja) |
| RO (1) | RO120234B1 (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2153830C2 (ja) |
| SK (1) | SK24898A3 (ja) |
| TR (1) | TR199800460T1 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW330172B (ja) |
| UA (1) | UA55396C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1997009906A1 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA967761B (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002129477A (ja) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-05-09 | Shinohara:Kk | 繊維体 |
| JP2008295706A (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | Pentel Corp | 筆穂 |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2315088A1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-01 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Process for manufacturing bite-dispersion tablets |
| DE19829943A1 (de) * | 1998-07-04 | 2000-01-05 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Borstenwaren und danach hergestellte Borstenwaren |
| US6296934B1 (en) | 1999-03-12 | 2001-10-02 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Glitter containing filaments for use in brushes |
| US6440557B1 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2002-08-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Brush filaments |
| FR2800586B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-12-07 | Oreal | Applicateur d'un produit liquide, pateux ou pulverulent comportant des poils charges de particules, ensemble d'application ainsi equipe, utilisation de l'ensemble et procede de fabrication de tels poils |
| FR2805720B1 (fr) | 2000-03-03 | 2002-08-16 | Oreal | Dispositif comprenant un applicateur et/ou un organe d'essorage magnetique |
| EP1272121B1 (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2006-09-20 | Staino, LLC | Device for removing tooth stain |
| DE10033256A1 (de) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-01-24 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Borstenwaren sowie Borstenware |
| CA2382142C (fr) | 2000-07-12 | 2005-08-23 | L'oreal | Dispositif de conditionnement et/ou d'application contenant des fibres comportant au moins un corps aimante ou aimantable |
| US6554614B1 (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2003-04-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dental handpiece brush and method of using the same |
| FR2825246B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-05 | 2004-06-04 | Oreal | Dispositif de conditionnement et/ou d'application comprenant des fibres comportant des particules capables d'absorber un liquide ou un compose en solution dans ce liquide ou de se dissoudre dans un liquide |
| EP1492470A4 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2006-04-26 | Steven M Antler | DENTAL THREAD CONTAINING ABRASIVES |
| US20040112400A1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2004-06-17 | Avon Products, Inc. | Applicator brush with improved bristles |
| FR2852500B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-20 | 2007-02-23 | Oreal | Brosse et dispositif de conditionnement et d'application comportant une telle brosse |
| US8070842B2 (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2011-12-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Shofu | Dental polishing article which contains spherical resin particles |
| DE102005027982B4 (de) * | 2005-06-16 | 2007-09-06 | Braun Gmbh | Interdentalbürste und Interdentalreiniger |
| US20070050933A1 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-08 | Brezler Russel A | Variable diameter filaments |
| DE102006039754B4 (de) * | 2006-08-24 | 2009-06-25 | Kratzenfabrik Mehlhorn Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Bürstenbandes mit Borsten |
| DE102007003095A1 (de) | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-31 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von oberflächenstrukturierten Borsten, oberflächenstrukturierte Borste und deren Verwendung |
| DE102007059016A1 (de) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-10 | Braun Gmbh | Bearbeitung von Borsten |
| EP2123189A1 (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-25 | Braun Gmbh | Toothbrush, toothbrush filament and method for manufacturing same |
| US8453823B2 (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2013-06-04 | Kern International, Inc. | Transporting apparatus for web products and related methods |
| US8402591B2 (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2013-03-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush having improved tuft retention and anchor wire |
| US8602776B2 (en) | 2009-11-05 | 2013-12-10 | Wilkie J. Stadeker | Devices and methods for improved interdental cleaning and therapy |
| US9351559B2 (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2016-05-31 | Elc Management Llc | Powered skin care device |
| US20170215565A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2017-08-03 | Geka Gmbh | Wire-core applicator with bevelled hollow fiber bristles |
| AU2015383809B2 (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2018-04-12 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
| US11089861B2 (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2021-08-17 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
| CN106073145A (zh) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-09 | 徐涵 | 一种新型牙刷刷丝及其制备工艺 |
| US10426249B2 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2019-10-01 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
| US10278485B2 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2019-05-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement and filament therefor |
| TWI630296B (zh) * | 2017-01-26 | 2018-07-21 | 興采實業股份有限公司 | Woven bristle elastic fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| USD816999S1 (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2018-05-08 | Ranir, Llc | Toothbrush |
| SE542119C2 (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2020-02-25 | Orkla House Care Ab | A synthetic bristle with at least partially uneven outer surface and a paint brush having a plurality of such synthetic bristles |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE953425C (de) * | 1953-06-26 | 1956-11-29 | Trikotfabriken J Schiesser A G | Pelz- bzw. filzartiges Textilgebilde sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung |
| GB1004347A (en) * | 1961-10-23 | 1965-09-15 | Gilbert Shaw | Improved methods for the manufacture of brushes |
| US3522342A (en) * | 1967-07-03 | 1970-07-28 | Nypel Inc | Apparatus and method for making bristles having a filler |
| FR2098819A5 (ja) * | 1970-07-28 | 1972-03-10 | Nypel Inc | |
| US3613143A (en) * | 1970-11-12 | 1971-10-19 | Indiana University Foundation | Brush with abrasive-impregnated bristles |
| JPS5126314A (ja) * | 1974-08-26 | 1976-03-04 | Kuraray Co | Kongoboshihoho |
| DD153464A3 (de) * | 1979-03-08 | 1982-01-13 | Frieder Kuhnert | Synthetische borsten fuer pinsel,buersten und besen |
| DE3116189A1 (de) * | 1981-04-23 | 1982-12-23 | Bodo 2000 Hamburg Jesse | Profilierte borsten fuer zahnbuersten und buersten aller art |
| DE3232884A1 (de) * | 1981-09-25 | 1983-04-14 | Avco Corp., 06830 Greenwich, Conn. | Vorrichtung zum entgraten |
| DE3309007C2 (de) * | 1983-03-14 | 1986-01-30 | AUTOMATIK Apparate-Maschinenbau GmbH, 8754 Großostheim | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von mit Verstärkungsfasern zu füllendem thermoplastischen Material |
| US4507361A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-03-26 | Allied Corporation | Low moisture absorption bristle of nylon and polyester |
| DE3717475A1 (de) * | 1987-05-23 | 1988-12-08 | Schlerf Coronet Werke | Borstenware und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| US5032456A (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1991-07-16 | Newell Operating Company | Microcellular synthetic paintbrush bristles |
| EP0360938B1 (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1995-04-05 | Newell Operating Company | Improvements in brushes and synthetic bristles |
| DE4022890A1 (de) * | 1990-07-18 | 1992-01-23 | Geka Brush Georg Karl Gmbh | Buerste, insbesondere mascara-buerste |
| TW307801B (ja) * | 1992-03-19 | 1997-06-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | |
| DE4329895A1 (de) * | 1993-09-04 | 1995-03-09 | Pedex & Co Gmbh | Kunststoffborsten und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US5722106B1 (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 2000-06-06 | Gillette Canada | Tooth polishing brush |
| US5679067A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1997-10-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Molded abrasive brush |
| US5735011A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-04-07 | Asher; Randall S. | Plaque removing toothbrush |
-
1995
- 1995-09-15 DE DE19534368A patent/DE19534368A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-08-22 DE DE59608927T patent/DE59608927D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-22 AT AT96930073T patent/ATE214562T1/de active
- 1996-08-22 PL PL96325520A patent/PL184721B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-22 ES ES96930073T patent/ES2172679T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-22 JP JP51159997A patent/JP4027419B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-22 EP EP96930073A patent/EP0850003B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-22 BR BR9610159A patent/BR9610159A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-22 UA UA98041879A patent/UA55396C2/uk unknown
- 1996-08-22 CZ CZ1998701A patent/CZ293224B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-22 TR TR1998/00460T patent/TR199800460T1/xx unknown
- 1996-08-22 IL IL12345096A patent/IL123450A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-22 KR KR10-1998-0701858A patent/KR100444895B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-22 RO RO98-00609A patent/RO120234B1/ro unknown
- 1996-08-22 US US09/029,992 patent/US6163918A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-22 CA CA002231187A patent/CA2231187C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-22 RU RU98107321/12A patent/RU2153830C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-22 CN CN96197009A patent/CN1109523C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-22 AU AU69270/96A patent/AU709096B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-08-22 SK SK248-98A patent/SK24898A3/sk unknown
- 1996-08-22 PT PT96930073T patent/PT850003E/pt unknown
- 1996-08-22 HU HU9900046A patent/HU220973B1/hu unknown
- 1996-08-22 NZ NZ330093A patent/NZ330093A/xx unknown
- 1996-08-22 WO PCT/EP1996/003690 patent/WO1997009906A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-02 TW TW085110693A patent/TW330172B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-02 IN IN1564CA1996 patent/IN189448B/en unknown
- 1996-09-11 AR ARP960104318A patent/AR003560A1/es unknown
- 1996-09-13 ZA ZA967761A patent/ZA967761B/xx unknown
-
1998
- 1998-03-16 NO NO19981156A patent/NO314978B1/no unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002129477A (ja) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-05-09 | Shinohara:Kk | 繊維体 |
| JP2008295706A (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | Pentel Corp | 筆穂 |
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