JPH1161973A - Balcony exterior wall cosmetics - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Problem] To easily attach a cosmetic material to the lower end of a balcony outer wall. SOLUTION: A decorative member (21) covering a lower end of a balcony outer wall (1) and a decorative member (21) fitted to a lower end of a wall shaft set (3) of the balcony outer wall (1) are attached to the wall member (3). The decorative material is constituted by the temporary fixing member (22) temporarily fixed to 3). The decorative member (21) can be screwed in a state of being temporarily fixed to the wall shaft (3) without being held by hand.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a decorative material for covering a lower end of a balcony outer wall.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, in a balcony projecting outside the outer wall of a building body, the lower end of the balcony outer wall, that is, the lower end of a wall frame or a wall panel is exposed to the outside. Hidden by things. Conventionally, this decorative material has been attached to the lower end of the wall shaft assembly or the like with a fixing tool such as a screw.

[0003]

However, in order to attach the decorative material to the lower end of the wall frame or the like, it is necessary to hold the decorative material with one hand and screw it with the other hand.
The installation work is complicated, and in particular, there are cases where danger is involved in attaching the cosmetic material to the balcony provided on the second floor of the building. In many cases, the head of a screw or the like protrudes from the outer surface of the decorative material and has a poor appearance.

[0004] In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a decorative material which can be easily attached to the lower end of the balcony outer wall and has a good appearance.

[0005]

Means for solving the above problems include a decorative member for covering the lower end of the balcony outer wall, and a decorative member fitted to the lower end of the wall shaft set of the balcony outer wall to connect the decorative member to the wall shaft set. And a temporary fixing member for temporary fixing. Thus, the decorative member can be easily screwed in a state of being temporarily fixed to the wall shaft assembly.

Further, the temporary fixing member is detachably attached to the decorative member, or the base material disposed at the lower end of the wall shaft assembly is sandwiched between a pair of elastic holding pieces of the temporary fixing member. Further, a groove with a screw hole protruding upward is formed on the lower surface of the decorative member, and the screw inserted into the screw hole of the groove is screwed into the lower end of the wall shaft assembly to fix the decorative member to the wall shaft assembly. Like that.

[0007]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a balcony. The balcony is provided on the second floor of a building, and the outer wall (1) of the balcony is the outer wall of the building body.
It is located outside of (2). In FIG. 4, (3) is a wall frame assembly in which a frame (4) made of lip channel steel is joined in a rectangular frame shape, and (5) and (6) are attached to the outer surface side and the inner surface side of the wall frame assembly (3). (7) is a handrail, (8) is an aluminum casket attached to the upper end of the balcony outer wall (1), (9) is an aluminum decoration, and (10) is an inner side of the wall frame (3). Attached start-up plywood, (11) floor plywood, (12) iron joists, (13) gutters, (14) field edge receiving plates (16) fixed to the underside of balcony armatures (15) and Eaves siding attached via a ridge (17), (18) is a decorative material according to an embodiment of the present invention attached to the lower end of a balcony outer wall (1), and (19) is a wall shaft assembly on the first floor. , (20) are outer wall panels attached to the wall frame (19).

FIG. 1 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a lower end portion of a balcony outer wall (1), and FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a decorative material (18). A decorative member (21) covering the lower end of (1), and a temporary fixing member (22) fitted to the lower end of the wall shaft set (3) to temporarily fix the decorative member (21) to the wall shaft set (3);
Consists of

The decorative member (21) is provided on an outer wall of a balcony (1).
Lower edge piece which is arranged substantially horizontally from below the outer wall panel (5) to below the eaves siding (14).
(25), a rectangular outer edge piece (26) rising from one end of the lower edge piece (25) and approaching the lower end of the outer wall panel (5), and rising from the other end of the lower edge piece (25). Te eaves siding (14)
Made of an aluminum plate integrally formed with an L-shaped inner edge piece (27) close to the lower surface of the
It is arranged continuously along the lower end of (1).

In the center of the lower edge piece (25), a groove (28) with a screw hole projecting upward is formed in parallel with the inner and outer edge pieces (26) and (27). The groove (2
A pair of L-shaped locking pieces (29) are provided protruding from both sides of (8).

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the temporary fixing member (22) comes into contact with the lower surface of a base material (30) disposed on the lower surface of the lower frame (4) of the wall shaft assembly (3). Contact piece (31) and applicable contact piece (31)
A pair of vertical pieces (32) extending downward from both ends of the vertical piece (32), and a contact piece (3
A pair of elastic holding pieces (3) rising from both ends of (1)
3) and a locking piece (34) that rises obliquely upward from the lower ends of both vertical pieces (32) are made of an aluminum plate, and are spaced from the decorative member (21) by a predetermined distance. Open and attached.

In the center of the contact piece (31), a groove (35) with a screw hole protruding downward corresponding to the groove (28) of the lower edge piece (25) of the decorative member (21). ) Is formed.
Further, the upper ends of both holding pieces (33) are bent and expanded in directions away from each other to make it easier to hold the base material (30).

In the figure, (40) is an outer wall panel (5).
A supporting member, the upper end of which is a lower frame.
Hook on the outer lip of (4) and attach the wall panel at the lower end
Use with the lower end of (5) on top.

Next, a method of attaching the decorative material (18) to the wall shaft set (3) will be described. First, the locking piece (3
4) is engaged with the locking piece (29) of the decorative member (21), and the temporary fixing member (22) is attached to the decorative member (21). At this time, the groove (28) of the decorative member (21) and the groove (35) of the temporary fixing member (22) are in contact with each other, and these screw holes are aligned.

Then, the decorative member (21) is lifted from below the wall shaft assembly (3) so that the two holding pieces of the temporary fixing member (22) are held.
(33) sandwiches the base material (30) of the wall frame assembly (3). At this time,
The base material (30) is fitted between the two holding pieces (33) so that the two holding pieces (33) are slightly pushed out and spread, and is temporarily fixed by the elastic return force of the both holding pieces (33). Member (22) is base material
(30), and the decorative member (21) is temporarily fixed to the wall shaft set (3). If the base material (30) cannot be firmly fitted between the holding pieces (33), remove the temporary fixing member (22) from the decorative member (21), and It is also possible to replace it with another temporary fixing member (22) having a different width.

In this temporarily fixed state, the decorative member (21)
Screws (41) inserted into both screw holes from inside the groove (28)
Screw in (30). At this time, the head of the screw (41) is located in the groove (28) protruding upward, and is hardly visible from the outside. As a result, the contact piece (3
With 1) pressed against the lower surface of the base material (30),
(18) is fixed to the base material (30).

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it goes without saying that many modifications and changes can be made to the above-described embodiment within the scope of the present invention.

[0018]

As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the temporary fixing member fitted to the lower end of the wall shaft assembly allows
Since the decorative member can be temporarily fixed to the wall frame, it is not necessary to fix the decorative material with one hand and fix it with screws when installing it on the lower end of the balcony outer wall. Can be performed very easily, and it is safe to attach a cosmetic material to a balcony provided on the second floor of a building.

Further, since the temporary fixing member is detachably attached to the decorative member, the temporary fixing member can be replaced.
It is possible to flexibly cope with a case where the temporary fixing is insufficient or a case where the size or shape of the lower end of the wall shaft set is different.

Further, since the base material of the wall frame assembly is temporarily fixed by being sandwiched by a pair of holding pieces having elasticity of the temporary fixing member, the temporary fixing operation can be performed easily and the base material can be easily fixed. Even when a slight dimensional error occurs, temporary fixing can be performed by elastic deformation of the holding piece.

Further, since the fixing screw is inserted into the screw hole of the groove formed on the lower surface of the decorative member, the head of the screw is located in the groove and does not protrude from the lower surface of the decorative member. It is difficult to see from above, and the appearance can be improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of a lower end portion of a balcony outer wall provided with a decorative material according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a decorative material.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a temporary fixing member.

FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view of a balcony.

[Explanation of symbols]

 (1) Balcony outer wall (3) Wall frame (21) Makeup member (22) Temporary fixing member (28) Slot with screw hole (30) Base material (33) Clamping piece (41) Screw

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A decoration member for covering a lower end of a balcony outer wall, and a temporary fixing member fitted to a lower end of a wall shaft set of the balcony outer wall to temporarily fix the decorative member to the wall shaft set. Characteristic cosmetic material on the exterior wall of the balcony. 2. A decorative material for an exterior wall of a balcony according to claim 1, wherein said temporary fixing member is detachably attached to said decorative member. 3. The temporary fixing member includes a pair of holding pieces having elasticity, and the base material disposed on the lower end of the wall shaft set is held between the holding pieces by the holding pieces, so that a lower end of the wall shaft set is provided. The decorative material for a balcony outer wall according to claim 1 or 2, which is fitted. 4. A groove having a screw hole protruding upward is formed on a lower surface of the decorative member, and a screw inserted into a screw hole of the groove is screwed into a lower end of the wall shaft assembly to thereby fix the decorative member. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said wall frame is fixed to said wall frame.
4. The decorative material for an outer wall of a balcony according to any one of items 1 to 3.