JPS58106945A - Mtf measuring system for optical reader - Google Patents
Mtf measuring system for optical readerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58106945A JPS58106945A JP56205707A JP20570781A JPS58106945A JP S58106945 A JPS58106945 A JP S58106945A JP 56205707 A JP56205707 A JP 56205707A JP 20570781 A JP20570781 A JP 20570781A JP S58106945 A JPS58106945 A JP S58106945A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mtf
- waveform
- scanning
- main
- memory
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Facsimiles In General (AREA)
- Facsimile Image Signal Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(1)発明の技術分野
本発明は線密度を変化させ丸線・くターノ七−収る光学
読取装置で解像度の評価にム賛な一走食力向のMTFo
#1定方式に関するものでめる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (1) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention is an optical reading device that changes the linear density and is suitable for one-shot feeding force, which is useful for evaluating resolution with an optical reading device that accommodates round wire and cutout.
#1 Includes things related to fixed methods.
(2)従来技術と同一点
従来、光学読4L装置の解像度を評価する場合、MTI
’Cモジュレーシ1/・トランスファ・7ア/クシ1ノ
)が用いられる。第1id(a)に示すように、線密t
o変化する廁パターン1の印刷して6るデャート2を光
学系と続*素子よル成る読取機構3で読取p1出力され
る画家信号4をオシロスコープ等で11!側する。この
場合、111Iv!1度が大きくなると検出され九振幅
が徐々に小さくなると−う塊確か起る。(2) Same points as the conventional technology Conventionally, when evaluating the resolution of an optical reading 4L device, MTI
'C modulation 1/transfer 7a/comb 1no) is used. As shown in the first id (a), the line density t
o The changing pattern 1 is printed and the date 2 is read by the optical system and the reading mechanism 3 consisting of various elements p1 The output artist signal 4 is read by an oscilloscope etc. side. In this case, 111Iv! As the 1 degree increases, it is detected, and as the 9 amplitude gradually decreases, a tumor is sure to occur.
この振幅の標準振幅に対する比をとnMTFで表わす。The ratio of this amplitude to the standard amplitude is expressed as nMTF.
すなわち、線バター71が十分小さ−一密嵐の線バター
721と大事い線密*0*パターン22を含むものとす
ると、1s1図中)に示すように、検出盛れた11g1
1信号OSmはそれぞれ地とMとなル、MTF/Ii次
式で求められる。In other words, if the line butter 71 includes a sufficiently small - one-dense storm line butter 721 and a large line density *0* pattern 22, as shown in Figure 1s1), 11g1 with a large amount of detection
One signal OSm is obtained by the following equation, MTF/Ii and MTF/Ii, respectively.
MTF冨M/his
同−偽)紘主走査方肉■がパターン1の朦に直交するよ
うに走査するもので光学aS俟装の主走査方向のMTF
を得る。MTF depth M/his (same-false) Main scanning direction MTF in the main scanning direction of the optical aS
get.
しかし、第2#Aに)に示す主走査方向(2)に直交す
る副走査方向@t)MTFも偏置の解像能力を評価する
場合011件とし重要なもので弗る。この場合にはチャ
ート2をH1wJ(a)の場合と直角において絖填p1
ナンプリングツイン5に対応した画像信号をlll1l
なければならない。しかし、光学読取装置は基本的に主
走査方向[株]の一次元om取りしかで自ないOで、オ
シロス;−プ等で鎖側しうる画像信号は岡曙に)に示す
波形■、■、@すなわちパターン21.その間隔、パタ
ーン22のそれでれに対するサンプリンダツイン5に対
応する部分ム1.ム1゜As會會んでいる。しかしこの
ままではMTF(D算出は非常に内路でめった。However, the MTF in the sub-scanning direction (@t) perpendicular to the main-scanning direction (2) shown in 2nd #A) is also important as 011 when evaluating the resolution ability of the eccentric position. In this case, chart 2 is set at right angles to the case of H1wJ(a),
Ill1l image signal corresponding to Nampling Twin 5
There must be. However, the optical reading device is basically only capable of one-dimensional OM reading in the main scanning direction, and the image signals that can be read on the side with an oscilloscope etc. are the waveforms shown in (Oka Akebono). , @i.e. pattern 21. That interval, the portion 1. corresponding to the sampler twin 5 for that of the pattern 22. M1゜As we are meeting. However, if things continued as they were, calculating MTF (D) would be extremely difficult.
(3)発明の目的
本発明の目的は光学読取装置の副走査方向のMTFt−
藺単にかつ確実に麹j定する方式t−虎供することであ
る。(3) Purpose of the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to
The method of determining koji easily and reliably is to prepare it.
(4)発明の構成
m1目的を2!!成する丸め、本発明の光学読取装置の
MTFlllj足方式は巌慴藏を変化させたーパターン
を光学系と光学読取素子よ構成るd取慎構によp−次元
の主走査方向の絖4Cルを行なう光学読取装置において
、主走査と直交する副走査方向のMTF轡性を測定する
丸め、主走査の一始時点から所定時間後l1ii像信号
のサンプリングを行ない構出データをメモリに記憶する
ことを、各主走f母にく1返し行ない、所定の走査回数
に遍し九時、前記メモリに記憶し九デーメ波f#を再生
し、咳波形からMTFを算出することを特徴とするもの
で山
ある。(4) Structure of the invention m1 purpose 2! ! The MTFllj foot method of the optical reading device of the present invention has changed the pattern from the optical system and the optical reading element. In an optical reading device that performs rounding to measure MTF curvature in a sub-scanning direction perpendicular to the main scanning, sampling of the l1ii image signal is performed after a predetermined time from the beginning of the main scanning, and the composition data is stored in a memory. is repeated once for each main scan f, and at 9 o'clock for a predetermined number of scans, it is stored in the memory, the 9-dimensional wave f# is reproduced, and the MTF is calculated from the cough waveform. There are mountains.
(〜発@O実施例 第5図は本発明の実施例の構成説@J4図である。(From @O Example FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram @J4 diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
同図において、読取機構はCCD(電荷結合素子)イメ
ージセンナ等よ)成る絖*素子31.これに走査りqツ
クs3とi*龜開始信号6を供給する走査クロック発生
回路52.およびし/ズ34から構成されている。この
読取機構5からの出力は画像信号4と11111L開始
償号6よハ0、画像信号4は波形記憶回路8に、a填開
始信号6はサンプリングパルス発生lal路7に人力さ
れている。サンプリングパルス発生回路7の出力である
tンプリ/グパルス10は液S記憶−路8に入力され、
波形記憶回路8の出力15は波形Il縛用の表示部9で
表示される。In the same figure, the reading mechanism is a CCD (charge coupled device) image sensor, etc.). A scanning clock generation circuit 52 supplies a scanning qts3 and an i*clock start signal 6 to this. It is composed of a and a cylinder 34. The outputs from the reading mechanism 5 are the image signal 4 and the 11111L start compensation signal 6, the image signal 4 is input to the waveform storage circuit 8, and the a filling start signal 6 is input to the sampling pulse generation path 7. The output of the sampling pulse generation circuit 7, the t pre/g pulse 10, is input to the liquid S memory path 8.
The output 15 of the waveform storage circuit 8 is displayed on a display section 9 for binding the waveform I1.
この構成で、直堆機w50細走責方向■のMTFta5
i!する場合を考える。鵞ず測定用チャート2を1示の
ように、サンプリングライン5と主走査方向00滝査1
825が直角になるように酸素、チャート2を副走査方
向@4CIIjJかしながら読取素子31で画像信号4
をm1iiする。With this configuration, MTFta5 of direct composter w50 thinning direction■
i! Consider a case where As shown in chart 2 for goose measurement, sampling line 5 and main scanning direction 00 waterfall scanning 1
Image signal 4 is read by reading element 31 while moving oxygen and chart 2 in the sub-scanning direction @4CIIjJ so that 825 is at right angle.
m1ii.
1114図に)〜に)紘II3図の実施例の一作波形図
でhみ。Figures 1114) to 1114) A waveform diagram of an example of Ko II Figure 3.
同#A (a)は読取素子61からO画像信号4を示す
。この波形にはサンプリングライン5上の線パターン上
の像に対応する信号Aが含まれる。ま九走食クロック発
生回路62から絖J@開始信号6として同図中)のパル
スが出力される。同図(b)のパルスは読取菓子31が
d!堆走査[23の端点24を絖取った時点を表わして
いる。このパルスに応じ、サンプリングパルス発生回路
7から同図(c)の遅延パルスを発生する。この迩蝙パ
ルスのパルス輪Tは絖蝋慎構5が銃取走量[23の端点
24からす/ブリングライン5との交点ムまでを走査す
る時開となるように設定される。この−IIA延パルス
の発生方法としては、iわゆる単安定マルチバイブレー
タ等が適当でhる。サンプリングパルス発生回路7はさ
らに遅延パルスの立下ル時に1IiJ図(d)のサンプ
リングパルス10を発生する。波形記憶回wI&8はこ
のサンプリングパルス10によル、同図(&)の−像便
号4tサンプリングし記憶することがで龜る。この−作
を1チヤート2を副走査方向■に勅かしながらく1返す
と、テンプリングライン5上の1lii像が順次変換さ
れ、波形紀tml路8の中に格納されていく。騙バター
y1のm取)がすべて終了した後、波形記憶−路8の記
憶内容を再生して、表示部9で波形をl1lIIIlす
ると、mstmに示すような波形が得られる。これはサ
ンプリングライン5を一走査方向■に絖取りた波形とな
る。従って、この波f#O庫。#A (a) shows the O image signal 4 from the reading element 61. This waveform includes a signal A corresponding to the image on the line pattern on the sampling line 5. A pulse (in the figure) is outputted from the running clock generating circuit 62 as the starting signal 6. The pulse shown in FIG. 3(b) indicates that the reading confectionery 31 is d! This represents the point in time when the end point 24 of the bank scan [23] was cut off. In response to this pulse, the sampling pulse generation circuit 7 generates a delayed pulse as shown in FIG. 2(c). The pulse ring T of this fly pulse is set to open when the wire rod 5 scans the end point 24 of the gun retrieval distance [23] to the intersection with the bring line 5. As a method for generating this -IIA extended pulse, a so-called monostable multivibrator or the like is suitable. The sampling pulse generating circuit 7 further generates the sampling pulse 10 shown in FIG. 1IiJ (d) at the falling edge of the delayed pulse. This sampling pulse 10 makes it possible for the waveform storage circuit wI&8 to sample and store the -image symbol 4t in the figure (&). When this image is returned once while moving the chart 2 in the sub-scanning direction (2), the 1lii images on the Templing line 5 are sequentially converted and stored in the waveform trace 8. After all the steps (m-take of the cheat butter y1) are completed, the contents stored in the waveform memory path 8 are reproduced and the waveform is displayed on the display section 9, so that a waveform as shown in mstm is obtained. This is a waveform obtained by cutting the sampling line 5 in one scanning direction (2). Therefore, this wave f#O warehouse.
M′よ)前述の主走査方向のMTFと同様に簡単にfj
I4走査方向(DMTFt算出することかで龜る。M') Just like the above-mentioned MTF in the main scanning direction, fj
I4 scanning direction (it is slow due to DMTFt calculation).
輩
”’II”W
上述の実施例ではす/プリングは走f:1i11111
1点から九とえば単安定!ルテバイプレーメを用い一定
時開fIk#c行なうようにし九が、これに対し本発明
の他の実施例として、 CCDよ構成る図体ツインセ
ンナ31tJ@−九絖取機構5において、このす/プリ
ンダtvjA体うイy*ytに加え、17Ii兼用クロ
ック信号を所定時間だけカウントすることによp夷蝙す
ることがで禽る。``'II''W In the above example, /Pling is running f:1i11111
1 to 9 is monostable! On the other hand, as another embodiment of the present invention, in the figure twin senna 31tJ@-9 line taking mechanism 5, this/plinder tvjA body is constructed using a CCD. In addition to y*yt, it is also possible to count the 17Ii dual-purpose clock signal for a predetermined period of time.
$16図−)〜に)紘不発明O他O実施例の一作波形図
である。FIG. 16 is a waveform diagram of an embodiment of Hirofu Invention O and others.
piiI−偽)線画像値号であ〕、同図伽)のクロック
信号33に同期して出力鳴れる。そζで同図(−)の走
査開始信号6からクロック信号35をカウントして一定
数になった時にll1i像信号の入点に対応する同図(
d)のサンプリングパルス10を出力する。piii-false line image value], which is output in synchronization with the clock signal 33 of the same figure). Then, when the clock signal 35 is counted from the scanning start signal 6 in the same figure (-) and reaches a certain number, the figure corresponding to the input point of the ll1i image signal is counted (
Output the sampling pulse 10 of d).
第7図は上記の他の実施例の要部の構成説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the main part of the other embodiment described above.
同図では、サンプリングパルス発生回路7iCカウンタ
71 t−設け、端子72で初期1直を設定しておさ、
走f開#*号6からクロック信号63によりダウンカウ
ントし、0になった#にサンプリングパルス10を発I
jLSせる。カクンタ71の★さは1ラインの画素数よ
p大きい必要があるが、この実施例ではサンプリングの
タイミングの設定が容易でかつ確実であるという利点が
ある。In the same figure, a sampling pulse generation circuit 7iC counter 71t- is provided, and the initial 1st shift is set at the terminal 72.
Counts down from the running f open #* number 6 using the clock signal 63, and emits a sampling pulse 10 to the # that reaches 0.
jLS let. Although the size of the kakunta 71 needs to be p larger than the number of pixels in one line, this embodiment has the advantage that the sampling timing can be set easily and reliably.
(@発11iO効果
以上説明し友ように、本発明によれば、線パターンに対
応する画像信号のみを波形ml憶1&!l路で記憶する
ことがで龜るので、副走量方向のMTFを藺単に求める
ことかで龜、光学絖城装置の解像度評価を簡単、amに
行なりことが可能となる。(@11iO effect As explained above, according to the present invention, since it is difficult to store only the image signal corresponding to the line pattern in the waveform memory 1&!l path, the MTF in the sub-travel direction By simply determining , it is possible to easily and quickly evaluate the resolution of an optical locking device.
$11ii1(#)、伽)、菖2図偽)、伽)拡それぞ
れ主走査の実施例の一作波形図、117図は同実施例の
要部O構g説明図で6p1図中、1は線ノくターン、2
紘チヤート、5はam機構、5はサンプリングライン、
7線す/プリングパルス発生回路、8は波f#1憶fj
A路、9はオシロスコープを示す。
豐許出願人富士通株式会社
1代1人 弁履士 1)坂 善 重
第1図
第2図
第3図
第4図
パルス10$11ii1(#), 佽), 萖2图false), 佽) are enlarged waveform diagrams of the main scanning embodiment. Figure 117 is an explanatory diagram of the main part O configuration of the same embodiment. In Figure 6p1, 1 is line turn, 2
Hiro chart, 5 is am mechanism, 5 is sampling line,
7 wires/pulling pulse generation circuit, 8 is wave f#1 memory fj
Route A, 9 indicates an oscilloscope. License applicant: Fujitsu Limited 1st generation 1 person: 1) Yoshishige Saka Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Pulse 10
Claims (1)
と光学絖取嵩子よ)成る読取機構によ)−次元の主走査
方向の絖填多を行なう光学絖峨装置におiて、主走査と
直交する副走査方向のMTF特性を測定する丸め、主走
査の!s#時点から所定時間後−像信号のサンプリング
を行ない検出データをメモリに記憶することを、各主走
査毎に〈p返し行ない、所定の走査回数に達した時、前
記メモリに記憶したデータ波形を再生し、鋏波形からM
TFを算出することVce黴とする光学11!J4R懐
置のMTF測定方式。 (2)m配光、学銃取票子がCCD(電荷結合素子)よ
ル成る画体ツイン上yすであ)、前記サンプリングが該
1体ツインセンナに加える走査用クロック信号t−wM
紀所定時間だけカクントシ、ナノプリング用パルスを売
主させるようにしたことtq#黴とする特許請求の範囲
wc1項配鎮の光学読取装置のMTF’測定方式。[Claims] (t) An optical thread that performs filling in the main scanning direction in the -dimensional direction by a reading mechanism consisting of an optical system and an optical thread by changing *IIIJ [9-patterns] In the device i, rounding is performed to measure the MTF characteristics in the sub-scanning direction orthogonal to the main-scanning, and the main-scanning! After a predetermined period of time from time s#, the image signal is sampled and the detected data is stored in the memory for each main scan, and when the predetermined number of scans has been reached, the data waveform stored in the memory is , and from the scissors waveform M
Optics 11 to calculate TF and Vce mold! MTF measurement method for J4R. (2) m light distribution, the scanning clock signal twM is applied to the single twin sensor by the above-mentioned sampling;
An MTF' measurement method for an optical reader according to claim 1, wherein the nanopulling pulse is made available to the vendor for a predetermined period of time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56205707A JPS58106945A (en) | 1981-12-19 | 1981-12-19 | Mtf measuring system for optical reader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56205707A JPS58106945A (en) | 1981-12-19 | 1981-12-19 | Mtf measuring system for optical reader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58106945A true JPS58106945A (en) | 1983-06-25 |
Family
ID=16511364
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56205707A Pending JPS58106945A (en) | 1981-12-19 | 1981-12-19 | Mtf measuring system for optical reader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58106945A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62121582A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-06-02 | Mekano Syst:Kk | Bar code read signal processing system |
-
1981
- 1981-12-19 JP JP56205707A patent/JPS58106945A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62121582A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-06-02 | Mekano Syst:Kk | Bar code read signal processing system |
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