JPS58199030A

JPS58199030A - Grain mixer

Info

Publication number: JPS58199030A
Application number: JP57080210A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Yoshimichi Mitsukawa; 光川　善導
Original assignee: Satake Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Satake Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 1982-05-14
Filing date: 1982-05-14
Publication date: 1983-11-19
Also published as: JPH0153093B2

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】本発明は、数種類の精米等の穀粒を任意の重−比ぐ混ぜ
合わゼることができる穀粒混合装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a grain mixing device capable of mixing grains of several types of milled rice or the like in arbitrary weight ratios.

従来、混水装置で数種類の精米を混ぜ合わせて混合米を
つくるときには、容積比によって行なうことが簡便であ
るために盛んに行なわれてきたが、穀類の管理や売買は
容積よりも重量によって行なわれるのが通常であるので
、混水の過程のみが容積比に五つＣｆｒ’、；ねれるこ
とは不合理かつ不都合てパあった。Traditionally, when mixing several types of milled rice in a water mixing device to make mixed rice, it has been popular to use volume ratios because it is easy to do so, but grains are managed and bought and sold based on weight rather than volume. It would be unreasonable and inconvenient for the water to mix only in the process of water mixing to a volume ratio of 5 Cfr';

そこで、本発明は、穀粒混合の過程で穀粒のΦ−を測定
し、虐旙によって穀粒を混合づることをＩ１１能にして
、穀類の重皺比による混合１重量による管理を容易にづ
る穀粒混合装置を提供することを目的とづる。Therefore, the present invention measures the Φ- of the grains in the process of grain mixing, makes it possible to mix the grains by torture, and makes it possible to easily manage the grains by weight per mixing based on the grain weight ratio. The purpose is to provide a grain mixing device.

本発明の実施例について説明゛すると、穀粒タンクどな
る５個の精米タンクｌ　−ａ、　ｉ　−ｂ、　　ｌ　−
ｃ。To explain the embodiment of the present invention, five rice milling tanks l-a, i-b, l-
c.

１−ｄ、１−ｅは、Ｌ部に精米投入１」２を、下部の排
ｆｌｆ　Ｌ’Ｊには、それぞれ１個ずつの定量排出器３
−ａ。1-d and 1-e have milled rice input 1''2 in the L section, and one fixed quantity discharger 3 in each of the lower discharge flf L'J.
-a.

３−ｂ、　３−ｃ、　３−ｄ、　３−’ｅをもち、５個
の定量排出器３−ａ、　３−ｂ、　３−ｃ、　３−ｄ、
　３−ｅはベル１へ」ンベ〆４１に開１．Ｉ　しており
、ベル１〜」ンベノ７４の端部は、リット」ンベ７５−
ａの下部に位置する。鉛直／Ｊ向ＩｈＬこ延びたリット
−ｌンベ＞’５−ａの１一部から発した送穀路１０は分
配器６−ａ′ｃ２方向に分岐しく、−ｈは精米投入口２
へ、もう−ｈは秤を備えＩ、：重−計一器７に達し、し
たがって定量排出器３−ａ、３−ｂ、３−ｃ、３−ｄ、
３−ｅに続け（ｍｉＨＨ１器７が配置される。ｍ　ｆｆ
ｌ　ｉ？ｌ　Ｍｌ器７の排出「、１部から１１　Ｌ、　
／、：送穀路１０は、分配器６−ｂで分岐して、−りは
リフト」ンベ７５−ａの下部に、もう一方はすフｉ−：
１ンベア５−ｂ下部に達する。リフトコンベア５４．の
上部より発した送穀路１０は、４個の分配器６−Ｇ、　
６−ｄ、　６−０．６−ｆによって５本に分岐して、そ
れぞれ上部にレベル計１２をもつ混合タンクトなる５個
ノ況米タンクＢ　−ａ、　Ｂ　−ｂ、　Ｂ　−ｃ。3-b, 3-c, 3-d, 3-'e, and five quantitative ejectors 3-a, 3-b, 3-c, 3-d,
3-e goes to bell 1'' and opens at 41.1. The end of the ring 74 is connected to the ring 75.
Located at the bottom of a. The grain feeding path 10 that originates from a part of the littorage unit 5-a extending in the vertical/J direction IhL branches into the distributor 6-a'c2 direction, and -h is the milled rice input port 2.
Then, -h is equipped with a scale I: reaches a weight scale 7, and therefore quantitative dischargers 3-a, 3-b, 3-c, 3-d,
Following 3-e (miHH1 device 7 is placed. m ff
l i? l Discharge of Ml vessel 7 ", 1 part to 11 L,
/,: The grain feeding route 10 branches at the distributor 6-b, and one end is connected to the lower part of the lift rack 75-a, and the other end is connected to the lower part of the lift rack 75-a.
1 reaches the lower part of the conveyor 5-b. Lift conveyor54. The grain feeding path 10 emanating from the upper part of the
There are five rice tanks B-a, B-b, and B-c which are branched into five by 6-d and 6-0.6-f and are mixed tanks each having a level gauge 12 at the top.

８−ｄ、８−ｅの投入Ｌｌに達する。すなわら、重量計
１ｍＷ７に）ｔｃＧＪＪｊ米り：／’／８−ａ、　８−
ｂ、　８−ｃ。The input Ll of 8-d and 8-e is reached. In other words, weighing scale 1mW7)tcGJJj rice :/'/8-a, 8-
b, 8-c.

８−ｄ、８−ｅが配される。混水タンク８−ａ、　８−
ｂ。8-d and 8-e are arranged. Mixed water tank 8-a, 8-
b.

８−ｃ、　８−ｄ、　８−ｅの排出１］には、それぞれ
１個ずつの回転数を指定できる流量可変排出器９−ａ。8-c, 8-d, and 8-e, there is a variable flow rate ejector 9-a whose rotation speed can be specified for each one.

９−ｂ、　９−ｃ、　９−ｄ、　９−ｅがあって、５個
の流量可変排出器９−ａ、　９−ｂ、　９−ｃ、　９−
ｄ、　９−ｅの排出口は、１本の送穀路１０によってリ
フトコンベア５−Ｃの下部に開口する。リフトコンベア
５−ｃの上部から発した送穀路１０は、分配器６−ｏで
分岐して、−りは重鯖計−器７の投入口へ、またもう−
りは、次Ｔ稈部１１へとつながる。9-b, 9-c, 9-d, 9-e, and five variable flow rate dischargers 9-a, 9-b, 9-c, 9-
The discharge ports d and 9-e open at the lower part of the lift conveyor 5-C by one grain feeding path 10. The grain feeding path 10 originating from the upper part of the lift conveyor 5-c branches off at the distributor 6-o, and then goes to the input port of the heavy mackerel meter 7, and again to the input port of the heavy mackerel meter 7.
This leads to the next T culm section 11.

本発明の実施例の作用について説明すると、精米タンク
１−ａ、　１−ｂ、　１−ｃ、　１−ｄ、　１−ｅには
、それぞれ品種Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ，Ｄ、Ｅの精米が入れられ（
おり、まず、精米タンク１−ａの品種への精米が定りｌ
ｌｌＪｔ出器３−ａによって一定回転数排出されて、ベ
ルｌ−ニー１ンベノ／４によりリーノト」ンベ７５−ａ
に乗Ｕられざらに持らあげられて、送穀路１ｏの中途の
分配器、６−ａの操作によって排出を停止した小鋤晶１
ｍ器７に送られる。重量計纏器７の内蔵の秤で品種Ａの
精米の重量を測定し、定量排出器３−ａの回転数あＩご
りの精米の排出φ−が求まり、その後小量ｉｉｌ量器７
より精米を排出し、分配器６−ｂにより、品種への精米
はリットコンベア５−ｂに運ばれ（、リノｉ−二」ンベ
７５−ｂによって持らあげられ゛ＣＣソノ−」ンベア５
−ｂの上部の送穀路１ｏの中途の分配器６−ｃ、６−ｄ
の操作により、“泥水タンク８−ａに入れられる。この
作業は、混水タンク８−ａが満ｒになるよぐ続ＬＪられ
て、タンク８−ａが満了近く／、−るとレベル８１１２
がこれを感知して、レベル８１１２に連動して定量排出
器３−ａｂ＜　＋ｔまって品種Ａの精米の運搬を終了す
る。品種Ｂ、Ｃ，Ｄ、Ｌ−に゛）い（も顛次同様の動作
を繰り返しく、混水タンク８−ａ、　８−ｂ、　８−ｃ
、　８−ｄ、　８−ｅが’ｔべｒ満１にな−）“Ｃから
、精米品種Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ，［１，Ｅの任意の重量混合比が
与えられると、先の過程で定量排出器３−ａ、　３−ｂ
、　３−ｃ、　３−ｄ、　３−ｅの回転数あたりの重量
を品種Ａ、　Ｂ、Ｃ，Ｄ、Ｅについて求め−（あるから
、この値によって重量混合比を容積混合比に換鋒してや
り、可変排出器９−ａ、　９−ｂ。To explain the operation of the embodiment of the present invention, rice polishing tanks 1-a, 1-b, 1-c, 1-d, and 1-e contain polished rice of varieties A, B, C, D, and E, respectively. (
First, the rice is milled to the variety in rice milling tank 1-a.
It is discharged at a constant number of revolutions by the llJt output device 3-a, and then the re-note holder 75-a is discharged by the bell l-knee 1-beno/4.
The small plow crystal 1 was lifted up by a truck and stopped discharging by operating the distributor 6-a in the middle of the grain feeding route 1o.
It is sent to m unit 7. The weight of the milled rice of type A is measured with the built-in scale of the weighing scale unit 7, and the discharge φ- of the milled rice at the rotation speed I of the metering unit 3-a is determined.
The milled rice is discharged from the container 75-b, and the milled rice is conveyed to the lit conveyor 5-b by the distributor 6-b.
-b midway distributors 6-c and 6-d of grain feeding route 1o in the upper part
This operation continues until the mixed water tank 8-a becomes full, and when the tank 8-a is almost full, the level reaches 8112.
senses this, and in conjunction with level 8112, the metering discharger 3-ab<+t is reached and the conveyance of the milled rice of variety A is completed. Mixed water tanks 8-a, 8-b, 8-c for varieties B, C, D, and L- (repeating the same operation again and again)
, 8-d, and 8-e are fully 1-) "If an arbitrary weight mixing ratio of milled rice varieties A, B, C, [1, E is given from C, then in the previous process Quantitative discharge device 3-a, 3-b
, 3-c, 3-d, and 3-e, calculate the weight per rotational speed for types A, B, C, D, and E. , variable ejector 9-a, 9-b.

９−Ｃ，９−ｄ、　９−６の回転数と排出した容積とは
、比例ｖ　ル（７）−ｃ−１可変排出器９−ａ、　９−
ｂ、　９−ｃ。The rotational speed of 9-C, 9-d, 9-6 and the discharged volume are proportional v Le (7)-c-1 Variable ejector 9-a, 9-
b, 9-c.

９−ｄ、　９−ｅに換粋容橘混合比に比例した値の回転
数を指定してやると回転数に比例した容積の精米品種△
、Ｂ、Ｃ，Ｄ、Ｅが排出されて混米が行なわれる。この
混合米は、送穀路１０を経てリフト“−１ンベア５−ｃ
に運ばれＣ１上方へ持ちあげられ、さらに送穀路１０内
を分配器６−ａの操作によって次】稈１１へと送られる
。If you specify a rotation speed proportional to the conversion volume and orange mixing ratio in 9-d and 9-e, you will get a milled rice variety with a volume proportional to the rotation speed.
, B, C, D, and E are discharged and the rice is mixed. This mixed rice is transferred to the lift "-1 conveyor 5-c" via the grain feeding route 10.
The grains are transported to the culm 11 and lifted upwards by C1, and further sent to the next culm 11 within the grain feeding path 10 by operating the distributor 6-a.

混水タンク８−ａ内に残った品種Ａの精米は、可変ＩＪ
Ｉ出器９−ａを回転させることにより、混水タンクＢ−
ａ内からすへ−（排出されて、リフトコンベア；）−〇
にＪ、っ゛（持らあげられて、送穀路１０内を分配器６
−（＋まで達し、分配器６−ｇの操作により重量ａｌＪ
ｇｉ器７へ運ばれて重量を測定された後、分配器６−ｂ
の操作により、リフトコンベア５−ａに運ばれ、リット
」ンベア５−ａによって、持上げられ、送穀路１０内を
分配器５−ａの操作によって精米投入［］２へ達し、精
米タンク１−ａへ戻される。精米品種Ｂ、Ｃ，Ｄ、Ｅの
混水タンクＦ３−ｂ、　（３−ｃ、　８−ｄ。The polished rice of variety A remaining in the mixed water tank 8-a is transferred to the variable IJ
By rotating the I outlet 9-a, the mixing tank B-
a to the inner glass - (being ejected to the lift conveyor)
-(+), and by operating the distributor 6-g, the weight alJ
After being transported to the GI device 7 and having its weight measured, it is transferred to the distributor 6-b.
The rice is transported to the lift conveyor 5-a by the operation of the grain conveyor 5-a, is lifted by the rice conveyor 5-a, and reaches the milled rice input [2] by the operation of the distributor 5-a within the feeding path 10, where it is transferred to the milled rice tank 1-. Returned to a. Mixed water tank F3-b, (3-c, 8-d) for milled rice varieties B, C, D, and E.

８−ｅ内に余った米についｔ−ｔ）同様の動作を繰り返
し【、混水タンク８−ａ、　８−ｂ、　８−ｃ、　８−
ｄ、　８−ｅ内の精米を４へてΦ鯵計量器７により、！
−を精米タンク１−ａ、　　１−ｂ、　　１−ｃ、　　
１−ｄ、　　１−８に戻して作業を終ｒりる。Repeat the same operation (t-t) for the remaining rice in water mixing tank 8-a, 8-b, 8-c, 8-
d, Add the polished rice in 8-e to 4 and use the Φ horse mackerel scale 7!
- rice polishing tanks 1-a, 1-b, 1-c,
Return to steps 1-d and 1-8 to finish the work.

本発明は、以上説明したように、数種の穀粒の混合流路
の中途で、各穀粒の容鯖あたりの重量を測定りることに
よって、混合タンクの可変排出器の流量を重−に応じた
値にして重量比による混合と、Ｉｍによる管理を容易に
し、混合作業の能率を向上する効果がある。As explained above, the present invention measures the weight per volume of each grain in the middle of the mixing flow path for several types of grains, thereby controlling the flow rate of the variable discharger of the mixing tank. It is effective to set a value according to the weight ratio to facilitate the mixing by weight ratio and to manage by Im, thereby improving the efficiency of the mixing operation.

なお、繰終的に、各穀粒タンクより排出された谷親粒の
排出量から混合割合を締出し、そのデータを商品の原価
管理に利用する。In the end, the mixing ratio is determined from the amount of grains discharged from each grain tank, and this data is used for product cost control.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は、本発明による実施例の概略図である。１−ａ、　１−ｂ、　１−ｃ、　１−ｄ、　１−ｅ・・
・精米タンク、２・・・精米投入口、３−ａ、　３−ｂ
、　３−ｃ、　３−ｄ、　３−ｅ・・・定量排出器、４
・・・ベルトコンベア、５−ａ、　５−ｂ。５−ｃ−・・リフトコンベア、５−ａ、　５−ｂ、　５
−ｃ、　５−ｄ。５−ｅ、　６−ｆ、　６−（１・・・分配器、７・・・
重量計量器、８−ａ、８−ｂ、８−ｃ、８−ｄ、８−ｅ
・”ｉ米タンク、９−ａ、　９−ｂ、　９−ｃ、　９−
ｄ、　９−ｅ・・・可変排出器、１０・・・送米管、１
１・・・次工程、１２・・・レベル計。特許出願人株式会社　佐　竹　製　作　所The figure is a schematic diagram of an embodiment according to the invention. 1-a, 1-b, 1-c, 1-d, 1-e...
・Rice polishing tank, 2...Rice polishing inlet, 3-a, 3-b
, 3-c, 3-d, 3-e... quantitative discharge device, 4
... Belt conveyor, 5-a, 5-b. 5-c-...lift conveyor, 5-a, 5-b, 5
-c, 5-d. 5-e, 6-f, 6-(1...distributor, 7...
Weight scale, 8-a, 8-b, 8-c, 8-d, 8-e
・"i rice tank, 9-a, 9-b, 9-c, 9-
d, 9-e... Variable ejector, 10... Rice feeding tube, 1
1...Next process, 12...Level meter. Patent applicant Satake Seisakusho Co., Ltd.

Claims

[Claims] Following the quantitative discharge devices provided in each of the plurality of grain tanks, I! 1. A grain mixing device characterized in that a 1-Kll steamer is arranged, and a plurality of mixing tanks each having a variable discharger following the heavy-weight 1-kil steamer are arranged.