JPS583473Y2 - Animal breeding water supply device - Google Patents
Animal breeding water supply deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS583473Y2 JPS583473Y2 JP5742678U JP5742678U JPS583473Y2 JP S583473 Y2 JPS583473 Y2 JP S583473Y2 JP 5742678 U JP5742678 U JP 5742678U JP 5742678 U JP5742678 U JP 5742678U JP S583473 Y2 JPS583473 Y2 JP S583473Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water supply
- cage
- hole
- back wall
- supply pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 53
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、動物飼育器の給水装置に関し、特に多数のケ
ージを設けた動物飼育器において、給水装置の設置の容
易さと、飼育動物の逃散を防ぐことを目的としたもので
゛ある。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a water supply device for an animal breeding device, and the purpose of this invention is to facilitate the installation of the water supply device and prevent the escape of the housed animals, especially in an animal breeding device equipped with a large number of cages. It is something.
従来の動物飼育中、特に、薬剤投与試験の為に用いられ
る実験動物の飼育はいわゆる群飼育であり、個体別に供
試薬の効果を調べるものではない。Conventional animal breeding, especially the breeding of laboratory animals used for drug administration tests, is so-called group breeding, and the effects of test drugs are not investigated individually.
しかし、近年薬剤の安全基準が厳しくなり、群飼育によ
る薬剤投与試験の結果がかなりラフであることが指摘さ
れ、飼育は、群飼育から個体別の飼育に移行すべきこと
が提唱されつつある。However, in recent years, drug safety standards have become stricter, and it has been pointed out that the results of drug administration tests using group rearing are quite rough, and it is being proposed that breeding should be shifted from group rearing to individual rearing.
このように個体別に飼育する場合、飼育ケージが個体毎
に設置されねばならず、多数の飼育ケージが必要となり
、飼育器全体の構造は複雑となり、また、個体毎の監視
が不充分となる。When breeding each individual in this way, a breeding cage must be installed for each individual, a large number of breeding cages are required, the structure of the entire breeding device becomes complicated, and monitoring of each individual becomes insufficient.
例えば、給水装置は個体を収納するケージ毎に設けなけ
ればならないが、もし一本の配水管にケージの数に対応
した多数の給水ノズルを溶接すると、その溶接熱の為に
、配水管の長さが変化し、給水ノズルが各ケージの背壁
に設けられた穴からケージ内に入り込むことができなく
なる。For example, a water supply device must be installed for each cage housing an individual, but if a number of water supply nozzles corresponding to the number of cages are welded to one water pipe, the length of the water pipe will be increased due to the welding heat. The water supply nozzle is no longer able to enter the cage through the hole provided in the back wall of each cage.
すなわち、少数の給水ノズルの溶接の場合には、設計位
置通りの溶接を行えるが、多数の場合には、溶接位置が
、溶接熱のためにずれてしまうのである。That is, in the case of welding a small number of water supply nozzles, welding can be performed in accordance with the designed position, but in the case of a large number of welding nozzles, the welding position shifts due to welding heat.
一方、ケージを棚より引き出したり、給餌のために、手
前に一部引き出すと、ケージの背壁の給水ノズル用通孔
は開口するが、この部分より、例えば、ラット、マウス
等の実験動物が逃げることが往々にしてあり、通孔を大
きくして、給水ノズル位置のくるいを吸収することは妥
当ではない。On the other hand, when the cage is pulled out from the shelf or partially pulled out toward the front for feeding, the water nozzle hole on the back wall of the cage is opened, and experimental animals such as rats and mice can be fed through this part. It often happens that the water escapes, and it is not appropriate to make the through hole larger to absorb the leakage at the water supply nozzle position.
このように、多数の個体ケージを有する飼育器において
は、給水機構の設置及び実験動物の逃散防止の為には、
充分な検討が為されて然るべきであり、本考案は、この
ような点に鑑みて為されたものである。In this way, in a breeding facility with a large number of individual cages, in order to install a water supply mechanism and prevent experimental animals from escaping,
Sufficient consideration should be given, and the present invention was developed in view of these points.
以下図面に従って説明すると、1は、複数の棚2を橋架
した枠体であり、3は、実験動物等を飼育するためのケ
ージであり、該ケージ3は、棚2の下方に設けられた一
対のレール4によって、手前に引き出し可能にして、吊
り下げられている。The following explanation will be given according to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 is a frame body bridging a plurality of shelves 2, 3 is a cage for breeding experimental animals, etc., and the cage 3 is a pair of It is suspended by a rail 4 so that it can be pulled out toward the front.
もつとも、ケージ3は棚の上方に摺動自在に設置しても
よく、また、ケージ3の前壁5と背壁6はパネルとし他
は金網7としてもよい。However, the cage 3 may be slidably installed above the shelf, or the front wall 5 and back wall 6 of the cage 3 may be panels, and the rest may be made of wire mesh 7.
8は、ケージ3内に設けられた餌箱である。8 is a feeding box provided inside the cage 3.
9は、枠体1上に載置された貯水タンクであり、枠体1
の背後に垂下する本管10に連結され、更に、この本管
10には、水平方向にケージ3の背壁6の略中央の背後
に位置する給水管11が横設される一方、ケージ3の背
壁6の略中央は、ケージ3の内方に向けて凹とするテー
パー状凹部12が形成され、その底には、通孔13が設
けられている。9 is a water storage tank placed on the frame 1;
The main pipe 10 is connected to a main pipe 10 that hangs down behind the cage 3, and a water supply pipe 11 is installed horizontally on the main pipe 10, which is located behind approximately the center of the back wall 6 of the cage 3. A tapered recess 12 concave toward the inside of the cage 3 is formed approximately at the center of the back wall 6, and a through hole 13 is provided at the bottom of the tapered recess 12.
この通孔13に対応した給水管11の位置には、螺孔1
4が設けられ、この螺孔14内には、底部周縁に螺条1
5を施した給水ノズル16が嵌まっている。A screw hole 1 is located at the position of the water supply pipe 11 corresponding to this through hole 13.
4 is provided in the screw hole 14, and a screw thread 1 is provided on the bottom periphery of the screw hole 14.
A water supply nozzle 16 marked with No. 5 is fitted.
この明細書に於いて、給水ノズルとは、スプリング17
で外方へ弾圧したノズル18が一端より突出しており、
ケージ3内の飼育動物がこのノズル18を押すことによ
り、水路が形成され、水が放出するタイプのものをいう
ものとする。In this specification, the water supply nozzle refers to the spring 17.
The nozzle 18, which is pressed outward by the pressure, protrudes from one end,
This is a type of cage in which a water channel is formed and water is discharged by pushing the nozzle 18 by the domestic animal in the cage 3.
そして、この給水ノズル16は、ケージが棚3に挿着さ
れたとき、前記ケージ3の背壁6に形成された通孔13
より、その先端をケージ3の内部に臨ませるよう構成さ
れている。When the cage is inserted into the shelf 3, the water supply nozzle 16 is inserted into the through hole 13 formed in the back wall 6 of the cage 3.
It is configured such that its tip faces the inside of the cage 3.
本考案は以上のように構成されているので、挿着される
ケージ3の通孔13の間隔を計測し、その間隔に従って
、給水管11に螺孔14を予め穿っておき、次にこのよ
うな複数の螺孔14を有する給水管11を、ケージ3の
背壁6に沿って本管10に横設する。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the distance between the through holes 13 of the cage 3 to be inserted is measured, and the screw holes 14 are drilled in the water supply pipe 11 in advance according to the determined distance. A water supply pipe 11 having a plurality of screw holes 14 is horizontally installed in the main pipe 10 along the back wall 6 of the cage 3.
次に、給水ノズル16を前記螺孔14に螺合する。Next, the water supply nozzle 16 is screwed into the screw hole 14.
かかる状態で、ケージ3をレール4に沿って、枠体1の
後方に移動挿着せしめると、給水ノズル16は、ケージ
3のテーパー状凹部12及び通孔13に入り込み、その
先端は、ケージ3内に位置するに至る。In this state, when the cage 3 is moved and inserted behind the frame 1 along the rail 4, the water supply nozzle 16 enters the tapered recess 12 and the through hole 13 of the cage 3, and its tip is inserted into the cage 3. to be located within.
かくして、貯水タンク9のコック(図示せず)を開けば
、水は給水ノズル16に迄達し、飼育動物が、ノズル1
8を押すことにより動物は飲水を行えるものである。Thus, when the cock (not shown) of the water storage tank 9 is opened, the water reaches the water supply nozzle 16, and the bred animal can reach the water supply nozzle 16.
By pressing 8, the animal can drink water.
以上のように、本考案に於ける給水装置は、ケージの背
壁に対応した給水管の各部分に、給水ノズルの部分すべ
き孔を予め開けておき、給水管を本管に連結した後、給
水ノズルを嵌め込むので、溶接作業により、多数の給水
ノズルを列設する場合に比べて、給水ノズル位置のくろ
いが少く、多数のケージを有する動物飼育器の給水ノズ
ルとしては、好個のものであり、また、ケージの背壁に
はケージ内方に凹となったテーパー凹部が形成され、そ
の底に通孔が設けられているので、給水ノズル間隔に多
少のズレがあっても、比較的容易に該通孔内に給水ノズ
ルがセットされ易い。As described above, in the water supply device of the present invention, holes for the water supply nozzle are drilled in advance in each part of the water supply pipe corresponding to the back wall of the cage, and after the water supply pipe is connected to the main pipe. Since the water supply nozzle is fitted, there is less blackout of the water supply nozzle position compared to the case where many water supply nozzles are installed in a row by welding work, and it is suitable as a water supply nozzle for animal breeding equipment with many cages. In addition, a tapered recess is formed on the back wall of the cage, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the cage, so even if there is a slight deviation in the water supply nozzle spacing, The water supply nozzle can be set into the through hole relatively easily.
更に、餌箱内に餌を入れるために、ケージを手前に引き
出した場合、給水ノズルは通孔から離れ、通孔は閉塞さ
れないことになり、従来、この通孔より実験動物が逃げ
ることがあったが、本考案に於いては、テーパー状凹部
の底がケージ内方に突出しているので、実験動物は、こ
の通孔から逃げようとしても足掛りが無く、また、心理
的にも障害物として映するため、飼育動物の逃散を防止
する作用を為すものである。Furthermore, when the cage is pulled out to put food into the feeding box, the water supply nozzle moves away from the hole and the hole is not blocked, which has traditionally prevented experimental animals from escaping. However, in the present invention, the bottom of the tapered recess protrudes inward from the cage, so even if the experimental animal tries to escape through this hole, it has no foothold, and it also feels psychologically like an obstacle. This is to prevent domestic animals from escaping.
特に、前記の通り、給水ノズル位置の精度が可及的に向
上されるので、通孔の直径も、可及的に小とすることが
出来るので、通孔より給水ノズルが引き出されても、通
孔は極めて小さく、一層飼育動物は逃げ出しにくくなる
もので゛ある。In particular, as mentioned above, since the accuracy of the water supply nozzle position is improved as much as possible, the diameter of the through hole can also be made as small as possible, so even if the water supply nozzle is pulled out from the through hole, The holes are extremely small, making it even more difficult for domestic animals to escape.
第1図は、動物飼育器の正面図、第2図は第1図の側面
図、第3図は飼育用ケージ部分の一部断面図、第4図は
ケージと給水ノズルの給金状態を示す一部断面図である
。
1−枠体、2−棚、3−ケージ、4−レール、5−前壁
、6−背壁、7−金網、8−餌箱、9−貯水タンク、1
〇一本管、11−給水管、12−テーパー状凹部、13
−通孔、14螺孔、15−螺条、16−給水ノズル、1
7−スプリング、18−ノズル。Figure 1 is a front view of the animal breeding device, Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a partial sectional view of the breeding cage, and Figure 4 shows the feeding state of the cage and water nozzle. FIG. 1-frame body, 2-shelf, 3-cage, 4-rail, 5-front wall, 6-back wall, 7-wire mesh, 8-feeding box, 9-water storage tank, 1
〇One main pipe, 11-water supply pipe, 12-tapered recess, 13
- Through hole, 14 - Threaded hole, 15 - Thread, 16 - Water supply nozzle, 1
7-spring, 18-nozzle.
Claims (1)
れた複数の飼育用のケージとから戊る動物飼育器に於い
て、貯水槽に連結され、前記複数のケージの背壁に沿っ
て横設された給水管と、各ケージの背壁の給水管相当位
置にケージ内方に向って凹とするテーパ状凹部とこの凹
部の底面に穿たれた通孔と、この通孔に対応して穿たれ
た給水管の螺孔と、ケージを挿着したとき、その先端が
前記通孔を介してケージ内に臨むべく、給水管の前記螺
孔に螺合した給水ノズルとから成る動物飼育器の給水装
置。In an animal breeding device comprising a shelf and a plurality of breeding cages which are inserted above or below the shelf so as to be able to be pulled out forward, the cage is connected to a water tank and is connected to a back wall of the plurality of cages. A water supply pipe installed horizontally along the back wall of each cage, a tapered recess concave toward the inside of the cage at a position corresponding to the water supply pipe on the back wall of each cage, and a through hole bored in the bottom of this recess, and a through hole drilled in the bottom of this recess. It consists of a correspondingly drilled screw hole in the water supply pipe, and a water supply nozzle screwed into the screw hole in the water supply pipe so that its tip faces into the cage through the through hole when the cage is inserted. Water supply device for animal breeding equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5742678U JPS583473Y2 (en) | 1978-04-28 | 1978-04-28 | Animal breeding water supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5742678U JPS583473Y2 (en) | 1978-04-28 | 1978-04-28 | Animal breeding water supply device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS54160677U JPS54160677U (en) | 1979-11-09 |
| JPS583473Y2 true JPS583473Y2 (en) | 1983-01-21 |
Family
ID=28955290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5742678U Expired JPS583473Y2 (en) | 1978-04-28 | 1978-04-28 | Animal breeding water supply device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS583473Y2 (en) |
-
1978
- 1978-04-28 JP JP5742678U patent/JPS583473Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS54160677U (en) | 1979-11-09 |
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