JPS58688A - Inner-surface lining metallic pipe - Google Patents
Inner-surface lining metallic pipeInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58688A JPS58688A JP9917081A JP9917081A JPS58688A JP S58688 A JPS58688 A JP S58688A JP 9917081 A JP9917081 A JP 9917081A JP 9917081 A JP9917081 A JP 9917081A JP S58688 A JPS58688 A JP S58688A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- metal
- coating
- polyurethane resin
- adhesive layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は内面fこ樹脂ライニングを施し、すぐれた耐食
性,耐摩耗性,耐水性を具有せしめた例えば鋼管のよう
な金属管Cこ関する本のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a metal pipe, such as a steel pipe, which has an inner surface lined with a resin and has excellent corrosion resistance, abrasion resistance, and water resistance.
従来、鋼管を用いて粉粒体や流体を輸送することが広く
行われており、最近でにダムの建設現場において土砂や
鉱石その他の粉粒体を輸送するのIこも鋼管が使用され
るようになった。而して、前記鋼管はそのままこれを接
続してノξイプラインを構成しても、その中を通過する
土砂や鉱石等にまり管璧が中性してしまうので、一般に
耐摩耗性のすぐれたポリウレタン樹脂のライニングを施
した管が便用されている。Traditionally, steel pipes have been widely used to transport granular materials and fluids, and recently steel pipes have been used to transport soil, ore, and other granular materials at dam construction sites. Became. Therefore, even if the above-mentioned steel pipes are connected as they are to form a no. Tubes lined with polyurethane resin are commonly used.
然し乍ら、ポリウレタン樹¥#破膜は他のポリエチレン
等の樹脂被膜や天然ゴム又は合成ゴム等Cこよる被膜に
比べて水の拡散係数,透過係数が極めて大きいので、唯
単に鋼管の内面にポリウレタン樹脂のライニング紮施し
ただけでは、使用時に水分がライニング被#Iを透過し
、更に接着剤層を透過して金属素地−こ達し、管内at
−銹びさせるおそれがあるばかりでなく、金属素地に対
する前記ライニング被膜の接着力が低下して剥離するお
それ本ある,、そこでその対策として、耐水性の比較的
良好な樹脂やゴムを用いて金属管の内面に一層父に二層
のライニング層を形成し、その上にポリウレタン樹脂の
ライニングを行う方法が採られている。この方法によれ
ば一応の効果を得られるが、極めて高価につくので、実
用上好ましくない。However, since the polyurethane resin film has an extremely large water diffusion coefficient and permeability coefficient compared to other resin coatings such as polyethylene or C-based coatings such as natural rubber or synthetic rubber, polyurethane resin is simply used on the inner surface of the steel pipe. If only the lining is applied, moisture will permeate through the lining material #I during use, and will further permeate through the adhesive layer to reach the metal base, causing water to leak inside the pipe.
- Not only is there a risk of rusting, but there is also a risk that the adhesion of the lining film to the metal substrate will decrease and it will peel off. Therefore, as a countermeasure, the metal is coated with a resin or rubber that has relatively good water resistance. A method is adopted in which two lining layers are formed on the inner surface of the tube, one on top of which is then lined with polyurethane resin. Although this method can provide some effects, it is extremely expensive and is therefore not preferred in practice.
本発明の発明者は上述のような従来技術の雑煮を解決す
ること’を目的として研究の結果、ポリウレタン樹脂に
水分の浸透を抑止する浸透抵抗材としてガラスフレーク
,カーボン,カオリン,雲母滑石、黒鉛等を混入するこ
とを考えたが、これでにライニングを楕してポリウレタ
ン被ll全形成しても、核被腰にポリウレタン樹脂本来
の特徴で゛ある耐摩耗性、耐薬品性が低下して好まシ、
<ない。As a result of research aimed at solving the problems of the prior art as described above, the inventors of the present invention found that glass flakes, carbon, kaolin, mica talc, and graphite were used as penetration-resistant materials to prevent moisture from penetrating into polyurethane resin. However, even if the lining was oval and the entire surface was coated with polyurethane, the abrasion resistance and chemical resistance, which are the original characteristics of polyurethane resin, would deteriorate. I like it,
<No.
そこで更に研究の結果、水がライニング複勝。So, as a result of further research, water has won multiple linings.
接着剤層を透過しても金属素地に達することなく、管内
面が錆びないようlこするため、予め金属管の内面に鍍
金等により異種の金属M、l1mを形成しておくことを
案出し、本発明を完成し念。In order to prevent the inner surface of the tube from rusting even when it passes through the adhesive layer, it does not reach the metal base, and in order to prevent the inner surface of the tube from rusting, it was devised to form dissimilar metals M and L1 in advance by plating, etc., on the inner surface of the metal tube. , I hope to complete this invention.
即ち、本発明の構成に、金属管の内面に、該金属とは異
種の金属被*を形成し、該金属被膜の表面に接着剤Nを
介してポリウレタン樹脂ライニングを施し念ことを特徴
とするものである。That is, the structure of the present invention is characterized in that a metal coating* different from the metal is formed on the inner surface of the metal tube, and a polyurethane resin lining is applied to the surface of the metal coating via adhesive N. It is something.
次に本発明の実施flJを図に拠り説明する。Next, implementation of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図に於て、1に内面にポリウレタン樹脂ライニング
を楕すべき鋼管、2は線管1の内面lこ複覆形成した亜
鉛等の金属複膜、6は該金属被1!2の表面に形成した
接着剤層、4は#接着剤層6の表面に形成したボリウレ
タ゛ン樹脂複勝であって、以上により本発明の一例の内
面ライニング金属管が構成されるが、この金属管に次の
ような方法により製造される。In Fig. 1, 1 is a steel pipe whose inner surface is to be lined with polyurethane resin, 2 is a composite film of metal such as zinc formed on the inner surface of the wire tube 1, and 6 is the surface of the metal coating 1!2. The adhesive layer 4 formed on the surface of the #adhesive layer 6 is a polyurethane resin compound formed on the surface of the #adhesive layer 6, and the inner lining metal tube of the present invention is constructed as described above. Manufactured by such a method.
鋼管10内面を酸洗し、フラッシングした後、核内面t
こ、亜鉛鍍金を施したり暉鉛アルミ混合物の溶射Stこ
より金属被112を形成し、次いで前記金属被#2に化
成処理を施すなど必要に応じ適当な処理を施した後、該
金属被膜2の表面lこ、エポキシ系樹脂等から成り金属
被#2及びポリウレタン樹脂と強固に接着する接着剤層
、刷毛塗り、流し塗り、スプレー等により塗着して接着
剤層3を形成し、該接着剤層3の表面に常法によりポリ
ウレタン樹脂ライニングを施せば、接着剤層3の表面に
ポリウレタン樹脂被11[4が形成された内面ライニン
グS膜が得られるのである。After pickling and flushing the inner surface of the steel pipe 10, the inner surface of the core t
A metal coating 112 is formed by zinc plating or thermal spraying of a lead-aluminum mixture, and then the metal coating #2 is subjected to appropriate treatment as necessary, such as chemical conversion treatment. On the surface, an adhesive layer made of epoxy resin or the like that firmly adheres to the metal coating 2 and polyurethane resin is applied by brushing, flow coating, spraying, etc. to form an adhesive layer 3, and the adhesive By applying a polyurethane resin lining to the surface of the layer 3 by a conventional method, an inner lining S film in which a polyurethane resin coating 11 [4] is formed on the surface of the adhesive layer 3 can be obtained.
上記のようlこ構成される内面ライニング鋼管は、その
中に土砂や鉱石等の混入している水を流した場合、水が
ポリウレタン樹脂被膜4を透過し、更に接着剤層3を透
過しても、腹水は金属被膜2で阻止され、金属素地に達
するおそれがないから、管1がその内面から腐食するお
それにない。When water containing earth, sand, ore, etc. is poured into the internally lined steel pipe with the above-mentioned structure, the water permeates through the polyurethane resin coating 4 and further through the adhesive layer 3. However, ascites is blocked by the metal coating 2 and there is no risk of it reaching the metal base, so there is no risk of the tube 1 corroding from its inner surface.
次に、従来方法によりポリウレタン樹脂ライニングを楕
した内面ライニング鋼彎紮供試W1と1、本発明による
内面ライニングl1l111ft−供試IF2.I−L
で、各供試管を次の方法によりll造し、実験を行なっ
た納果紮示す。Next, inner lining steel curvature specimens W1 and 1 with polyurethane resin lining omitted using a conventional method, and inner lining 111111ft-specimen IF2 according to the present invention. I-L
Here, each test tube was manufactured by the following method and the experiment was carried out.
供試管1
150A鋼管の内面をグリッドプラストし、傾斜回転台
上で回転づせ乍ら線管の一端から接着剤を流し込み、3
0〜41H1/m”の割合で管内面に塗布した後、管を
水平状!$111−こし、低速回転(約60rpm )
させ乍ら硬化させるか父に約1時間風乾を行なって接着
剤層を形成し、次いで管を80℃−こ予熱し、該管に、
80℃で真空脱泡、した主剤ポリウレタンプレポリマー
と110℃で溶拳させ急硬化剤を100:12の割合で
混合攪拌したものを、ライニングS膜の厚さ6Mに必要
なf#たけ流し込み、該管を高速回転(約300 rp
rn、)させ乍ら同化した後、更に110℃の炉内で4
時間以上加熱熟成して、接着剤層の表面番こポリウレタ
ン樹脂被膜を形成した。Test tube 1 Gridplast the inner surface of a 150A steel tube, pour adhesive from one end of the tube while rotating it on an inclined rotary table, and
After applying it to the inner surface of the tube at a rate of 0 to 41H1/m, place the tube in a horizontal position! $111- Strain and rotate at low speed (about 60 rpm)
The adhesive layer is formed by curing or air drying for about 1 hour, and then the tube is preheated to 80°C, and the tube is coated with
A mixture of the base polyurethane prepolymer, which has been vacuum degassed at 80°C, and a rapid curing agent melted at 110°C in a ratio of 100:12 is poured into the f# amount required for the thickness of the lining S film to be 6M. The tube is rotated at high speed (approximately 300 rp
After assimilating with
By heating and aging for more than an hour, a thick polyurethane resin coating was formed on the surface of the adhesive layer.
供試管2
150Am管の内外面を酸洗し、フラッシングした後、
線管を亜鉛の溶融浴中に浸漬し引上けることにより亜鉛
鍍金を施して、線管の内外両面に金属被膜を形成し、次
いで管内面の金属被膜表面lこ化成部j1を施した優、
該表面に供試管1と同じ方法で接着剤層、ポリウレタン
樹脂被Mを形成した(第2図参照)。Test tube 2 After pickling and flushing the inner and outer surfaces of the 150Am tube,
Zinc plating is applied by dipping the wire tube into a molten zinc bath and pulling it up to form a metal coating on both the inner and outer surfaces of the wire tube, and then a chemically formed part j1 is applied to the metal coating surface on the inner surface of the tube. ,
An adhesive layer and a polyurethane resin coating M were formed on the surface in the same manner as for test tube 1 (see FIG. 2).
而して、上記供試管1.2を同−条件即ち、砂スラリー
濃度40重量嗟、流速3.5゛m7sec 、 m度5
0〜55℃で約1年の実験を行なったところ、従来方法
による供試管1は接着剤層を含めたポリウレタン樹脂被
膜と管内をとの境界面に部分的ながら水分が浸入して前
記樹脂被膜が剥離し、金属素地面に発錆しているのが認
められ、また、前記樹脂被膜の摩耗量は約α2W程度で
あったの−こ対し、本発明による供試管2に、供試W1
と同様に部分的に水分が浸入したが、金属素地は金属被
膜に保護されて発sagめられず、また樹脂被膜の摩耗
量に供試管1のそれと差異はなかった。Therefore, the above test tube 1.2 was subjected to the same conditions, that is, sand slurry concentration: 40 wt., flow rate: 3.5 m.7 sec, m.degree.
After conducting an experiment for about 1 year at 0 to 55°C, it was found that in test tube 1 manufactured using the conventional method, water partially penetrated into the interface between the polyurethane resin coating including the adhesive layer and the inside of the tube, causing the resin coating to deteriorate. It was observed that the resin coating was peeled off and rusted on the metal base surface, and the amount of wear of the resin coating was about α2W.
Similarly, water partially penetrated, but the metal base was protected by the metal coating and no sag occurred, and there was no difference in the amount of wear of the resin coating from that of Test Tube 1.
尚、供試’1121こ於て、金属被1111形成するの
に所間とぶ漬けによる鍍金方法を採用したため、管の内
外両面に金属被膜が形成され、管外面の耐食性も向上し
たが、金属被膜の形成に際しては、電気鍍金や弊鉛アル
ミ混合物の溶射、その他亜鉛粉末入りの塗装或は#重金
属の塗着等−こより形成すること本可能であり、便用材
料に防食可能のものであればよい。In addition, in the test '1121, a plating method was adopted to form the metal coating 1111 by dipping in spots, so a metal coating was formed on both the inner and outer surfaces of the tube, and the corrosion resistance of the outer surface of the tube was also improved. When forming the toilet material, it is possible to form it by electroplating, thermal spraying with our lead-aluminum mixture, coating with zinc powder, coating with #heavy metal, etc., and if the toilet material is corrosion-proof. good.
また、供試管21こ於ける接着剤層及び/又に前記樹脂
被膜の接着剤層11iこ水分の浸透を抑止する浸透抵抗
材層を形成すれば、上記のような水分の浸入や樹脂被膜
の剥離に全く藺められなくなる。In addition, if a penetration resistance material layer is formed to prevent moisture from penetrating the adhesive layer in the test tube 21 and/or the adhesive layer 11i of the resin coating, the above-mentioned penetration of moisture and the resin coating may be prevented. You won't be bothered by peeling at all.
本発明灯上述の通りであって、金*iirの内面−こ、
該金属とは異種の金属儂験を形成し、該金1Ili被粋
の表面に接着剤層を介してポリウレタン樹脂ライニノグ
を施してポリウレタ7樹哨被腓ヲ形成したから、耐食性
、耐摩耗性、耐水性ζこすぐれており、従って、土砂や
鉱石等の入った水の輸送lこ用いる管として好適である
。而して供試管2に採用した新開どふ漬けによる亜鉛鍍
金により金緘被#Iを形成すれば、該金属被IIIは管
の内外両面−こ形成されて、管外面の耐食性も向上し、
また水の輸送時−こ水が浸透して内面の金属被膜に達し
、核金属被膜が何らかの原因により損傷して金属素地が
亀山しても、化学的lこ活性な亜鉛が先に侵されて金属
素地を保護するから、管の耐用−命数を延ばすことがで
きる。尚、実施例番こおいてに、主として直管について
説明したが、本発明はエルボ管やティー賃の異形管にも
適用できること勿論である。The lamp of the present invention is as described above, and the inner surface of gold*iir is
A metal material different from the above metal is formed, and a polyurethane resin lining is applied to the surface of the gold 1Ili coating via an adhesive layer to form a polyurethane resin covering, so it has corrosion resistance, abrasion resistance, It has excellent water resistance and is therefore suitable as a pipe used to transport water containing soil, ore, etc. If the metal coating #I is formed by zinc plating using Shinkai Dofuzuke, which was used for test tube 2, the metal coating III will be formed on both the inner and outer surfaces of the tube, and the corrosion resistance of the outer surface of the tube will also be improved.
Also, when transporting water, the water penetrates and reaches the metal coating on the inner surface, and even if the nuclear metal coating is damaged for some reason and the metal base is damaged, the chemically active zinc is attacked first. Since the metal base is protected, the service life of the pipe can be extended. In this embodiment, straight pipes have been mainly described, but it goes without saying that the present invention can also be applied to elbow pipes and irregularly shaped pipes with tee grooves.
第1図及び第2図とも本発明の実施例會示す断面図であ
る。
1・・・鋼管、2・−・金属被膜、6・・・接着剤層、
4・・・ポリウレタン廟脂禎膜
代理人 小 泉 良 邦Both FIGS. 1 and 2 are sectional views showing embodiments of the present invention. 1... Steel pipe, 2... Metal coating, 6... Adhesive layer,
4...Polyurethane agent Yoshikuni Koizumi
Claims (1)
、該金属機−の表面に接養剤層を介してポリウレタン樹
脂ライニングを絢したことを特#&々する内面ライニン
グ金属管The inner surface of the metal tube is characterized in that a metal coating different from the metal is formed and a polyurethane resin lining is applied to the surface of the metal tube via a adhesive layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9917081A JPS58688A (en) | 1981-06-26 | 1981-06-26 | Inner-surface lining metallic pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9917081A JPS58688A (en) | 1981-06-26 | 1981-06-26 | Inner-surface lining metallic pipe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58688A true JPS58688A (en) | 1983-01-05 |
| JPH0135232B2 JPH0135232B2 (en) | 1989-07-24 |
Family
ID=14240170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9917081A Granted JPS58688A (en) | 1981-06-26 | 1981-06-26 | Inner-surface lining metallic pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58688A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55115678A (en) * | 1979-02-27 | 1980-09-05 | Konyoushiya Kk | Metal pipe with lining onto inner surface |
-
1981
- 1981-06-26 JP JP9917081A patent/JPS58688A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55115678A (en) * | 1979-02-27 | 1980-09-05 | Konyoushiya Kk | Metal pipe with lining onto inner surface |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0135232B2 (en) | 1989-07-24 |
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