JPS59200052A - V-type multi-cylinder internal combustion engine - Google Patents
V-type multi-cylinder internal combustion engineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59200052A JPS59200052A JP58072257A JP7225783A JPS59200052A JP S59200052 A JPS59200052 A JP S59200052A JP 58072257 A JP58072257 A JP 58072257A JP 7225783 A JP7225783 A JP 7225783A JP S59200052 A JPS59200052 A JP S59200052A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- intake
- cylinder
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/1015—Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by the engine type
- F02M35/10196—Carburetted engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
- F02B61/02—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving cycles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B75/22—Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders in V, fan, or star arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/104—Intake manifolds
- F02M35/116—Intake manifolds for engines with cylinders in V-arrangement or arranged oppositely relative to the main shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B2075/1804—Number of cylinders
- F02B2075/1808—Number of cylinders two
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/16—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines characterised by use in vehicles
- F02M35/161—Arrangement of the air intake system in the engine compartment, e.g. with respect to the bonnet or the vehicle front face
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明け、■型多気筒機関、特に車両用■型多気筒内燃
機関に関するもσ〕であゐ。
多気筒内燃機関で、クランク軸方同OS関巾寸法w短1
aす/−)ためには、気筒配列ケV型にすr、ばよいが
・機関の釣合いの曲から通常気筒挟角は而。
角となっていゐので、クランク軸方向Gこ対して直角な
前会寸法が長くなめ。
これケ改善するために、クランクビンq)取付は位置お
よびバランスウェイトσ〕取付は位置ならびに質旭ン適
宜選定T小ことにより鴨関σ〕釣合いを1呆つ技術(特
願昭56−177831号)が開@石れたが、機関の給
気糸を簡略化するために、気化器7気筒次角側に配置し
た場合、気筒挟角を狭くす必につれて、気化器の配置位
置が逆に高くなrl、、機関全IXを小型化すめことが
困離であった。
本発明はこのような難点を克服した■型多気筒因燃機関
の改良に係り、そσ)目的とする処Gま、構造が簡単で
コンパクトなV型多気筒内燃機関を供す6点にあ/:I
。
以下第1図ないし第4図に図ボぎれた本発明σ〕一実施
例について説明す小。
lは前里W#2ン二輪、後車輪3ケーーそれぞれ具備し
一目動三輻1里で、同自動三輪里1の前部車体4内The present invention relates to a ■type multi-cylinder engine, particularly a ■type multicylinder internal combustion engine for vehicles. Multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, crankshaft same OS width dimension w short 1
In order to achieve this, the cylinder arrangement should be V-shaped, but the angle of the cylinders should be normal due to the balance of the engine. Since it is a corner, the front dimension perpendicular to the crankshaft direction G is long. In order to improve this problem, we have developed a technique for reducing the balance of the crankbin q) by selecting the position and quality of the crankbin q) and the balance weight σ as appropriate. ) was opened, but in order to simplify the engine's air supply line, if the carburetor was placed next to the 7th cylinder, the position of the carburetor would be reversed as the cylinder angle was narrowed. Due to the high RL, it was difficult to downsize the entire engine IX. The present invention relates to an improvement of a V-type multi-cylinder internal combustion engine that overcomes these difficulties, and has six points. /:I
. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention [σ] with the illustrations omitted in FIGS. 1 to 4 will be described. l is equipped with two wheels in the front W#2 and three wheels in the rear.
【こ
動力表置6が搭載されていへ。
よ7.:前記動力表置6&′i、気筒挟角が90°以下
σ〕鋭角(こ設定ごnかつ機関の釣合いが保たれた前後
V型二気箭内燃機関7と、同内燃機関7I7〕クランク
軸に連結された図示されないクラッチと変速機構とより
なQ 、同変連機構σ〕出力軸15に前里暢2が連結さ
れており、内燃機関7の出力はクラッチおよび変速m構
娶介して適当回転数に@重輸2に伝達ぎれ、目動三軸、
箪lは走行しり小ようになっていハ。
ざらに明記@YJ後■型二気筒内燃秩関7 rt)開方
σ〕シリンダ8αG1(支)関7σ)1]方同中心より
左方へAだけオフセントぎれ向とともに後方のシリンダ
8hけ1〕方同中心より右方へAだけオフセント2 i
’L、しかも第4PXJでO点娶中心として中心対称に
シリンダ8a、 8brま配百ぎれ、各シリンダヘッド
9a、9bGこおいては、シリンダ挟角1則に吸気ホ゛
−) 10α、1、Obがそハ2ぞ几配設ぎれ、その反
対1則に排気ボー) 11 ct 、 11 bが配設
ぎれている。
ざらにまた車体左側から車体巾方向中央に囲い正体巾方
向に指拘して@後シリンダヘッド9a・z
9bσ〕中間に吸気管12が配役され、同吸気管揉の分
岐fJ 136:j IN気ボートlQa、l0AY結
ぶ堰σ〕中心点Oに配百ぎれ、同1扱気賃12にキャブ
レター14が分秒ぎ1てい消。
第11房ないし第41叉C二図示の実施例では、前記し
たようにシリンダ8α、8bの挟角を90°以下σ〕狭
い角度に設定し℃い^ため、@後V製二気筒内慾機関7
σ〕削祷寸法ケ短縮して動力裂開6ケ小型化す^ことが
できめ。
旧−1記実施例においてl・ゴ、車体左側から土体rr
J方向中央に向い正体巾方向に指向して@後ンリンダヘ
ンド9a、9hrt3中間に吸気戦・12を配設′シ1
、II+1記吸気ボートlOα、IIJ bを結ぶ線C
中心点Oに口11記1及気肯12σ)分岐部13ケ配置
し、同吸気管12に−+ −r 7−レター14娶骨該
したため・吸気系ンンリンダヘンド9α、9hより下方
へ突出ぎせないように1lrbこ/:ができ・そσ〕結
果、削邪里体4のボンネット5欠下げて、工高を低くで
き、空力特性に優nたもq〕とす局ことがでさめ。
第1図ないし第4図に図ボσ〕実1曲例でf・ゴ、吸気
ホード10α、10b7a1′結ぶ純の中心点Oより車
体左側に囲い爪体巾方向に吸気管12ケ指回ぎぜたが、
第5klに図ボす^ように、吸気ボーh 二(J a、
1ob +ン結ぶ線の中心点0よr1同純に対し
て直角でかつ車体斜後方に同い吸気骨12を指向させて
もよく、こσ〕ような実施例でCま、吸気管12を辿過
した混合気馨前後吸気ボート10 Q、、IQ b G
こ均等に分配す小ことがでさめ。
本粕明c−1v型圧気筒以外GこもV捜三気@11四気
筒等q〕多気筒q)もσ〕にもが用でさ・Tた内慾槽関
σ〕配mもクラ/り@ン里体rz+RIJ後方回へ指向
ぎせたものにも1約用でき^。
本発明で&ゴ、前駅、したように各気筒の吸気ボート刀
ム気筒σ)挟角叫に配rM′ざガ、たV型多気筒内燃機
関において、前酎1吸気1ボートを結ぶ線σ〕中央に吸
気管σ〕分岐部ン配設し、該分岐部σ〕上17it’、
叫ン前記気師σl 側方りこ酩酊した一つσ)気化4咎
に接緒したため、該気化器欠削Jじ吸気ボートと略同じ
レベルに位百ぎぜて、吸気系ケ削「1内燃機関よfl上
方へ突出させないようGこ1− /−1ことができ、前
記内燃機関σ)左石山方同寸法、wit chカ回守法
σ」みならず上下方向び〕寸法ケも同時(こ短縮′tゐ
ことかでさ、力)くして内燃機関q)小型化をに1ゐこ
とがでさぁ。
′ff茫本光lHにおいては、前後気筒σ〕吸気ボート
ゲ気筒σ〕侠用叫に転置ぎせ、一体σ)吸気管ン分岐ぎ
せて各吸気ボーhcこ接続し、該吸気管に一つσ】気化
器ケ唖絖したため・吸気糸ア車縄化lJ又コスも
トダウンを図へこと炉でき小。[This power table 6 is installed.] Yo7. : Said power table 6&'i, the cylinder angle is 90 degrees or less σ] Acute angle (this setting and the front and rear V-type two-stroke internal combustion engine 7 with the engine balance maintained, and the same internal combustion engine 7I7) crankshaft The output shaft 15 is connected to the output shaft 15, and the output of the internal combustion engine 7 is appropriately controlled through the clutch and the transmission mechanism (not shown). There is a loss of transmission to the rotation speed @ Heavy Transport 2, three-axis movement,
The car is getting smaller when running. Roughly specified @ YJ rear ■ type two-cylinder internal combustion Chichi Seki 7 rt) Opening direction σ] Cylinder 8 α G1 (Support) Seki 7 σ) 1] Direction A to the left from the same center Off-cent off-center along with the rear cylinder 8 h 1] Offcent 2 i to the right from the concentric center by A
'L, Moreover, the cylinders 8a and 8br are arranged symmetrically with respect to the O point at the 4th PXJ, and in each cylinder head 9a, 9bG, the intake air is adjusted according to the law of cylinder included angle 10α, 1, Ob. However, the exhaust bow (11 ct) and 11 b (11 ct) and 11 b (11 ct) are disposed. Roughly from the left side of the car body to the center in the width direction of the car body, the intake pipe 12 is arranged in the middle, and the intake pipe 12 is placed in the middle, and the intake pipe 12 is connected to the center of the car body in the width direction. The weir σ connecting the boats 1Qa and 10AY breaks off at the center point O, and the carburetor 14 disappears every minute and 12 minutes. In the illustrated embodiment of the 11th chamber to the 41st fork C2, as described above, the included angle of the cylinders 8α and 8b is set to a narrow angle of 90° or less σ], so that the internal angle of the rear V-made two cylinders is Engine 7
σ] It is possible to shorten the cutting dimension and make the power splitting unit 6 smaller. In the old-1 example, l.go, earth body rr from the left side of the vehicle body.
Facing the center in the J direction and pointing in the width direction of the body @ Rear nlinda hand 9a, intake battle 12 placed in the middle of 9hrt3'shi1
, II+1 intake boat lOα, line C connecting IIJ b
13 branch parts (11, 1 and 12σ) are placed at the center point O, and the -+ -r 7-letter 14 ribs are placed on the intake pipe 12, so the intake system cannot protrude downward from the handles 9α and 9h. As a result, the bonnet 5 of the body 4 was lowered to lower the construction height, resulting in superior aerodynamic characteristics. Figures 1 to 4 show diagrams σ] In the example of one song, connect f, go, intake hoard 10α, 10b7a1' to the left side of the car body from the pure center point O, and turn the intake pipe 12 fingers in the direction of the width of the claw body. Zetaga,
As shown in the figure on the 5th kl, the intake bow h2 (J a,
The same intake pipe 12 may be oriented at right angles to the center point 0 and r1 of the line connecting 1ob+n and toward the rear of the vehicle body.In such an embodiment, the intake pipe 12 is Traced mixture intake boat 10 Q,, IQ b G
This small thing that distributes it evenly is a big deal. In addition to Honkasuaki C-1V type pressure cylinder, G Komo V Sosanki @ 11 four-cylinder etc. q] Multi-cylinder q) is also used for σ]. Rin@ri body rz + RIJ It can also be used for one thing that is directed towards the posterior gyrus. In the present invention, in a V-type multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, a line connecting one intake boat and one boat is arranged in the intake boat of each cylinder. σ] An intake pipe σ] branch part is arranged in the center, and the branch part σ] upper 17 it',
Because of the inebriated one σ) that was attached to the carburetor, the carburetor was placed at approximately the same level as the intake boat, and the intake system was cut ``1 internal combustion.'' The internal combustion engine σ) has the same dimensions on the left side, and not only the vertical direction and the same dimensions (this). By shortening the power, it is possible to reduce the size of the internal combustion engine. 'ff In the Isamoto Hikaru lH, the front and rear cylinders σ] are transposed to the intake cylinders σ], and the intake pipes are branched and connected to each intake cylinder hc, and one σ] is connected to each intake pipe. Because the carburetor was damaged, the intake line was changed to a car line, and the cost was also reduced, making the furnace smaller.
第11図Gま本発明σ〕−実1池例に係^多気筒内燃榊
関ン搭載した自製J三輪車の斜視図、第2図はそσ)側
■1図、第3P、4にql記実施例σl Iffjl
Tfllj図、第4陀ロゴそσ〕横…r平間図、第5図
61本狛明σ〕他の実施例を図示した横賭平間図であゐ
。
1・・目動三輪車、2−・・@重輪、3・・後里輪、4
・・・削hlS里犀、5・・・ボン坏ソト、6・・・動
力絞圃、7・・・り1f後V型二気筒内燃機関、8・・
・シリンダ、9・・・シリンダヘッド、10・・吸気ボ
ート、11・・・排気t−−ト、12・・吸気1管、1
3・・・吸気管分岐部・14・・キャブレター、15・
・・出力@1゜Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a self-made J tricycle equipped with a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine according to an actual example of the present invention σ), Fig. 2 is the side σ), Fig. 1, 3P and 4 are ql Example σl Ifjl
Figure 5, 4th logo σ] Horizontal… r Hirama diagram, Figure 5 61 Honmaki σ] This is a horizontal diagram illustrating another embodiment. 1... Medo tricycle, 2-... @ heavy wheel, 3... rear wheel, 4
・・・Deleted hlS rice, 5...Bon paste, 6...Power throttle, 7...V-type two-cylinder internal combustion engine after 1f, 8...
・Cylinder, 9... Cylinder head, 10... Intake boat, 11... Exhaust t-to, 12... Intake 1 pipe, 1
3...Intake pipe branch section・14...Carburetor, 15・
・Output @1゜
Claims (1)
多気筒内燃機関において、前記吸気ボートを結ぶ線の中
央に吸気管の分岐g−In?配股し、該分岐部σ〕上流
側乞@記気筒のl1ll方に岬1財した一つの気化器に
接続したことン特徴こす、/−IV型多気筒内燃気関。In a V-type multi-cylinder internal combustion engine in which the Wt air boats of each cylinder are arranged on the narrow angle side of the cylinder, the intake pipe branches g-In? in the center of the line connecting the intake boats. The branch part σ] is connected to a single carburetor on the upstream side of the cylinder.This is a IV type multi-cylinder internal combustion engine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58072257A JPS59200052A (en) | 1983-04-26 | 1983-04-26 | V-type multi-cylinder internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58072257A JPS59200052A (en) | 1983-04-26 | 1983-04-26 | V-type multi-cylinder internal combustion engine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59200052A true JPS59200052A (en) | 1984-11-13 |
| JPH0550580B2 JPH0550580B2 (en) | 1993-07-29 |
Family
ID=13484056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58072257A Granted JPS59200052A (en) | 1983-04-26 | 1983-04-26 | V-type multi-cylinder internal combustion engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59200052A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63154851A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-06-28 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Manifold for v-type engine and manufacture thereof |
| JPS63285256A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1988-11-22 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Air intake device of motorcycle |
| JPH01124360U (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1989-08-24 | ||
| DE102010003071B4 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2017-09-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Intake passage structure of a V-type internal combustion engine |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5331536B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2013-10-30 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Intake passage structure of V-type internal combustion engine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5427485A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1979-03-01 | Nittan Co Ltd | Photoelectric smoke detector |
| JPS56118929U (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-09-10 | ||
| JPS58154860U (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-10-17 | 日産自動車株式会社 | V-type internal combustion engine intake system |
-
1983
- 1983-04-26 JP JP58072257A patent/JPS59200052A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5427485A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1979-03-01 | Nittan Co Ltd | Photoelectric smoke detector |
| JPS56118929U (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-09-10 | ||
| JPS58154860U (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-10-17 | 日産自動車株式会社 | V-type internal combustion engine intake system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63154851A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-06-28 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Manifold for v-type engine and manufacture thereof |
| JPS63285256A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1988-11-22 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Air intake device of motorcycle |
| JPH01124360U (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1989-08-24 | ||
| DE102010003071B4 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2017-09-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Intake passage structure of a V-type internal combustion engine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0550580B2 (en) | 1993-07-29 |
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