JPS5924663A - Manufacture of wall material using colored working aggregate - Google Patents
Manufacture of wall material using colored working aggregateInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5924663A JPS5924663A JP13393982A JP13393982A JPS5924663A JP S5924663 A JPS5924663 A JP S5924663A JP 13393982 A JP13393982 A JP 13393982A JP 13393982 A JP13393982 A JP 13393982A JP S5924663 A JPS5924663 A JP S5924663A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- colored
- aggregate
- manufacture
- wall material
- synthetic resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002016 Aerosil® 200 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002960 lipid emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
着色顔料、体質顔料、超微粒子硅酸、および合成樹脂エ
マルションを混合してなる着色ペーストの粘度を１．０
．０００〜ｎｏ、ｏｏｏ ｏｐｓに調整し、１６〜６０
メツシユの粒状骨材に５体積−以上を一工程にて球に近
い状態に付着させることを特徴とした着色加工骨材を用
いた壁材の製造方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The viscosity of a colored paste made by mixing a colored pigment, an extender pigment, ultrafine silicic acid particles, and a synthetic resin emulsion is 1.0.
．． 000~no, adjusted to ooo ops, 16~60
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing wall materials using colored aggregate, which is characterized by attaching 5 volumes or more to mesh granular aggregate in a state close to a sphere in one step.
従来、珪砂、砕石、寒水石、合成樹脂破砕物等に着色顔
料、体質顔料および合成樹脂エマルションを混合して々
る着色ペーストを付着させ着色加工骨材を得ることがで
きた。しかしながら、従来の加工方法では、一工程にて
多量に塗布し、それ等粒状物の表面を完全に隠ぺいし、
球に近い粒状物にすることができなかった。たとえば、
付着させる着色ペーストの使用割合を増し混合しても、
気流乾燥機等で着色品を動かしながら乾燥する場合、そ
れに外力が加わると付着させた着色ペーストが即脱路し
てしまうため、静置乾燥により塗膜を形成する必要があ
る。そうした場合、乾燥物は板状となり、ブロック化し
粒状骨材が得られないため、これを破砕する必要がある
。その際、鋭角的突起が生じたり、珪砂等の表面が露出
してしまい、鏝塗り用壁材の骨材として使用した場合、
鏝塗り時における作業性を著しく低下させたり、化粧性
が低下するという欠点があった。そのため、特に化粧性
を重視する場合には、薄い塗膜を数度に分は塗布してい
るため製造コスト高となっている。Conventionally, it has been possible to obtain colored processed aggregates by adhering a colored paste made by mixing colored pigments, extender pigments, and synthetic resin emulsions to silica sand, crushed stone, analite, crushed synthetic resin, etc. However, in conventional processing methods, a large amount is applied in one step, completely hiding the surface of such particles,
It was not possible to make granules close to spheres. for example,
Even if you increase the proportion of colored paste used and mix it,
When drying a colored product while moving it in a flash dryer or the like, if an external force is applied to it, the attached colored paste will immediately come off, so it is necessary to form a coating film by leaving it to dry. In such a case, the dried material becomes plate-shaped and blocks, and granular aggregate cannot be obtained, so it is necessary to crush this. At that time, sharp protrusions may occur or the surface of silica sand may be exposed, and if used as aggregate for wall materials for troweling,
There were disadvantages in that workability during troweling was significantly lowered and cosmetic properties were lowered. Therefore, especially when emphasis is placed on cosmetic properties, a thin coating film is applied several times, resulting in high manufacturing costs.
本発明は、このような事情に鑑み鋭意試験研究を重ねた
結果、着色顔料、体質顔料、超微粒子硅酸、および合成
樹脂エマルションを混合してなる着色ペーストの粘度を
１０，０００〜！０，０００ ｃｐｓに調整し、１６〜
６０メツシユの粒状骨材に５体積チ以上を一工程にて球
に近い状態に付着させ所期の目的を達成したものである
。In view of these circumstances, the present invention has been made through extensive testing and research, and as a result, the viscosity of a colored paste made by mixing a colored pigment, an extender pigment, ultrafine silicic acid particles, and a synthetic resin emulsion is 10,000~! Adjusted to 0,000 cps, 16~
The desired purpose was achieved by attaching 5 volumes or more of nitride to 60 mesh granular aggregate in a single process in a state close to a sphere.
本発明方法は、超微粒子硅酸の与える増粘効果及びブロ
ッキング防止効果を応用することにより、一工程の着色
加工により５体積−以上の着色ペーストを球に近い状態
に付着させることができた。In the method of the present invention, by applying the thickening effect and anti-blocking effect provided by ultrafine silicic acid particles, it was possible to adhere a colored paste of 5 volumes or more in a state close to a sphere in a one-step coloring process.
本発明に於て、着色顔料、体質顔料、超微粒子硅酸およ
び合成類・１脂エマルシ田ンを混合してなる着色ペース
トの粘度は理型粘度針（黒５０−ター、ｔｏ ｒ、 ｐ
、 ｍ、 ）で測定されるが２５−Ｃの粘度を１０．ｎ
ｏｎ〜４０，０００ Ｃｐ８ と特定した理由は次の
通りである。In the present invention, the viscosity of the colored paste made by mixing a colored pigment, an extender pigment, an ultrafine silicic acid, and a synthetic type 1-fat emulsion is determined by a physical viscosity needle (black 50-tar, tor, p).
, m, ), but the viscosity of 25-C is 10. n
The reason for specifying on to 40,000 Cp8 is as follows.
その粘度が１０，０００ ｃｐｓよりも低い場合、着色
ペーストのたれが生じるため、−回塗りで厚膜化できな
い。一方、その粘度が４ｏ、ｏｏｏ ｃｐｓよりも高い
場合、作業上取り扱い難いだけでなく、着色ペーストを
十分に分散混合できない。If the viscosity is lower than 10,000 cps, the colored paste will sag, making it impossible to obtain a thick film by applying it twice. On the other hand, if the viscosity is higher than 4o, ooo cps, it is not only difficult to handle, but also the colored paste cannot be sufficiently dispersed and mixed.
本発明に用いる超微粒子硅酸は、粒子径が４Ｑｍμ以下
のものであればいかなるものでもよいが、それ以上にな
ると、着色加工骨材の色調に影響を与えるばかりでなく
、塗膜光沢の低下をもたらすので不適当である。The ultrafine silicic acid particles used in the present invention may be of any type as long as the particle size is 4Qmμ or less; however, if the particle size is larger than that, it not only affects the color tone of the colored aggregate but also reduces the gloss of the coating film. It is inappropriate because it causes
本発明の実施に適する粒状骨材の代表的なものりすぎる
と、化粧面の塗り厚が大きくなり壁面単位面積めたシの
骨材使用量が増すのみならず、鏝塗シ作業性が著しく低
下し、また逆に砂の粒度が６０メツシユより小さくなり
すぎると砂壁特有の粒状感を表現できない。Typical examples of granular aggregates suitable for carrying out the present invention: If too much is applied, the coating thickness of the decorative surface becomes large, which not only increases the amount of aggregate used per unit area of the wall surface, but also significantly reduces the workability of troweling. Conversely, if the grain size of the sand becomes too small than 60 mesh, the granularity characteristic of sand walls cannot be expressed.
本発明の実施に適する体質顔料の代表的なものは炭酸カ
ルシウム、クレー、りμり等である。Typical extender pigments suitable for carrying out the present invention include calcium carbonate, clay, and silica.
本発明の実施に適する着色顔料は有機系、無機系いづれ
の顔料でもよく、合成樹脂エマルションとしてはアクリ
ル酸エステル、酢酸ビニール等の合成樹脂エマルション
が使用できる。Coloring pigments suitable for carrying out the present invention may be either organic or inorganic pigments, and synthetic resin emulsions such as acrylic esters and vinyl acetate can be used as the synthetic resin emulsion.
このようにして得られた着色加工骨材に饋塗り作業性を
もだしうるＣ、 Ｍ、 Ｃ・、接着強度をもだしうる合
成樹脂エマルションを配合し、適当の水と共に混練して
、鏝にて塗装するものである。The colored aggregate obtained in this way is mixed with C, M, C, which can provide workability for plastering, and a synthetic resin emulsion which can provide adhesive strength. It is to be painted.
本発明は以上の如き構成よりなるが故に次の様な効果が
ある。即ち、本発明に係る壁材は、鏝にて塗装した場合
、着色加工骨材が球に近い状態となっているため、たい
へん鏝あたりがやわらかく鏝伸びが著しく良好であり、
また部分的に珪砂等の粒状骨材表面が露出することなく
、完全に隠ぺいできるため外観良好でありかつ耐水性を
有する着色加工骨材の一工程での大量生産を可能にした
。Since the present invention has the above configuration, it has the following effects. That is, when the wall material according to the present invention is painted with a trowel, the colored aggregate is in a state close to a sphere, so it is very soft to the trowel and has excellent elongation.
In addition, since the surface of granular aggregate such as silica sand is not partially exposed and can be completely hidden, it has become possible to mass-produce colored aggregate in a single process with good appearance and water resistance.
また、付与効果として本骨材を壁に用いた場合、それの
ぬれが良好であるため、美しい化粧性の壁面を施工者が
簡易に作業を行いうる塗装時のたれ防止効果も得られた
。In addition, when this aggregate was used on walls, it had good wettability, so the effect of preventing dripping during painting was also obtained, allowing the builder to easily create a beautiful decorative wall surface.
以下、本発明の実施例について述べる。Examples of the present invention will be described below.
実施例
有機顔料２．５＆９、酸化チタン５＃、クレー５ｋＱ、
超微粒子硅酸（商品名アエロジル２００、日本アエし着
色ペーストを得た。Examples Organic pigments 2.5 & 9, titanium oxide 5#, clay 5kQ,
Ultrafine particle silicic acid (trade name: Aerosil 200, Nihon Aeshi colored paste) was obtained.
この着色ペースト（３０１口００ｏｐｓ ：ＢＨ型＆５
０−ター１０ｒｌ）ｍ）と粒径１６〜６０メツシユの珪
砂５００幻を、高速攪拌混合機により周速５ｍによって
攪拌混合し、ここで造られた造粒体を約１００”Ｃの熱
風乾燥機にて、６０分間静置して着色加工骨材を得た。This coloring paste (301 mouths 00 ops: BH type & 5
0-tar (10 rl) m) and 500 particles of silica sand with a particle size of 16 to 60 mesh are stirred and mixed at a circumferential speed of 5 m using a high-speed stirring mixer, and the granules made here are dried in a hot air dryer at about 100"C. The aggregate was allowed to stand for 60 minutes to obtain a colored aggregate.
次いで氷晶５ｏＯｏ ＩＩをＣ，Ｍ、Ｃ，５０ダ、アク
リル系合成樹脂エマルション３００ｇ及び水２２００
ｇによって混練し、壁面に鏝塗りしたところ、鏝伸び等
の作業性が良好であシ、塗装時の壁面にだれ現象も生じ
ることなく美観及び質量感に富む壁面を形成することが
できた。Next, 500 g of ice crystals were added to C, M, C, 50 da, 300 g of acrylic synthetic resin emulsion and 2200 g of water.
When the mixture was kneaded with g and applied to a wall surface with a trowel, workability such as elongation with a trowel was good, and a wall surface with a beautiful appearance and a sense of mass could be formed without causing any drooping phenomenon on the wall surface during painting.
特許出願人 日本壁材工業株式会社 ３０１−patent applicant Nihon Kaizai Kogyo Co., Ltd. 301-
Claims (1)
マルションを混合してなる着色ペーストの粘度を１０，
０００〜４’０，０００ ｏｐｓに調整し、１６〜６０
メツシユの粒状骨材に５体積チ以上を一工程にて球に近
い状態に付着させることを特徴とした着色加工骨材を用
いた壁材の製造方法。The viscosity of the colored paste made by mixing colored pigments, extender pigments, ultrafine silicic acid particles, and synthetic resin emulsion is 10,
Adjusted to 000-4'0,000 ops, 16-60
A method for manufacturing wall materials using colored aggregate, characterized by attaching 5 volumes or more of nitride to mesh granular aggregate in a state close to a sphere in one step.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13393982A JPS5924663A (en) | 1982-07-31 | 1982-07-31 | Manufacture of wall material using colored working aggregate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13393982A JPS5924663A (en) | 1982-07-31 | 1982-07-31 | Manufacture of wall material using colored working aggregate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5924663A true JPS5924663A (en) | 1984-02-08 |
Family
ID=15116599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13393982A Pending JPS5924663A (en) | 1982-07-31 | 1982-07-31 | Manufacture of wall material using colored working aggregate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5924663A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0228000A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-01-30 | Itochu Seito Kk | Method for cleaning sugar liquid |
-
1982
- 1982-07-31 JP JP13393982A patent/JPS5924663A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0228000A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-01-30 | Itochu Seito Kk | Method for cleaning sugar liquid |
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