JPS5944930A - Automatic electric starter - Google Patents
Automatic electric starterInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5944930A JPS5944930A JP57151768A JP15176882A JPS5944930A JP S5944930 A JPS5944930 A JP S5944930A JP 57151768 A JP57151768 A JP 57151768A JP 15176882 A JP15176882 A JP 15176882A JP S5944930 A JPS5944930 A JP S5944930A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- starting
- relay
- capacitor
- automatic electric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は機器又は装置nに対する起動力全自動発生1−
る目動電気起動装置に関し、特に電池電詠ケ使用し、そ
の電池電源の寿命全容易に確認できると共に電力消費の
少い自動電気起動装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides fully automatic generation of starting force for equipment or device n.
The present invention relates to an automatic electric starting device, and more particularly to an automatic electric starting device that uses a battery power source, allows easy confirmation of the life span of the battery power source, and consumes less power.
従来から自動電気起動装置はたとえば消火装置の開弁装
置を起動す/)ために用いられており、この場合に消火
装btは火災発生時、のような緊急時に作動するもので
あることから常時は長時間不作動状態におかれる。しか
しながら、作動全必要とするときには開gP装置が確実
に起動されて消火作用を確実に行なわなければならない
0従って消火装置の作動源となる自!I!I電気起励装
置に電池′41諒を用いて起動電力全確保するためには
、長期間に亘って不使用状態が継続してもその間に常に
電池容量が明示されて要時に所望の起動作用が達成でき
るか否かを確認し得ることが必要とさnl しかも商用
父流電Wと異シ市力消ぐtの少い電気回路構成全4丁し
た装置として形成さ拉ていることが必」決で特にfU(
池市υIに全使用した場合は多くは長時間放置により自
己放電して、要時に起動作用がなされないという不都合
がある。−万、電池電源音用いた1局合には外部配線が
不−安であることから0r搬形として形成でき設置場所
に特別な拘束条件全装しないという有利がある。Conventionally, automatic electric start devices have been used, for example, to start the valve opening device of a fire extinguisher. is left inactive for a long period of time. However, when full operation is required, the open gP device must be reliably activated to ensure fire extinguishing action. I! In order to ensure full starting power by using a battery in an electric excitation device, the battery capacity is always clearly displayed even if it is not used for a long period of time, so that the desired starting effect can be achieved when needed. It is necessary to be able to confirm whether or not this can be achieved.In addition, it is necessary that the device be formed as a device with all four electrical circuit configurations that have a small amount of power consumption due to commercial currents. ”, especially fU(
If all the batteries are used in Ikeichi υI, there is a problem that most of them self-discharge due to being left unused for a long time, and the starting action cannot be performed when necessary. However, in the case of one station using a battery powered sound, external wiring is unreliable, so there is an advantage that it can be formed as an 0R transportable type and there is no need to impose any special constraints on the installation location.
依って本発明の目的は、電池電源を用いる有利金!!、
受することが可能でめろと共に上述した不都合全解消す
ることのできる自動電気起動装置全提供せんとするもの
である。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an advantageous method using a battery as a power source! ! ,
It is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic electric starting device which is capable of accepting all the above-mentioned problems and which can overcome all the disadvantages mentioned above.
不発WJによれば、′電池電源から電池容量表示回路と
リレー接点と?介して常時光’Rされるコンデンサを設
けると共に起動条件信号検出器の検出信号によって前記
リレー接点を放電接点側に切替えるリレ一手段を設け、
切替時に前ddコンデンサから起動用電流が放電され前
記起動用電流によって起動する起動部とからなることを
特徴とする自動′1()急起動装置dが提供される。こ
のような構成にあって、上FiE2リレ一手段を、通′
笥時にのみ励S電力を消費するラッチングリレーを用い
れば、コンデンサに常時充電された電力から起動血流を
得ることと相まって装置の車力消費が少く、シかも電池
容量表示回路によって電池電源の容量を常に監視でき、
故に要時に確実に起動作用全遂行し得る自動電気起動装
置が:?1)られる。以下、本発明をぢS付図面に示す
実施例に基づいて詳羽11に説明する0図は本発明によ
る自mJ電気起動−!装置の実施例の回路図であって、
同失1m例は起動条件信号検出器全火災検出器によって
形成し、また起動電流は起動部である消火装置のガス発
生器の起動に用いる例を示しである。さて、同図におい
て、電池電源1は通常の市販電池によって形成されるが
、長寿命のリチウム電池が好ましい0この電池電源1と
直列に該電池110に1の容量を表示する電池容量表示
回路3が結合されている0この電池容量表示回路3の詳
細な構成は後述する0また、電池電源10両電極間には
リレ一手段として二つの巻線4 a r4bを41した
2巻線ランチングリレー4が結合されており、その一方
の巻線4aと1a列にコンデンサlOと火災検出器2と
が接続されている。また2巻線ラッチングリレー4の他
方の巻線4bと直列にコンデンサ11とヨーム助のりセ
yトスイノチ5とが接続されている。さらに?ぽ他電源
1の両電極間には本装置の作動時にこれをブザー鳴動や
発光表示によって表示する表示回路6が6iJ se
2奇勝ラッチングリレー4の1つの接点12(通常は開
状態に保持される)と直列接続によシ結合されている。According to the unexploded WJ, 'From the battery power source to the battery capacity display circuit and relay contact? A capacitor is provided through which light is constantly applied, and relay means is provided for switching the relay contact to the discharge contact side in response to a detection signal from a starting condition signal detector.
There is provided an automatic quick start device (d) characterized in that it comprises a starting section which discharges a starting current from a front dd capacitor at the time of switching and is started by the starting current. In such a configuration, the upper FiE2 relay means is
If a latching relay is used that consumes excitation power only when pumping, the starting blood flow is obtained from the power constantly charged in the capacitor, and the vehicle power consumption of the device is reduced. can be constantly monitored,
Therefore, there is an automatic electric starting device that can reliably carry out all starting operations at the required time. 1) Become. Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on the embodiment shown in the drawings with . 2 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the device,
In the example of the same loss of 1 m, the starting condition signal detector is formed by all fire detectors, and the starting current is used to start the gas generator of the fire extinguishing system, which is the starting part. Now, in the figure, a battery power source 1 is formed by a normal commercially available battery, but a long-life lithium battery is preferable.A battery capacity display circuit 3 is connected in series with the battery power source 1 to display the capacity of the battery 110. The detailed structure of this battery capacity display circuit 3 will be described later.In addition, between the two electrodes of the battery power source 10, there is a two-winding launching relay 4 with two windings 4a and 4b as a relay means. are coupled, and a capacitor lO and a fire detector 2 are connected to one of the windings 4a and 1a row. Further, a capacitor 11 and a coil capacitor 5 are connected in series with the other winding 4b of the two-winding latching relay 4. moreover? Between the two electrodes of the power supply 1, there is a display circuit 6 which indicates when the device is activated by a buzzer or a light emitting display.
It is coupled in series with one contact 12 (normally held open) of a two-way latching relay 4.
葦た上tピ表示回路6および接点12と並列に電池電源
1の両電極間には起動電流充電用のコンデンサ13が2
巻線ラッチングリレー4の他の接点14(通常は閉状態
に保持される)と共に結合されている。上記の接点14
は2接点切替形の接点であり、常時は一方の光14接点
14a側を上述の如く閉成して1f!池電蒜1とコンデ
ンサ13とによシ閉基回格金形成し、故に電池電源1に
よってコンデンサ13か充電されるように配線接続され
ている。また接点14の他力の放電接点14bは常時は
開状態に保持され、この放電接点14bが閉成されると
、起r#J電流元?lL用のコンデンサ13から起動電
流がガス発生器7に向けて放71さ7し、該ガス発生器
7を7u気的に起動する。なお、上述した2−8#ラツ
チングリレー4の史に他の14点15と移報装置16の
作動回路内に配設し、陵述のように本起動装置が作動し
たとぎに該移報装置16から報知信号が外部へ移報され
るよりに形成されている。Two capacitors 13 for charging the starting current are connected between both electrodes of the battery power source 1 in parallel with the reed top display circuit 6 and the contact 12.
It is coupled together with the other contacts 14 (normally held closed) of the wire-wound latching relay 4. Contact point 14 above
is a two-contact switching type contact, and normally one light 14 contact 14a side is closed as described above, and 1f! The battery capacitor 1 and the capacitor 13 form a closed-circuit metal structure, and are therefore wired so that the capacitor 13 is charged by the battery power source 1. Further, the external force discharging contact 14b of the contact 14 is normally held open, and when this discharging contact 14b is closed, the current source ? A starting current is emitted 71 from the 1L capacitor 13 toward the gas generator 7, and the gas generator 7 is started up 7u. In addition, in the history of the above-mentioned 2-8# latching relay 4, other 14 points 15 and 15 are arranged in the operation circuit of the signal transfer device 16, and as mentioned above, when this starting device is activated, the signal transfer occurs. It is formed by transmitting a notification signal from the device 16 to the outside.
ここで宣池各、1j゛表示回路3に可変抵抗31と、こ
れに並列、に接続され、電池′電源1の消IR電流を積
算する積算通電時間計32とによって形成きれておシ、
積算通電時間計32としては商品名rFCタイマー」と
して市販されている小型軽計の通電時間計全使用するこ
とができる。なお、iJ変抵抗31は、稍り1通電時間
計32が表示する終値(限界4fL )がちょうど電r
lLl 1(i源1の寿命限界となるように予め調節設
足するために設けられている。Here, each node is formed by a variable resistor 31 in the display circuit 3, and an integrating energization time meter 32 connected in parallel to this and integrating the IR current of the battery power source 1.
As the cumulative energization time meter 32, any energization time meter of a small light meter commercially available under the trade name "rFC Timer" can be used. In addition, for the iJ variable resistor 31, the closing value (limit 4fL) displayed by the 1st energization time meter 32 is exactly when the current is r.
lLl 1 (provided to adjust in advance so that the life limit of the i source 1 is reached.
上述した構成からなる自動電気11’Q動装置の作用を
以下にtfQ明する。The operation of the automatic electric 11'Q motion device constructed as described above will be explained below.
上述の構成から明らかなように、本装置においては、常
時、′屯a市源1から電池容量表示回路3全介し、また
2 ”r8線ラッチングリレー4の閉成された充電接点
14aを介してコンデンサ13が充電されている。そし
て屯池容量衣示回路3においてtは池市砺目が限界容1
4(K達しているか否かが常時、監視できるのである。As is clear from the above configuration, in this device, power is always supplied from the battery capacity display circuit 3 from the battery capacity display circuit 3, and also via the closed charging contact 14a of the 2"R8 wire latching relay 4. The capacitor 13 is charged.Then, in the capacitor capacity display circuit 3, t is the limit capacitance 1
4 (K) can be constantly monitored to see if it has been reached.
さて、起動条件として火災発生が火災検出器2によって
検出されると、該火災検出器2が動作するので?Jt池
霜源1から2催線ラツチングリレー4の一方の巻線4a
が励磁され、該リレー4の各接点12,14.15が切
替り動作する。すなわち接点12は閉成し、Jそ点14
は一刀の接点14aが開離し、他方の接点14bが閉成
し、また接点15は閉成する。故にコンデンサ13に充
電されたチ丁−ジから接点14bケ介してガス発生器7
に直流が放電され又該ガスづら生器7全起動する。起動
時はあらかじめコンデンサ10.11は放電きれている
。このとき同時に、接点12の閉成によって表示回路6
が作動し、ブザー鳴動又は発光表示が行なわれて起動条
件1d号の発生に応じて本装置が作動状態に入つたこと
fp示する0′!!:た接点15の開成によって移報装
置16が作動され、火災発生と本部ij(υ装置の作動
とが外部、例えば遠隔の警備本部等へ通報されることに
なる0
こうして19′r要の起動作用が児了した後に再び本自
動電気起動装置を置設ボするにはす励リセットスイッチ
5全押#Iテる0この手動リセットスイッチ5が押動さ
れると、2巻線シソチングリレー4の巻線4bが励磁さ
れ、この軸呆、該リレー4の各接点12,14.15が
復旧動作する0すなわち、接点12は開離し、接点14
aが1制成し、接点14bが開離し、また接点15が開
離する。Now, when the fire detector 2 detects the occurrence of a fire as a starting condition, the fire detector 2 is activated. One winding 4a of Jt Ikemogen 1 to 2 latching relay 4
is excited, and the contacts 12, 14, 15 of the relay 4 switch and operate. That is, the contact 12 is closed, and the contact 14 is closed.
One contact 14a opens and closes, the other contact 14b closes, and the contact 15 closes. Therefore, the gas generator 7 is transferred from the chip charged in the capacitor 13 through the contact 14b.
Direct current is discharged and the gas generator 7 is completely activated. At startup, capacitors 10 and 11 are already fully discharged. At the same time, the display circuit 6 is closed by closing the contact 12.
is activated, a buzzer sounds or a light-emitting display is performed, and fp indicates that the device has entered the operating state in response to the occurrence of starting condition 1d. ! By opening the contact 15, the transfer device 16 is activated, and the occurrence of a fire and the operation of the headquarters ij (υ device) are reported to the outside, for example, a remote security headquarters. To install the automatic electric starter again after the operation has finished, press the reset switch 5 fully #I 0 When the manual reset switch 5 is pressed, the 2-winding relay 4 The winding 4b of the relay 4 is energized, and the contacts 12, 14, 15 of the relay 4 are restored. In other words, the contact 12 opens and the contact 14
a becomes 1, contact 14b opens and closes, and contact 15 opens and closes.
上述の説明から明らかなように、通電時にのみ、電力を
消費するラッチングリレー音用い、し力λも常時はコン
デンサにより′市池′?ltふからの起動電力を保留す
る消費電力の少い起mJ装置が構成きれ、しかも笥池屯
源の電力容吐を′ル池容量表示回路で常時監視できるよ
うに構成したので、可搬型の自動電気起動装置として使
用した場合にも確実に動作することが保証される0しか
も外部力島らの給1π線を必要としないことから設置条
件に特別の制限を受けることもなく、配森工皇も必要と
ぜず、美観の保持もイ(Iられる。As is clear from the above explanation, a latching relay that consumes power is used only when energized, and the force λ is always reduced by a capacitor. Since we have constructed a low power consumption generator that reserves the starting power from the engine, and we have configured it so that the power discharge of the power source can be constantly monitored by the battery capacity display circuit, it is portable. It is guaranteed to work reliably even when used as an automatic electric starting device.Furthermore, since it does not require an external supply 1π line, there are no special restrictions on installation conditions, There is no need for an emperor, and there is no need for the preservation of beauty.
なお、上述の説明においては、起動TIL流によってガ
ス元牛孔゛9金疋引助する実MQ廿lに象1]いてh発
明したが、このガスyi3勺二器は起動′直流が供六合
されたときに、内部のヒータ線から放熱がおこなわれ、
この放熱(rCよって内部に格納啄れ)こガス発生器が
化学的に反応し、一旦反応全開始すると、自身の反L[
1、熱によって圧力ガスを外部に向けて放出1−る周り
、口の圧カガス飴生装置1h1であり、この圧力ガス全
利用することにより、消火装置u全作動させて消火7′
(すを火災領域に放出することができるのである。In addition, in the above explanation, the starting TIL flow was used to simulate the actual MQ flow which assists the gas flow. When it is heated, heat is radiated from the internal heater wire,
This heat dissipation (stored internally by rC) causes the gas generator to chemically react, and once the reaction starts, its own anti-L[
1. Pressurized gas candies device 1h1 in the surroundings and mouth that releases pressurized gas to the outside by heat, and by fully utilizing this pressure gas, the fire extinguishing device U is fully activated to extinguish the fire 7'
(can be released into the fire area.
なお、十述のガス発生器の起動に用いることに代えて本
自動電気起動装置+tの起i!]h 5i”i、力を利
用することに、i:9他の電気作11W夢器を起動する
こともn」能であり、その場合には1動条件4g号検出
器をその市気作動戦器の使用条件に付わせで適宜選択す
ればよいのである。又、本実施例Vこおいては、消火器
又は消火製置に適用した拗音7j<シたが、これ全例え
ば、自動車エアバック又はガス等の緊急遮断JT’等の
起動装置として利用でさることは言うまでもない。In addition, instead of using it to start the gas generator as described above, the present automatic electric starting device +t can be used for starting the gas generator. ]h 5i"i, in using power, it is also possible to start another electric 11W dream device, and in that case, the first operating condition 4g detector is set to its normal operation. It is only necessary to select the appropriate one according to the conditions of use of the weapon. In addition, in this embodiment V, although the sound 7j is applied to a fire extinguisher or a fire extinguishing equipment, it can also be used as a starting device for, for example, an automobile air bag or an emergency shutoff JT' for gas, etc. Needless to say.
図は不光明による自動電気起動装置の実施し0の構成を
示す回路図である。
1・・・電池電源、 2・・・火災検出器、3
・・・ill池容蚕表示回路、4・・・2巻線ラッチン
グリレー、5・・・手動リセットスイッチ、 6・・
・表示回路、7・・・ガス発生器、 12,14
.15・・・接点、13・・・起動電流光′市川のコン
デンサ。
特許出願人
日本簀備保障株式会社
特許出偵代理人
弁理士 青水 朗
弁理士 西舘和之
弁理士 中山恭介
弁理士 山 口 昭 之The figure is a circuit diagram showing the configuration of the first implementation of the automatic electric starting device by Fukou Ming. 1...Battery power source, 2...Fire detector, 3
... ill display circuit, 4 ... 2-winding latching relay, 5 ... manual reset switch, 6 ...
・Display circuit, 7... gas generator, 12, 14
.. 15...Contact, 13...Starting current light'Ichikawa's capacitor. Patent applicant Nihon Kanbisho Co., Ltd. Patent attorney Akira Aomizu Patent attorney Kazuyuki Nishidate Patent attorney Kyosuke Nakayama Patent attorney Akira Yamaguchi
Claims (1)
して常時充電されるコンデンサを設けると共に起動条件
信号検出器の検出イコ号によって前記リレー接点全放電
接点1則に切替えるリレ一手段を設け、切替時に前記コ
ンデンサから起動用電流が放電され11J記起動用電流
によって起動する起動部とからなることを特徴とする自
動電気起動装置。 2、特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の自動電気起動装置に
おいて、前記リレ一手段は前記電池電源の両電極間に接
続された2巻線ラッチングリレーからなシ、その−万の
巻#i+は励磁時に前記リレー接点を放N、W:点IF
!ilへ切替え、他方の巻線は励磁時に該す1/−接点
を復帰切替えする目1iJJ電気起動装置i↑0 3、特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の目動電気起動装置に
おいて、前記電池容量表示手段は前記電池電源に直列接
続された積n−通′ル(時間計と該積算通電時間計に並
列接続さ八た分流回路とからなる自動電気起動装置。[Claims] 1. A capacitor is provided that is constantly charged from a battery power supply through a battery capacity display circuit and a relay contact, and the relay contact is switched to a fully discharged contact according to the detection equal sign of a starting condition signal detector. 1. An automatic electric starting device comprising: a starting section which is provided with a relay means, and is started by the starting current discharged from the capacitor at the time of switching. 2. In the automatic electric starting device according to claim 1, the relay means is a two-winding latching relay connected between both electrodes of the battery power source, and the -10,000 winding #i+ When energized, the relay contact is released N, W: point IF
! il, and the other winding switches the corresponding 1/- contact to return during excitation. The capacity display means is an automatic electrical start-up device comprising an integrated current timer connected in series to the battery power source and a shunt circuit connected in parallel to the integrated current timer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57151768A JPS5944930A (en) | 1982-09-02 | 1982-09-02 | Automatic electric starter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57151768A JPS5944930A (en) | 1982-09-02 | 1982-09-02 | Automatic electric starter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5944930A true JPS5944930A (en) | 1984-03-13 |
Family
ID=15525865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57151768A Pending JPS5944930A (en) | 1982-09-02 | 1982-09-02 | Automatic electric starter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5944930A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61223429A (en) * | 1985-03-28 | 1986-10-04 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Combustion control device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4515703Y1 (en) * | 1966-09-14 | 1970-07-01 |
-
1982
- 1982-09-02 JP JP57151768A patent/JPS5944930A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4515703Y1 (en) * | 1966-09-14 | 1970-07-01 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61223429A (en) * | 1985-03-28 | 1986-10-04 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Combustion control device |
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