JPS5945198A - インクペンのペン先とその製造方法 - Google Patents
インクペンのペン先とその製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS5945198A JPS5945198A JP58139301A JP13930183A JPS5945198A JP S5945198 A JPS5945198 A JP S5945198A JP 58139301 A JP58139301 A JP 58139301A JP 13930183 A JP13930183 A JP 13930183A JP S5945198 A JPS5945198 A JP S5945198A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- powder
- tube
- water
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940074439 potassium sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011006 sodium potassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BYFGZMCJNACEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(i) oxide Chemical compound [Al]O[Al] BYFGZMCJNACEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidynenickel Chemical compound [Ni]#B QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ZDVYABSQRRRIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;iron Chemical compound [Fe]#B ZDVYABSQRRRIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims 2
- -1 0.2360.9 Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OFEAOSSMQHGXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12007-10-2 Chemical compound [W].[W]=[B] OFEAOSSMQHGXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005885 boration reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000669 Chrome steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000700124 Octodon degus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K1/00—Nibs; Writing-points
- B43K1/10—Wire nibs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/60—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
- C23C8/62—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using solids, e.g. powders, pastes only one element being applied
- C23C8/68—Boronising
- C23C8/70—Boronising of ferrous surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823231976 DE3231976C2 (de) | 1982-05-13 | 1982-08-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von mit einer verschleißhemmenden Oberflächenschicht versehenen Schreibrohren und Reinigungsdrähten aus Chromnickelstahl für eine Schreibspitze für Tuscheschreiber und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE32319762 | 1982-08-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5945198A true JPS5945198A (ja) | 1984-03-13 |
Family
ID=6171890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58139301A Pending JPS5945198A (ja) | 1982-08-27 | 1983-07-29 | インクペンのペン先とその製造方法 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0104319A3 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5945198A (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0360796U (fr) * | 1989-10-17 | 1991-06-14 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1467031A (fr) * | 1964-07-04 | 1967-01-27 | Riepe Werk | Pointe scriptrice pour plume tubulaire |
| DE2361017C3 (de) * | 1973-12-04 | 1985-12-05 | Vac-Hyd Processing Gmbh, 2358 Kaltenkirchen | Verfahren zum Borieren der Oberfläche eines metallischen Werkstücks |
| DE2605873C2 (de) * | 1976-02-13 | 1982-02-25 | Standardgraph Filler & Fiebig Gmbh, 8192 Geretsried | Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Abriebfestigkeit von Schreibröhrchen |
| US4150905A (en) * | 1977-02-09 | 1979-04-24 | Ultramet | Spheres obtained by vapor deposition for use in ball point pens |
-
1983
- 1983-06-13 EP EP83105792A patent/EP0104319A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-07-29 JP JP58139301A patent/JPS5945198A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0360796U (fr) * | 1989-10-17 | 1991-06-14 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0104319A2 (fr) | 1984-04-04 |
| EP0104319A3 (fr) | 1986-07-16 |
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