JPS594780Y2 - Floor glue applicator - Google Patents
Floor glue applicatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS594780Y2 JPS594780Y2 JP13042879U JP13042879U JPS594780Y2 JP S594780 Y2 JPS594780 Y2 JP S594780Y2 JP 13042879 U JP13042879 U JP 13042879U JP 13042879 U JP13042879 U JP 13042879U JP S594780 Y2 JPS594780 Y2 JP S594780Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- glue
- floor
- rubber
- glue applicator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical class CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は床面糊塗布機に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] This invention relates to a floor glue applicator.
従来、床面にリノリウム、カーペット、タイルなどの床
面内装材を貼着する場合、金属板製の糊べらで直接床面
に糊を塗布していた。Conventionally, when attaching floor interior materials such as linoleum, carpet, and tiles to a floor surface, glue was applied directly to the floor surface using a glue spatula made of a metal plate.
しかしながら、この塗布作業はかがんだ姿勢で行なわれ
、しかも糊が変性酢酸ビニル、合成ゴム等を主成分とす
る高粘度液であるために塗布作業に力を要して作業具が
疲労し易く、非能率的であり、多数の人手を必要とし、
しかも塗布むらか゛多いなどの欠点があった。However, this application work is done in a crouched position, and since the glue is a high viscosity liquid whose main ingredients are modified vinyl acetate, synthetic rubber, etc., the application process requires force and the work tools are easily fatigued. It is inefficient and requires a lot of manpower.
Moreover, it had drawbacks such as uneven coating.
上記の欠点を解消するため、先にこの出願人は、枠箱の
底板後端部に幅方向の描出口を開口させ、該描出口に、
表面に多数の溝が等間隔に形成された弾性被覆層を有す
る糊付ローラを回転自在に取付け、該糊付ローラが上記
枠箱の前端下部に取付けられた車輪からの伝動によって
回転されるようにした床面糊塗布機を提案した（実願昭
５４８４９７０号明細書（実開昭５６−２９７７号）参
照）。In order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, the applicant first opened a drawing port in the width direction at the rear end of the bottom plate of the frame box, and in the drawing port,
A gluing roller having an elastic coating layer with a large number of grooves formed at equal intervals on its surface is rotatably mounted, and the gluing roller is rotated by transmission from a wheel attached to the lower front end of the frame box. proposed a floor glue applicator (see Utility Model Application No. 5484970 (Utility Model Application No. 56-2977)).
しがしながら、上記先願の床面糊塗布機は、糊付ローラ
表面の弾性被覆層が床面との接触部で容易に変形し、表
面の溝がつぶれるので、上記接触部の前部の床上に糊が
たまり、糊が床面に縞状に塗布されないで全面に塗布さ
れて糊の使用量が増大すると共に糊の乾燥に時間を要す
るという不都合があった。However, in the floor glue applicator of the earlier application, the elastic coating layer on the surface of the glue roller is easily deformed at the contact part with the floor surface, and the grooves on the surface are crushed. There are disadvantages in that the glue accumulates on the floor, the glue is not applied in stripes on the floor, but is applied over the entire surface, increasing the amount of glue used and requiring time for the glue to dry.
この考案は、糊付ローラの中心部を硬度が低いゴム状弾
性体で、表面層を硬度が高いゴム状弾性体でそれぞれ形
成することにより、上記先願考案の不都合を解消したも
のである。This invention solves the disadvantages of the prior invention by forming the center part of the gluing roller with a rubber-like elastic material with low hardness and the surface layer with a rubber-like elastic material with high hardness.
以下にこの考案の実施例を第１図〜第３図によって説明
する。An embodiment of this invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
枠箱１は、前板２ａが後下りの傾斜状に形成され側板２
ｂの下端にフランジ２Ｃを有する枠状の枠箱本体２と、
該枠箱本体２の下面に接続され、枠箱本体２よりも幅が
広く形成され、がつ下面に描出口１ａが開口する下部枠
３とからなり、枠箱本体２の上面には開閉自在の蓋４が
設けられ、下部枠３の下部には左右の側板５ ａ 、５
ａと後板５ｂとからなるローラブラケット５が固定さ
れ、上記の側板５ａ、５ａに糊付ローラ６の軸７が回転
自在に支持され、糊付ローラ６が上記描出口１ａの若干
下方に位置されると共に、糊付ローラ６の上面後寄りが
ローラブラケット５の後板５ｂ下端に当接されている。The frame box 1 has a front plate 2a formed in a downwardly sloping shape, and a side plate 2
a frame-shaped frame box body 2 having a flange 2C at the lower end of b;
The lower frame 3 is connected to the lower surface of the frame body 2, is wider than the frame body 2, and has a drawing port 1a opening at the lower surface of the frame. A lid 4 is provided, and left and right side plates 5a, 5 are provided at the bottom of the lower frame 3.
A roller bracket 5 consisting of a and a rear plate 5b is fixed, a shaft 7 of a gluing roller 6 is rotatably supported by the side plates 5a, 5a, and the gluing roller 6 is positioned slightly below the drawing port 1a. At the same time, the rear upper surface of the gluing roller 6 is brought into contact with the lower end of the rear plate 5b of the roller bracket 5.
上記の糊付ローラ６は、天然ゴム、合成ゴム、ウレタン
ゴム、またはこれらの発泡体などの低硬度のゴム状弾性
体からなる心ローラ８と、高硬度のゴム状弾性体からな
り表面に多数本の周方向溝９ａが等間隔に形成された外
面層９とを、軸７と共に加硫接着して一体化したもので
ある。The gluing roller 6 has a core roller 8 made of a rubber-like elastic material with low hardness such as natural rubber, synthetic rubber, urethane rubber, or a foam of these materials, and a core roller 8 made of a rubber-like elastic material with high hardness. The outer surface layer 9 in which circumferential grooves 9a of the book are formed at equal intervals is vulcanized and bonded together with the shaft 7 to be integrated.
そして、上記の糊付ローラ６の前面には、上記下部枠３
の前面板３ａ下方に設けたドクタ１０の先端が当接され
ており、該ドクタ１０の軸１１はローラブラケット５の
側板５ａ、５ａに回転自在に支持され、ドクタ１０の基
部に固定された調節レバー１２の先端が上記下部枠３の
前面板３ａに固定されたガイド板１３に、その円弧状ス
ロット１３ａに挿通したちょうねじ１４によって固定さ
れ、ドクタ１０の傾斜角度を調節できるようになってい
る。The lower frame 3 is attached to the front surface of the gluing roller 6.
The tip of a doctor 10 provided below the front plate 3a of the doctor 10 is in contact with the shaft 11 of the doctor 10, which is rotatably supported by the side plates 5a, 5a of the roller bracket 5, and an adjustable blade fixed to the base of the doctor 10. The tip of the lever 12 is fixed to a guide plate 13 fixed to the front plate 3a of the lower frame 3 by a thumbscrew 14 inserted into the arcuate slot 13a, so that the inclination angle of the doctor 10 can be adjusted. .
なお、枠箱本体２の前板２ａには車輪用ブラケット１５
を介して車輪１６が取付けられ、また枠箱本体２の側板
２ｂには手押しバンドル１７が前後揺動自在に取付けら
れ、該手押しバンドル１７が上記の側板２ｂ上部の前後
に突設されたストッパ２ｄ、２ｅに係合される。Note that wheel brackets 15 are provided on the front plate 2a of the frame box body 2.
A wheel 16 is attached to the side plate 2b of the frame body 2, and a hand-pushed bundle 17 is attached to the side plate 2b of the frame body 2 so as to be swingable back and forth. , 2e.
上記の構造において、枠箱１に糊を入れ、手押しバンド
ル１７を枠箱１の後部ストッパ２ｅに係合し、車輪１６
を床面から浮かせて矢印Ｐ方向に前進させると、糊付ロ
ーラ６が床面との摩擦力によって矢印Ｑ方向に回転し、
糊付ローラ６の外面層９表面の糊がドクタ１０によって
掻き取られ、溝９ａ内の糊のみが枠箱１から取出されて
床面に縞状に転写される。In the above structure, glue is put into the frame box 1, the push bundle 17 is engaged with the rear stopper 2e of the frame box 1, and the wheels 16
When lifted off the floor and moved forward in the direction of arrow P, the gluing roller 6 rotates in the direction of arrow Q due to the frictional force with the floor.
The glue on the surface of the outer layer 9 of the glue application roller 6 is scraped off by a doctor 10, and only the glue in the grooves 9a is taken out of the frame box 1 and transferred to the floor surface in a striped pattern.
このとき、糊付ローラ６の心ローラ８が低硬度のゴム状
弾性体で、また外面層が高硬度のゴム状弾性体でそれぞ
れ形成されているので、床面に凹凸がある場合にもその
凹凸に追随して糊付ローラ６が変形し、床面に糊が均一
に転写される。At this time, since the center roller 8 of the gluing roller 6 is made of a rubber-like elastic material with low hardness, and the outer surface layer is made of a rubber-like elastic material with high hardness, even if the floor surface is uneven, it will not be affected. The glue roller 6 is deformed following the unevenness, and the glue is evenly transferred to the floor surface.
しかも、糊付ローラ６の外面層９が高硬度のゴム状弾性
体で形成されており、床面への圧接によって外面層９の
溝９ａがつぶれることがないので、溝９ａ内の糊が溝９
ａから過剰に押出されて糊付ローラ６前部の床上にたま
ることがない。Moreover, since the outer layer 9 of the gluing roller 6 is made of a rubber-like elastic material with high hardness, the grooves 9a of the outer layer 9 are not crushed by pressure contact with the floor surface, so that the glue in the grooves 9a is 9
It will not be excessively extruded from a and accumulate on the floor in front of the gluing roller 6.
その結果、糊が溝９ａの形状のとおりに忠実に転写され
ると共に、糊付ローラ６が床面との摩擦力のみによって
、床面をスリップすることなく確実に転動される。As a result, the glue is faithfully transferred in accordance with the shape of the grooves 9a, and the gluing roller 6 is reliably rolled on the floor surface without slipping only by the frictional force with the floor surface.
上記心ローラ８の好ましい硬度は、ＪＩＳゴム硬度３０
度以下であり、心ローラ８の硬度が３０度を越えた場合
には糊付ローラ６が床面の凹凸に追随して十分に変形し
ないために糊が均一に塗布されない。The preferable hardness of the center roller 8 is JIS rubber hardness 30.
If the hardness of the core roller 8 exceeds 30 degrees, the glue applying roller 6 will not be sufficiently deformed to follow the unevenness of the floor surface, and the glue will not be applied uniformly.
また、外面層９の好ましい硬度は、ＪＩＳゴム硬度４０
〜６０度であり、外面層９の硬度が４０度未満の場合に
は床面に対する圧・抜力によって溝９ａがつぶれてこの
考案の目的が遠戚されず、反対に６０度を越えた場合に
は外面層９が硬過ぎて溝９ａ内の糊が床面に転写されな
い。The preferred hardness of the outer layer 9 is JIS rubber hardness 40.
~60 degrees, and if the hardness of the outer layer 9 is less than 40 degrees, the grooves 9a will be crushed by the pressure and extraction force on the floor surface, and the purpose of this invention will not be achieved.On the other hand, if the hardness exceeds 60 degrees In this case, the outer layer 9 is too hard and the glue in the grooves 9a is not transferred to the floor surface.
更に、上記外面層９の好ましい厚みは３〜ｌＱｍｍであ
り、外面層９の厚みが３ｍｍ未満の場合には薄過ぎて外
面層９の効果が得られず、反対にｌＱｍｍを越えた場合
には厚過ぎて床面の凹凸に対する追随が不十分になる。Furthermore, the preferred thickness of the outer layer 9 is 3 to 1Q mm; if the thickness of the outer layer 9 is less than 3 mm, it is too thin and the effect of the outer layer 9 cannot be obtained; on the other hand, if it exceeds 1Q mm, If it is too thick, it will not be able to follow the unevenness of the floor surface enough.
なお、枠箱１を単に運搬する場合には、手押しバンドル
１７を枠箱本体２の前部ストッパ２ｄに係合して手押し
バンドル１７を押下げ、糊付ローラ６を床面から浮かせ
て運搬することができる。In addition, when simply transporting the frame box 1, the hand-pushed bundle 17 is engaged with the front stopper 2d of the frame body 2 to push down the hand-push bundle 17, and the gluing roller 6 is lifted off the floor for transportation. be able to.
また、枠箱１の下部を形成する下部枠３が枠箱本体２よ
りも広幅に形成されているので、壁際の床面にも糊を塗
布することができる。Moreover, since the lower frame 3 forming the lower part of the frame box 1 is formed wider than the frame main body 2, the glue can also be applied to the floor surface near the wall.
上記の実施例において、外面層９の溝９ａは、円周方向
に対して傾斜状に、またはスパイラル状に形成すること
ができる。In the embodiments described above, the grooves 9a of the outer surface layer 9 can be formed in an inclined shape or in a spiral shape with respect to the circumferential direction.
また、枠箱１に糊付ローラ６を着脱自在に取付けること
により、枠箱１および糊付ローラ６の洗浄を容易にする
ことができる。Furthermore, by detachably attaching the gluing roller 6 to the frame box 1, cleaning of the frame box 1 and the gluing roller 6 can be facilitated.
以上に説明したようにこの考案は、枠箱の底部に幅方向
の糊出口を開口させ、該糊出口に糊付ローラを回転自在
に取付けた床面糊塗布機において、上記糊付ローラが、
低硬度のゴム状弾性体からなる心ローラの外周面に、高
硬度のゴム状弾性体からなり表面に多数の溝を等間隔に
設けた外面層を被着して形成されたものであるから、糊
付ローラの溝がつぶれることがなく、床面に凹凸がある
場合にも糊を均一な厚みの縞状に確実に転写することが
でき、また糊付ローラが床面との摩擦力のみによって確
実に回転されるので糊付ローラの駆動機構が不要になっ
て構造を簡単にすることができる。As explained above, this invention provides a floor glue applicator in which a glue outlet is opened in the width direction at the bottom of a frame box, and a glue roller is rotatably attached to the glue outlet.
It is formed by applying an outer surface layer made of a rubber-like elastic material of high hardness and having a large number of grooves at equal intervals on the surface to the outer peripheral surface of a core roller made of a rubber-like elastic material of low hardness. , the grooves of the gluing roller do not collapse, and even if the floor surface is uneven, the glue can be reliably transferred in stripes of uniform thickness. Since the gluing roller is rotated reliably, a drive mechanism for the gluing roller is not required, and the structure can be simplified.
第１図はこの考案の実施例の斜視図、第２図は枠箱下部
の垂直切断側面図、第３図は糊付ローラの垂直切断正面
図である。
１：枠箱、１ａ：糊出口、２：枠箱本体（枠箱）、３下
部枠（枠箱）、６：糊付ローラ、７：糊付ローラ軸８：
心ローラ、９：外面層、９ａ：溝。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of this invention, FIG. 2 is a vertically cut side view of the lower part of the frame box, and FIG. 3 is a vertically cut front view of the gluing roller. 1: Frame box, 1a: Glue outlet, 2: Frame box body (frame box), 3 Lower frame (frame box), 6: Glue roller, 7: Glue roller shaft 8:
Core roller, 9: outer layer, 9a: groove.
Claims (4)
口に糊付ローラを回転自在に取付けた床面糊塗布機にお
いて、上記糊付ローラが、低硬度のゴム状弾性体からな
る心ロー２の外周面に、高硬度のゴム状弾性体からなり
表面に多数の溝を等間隔に有する外面層を被着して形成
されていることを特徴とする床面糊塗布機。(1) In a floor glue applicator in which a drawing port in the width direction is opened at the bottom of a frame box and a glue roller is rotatably attached to the drawing port, the glue roller is made of a rubber-like elastic material of low hardness. A floor glue applicator characterized in that an outer surface layer made of a rubber-like elastic material of high hardness and having a large number of grooves at equal intervals on the surface is formed on the outer peripheral surface of a core row 2.
外面層のＪＩＳゴム硬度が４０〜６０度である実用新案
登録請求の範囲第１項記載の床面糊塗布機。(2) The JIS rubber hardness of the core roller is 30 degrees or less,
The floor glue applicator according to claim 1, wherein the outer layer has a JIS rubber hardness of 40 to 60 degrees.
請求の範囲第１項または第２項記載の床面糊塗布機。(3) The floor glue applicator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer layer has a thickness of 3 to 1Q mm.
登録請求の範囲第１項ないし第３項のいずれかに記載の
床面糊塗布機。(4) The floor glue applicator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the grooves of the outer layer are formed in the circumferential direction.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13042879U JPS594780Y2 (en) | 1979-09-19 | 1979-09-19 | Floor glue applicator |
| DE19803035520 DE3035520A1 (en) | 1979-09-19 | 1980-09-19 | Floor adhesive spreading appliance - has bottom-slotted tank, and elastically covered roller with grooves and wiper blade |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13042879U JPS594780Y2 (en) | 1979-09-19 | 1979-09-19 | Floor glue applicator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5647768U JPS5647768U (en) | 1981-04-28 |
| JPS594780Y2 true JPS594780Y2 (en) | 1984-02-13 |
Family
ID=29362129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13042879U Expired JPS594780Y2 (en) | 1979-09-19 | 1979-09-19 | Floor glue applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS594780Y2 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-09-19 JP JP13042879U patent/JPS594780Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5647768U (en) | 1981-04-28 |
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