JPS59501671A - アルミニウム電解製造用改良電解槽 - Google Patents

アルミニウム電解製造用改良電解槽

Info

Publication number: JPS59501671A
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: coating composition; cathode; carbonaceous; carbon; coating
Prior art date: 1982-07-22
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

JP58502662A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Other versions

JPH039195B2 (fr

Inventor

ボクサル・ラリ−・ジヨ−ジ

バクタ・ウイリアム・マ−ク

クツク・ア−サ−・ビカ−ズ

ネ−グル・デニス・チヤ−ルズ

タウンゼンドウ・ダグラス・ウイリアム

Original Assignee

コマルコ・アルミニウム・リミテッド

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1982-07-22

Filing date

1983-07-20

Publication date

1984-10-04

1982-07-22 Priority claimed from US06/400,772 external-priority patent/US4526911A/en

1982-07-22 Priority claimed from US06/400,773 external-priority patent/US4466996A/en

1982-07-22 Priority claimed from US06/400,762 external-priority patent/US4544469A/en

1983-07-20 Application filed by コマルコ・アルミニウム・リミテッド filed Critical コマルコ・アルミニウム・リミテッド

1984-10-04 Publication of JPS59501671A publication Critical patent/JPS59501671A/ja

1991-02-07 Publication of JPH039195B2 publication Critical patent/JPH039195B2/ja

Status Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 84
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 83
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 198
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 160
239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 151
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 145
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 131
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 123
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 116
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 116
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 98
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 69
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 65
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 62
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 59
238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 54
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 52
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238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 51
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 42
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YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
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239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
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PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 7
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CFJRPNFOLVDFMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium disulfide Chemical group S=[Ti]=S CFJRPNFOLVDFMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
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125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
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XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 85
238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 63
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WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
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KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
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150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 13
SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
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238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
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JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000007849 furan resin Substances 0.000 description 10
VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
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238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
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239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 9
ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 8
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 8
239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 8
238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 description 8
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 8
GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
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238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
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WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 6
239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 6
QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
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HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
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IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
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125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynemethyl(alumanylidynemethylalumanylidenemethylidene)alumane Chemical compound [Al]#C[Al]=C=[Al]C#[Al] CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 2
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AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
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239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonaldehyde Chemical compound C\C=C\C=O MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
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238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
XRVFPYDPBSDLAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazanium;ethyl phosphate Chemical compound N.N.CCOP(O)(O)=O XRVFPYDPBSDLAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
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238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
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DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical compound NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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DYDNPESBYVVLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formanilide Chemical compound O=CNC1=CC=CC=C1 DYDNPESBYVVLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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STJIISDMSMJQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-3-ylmethanol Chemical compound OCC=1C=COC=1 STJIISDMSMJQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
PQPVPZTVJLXQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy-methyl-phenylsilicon Chemical class C[Si](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PQPVPZTVJLXQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
208000022391 lissencephaly 8 Diseases 0.000 description 1
VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
XGEGHDBEHXKFPX-NJFSPNSNSA-N methylurea Chemical compound [14CH3]NC(N)=O XGEGHDBEHXKFPX-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
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239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000010680 novolac-type phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 1
IDISMEQKBNKWJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;pyridine Chemical class C1=CC=NC=C1.OC1=CC=CC=C1 IDISMEQKBNKWJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
KZVLNAGYSAKYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 KZVLNAGYSAKYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011271 tar pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
QZZGJDVWLFXDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QZZGJDVWLFXDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/5805—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides
- C04B35/58064—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides
- C04B35/58071—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides based on titanium borides
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5053—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials non-oxide ceramics
- C04B41/5062—Borides, Nitrides or Silicides
- C04B41/507—Borides
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/87—Ceramics
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Structural Engineering (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Electrochemistry (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

JP58502662A 1982-07-22 1983-07-20 アルミニウム電解製造用改良電解槽 Granted JPS59501671A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US06/400,772 US4526911A (en)	1982-07-22	1982-07-22	Aluminum cell cathode coating composition
US06/400,773 US4466996A (en)	1982-07-22	1982-07-22	Aluminum cell cathode coating method
US400762		1982-07-22
US400773		1982-07-22
US400772		1982-07-22
US06/400,762 US4544469A (en)	1982-07-22	1982-07-22	Aluminum cell having aluminum wettable cathode surface

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
JPS59501671A true JPS59501671A (ja)	1984-10-04
JPH039195B2 JPH039195B2 (fr)	1991-02-07

Family

ID=27410420

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
JP58502662A Granted JPS59501671A (ja)	1982-07-22	1983-07-20	アルミニウム電解製造用改良電解槽

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS59501671A (fr)
AU (1)	AU571186B2 (fr)
CA (1)	CA1256232A (fr)
ES (2)	ES524394A0 (fr)
MX (1)	MX159936A (fr)
NZ (1)	NZ204983A (fr)
SU (1)	SU1554769A3 (fr)
WO (1)	WO1984000566A1 (fr)

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WO2011121998A1 (fr) *	2010-03-30	2011-10-06	日本電極株式会社	Bloc de carbone cathodique à des fins de fusion d'aluminium et son procédé de production

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WO1985003532A1 (fr) *	1984-02-03	1985-08-15	Commonwealth Aluminum Corporation	Plaques contenant un metal dur refractaire pour des cathodes de cellules destinees a la fabrication d'aluminium
US4582553A (en) *	1984-02-03	1986-04-15	Commonwealth Aluminum Corporation	Process for manufacture of refractory hard metal containing plates for aluminum cell cathodes
DE3885943D1 (de) *	1987-06-16	1994-01-13	Ucar Carbon Tech	Verfahren zur Versieglung von Kohlenstoff- und Graphitoberflächen.
US5019426A (en) *	1987-06-16	1991-05-28	Union Carbide Corporation	Topical treatment for sealing carbon and graphite surfaces
US5002981A (en) *	1988-12-07	1991-03-26	Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation	High strength carbonaceous cement
US6475358B2 (en) *	2000-02-16	2002-11-05	Alcan International Limited	Method for providing a protective coating for carbonaceous components of an electrolysis cell
RU2401885C1 (ru) *	2009-03-23	2010-10-20	Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Сибирский федеральный университет"	Способ защиты катодного устройства алюминиевого электролизера
CN114457383B (zh) *	2022-02-28	2023-05-23	山西亮宇炭素有限公司	一种环保型铝电解槽用阴极捣固糊
CN115961310B (zh) *	2023-01-31	2023-12-12	中铝郑州有色金属研究院有限公司	一种二硼化钛可润湿阴极
CN116789921A (zh) *	2023-05-23	2023-09-22	利津荣达新材料有限公司	预焙阳极结合剂的制备方法
EP4733288A1 (fr)	2024-10-24	2026-04-29	Dubai Aluminium PJSC	Procédé pour améliorer la durée de vie de cathode dans des cellules électrolytiques pour le procédé hall-héroult

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US3441529A (en) *	1966-11-16	1969-04-29	Union Carbide Corp	Carbonaceous cement

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- 1983-07-20 JP JP58502662A patent/JPS59501671A/ja active Granted
- 1983-07-20 WO PCT/US1983/001095 patent/WO1984000566A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1983-07-20 AU AU18808/83A patent/AU571186B2/en not_active Expired
- 1983-07-21 NZ NZ204983A patent/NZ204983A/en unknown
- 1983-07-21 MX MX198119A patent/MX159936A/es unknown
- 1983-07-22 ES ES524394A patent/ES524394A0/es active Granted
1984
- 1984-03-21 SU SU843715907A patent/SU1554769A3/ru active
1985
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WO2011121998A1 (fr) *	2010-03-30	2011-10-06	日本電極株式会社	Bloc de carbone cathodique à des fins de fusion d'aluminium et son procédé de production
JP2011208252A (ja) *	2010-03-30	2011-10-20	Nippon Denkyoku Kk	アルミニウム精錬用カソードカーボンブロック及びその製造方法
CN102822392A (zh) *	2010-03-30	2012-12-12	日本电极株式会社	精炼铝用阴极碳块及其制造方法

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
WO1984000566A1 (fr)	1984-02-16
JPH039195B2 (fr)	1991-02-07
ES8602156A1 (es)	1985-11-16
AU1880883A (en)	1984-02-23
AU571186B2 (en)	1988-04-14
CA1256232A (fr)	1989-06-20
ES8504970A1 (es)	1985-04-16
NZ204983A (en)	1986-08-08
MX159936A (es)	1989-10-06
ES539499A0 (es)	1985-11-16
ES524394A0 (es)	1985-04-16
SU1554769A3 (ru)	1990-03-30

Publication	Publication Date	Title
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US4624766A (en)	1986-11-25	Aluminum wettable cathode material for use in aluminum reduction cell
US4582553A (en)	1986-04-15	Process for manufacture of refractory hard metal containing plates for aluminum cell cathodes
US4544469A (en)	1985-10-01	Aluminum cell having aluminum wettable cathode surface
AU569488B2 (en)	1988-02-04	Refractory hard metal containing tiles for aluminum cell cathodes
US4526911A (en)	1985-07-02	Aluminum cell cathode coating composition
US4466995A (en)	1984-08-21	Control of ledge formation in aluminum cell operation
JPS59501671A (ja)	1984-10-04	アルミニウム電解製造用改良電解槽
EP0102186B1 (fr)	1987-12-23	Cellule d'électrolyse pour la fabrication électrolytique de l'aluminium
EP0083654B1 (fr)	1987-10-21	Revetements cathodiques en materiau dur refractaire-fibres de carbone pour des cellules de reduction d'aluminium
NZ204984A (en)	1986-03-14	A method for producing a wettable cathode surface for an aluminium reduction cell
NO172451B (no)	1993-04-13	Celle for elektrolytisk reduksjon av aluminiumoksyd, beleggmateriale og katode for slik celle samt fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av katodeoverflatemateriale for denne
JPS61501457A (ja)	1986-07-17	アルミニウム電解槽陰極用耐熱性硬質金属含有プレ−ト
NO319014B1 (no)	2005-06-06	Fremgangsmate ved fremstilling av et karbonholdig materiale, blanding for anvendelse i fremgangsmaten, artikkel fremstilt derved samt bindemiddelsystem
NO162731B (no)	1989-10-30	Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av en aluminiumfuktbar katodeoverflate.
NO169727B (no)	1992-04-21	Ildfaste haarde katodebelegg av karbonfiber for aluminiumreduksjonsceller
NO172654B (no)	1993-05-10	Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av et aluminiumfuktbart element, saerlig en aluminiumreduksjonscelle-katodeoverflate
AU672318B2 (en)	1996-09-26	Binder systems
NO853813L (no)	1985-09-27	Ildfaste h rdmetallholdige plater for aluminiumcellr.