JPS6018372B2 - Crab removal machine - Google Patents
Crab removal machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6018372B2 JPS6018372B2 JP2882281A JP2882281A JPS6018372B2 JP S6018372 B2 JPS6018372 B2 JP S6018372B2 JP 2882281 A JP2882281 A JP 2882281A JP 2882281 A JP2882281 A JP 2882281A JP S6018372 B2 JPS6018372 B2 JP S6018372B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- crab
- cylindrical body
- shell
- removal machine
- discharge port
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は蟹身出し機に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a crab removal machine.
蟹の缶詰等を製造する際、甲と身を離す必要があるが、
従来は甲を割った後、手によって身を甲から引き出して
いるのが実状であり、非常に作業性の悪いものである。When manufacturing canned crab, etc., it is necessary to separate the shell from the crab,
In the past, the actual situation was to split the shell and then pull the body out of the shell by hand, which was extremely inefficient.
この発明は以上の点に留意し、蟹の腕及び脚を卸して身
を露出させたのち、下面が多孔面となった筒状体内で振
動させることにより、身と甲とを分離するようにした装
置を提供しようとするものである。以下この発明を、そ
の実施例を示した添付図面に基づいて説明する。This invention takes the above points into consideration, and after removing the crab's arms and legs to expose the crab's body, the crab's body and shell are separated by vibration in a cylindrical body with a porous bottom surface. The aim is to provide a device that can The present invention will be described below based on the accompanying drawings showing embodiments thereof.
図に示すように、横方向の筒状体１の下面を多孔面とし
、筒状体１の一方機に卸し済の蟹の供給口２を形成する
とともに、他方端に蟹殻排出口３を形成する。As shown in the figure, the lower surface of the cylindrical body 1 in the horizontal direction is a porous surface, and a supply port 2 for unloaded crabs is formed in one end of the cylindrical body 1, and a crab shell discharge port 3 is formed in the other end. Form.
実施例においては、節状体１の下面を閉口とし、その閉
口の前後縁間にパイプ等の棒状体４を並設して多孔面と
している。この場合、棒状体４は５側ぐ、その間隔は５
肋前後とするとよい。また、棒状体４に代えて金網を関
口に張談してもよいし、又筒状体１の下面に直接に多孔
を形成してもよい。供鎌倉口２は筒状体１の上面に形成
し、卸し済蟹を供給し易いようにするとよい。In the embodiment, the lower surface of the knot-like body 1 is closed, and rod-like bodies 4 such as pipes are arranged in parallel between the front and rear edges of the closed end to form a porous surface. In this case, the rod-shaped body 4 has 5 sides, and the interval is 5
It is best to place it around the ribs. Further, instead of the rod-shaped body 4, a wire mesh may be used to connect the opening, or holes may be formed directly on the lower surface of the cylindrical body 1. It is preferable that the feeding Kamakura mouth 2 is formed on the upper surface of the cylindrical body 1 to facilitate feeding of the cut crab.
また、排出口３は筒状体１の下面に形成し、殻（甲）が
排出されやすいようにする。筒状体１内にはその筒状方
向に所定間隔をもってじやま板５が位置されており、各
じやま板５の上端は節状体１内上面に固着され、下端は
下面から所定間隔離されている。０ 節状体１の両端の
一方（実施例においては供給口２側）が固定軸６に上下
方向回転自在に支持されている。Further, the discharge port 3 is formed on the lower surface of the cylindrical body 1 so that the shell (shell) can be easily discharged. Inside the cylindrical body 1, ridge plates 5 are placed at predetermined intervals in the cylindrical direction.The upper end of each ridge plate 5 is fixed to the upper surface of the tube-shaped body 1, and the lower end is separated from the lower surface by a predetermined distance. has been done. 0 One of both ends (in the embodiment, the side of the supply port 2) of the segmented body 1 is supported by the fixed shaft 6 so as to be freely rotatable in the vertical direction.
この支持手段は、上記手段のほかに種々のものが考えら
れ、また、回転方向は上下方向に限定されず、回転を成
し得る構造ならすべて夕よい。例えば方向自在継手等で
もよい。筒状体１の他端にはリンク機構７の一端が回転
自在に支持され、リンク機構７の他端はモータ８により
回転される円板９の偏心位置に回転自在に支持されてい
る。Various types of supporting means may be used in addition to the above-mentioned means, and the direction of rotation is not limited to the vertical direction, and any structure capable of rotation may be used. For example, it may be a directional universal joint or the like. One end of a link mechanism 7 is rotatably supported at the other end of the cylindrical body 1, and the other end of the link mechanism 7 is rotatably supported at an eccentric position of a disc 9 rotated by a motor 8.
上記モータ８の回転によりリン０ク機構７を介して織状
体１が固定軸６を支点として回転方向に振動（上下動）
する。リンク機構７、モータ８及び円板９によって振動
機構が構成されているが、振動機構は図示のものに限定
されず、筒状体１を振動させ得るものなら如何なる礎タ
成でもよい。筒状体１にその支持点（固定軸６）を中心
とする回転方向の振動を付与することにより、節状体１
に供Ｖ給された蟹は、筒状体１内で円弧を描く運動を繰
り返し、この運動に基づく遠心力により支点反対側、す
なわち排出口３側に振動しながら移動することとなる。Due to the rotation of the motor 8, the woven body 1 vibrates in the rotational direction (vertical movement) with the fixed shaft 6 as a fulcrum via the linkage mechanism 7.
do. Although the link mechanism 7, the motor 8, and the disk 9 constitute a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism is not limited to the one shown in the drawings, and may be of any basic structure as long as it can vibrate the cylindrical body 1. By applying vibration to the cylindrical body 1 in the rotational direction around its support point (fixed shaft 6), the joint body 1
The crabs supplied with V repeatedly move in a circular arc within the cylindrical body 1, and due to the centrifugal force based on this movement, they move to the opposite side of the fulcrum, that is, to the discharge port 3 side while vibrating.
なお、筒状体１を排出口３側に傾斜させれば、上記排出
口３への移動はスムーズになるが、その傾斜がはげしい
と、逆に供給口２から排出口３に早く蟹が至ってしまう
こととなり、すなわち、蟹が身と殻とに完全に分離され
ることなく排出されるため、節状体１の傾斜度合は、そ
の長さ等を考慮し、かつ実験等に基づき適宜に決定する
。図中、１０は筒状体１の振動面下方に配置された身受
け容器、１１は排出口３の振動面下方に配置された殻受
け容器であり、両容器１０，１１の大きさは適宜に設定
する。Incidentally, if the cylindrical body 1 is tilted toward the discharge port 3 side, the movement to the discharge port 3 becomes smooth, but if the tilt is too steep, the crabs may reach the discharge port 3 from the supply port 2 quickly. In other words, since the crab is ejected without being completely separated into the body and shell, the degree of inclination of the segmental body 1 is determined as appropriate based on experiments, etc., taking into account its length, etc. do. In the figure, 10 is a body receiving container arranged below the vibration surface of the cylindrical body 1, 11 is a shell receiving container arranged below the vibration surface of the discharge port 3, and the sizes of both containers 10 and 11 are set as appropriate. Set to .
なお、蟹の卸いま種々の手段で行なえばよく、例えば、
回転する鏡刃に蟹を中央面が一致するように送り込むよ
うにして身を露出するようにすればよい。In addition, crabs can be sold in various ways, for example,
All you have to do is expose the crab by feeding it into the rotating mirror blade so that its center plane is aligned with the crab.
いわゆる二枚卸しでもよい。この発明の蟹身出し機は以
上のように構成されており、つぎにその作用について説
明する。So-called two-sheet wholesale is also acceptable. The crab removal machine of the present invention is constructed as described above, and its operation will be explained next.
いま、筒状体１が振動している状態で、供給口２から卸
し済の蟹が筒状体１に供給されると、身の露出した蟹は
、じやま板５によってストレートな排出口３への進行を
防げられ、じやま板５、筒状体１内面に激しく衝突しな
がら排出口３側に移動し、身と殻（甲）とに分類され、
身は下面の孔から容器１０に落下し、殻は排出口３から
容器１１に排出される。以上のように、この発明の蟹身
出し機によると、筒状体の下面を多孔面とし、横方向の
筒状体の一方端に卸し済の蟹の供聯合口を形成するとと
もに、他方端に蟹殻排出口を形成し、筒状体の両端の一
方を固定体に回転自在に支持し、かつ、筒状体には、そ
の支持点を中心とする回転方向の振動を付与せしめるよ
うにしたので、卸し済の蟹を筒状体に供給口から投入す
るだけで身と殻に円滑に分離できる効果がある。Now, while the cylindrical body 1 is vibrating, when a crab that has already been removed is supplied to the cylindrical body 1 from the supply port 2, the crab with its exposed body is transferred to the straight discharge port 3 by the jamming plate 5. It is prevented from progressing, and moves to the outlet 3 side while violently colliding with the inner surface of the cylindrical body 5 and the cylindrical body 1, and is classified into the body and the shell (shell).
The meat falls into the container 10 through the hole in the lower surface, and the shell is discharged into the container 11 through the outlet 3. As described above, according to the crab removal machine of the present invention, the lower surface of the cylindrical body is made of a porous surface, and the joint opening for the shelled crab is formed at one end of the lateral cylindrical body, and the other end A crab shell discharge port is formed in the cylindrical body, one of both ends of the cylindrical body is rotatably supported on a fixed body, and the cylindrical body is made to vibrate in the direction of rotation around the support point. Therefore, it is possible to smoothly separate the crab meat and the shell simply by feeding the crab into the cylindrical body through the supply port.
また、筒状体内にじやま板を設ければ、より−層蟹の身
出し作用を促進させることができる。Further, if a sill board is provided inside the cylindrical body, the action of ejecting the layered crab can be further promoted.
図面はこの発明の蟹身出し機の実施例の概略斜視図であ
る。
１…・・・筒状体、２・・・・・・供給口、３・・・・
・・排出口、４・・・・・・棒状体、５・・・・・・じ
やま板、７・・・・・・リンク機構。The drawing is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the crab removal machine of the present invention. 1... Cylindrical body, 2... Supply port, 3...
...Discharge port, 4... Rod-shaped body, 5... Alarm board, 7... Link mechanism.
Claims (1)
に卸し済の蟹の供給口を形成するとともに他方端に蟹殻
排出口を形成し、筒状体の両端の一方を固定体に回転自
在に支持し、かつ、筒状体にはその支持点を中心とする
回転方向の振動を付与する振動機構を備えたことを特徴
とする蟹身出し機。1. The lower surface of the cylindrical body in the horizontal direction is made a porous surface, and one end of the cylindrical body is formed with a supply port for the shelled crab, and the other end is formed with a crab shell discharge port, and one of both ends of the cylindrical body is 1. A crab meat removal machine, which is rotatably supported on a fixed body, and is equipped with a vibration mechanism that applies vibration in the direction of rotation about the support point to the cylindrical body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2882281A JPS6018372B2 (en) | 1981-02-25 | 1981-02-25 | Crab removal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2882281A JPS6018372B2 (en) | 1981-02-25 | 1981-02-25 | Crab removal machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57141241A JPS57141241A (en) | 1982-09-01 |
| JPS6018372B2 true JPS6018372B2 (en) | 1985-05-10 |
Family
ID=12259085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2882281A Expired JPS6018372B2 (en) | 1981-02-25 | 1981-02-25 | Crab removal machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6018372B2 (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-02-25 JP JP2882281A patent/JPS6018372B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57141241A (en) | 1982-09-01 |
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