JPS60187926A - Magnetic recording medium - Google Patents
Magnetic recording mediumInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60187926A JPS60187926A JP4476584A JP4476584A JPS60187926A JP S60187926 A JPS60187926 A JP S60187926A JP 4476584 A JP4476584 A JP 4476584A JP 4476584 A JP4476584 A JP 4476584A JP S60187926 A JPS60187926 A JP S60187926A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- radiation
- resin
- sensitive
- double bonds
- double bond
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 15
- -1 tul-bitol Chemical compound 0.000 description 13
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 11
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Substances CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-undecenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOBNLCPBAMKACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-chloroethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CC(Cl)C1CO1 MOBNLCPBAMKACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULEVTQHCVWIDPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methylamino)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CNCCOC(=O)C=C ULEVTQHCVWIDPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOGHFLHNVLOXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-(methylamino)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CNC=C(C)C(O)=O FOGHFLHNVLOXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JXLWTLZBAJWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC[Ti] Chemical compound CCCC[Ti] JXLWTLZBAJWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910020630 Co Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910002440 Co–Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UDSFAEKRVUSQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl adipate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC UDSFAEKRVUSQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017061 Fe Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylolacrylamide Chemical compound OCNC(=O)C=C CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJURFSDRMQAYSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.C1=CC=CC2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C21 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.C1=CC=CC2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C21 UJURFSDRMQAYSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWGWXYUPRTXVSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GWGWXYUPRTXVSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQBRAHLFLCMLBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 UQBRAHLFLCMLBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001429 cobalt ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAXCKUIOAKKRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Co] SAXCKUIOAKKRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007033 dehydrochlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJCDFVKYMIUXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobarium;oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron Chemical compound [Ba]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O AJCDFVKYMIUXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Substances CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003847 radiation curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012758 reinforcing additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940083466 soybean lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
この発明は磁気記録媒体に関し、一層詳細には放射線感
応性樹脂をバインダーとし、このバインダーに多価イソ
シアネート基含有化合物に代表される架橋剤を添加し、
そのまま三次元網目構造化した磁気記録媒体に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a magnetic recording medium, and more particularly, the present invention relates to a magnetic recording medium, and more specifically, a radiation-sensitive resin is used as a binder, and a crosslinking agent typified by a polyvalent isocyanate group-containing compound is added to the binder. Add,
This invention relates to a magnetic recording medium that has a three-dimensional network structure.
〈従来技術〉
従来、磁気記録媒体の磁性塗膜の脱落を防止し、磁気記
録媒体の耐久性、走行特性、環境信頼性の向上を図るた
め、バインダーとして熱硬化性樹脂に多価イソシアネー
ト基含有化合物を加えたものを加熱して強固な架橋結合
を得ることが行われている。<Prior art> Conventionally, thermosetting resins containing polyvalent isocyanate groups have been used as binders to prevent the magnetic coating film of magnetic recording media from falling off and to improve the durability, running characteristics, and environmental reliability of magnetic recording media. A strong crosslinking bond is obtained by heating a compound to which it has been added.
またバインダーとして放射線感応性樹脂を用い、これに
放射線照射を行い架橋及び重合させることが行われてい
る。Furthermore, a radiation-sensitive resin is used as a binder, and the resin is irradiated with radiation to cause crosslinking and polymerization.
〈発明の目的〉
この発明の目的は放射線感応性樹脂をバインダーとして
用いることにより、熱硬化性樹脂を用いた場合に生ずる
ポリエステルフィルム等の磁気記録媒体の基材の熱変形
による寸法安定性の低下、不均一部分の磁性層間転移、
磁性塗膜中の成分の浸み出しによるブロンキング等が起
きにくく、また放射線を照射せずに多価イソシアネート
基含有化合物との反応で架橋及び重合させることができ
るため高価な電子線照射システムを必要とせず、熱硬化
性樹脂に加える場合より多価イソシアネートの投入量が
少なくてすみ、経済性が良いうえにポットライフの影響
も少なく、摩擦の少ない良好な磁気記録媒体を提供する
ものである。<Objective of the Invention> The object of the present invention is to reduce the dimensional stability caused by thermal deformation of the base material of a magnetic recording medium such as a polyester film, which occurs when a thermosetting resin is used, by using a radiation-sensitive resin as a binder. , magnetic interlayer transition in the non-uniform part,
Bronching due to leaching of components in the magnetic coating film is less likely to occur, and it is possible to crosslink and polymerize by reaction with a polyvalent isocyanate group-containing compound without irradiating it with radiation, making it unnecessary to use an expensive electron beam irradiation system. The amount of polyvalent isocyanate required is less than when adding it to a thermosetting resin, and it is economical, has less influence on pot life, and provides a good magnetic recording medium with less friction. .
〈発明の構成〉
すなわち、アクリル系二重結合、マレイン酸系二重結合
、アリル系二重結合等の放射線感応不飽和二重結合を有
する放射線感応軟質樹脂又はそのプレポリマー、オリゴ
マー、テロマーを含むバインダーを用いて強磁性微粒子
を担体に塗布し、放射線により架橋及び重合する方法に
よることなく、TDI 、 MDI等の多価イソシアネ
ート基含有化合物に代表される架橋剤をバインダーに加
えて所期の目的を達するものである。<Structure of the invention> That is, it includes a radiation-sensitive soft resin having a radiation-sensitive unsaturated double bond such as an acrylic double bond, a maleic double bond, an allylic double bond, or a prepolymer, oligomer, or telomer thereof. Instead of coating ferromagnetic fine particles on a carrier using a binder and crosslinking and polymerizing them with radiation, a crosslinking agent typified by a compound containing a polyvalent isocyanate group such as TDI or MDI is added to the binder to achieve the desired purpose. It is intended to achieve the following.
(1)磁気記録媒体において強磁性微粒子を主成分とし
、そのバインダーとしてアクリル系二重結合、マレイン
酸系二重結合、アリル系二重結合等の放射線感応不飽和
二重結合を有する放射線感応性軟質樹脂又はそのプレポ
リマー、オリゴマー、テロマーと、上記二重結合を有す
る放射線感応変性樹脂とを混合したものを用い、この両
者の混合比率は下記に示す性質を満足させる為にも放射
線感応変性樹脂と放射線感応性エラストマーが8対2よ
り2対8の比率が特に望ましい。ここで言う放射線感応
変性樹脂とは放射線感応変性前の状態での100 Hz
での動的弾性率が20℃から60℃の温度範囲で1.0
X109dyn/cJt以上を示すものが特に望まし
い。他方放射線感応性溶剤可塑性エラストマーとは合成
ゴムとしてのゴム弾性、柔軟性、ポリエステル基体との
接着性に優れた性質を有するエラストマーないしはその
プレポリマー、オリゴマー、テロマーを意味し、10(
l llzでの動的弾性率が20℃から60℃の温度範
囲で1.OX109dyn/cJ未満の力学的性質を示
す。(1) Radiation sensitivity in a magnetic recording medium that is mainly composed of ferromagnetic fine particles and has radiation-sensitive unsaturated double bonds such as acrylic double bonds, maleic double bonds, and allyl double bonds as a binder. A mixture of a soft resin or its prepolymer, oligomer, or telomer and the above-mentioned radiation-sensitive modified resin having double bonds is used, and the mixing ratio of the two is adjusted to satisfy the properties shown below. and radiation-sensitive elastomer in a ratio of 2:8 rather than 8:2. The radiation-sensitized resin referred to here is 100 Hz in the state before radiation-sensitized.
The dynamic elastic modulus is 1.0 in the temperature range from 20℃ to 60℃
Those exhibiting X109dyn/cJt or more are particularly desirable. On the other hand, the radiation-sensitive solvent-plasticized elastomer refers to an elastomer, or its prepolymer, oligomer, or telomer, which has excellent rubber elasticity, flexibility, and adhesion to a polyester substrate as a synthetic rubber, and includes 10 (
The dynamic elastic modulus at l llz is 1 in the temperature range from 20°C to 60°C. Shows mechanical properties of less than OX109dyn/cJ.
これら熱可塑性樹脂、溶剤可溶性エラストマーは後に述
べる様に多価イソシアネート基含有化合物に代表される
架橋剤の添加によりラジカルを生じ架橋構造を生ぜしめ
るべく放射線感応変性がほどこされる。As described later, these thermoplastic resins and solvent-soluble elastomers are subjected to radiation-sensitive modification in order to generate radicals and create a crosslinked structure by adding a crosslinking agent typified by a polyvalent isocyanate group-containing compound.
また放射線感応変性後のプラスチックス成分とエラスト
マーないしはそのプレポリマー、オリゴマー、テロマー
は、磁性微粒子粉末分散の見地から相溶性が良い事が望
まれる。Further, it is desired that the plastic component after radiation-sensitized modification and the elastomer or its prepolymer, oligomer, or telomer have good compatibility from the viewpoint of dispersion of magnetic fine particles.
この様に放射線感応変性をほどこされた樹脂成分とエラ
ストマー成分を組み合わせ、放射線照射により三次元網
状構造を形成させるバインダーを活用する事は、オーデ
ィオ用、ビデオ用、メモリー、計測用等各種用途に活用
される磁気記録媒体の電磁変換特性はもとより、磁性塗
膜に要求される各種物性たとえば硬さ、柔軟性、耐摩耗
性、適度の摩擦係数とスティックスリップ現象がない事
。The use of binders that combine radiation-sensitive resin components and elastomer components to form a three-dimensional network structure through radiation irradiation can be used for a variety of applications such as audio, video, memory, and measurement. In addition to the electromagnetic conversion characteristics of magnetic recording media, various physical properties required of magnetic coatings include hardness, flexibility, abrasion resistance, an appropriate coefficient of friction, and no stick-slip phenomenon.
表面成型性、ベースとの接着性1弾性率1以上の各種物
性の低温度から高温度、低湿度から高湿度に亙る種々の
環境条件下での安定性を保持する上で極めて効果的であ
った。It is extremely effective in maintaining stability under various environmental conditions ranging from low to high temperatures and low to high humidity with various physical properties such as surface moldability, adhesion to base, elasticity modulus of 1 or more. Ta.
(2)また、放射線感応変性樹脂の代わりに磁気テープ
用バインダーに好適な、放射線感応性二重結合を有しな
い汎用の熱可塑性樹脂を使用すれば、特に磁気テープを
使用する際に要求される適度な柔軟性を付与する上で有
効であり、実用的には高温高湿条件下での繰り返し走行
耐久信頼性及びヘッドタッチの向上によるテープヘッド
間のスペーシングロス改善による短波長領域での出力及
びビデオS/Nが向上する。(2) In addition, if a general-purpose thermoplastic resin that does not have a radiation-sensitive double bond and is suitable for a magnetic tape binder is used instead of a radiation-sensitive modified resin, it will be possible to meet the requirements especially when using a magnetic tape. It is effective in imparting appropriate flexibility, and in practical terms, it improves the durability and reliability of repeated running under high temperature and high humidity conditions, and improves head touch to improve output in the short wavelength range by improving spacing loss between tape heads. and video S/N is improved.
この両者の混合比率は下記に示す性質を満足させる為に
も熱可塑性樹脂と放射線感応性エラストマーが8:2よ
り2:8の比率が特に望ましい。In order to satisfy the properties shown below, the mixing ratio of the thermoplastic resin and the radiation-sensitive elastomer is particularly preferably 2:8 rather than 8:2.
また熱可塑性樹脂が磁性塗膜に適度な柔軟性を付与する
為には、その分子量は5000以上好ましくは8000
以上である事が分子量効果の上で必要である。In addition, in order for the thermoplastic resin to impart appropriate flexibility to the magnetic coating film, its molecular weight should be at least 5,000, preferably 8,000.
The above is necessary for the molecular weight effect.
他方放射線感応性溶剤可溶性樹脂及びエラストマーとし
てはそのもの単体で放射線により架橋ないしは重合して
得られたポリマーが合成ゴムとしてのゴム弾性、柔軟性
、ポリエステル基体との接着性に優れた性質を有するエ
ラストマーないしはそのプレポリマー、オリゴマー、テ
ロマーを意味するこの溶剤可溶性エラストマーは後に述
べる様に放射線によりラジカルを生じ架橋構造を生せし
めるべく放射線感応変性がほどこされる。On the other hand, radiation-sensitive solvent-soluble resins and elastomers are elastomers or elastomers that are obtained by crosslinking or polymerizing with radiation alone and have excellent rubber elasticity, flexibility, and adhesion to polyester substrates as synthetic rubbers. This solvent-soluble elastomer, which refers to prepolymers, oligomers, and telomers, is subjected to radiation-sensitive modification in order to generate radicals and create a crosslinked structure when exposed to radiation, as will be described later.
また熱可塑性樹脂と放射線感応性エラストマーないしは
そのプレポリマー、オリゴマー、テロマーは、磁性微粒
子分散の見地から相溶性が良い事が望まれる。Further, it is desired that the thermoplastic resin and the radiation-sensitive elastomer or its prepolymer, oligomer, or telomer have good compatibility from the viewpoint of dispersing magnetic fine particles.
この発明は上記(1)又は(2)、あるいは(1)と(
2)に示される混合物の両方を混合したものにさらにス
ルポン酸金属塩基を導入したポリエステルを加え、上記
(1)又は(2)に示される放射線処理を行うことによ
り、分散性および電磁変換特性が一層優れた磁気記録媒
体を提供するものである。This invention relates to the above (1) or (2), or (1) and (
By further adding polyester into which a sulfonic acid metal base has been introduced to a mixture of both of the mixtures shown in 2), and performing the radiation treatment shown in (1) or (2) above, dispersibility and electromagnetic conversion characteristics can be improved. This provides an even more excellent magnetic recording medium.
3−1 本発明にて使用する放射線感応変性あるいは放
射線感応性二重結合を有しない熱可塑性樹脂としては下
記の塗料用合成樹脂を挙げることができる。3-1 Examples of the thermoplastic resin that does not have radiation-sensitive modified or radiation-sensitive double bonds used in the present invention include the following synthetic resins for coatings.
N)塩化ビニール系共重合体
塩化ビニール−酢酸ビニール−ビニールアルコール共重
合体(マレイン酸導入タイプも含む)。N) Vinyl chloride copolymer Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer (including maleic acid introduced type).
塩化ビニール−ビニールアルコール、t= Ii 合体
(マレイン酸導入タイプも含む)、塩化ビニール−酢酸
ビニール共重合体(マレイン酸導入タイプも含む)、塩
化ビニール−ビニールアルコール−プロピオン酸ビニー
ル共重合体、塩化ビニール−酢酸ビニール−マレイン酸
共重合体11化ビニール−酢酸ビニール−末端OH側鎖
アルキル基共重合体、たとえばIJ CC社VI?01
1.VYNC。Vinyl chloride-vinyl alcohol, t=Ii combination (including maleic acid introduced type), vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (including maleic acid introduced type), vinyl chloride-vinyl alcohol-vinyl propionate copolymer, chloride Vinyl-vinyl acetate-maleic acid copolymer 11-vinyl acetate-vinyl acetate-terminal OH side chain alkyl group copolymer, such as IJ CC Company VI? 01
1. VYNC.
VY[ニーX、 VYSM−X、 VRRR等(1)飽
和ポリエステル樹脂
フタル酸、イソフタル酸、テレフタル酸、マレイン酸、
マレイン酸誘導体、コハク酸、アジピン酸、セバシン酸
の様な飽和多塩基酸とエチレングリコール、ジエチレン
グリコール、グリセリン9 トリメチロールプロパン、
■、2プロピレングリコール、1.3ブタンジオール、
ジプロピレングリコール、1.4ブタンジオール、1.
6ヘキサンジオール、ペンタエリスリット、ツル −ビ
トール、グリセリン、ネオペンチルグリコール、1.4
シクロヘキサンジメタツールの様な多価アルコールと
のエステル結合により得られる飽和ポリエステル樹脂等
。VY [Knee-X, VYSM-X, VRRR, etc. (1) Saturated polyester resin phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, maleic acid,
Saturated polybasic acids such as maleic acid derivatives, succinic acid, adipic acid, and sebacic acid and ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, glycerin 9, trimethylolpropane,
■, 2-propylene glycol, 1.3-butanediol,
Dipropylene glycol, 1.4 butanediol, 1.
6 hexanediol, pentaerythritol, tul-bitol, glycerin, neopentyl glycol, 1.4
Saturated polyester resin etc. obtained by ester bonding with polyhydric alcohol such as cyclohexane dimetatool.
(Ill)不飽和ポリエステル樹脂
分子鎖中に放射線硬化性不飽和二重結合を含有するポリ
エステル化合物、例えば第(TI)項の熱可塑性樹脂と
して記載の多塩基酸と多価アルコールのエステル結合か
ら成る飽和ポリエステル樹脂で多塩基酸の一部をマレイ
ン、酸とした放射線硬化性不飽和二重結合を含有する不
飽和ポリエステル樹脂、プレポリマー、オリゴマーを挙
げることができる。(Ill) Unsaturated polyester resin A polyester compound containing a radiation-curable unsaturated double bond in its molecular chain, for example, consisting of an ester bond between a polybasic acid and a polyhydric alcohol as described as a thermoplastic resin in Section (TI) Examples include unsaturated polyester resins, prepolymers, and oligomers containing radiation-curable unsaturated double bonds in which part of the polybasic acid is maleic or acidic.
飽和ポリエステル樹脂の多塩基酸および多価アルコール
成分は第(1)項に記載した各化合物を挙げることがで
き、放射線硬化性不飽和二重結合としてはマレイン酸、
フマル酸を挙げることができる。Examples of the polybasic acid and polyhydric alcohol components of the saturated polyester resin include the compounds listed in item (1), and examples of the radiation-curable unsaturated double bond include maleic acid,
Mention may be made of fumaric acid.
放射線硬化性不飽和ポリエステル樹脂の製法は多塩基酸
成分1種以上と多価アルコール成分1種以上にマレイン
酸、フマル酸等を加え常法、すなわち触媒存在180〜
200°C窒素雰囲気下脱水あるいは脱アルコール反応
の後、240〜280°Cまで昇温し、0.5〜l+v
aHgの減圧下縮合反応によりポリエステル樹脂を得る
ことができる。マレイン酸やフマル酸等の含有量は、製
造時の架橋、放射線硬化性等から酸成分中1〜40モル
%で好ましくは10〜30モル%である。The radiation-curable unsaturated polyester resin is produced by a conventional method by adding maleic acid, fumaric acid, etc. to one or more polybasic acid components and one or more polyhydric alcohol components, that is, in the presence of a catalyst.
After dehydration or dealcoholization reaction at 200°C in a nitrogen atmosphere, the temperature is raised to 240-280°C and 0.5-l+v
A polyester resin can be obtained by a condensation reaction of aHg under reduced pressure. The content of maleic acid, fumaric acid, etc. in the acid component is 1 to 40 mol%, preferably 10 to 30 mol%, in view of crosslinking during production, radiation curability, etc.
(IV)ポリビニルアルコール系樹脂
ポリビニルアルコール、ブチラール樹脂、アセタール樹
脂、ホルマール樹脂及びこれらの成分の共重合体等も磁
性粉とのIL和性も良好である。この場合も必要があれ
ば放射線感応変性をする。(IV) Polyvinyl alcohol resin Polyvinyl alcohol, butyral resin, acetal resin, formal resin, and copolymers of these components also have good IL compatibility with magnetic powder. In this case as well, radiation sensitivity degeneration is performed if necessary.
(V)エポキシ系樹脂、フェノキシ樹脂ビスフェノール
Aとエピクロルヒドリン又はメチルエピクロルヒドリン
の反応によるエポキシ樹脂 シェル化学!I!(エピコ
ート152.154,828、 1001.1004.
1007)、ダウケミカル製(IIEN431、rlE
R732,DLR51LIIRI+ 331 ) 、大
日本インキ製(エビクロン−400,エビクロン−80
0)、更に上記エポキシの高重合度樹脂であるUCC社
製フェノキシ樹脂(PKII八、 PKIIC,PKI
I旧臭素化ビスフェノールAとエピクロルヒドリンとの
共重合体、大日本インキ製(エピクロン145゜152
、153.1120 )等も有効である。(V) Epoxy resin, phenoxy resin Epoxy resin produced by the reaction of bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin or methylepichlorohydrin Shell Chemical! I! (Epicote 152.154,828, 1001.1004.
1007), manufactured by Dow Chemical (IIEN431, rlE
R732, DLR51LIIRI+ 331), Dainippon Ink (Ebikuron-400, Ebikuron-80
0), and phenoxy resin manufactured by UCC (PKII8, PKIIC, PKI), which is a high polymerization degree resin of the above epoxy.
Copolymer of former brominated bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin, manufactured by Dainippon Ink (Epicron 145°152
, 153.1120) etc. are also effective.
(VT)繊維素誘導体
各種分子量の繊維素系誘導体も、また熱可塑性プラスチ
ック成分として効果的である。その中でも、特に効果的
なものは硝化綿、セルローズアセトブチレート、エチル
セルローズ、ブチルセルローズ、アセチルセルローズ等
が好適である。(VT) Cellulose Derivatives Cellulose derivatives of various molecular weights are also effective as thermoplastic components. Among them, particularly effective ones include nitrified cotton, cellulose acetobutyrate, ethyl cellulose, butyl cellulose, and acetyl cellulose.
その他、熱可塑性プラスチックスとしては、熱可塑性硬
質ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリエーテルエステル樹脂、ポリ
ビニルピロリドン樹脂及び誘導体(PVPオレフィン共
重合体)、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、フェノー
ル樹脂。Other thermoplastics include thermoplastic rigid polyurethane resins, polyether ester resins, polyvinylpyrrolidone resins and derivatives (PVP olefin copolymers), polyamide resins, polyimide resins, and phenolic resins.
スピロアセクール樹脂、水酸基を含有するアクリルエス
テル及びメタクリルエステルを少なくとも1種以上重合
成分として含むアクリル系樹脂等も本発明の目的に対し
て有効である。Spiroacecool resin, acrylic resin containing at least one kind of hydroxyl group-containing acrylic ester and methacrylic ester as a polymerization component are also effective for the purpose of the present invention.
必要あるときは放射線感応変性する。Radiation sensitivity changes when necessary.
(■)ポリエステル樹脂
その例としては水酸基を1個以上含有する化合物として
はアデカボリエーテルP−700.アデカボリエーテル
P−1000,アクリルエステルG−1500,(以上
旭電化社製)、ポリメグ1000、ポリメグ650(以
上フォーカーコーラ社製)等の多官能性ポリエーテル類
。(■) Polyester resin An example of a compound containing one or more hydroxyl groups is Adeca Polyether P-700. Polyfunctional polyethers such as Adeka Boriether P-1000, Acrylic Ester G-1500 (manufactured by Asahi Denka Co., Ltd.), Polymeg 1000, and Polymeg 650 (manufactured by Forker-Cola Co., Ltd.).
(■)ポリカプロラクトン
その例としてはポリカプロラクトンPCP −2000
゜ポリカプロラクトンPCP −0240,ポリカプロ
ラクトンPCP −0300,(以上チッソ社製)等の
多官能性ポリエステル類。(■) Polycaprolactone An example is polycaprolactone PCP-2000
Polyfunctional polyesters such as polycaprolactone PCP-0240, polycaprolactone PCP-0300 (manufactured by Chisso Corporation), etc.
その他、熱可塑性プラスチックスとしては、ポリエーテ
ルエステル樹脂、ポリビニルピロリドン樹脂及び誘導体
(PVPオレフィン共重合体)、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリ
イミド樹脂、フェノール樹脂、スピロアセクール樹脂、
水酸基を含有するアクリルエステル及びメタクリルエス
テルを少なくとも1種以上重合成分として含むアクリル
系樹脂等も本発明の目的に対して有効であり、かつ放射
線感応変性により更にその効果を発揮させる事ができる
。Other thermoplastic plastics include polyether ester resins, polyvinylpyrrolidone resins and derivatives (PVP olefin copolymers), polyamide resins, polyimide resins, phenolic resins, spiroacecool resins,
Acrylic resins containing at least one hydroxyl group-containing acrylic ester and methacrylic ester as a polymerization component are also effective for the purpose of the present invention, and their effects can be further enhanced by radiation-sensitive modification.
3−2 他方熱可塑性樹脂又は放射線感応変性樹脂と組
め合わせるべき放射線感応性軟質樹脂又はプレポリマー
は下記の通りである。3-2 On the other hand, the radiation-sensitive soft resin or prepolymer to be combined with the thermoplastic resin or radiation-sensitive modified resin is as follows.
(1)ポリウレタンエラストマー及びプレポリマー及び
テロマー
このようなウレタン化合物の例としては、イソシアネー
トとして、2.4−)ルエンジイソシアネ−1・、 2
.6− トルエンジイソシアネート。(1) Polyurethane elastomers and prepolymers and telomers Examples of such urethane compounds include, as isocyanates, 2.4-) luene diisocyanate-1, 2
.. 6-Toluene diisocyanate.
1.3−キシレンジイソシアネート、1.4−キシレン
ジイソシアネー1−,1.5−ナフタレンジイソシアネ
ート、m−フェニレンジイソシアネート、p−フェニレ
ンジイソシアネート、 3.3 ’−ジメチルー4.4
″ −ジフェニルメタンジイソソア不−1,4,4’
−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、 3.3 ’
−ジメチルビフェニレンジイソシア*−I−,4,4’
−ビフェニレンジイソシアネート、ヘキサメチレンジ
イソシアネー1゜イソフォロンジイソシアネート、ジシ
クロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート、デスモジュール
L、デスモジュールN等の各種多価イソシアネート、線
状飽和ポリエステル(エチレングリコール、ジエチレン
グリニ1−ル、クリセリン、トリメチロールプロパン、
1.4−ブタンジオール。1.3-xylene diisocyanate, 1.4-xylene diisocyanate 1-, 1.5-naphthalene diisocyanate, m-phenylene diisocyanate, p-phenylene diisocyanate, 3.3'-dimethyl-4.4
″-diphenylmethane diisoso-1,4,4′
-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 3.3'
-dimethylbiphenylene diisocya*-I-,4,4'
- Various polyvalent isocyanates such as biphenylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate 1° isophorone diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, Desmodur L, Desmodur N, linear saturated polyesters (ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, chrycerin, methylolpropane,
1.4-Butanediol.
1.6−ヘキサンジオール、ペンタエリスリット。1.6-hexanediol, pentaerythritol.
ソルビトール、ネオペンチルグリコール 1.4−シク
ロヘキサンジメタツールの様な多価アルコールと、フタ
ル酸、イソフタル酸、テレフタル酸、マレイン酸、コハ
ク酸、アジピン酸、セバシン酸、の様な飽和多塩基酸と
の縮重合によるもの)、線状飽和ポリエーテル(ポリエ
チレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、ポリテ
トラエチレングリコール)やカプロラクタム1 ヒドロ
キシル基含有アクリル酸エステル。With polyhydric alcohols such as sorbitol, neopentyl glycol, 1.4-cyclohexane dimetatool, and saturated polybasic acids such as phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, and sebacic acid. ), linear saturated polyethers (polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetraethylene glycol) and caprolactam 1 hydroxyl group-containing acrylic esters.
ヒドロキシル基含有メタアクリル酸エステル等の各種ポ
リエステル類の縮重合物より成るポリウレタンエラスト
マー、プレポリマー、テロマ−が有効である。Polyurethane elastomers, prepolymers, and telomers made of polycondensates of various polyesters such as methacrylic acid esters containing hydroxyl groups are effective.
(n)アクリルニトリル−ブタジェン共重合エラストマ
ー
シンクレアペトロケミカル社製ポリBI)リクイソトレ
ジンとして市販されている末端水酸基のあるアクリルニ
トリルブタジェン共重合体プレポリマー、あるいは日本
ゼオン社製ハイカー1432、J等のエラストマーは、
特にブタジェン中の二重結合が電子線によりラジカルを
生じ架橋及び重合させるエラストマー成分として適する
。(n) Acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer elastomer Synclair Petrochemical Co., Ltd. PolyBI) Acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer prepolymer with a terminal hydroxyl group commercially available as Liquisotresin, or elastomer such as Hiker 1432, J manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. teeth,
It is particularly suitable as an elastomer component in which the double bond in butadiene generates radicals by electron beams and undergoes crosslinking and polymerization.
又末端水酸基を有するものはジイソシアネート等を介し
てアクリル系二重結合を付加する事により放射線感応性
を更に高める上で有効である。Furthermore, those having a terminal hydroxyl group are effective in further increasing radiation sensitivity by adding an acrylic double bond via diisocyanate or the like.
(ITI)ポリブタジエンエラストマーシンクレアペト
ロケミカル社製ポリBDリクイノドレジンR−15等の
低分子量末端水酸基を有するプレポリマーが特に熱可塑
性プラスチックとの相溶性、磁性粉との親和性の点で好
適である。R−15プレポリマーにおいては分子末端が
水酸基となっている為分子末端をアクリル系不飽和二重
結合を付加する事により放射線感応性を高める事が可能
であり、バインダーとして更に有利となる。(ITI) Polybutadiene Elastomer A prepolymer having a low molecular weight terminal hydroxyl group, such as PolyBD Liquino Resin R-15 manufactured by Sinclair Petrochemical Co., is particularly suitable in terms of compatibility with thermoplastic plastics and affinity with magnetic powder. Since the R-15 prepolymer has a hydroxyl group at the end of the molecule, it is possible to increase the radiation sensitivity by adding an acrylic unsaturated double bond to the end of the molecule, making it even more advantageous as a binder.
また、ポリブタジェンの環化物日本合成ゴム製CBR−
M 9旧も熱可塑性プラスチックスとの組合わせにより
すぐれた性能を発揮する。特に環化されたポリブタジェ
ンは、ポリブタジェン本来の有する不飽和結合のラジカ
ルによる放射線による架橋重合の効率が良く、バインダ
ーとして優れた性質を有している。In addition, polybutadiene cyclized product Nippon Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd. CBR-
The old M9 also exhibits excellent performance when combined with thermoplastics. In particular, cyclized polybutadiene has high efficiency in crosslinking polymerization by radiation using radicals of unsaturated bonds inherent in polybutadiene, and has excellent properties as a binder.
その地熱可塑性エラストマー及びそのプレポリマーの系
で好適なものとしでは、塩化ゴJ、。Preferred geothermoplastic elastomer and prepolymer systems include chlorinated GoJ.
アクリルゴム、イソプレンゴム及びその環化物(日本合
成ゴム製CIR701エポキシ変性ゴム。Acrylic rubber, isoprene rubber and its cyclized products (CIR701 epoxy modified rubber manufactured by Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd.).
内部可塑化飽和線状ポリエステル(東洋紡バイロン#3
00 ) 、等のエラストマーも下記に述べる放射線感
応変性処理を施すことにより本発明に対して有効である
。Internally plasticized saturated linear polyester (Toyobo Byron #3
00) and the like are also effective in the present invention by subjecting them to the radiation sensitivity modification treatment described below.
3−3 前述の感電子化変性の具体例としては、ラジカ
ル重合性を有する不飽和二重結合を示す、アクリル酸、
メタクリル酸あるいはそれらのエステル化合物のような
アクリル系二重結合、ジアリルフタレートの様なアリル
型二重結合、マレイン酸、マレイン酸誘導体等の不飽和
結合等の放射線照射による架橋あるいは重合乾燥する基
を分子中に導入する事である。3-3 Specific examples of the electrosensitive modification described above include acrylic acid, which exhibits an unsaturated double bond having radical polymerizability,
Groups that can be crosslinked or polymerized and dried by radiation irradiation, such as acrylic double bonds such as methacrylic acid or their ester compounds, allylic double bonds such as diallyl phthalate, and unsaturated bonds such as maleic acid and maleic acid derivatives. It is introduced into the molecule.
その池数射線照射により架橋重合する不飽和二重結合で
あれば用いる事が出来る。Any unsaturated double bond that undergoes cross-linking polymerization upon irradiation with radiation can be used.
(1)更に具体的な放射線感応変性の手法としては分子
中に水酸基を1個以上有する上記の熱可塑性樹脂又はそ
のプレポリマー1分子に1分子以上のポリイソシアネー
ト化合物のイソシアネート基を反応させ、次にイソシア
ネート基と反応する基及び放射線硬化性を有する不飽和
二重結合を有する単量体1分子以上との反応物、例えば
、線状ポリカプロラクトンPCP −2000(チッソ
社製)の水酸基1個当たりにトルエンジイソシアネート
1分子を反応させ、その後1分子の2−ヒドロキシエチ
ルメタクリートを反応させて得た末端にアクリル系二重
結合を21[1i1以上有する樹脂又はそのプレポリマ
ー、オリゴマー。(1) As a more specific method of radiation sensitivity modification, one molecule of the above thermoplastic resin or its prepolymer having one or more hydroxyl groups in the molecule is reacted with one or more molecules of isocyanate groups of a polyisocyanate compound, and then A reactant with one or more molecules of a monomer having a group that reacts with an isocyanate group and a radiation-curable unsaturated double bond, for example, per hydroxyl group of linear polycaprolactone PCP-2000 (manufactured by Chisso Corporation). A resin having at least 21 [1i1] acrylic double bonds at the terminal obtained by reacting one molecule of toluene diisocyanate with one molecule of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, or a prepolymer or oligomer thereof.
テロマーを挙げることができる。One example is telomer.
また、ここで使用されるポリイソシアネート化合物とし
ては2.4−1−ルエンジイソシアネート、2.6−)
ルエンジイソシアネート、 1.3−キシレンジイソシ
アネーI・、 1.4−キシレンジイソシアネート、m
−フェニレンジイソシアネート、p−フェニレンジイソ
シアネート、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、イソホ
ロンジイソシアネートやデスモジュールL、デスモジュ
ールIL(西ドイツバイエル社m)等がある。In addition, the polyisocyanate compounds used here include 2.4-1-ruene diisocyanate, 2.6-)
luene diisocyanate, 1,3-xylene diisocyanate I, 1,4-xylene diisocyanate, m
-phenylene diisocyanate, p-phenylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, Desmodur L, Desmodur IL (manufactured by Bayer AG, West Germany), and the like.
イソシアネート基と反応する基および放射線硬化性不飽
和二重結合を有する単量体としては、アクリル酸あるい
はメタクリル酸の2−ヒl−ロキシエチルエステル、2
−ヒドロキシプロピルエステル、2−ヒドロキシオクチ
ルエステル等水酸基を有するエステル頻;アクリルアマ
イド。Examples of monomers having a group that reacts with an isocyanate group and a radiation-curable unsaturated double bond include 2-hy-l-oxyethyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid;
-Esters having hydroxyl groups such as hydroxypropyl ester and 2-hydroxyoctyl ester; acrylamide.
メタクリルアマイド、N:メチロールアクリルアマイド
等のイソシアネート基と反応する活性水素を持ちかつア
クリル系二重結合を含有する中量体;更に、アリルアル
コール、マレイン酸多価アルコールエステル化合物、不
飽和二重結合を有する長鎖脂肪酸のモノあるいはジグリ
セリド等イソシアネート基と反応する活性水素を持ちか
つ放射線硬化性を有する不飽和二重結合を含有する単量
体も含まれる。Methacrylamide, N: An intermediate having an active hydrogen that reacts with an isocyanate group such as methylol acrylamide and containing an acrylic double bond; Furthermore, allyl alcohol, maleic acid polyhydric alcohol ester compound, unsaturated double bond Also included are monomers containing unsaturated double bonds that have active hydrogen that reacts with isocyanate groups, such as mono- or diglycerides of long-chain fatty acids that have radiation curability.
(11)分子中にエポキシ基を1個以上含む化合物1分
子と、エポキシ基と反応する基および電子線硬化性不飽
和二重結合を有する単量体1分子以上との反応物、例え
ばグリシジルメタクリルレートをラジカル重合させて得
たエポキシ基を含有する熱可塑性樹脂にアクリル酸を反
応させ、カルボキシル基とエポキシ基との閉環反応によ
り、分子中にアクリル系二重結合をペンダントさせた樹
脂、プレポリマーもしくはオリゴマー、また、マレイン
酸を反応させカルボキシル基とエポキシ基との開環反応
により分子骨格中に放射線硬化性不飽和二重結合を有す
る樹脂プレポリマー、オリゴマーを挙げることができる
。(11) A reaction product of one molecule of a compound containing one or more epoxy groups in the molecule and one or more molecules of a monomer having a group that reacts with the epoxy group and an electron beam curable unsaturated double bond, such as glycidyl methacrylate A resin or prepolymer in which acrylic double bonds are made pendant in the molecule by reacting acrylic acid with a thermoplastic resin containing epoxy groups obtained by radical polymerization of esters, and by ring-closing reaction between carboxyl groups and epoxy groups. Or oligomers, or resin prepolymers and oligomers having radiation-curable unsaturated double bonds in their molecular skeletons by reaction with maleic acid and ring-opening reaction between carboxyl groups and epoxy groups.
ここで分子中にエポキシ基を1個以上含む化合物として
は、グリシジルアクリレート、グリシジルメタクリレー
トの如きエポキシ基を含むアクリルエステルあるいはメ
タクリルエステルのホモポリマーあるいは他の重合性モ
ノマーとの共重合性として先の熱可塑性樹脂(V)項で
述べた、エピコート828.エピコー[001,エピコ
ート1007.エピコート1009 (以上シェル化学
社!り等その他種々のタイプのエポキシ樹脂がある。Here, compounds containing one or more epoxy groups in the molecule include homopolymers of acrylic esters or methacrylic esters containing epoxy groups, such as glycidyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate, or copolymerizable with other polymerizable monomers. Epicoat 828 described in the section of plastic resin (V). Epicor [001, Epicor 1007. There are various other types of epoxy resins such as Epicoat 1009 (manufactured by Shell Chemical Co., Ltd.).
エポキシ基と反応する基および放射線硬化性不飽和二重
結合を有する単量体としては、アクリル酸、メタクリル
酸等のカルボキシル基を含有するアクリル系単量体、メ
チルアミノエチルアクリレート、メチルアミノメタクリ
レート等の第1級もしくは第2級アミノ基を有するアク
リル単量体に加えマレイン酸、フマル酸やクロトン酸、
ウンデシレン酸等放射線硬化性不飽和二重結合を有する
多塩基酸単量体も使用できる。Monomers having groups that react with epoxy groups and radiation-curable unsaturated double bonds include acrylic monomers containing carboxyl groups such as acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, methylaminoethyl acrylate, methylaminomethacrylate, etc. In addition to acrylic monomers having primary or secondary amino groups, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid,
Polybasic acid monomers having radiation-curable unsaturated double bonds such as undecylenic acid can also be used.
(III)分子中にカルボキシル基を1個以上含む化合
物1分子と、カルボキシル基と反応する基および放射線
硬化性不飽和二重結合を有する単量体1分子以上との反
応物、例えばメタクリル酸を溶液重合させて得たカルボ
キシル基を含有する熱可塑性樹脂にグリシジルメタクリ
ルレートを反応させ、第■項と同様にカルボキシル基と
エポキシ基と開環反応により、分子中にアクリル系二重
結合を導入させた樹脂、プレポリマー、オリゴマーを挙
げることができる。(III) A reaction product of one molecule of a compound containing one or more carboxyl groups in the molecule and one or more molecules of a monomer having a group that reacts with the carboxyl group and a radiation-curable unsaturated double bond, such as methacrylic acid. Glycidyl methacrylate is reacted with a thermoplastic resin containing a carboxyl group obtained by solution polymerization, and an acrylic double bond is introduced into the molecule through a ring-opening reaction between the carboxyl group and the epoxy group in the same manner as in Section 2. Examples include resins, prepolymers, and oligomers.
ここで分子中にカルボキシル基を1個以上含む化合物と
しては、分子鎖中または分子末端にカルボキシル基を含
む先に述べた樹脂中のポリエステル酸;アクリル酸5
メタクリル酸、無水マレイン酸、フマル酸等のラジカル
重合性を持ちかつカルボキシル基を有する単量体のホモ
ポリマーあるいは他の重合性モノマーとの共重合体等で
ある。Here, as compounds containing one or more carboxyl groups in the molecule, polyester acids in the resins mentioned above containing carboxyl groups in the molecular chain or at the molecular end; acrylic acid 5
These include homopolymers of monomers having radical polymerizability and carboxyl groups, such as methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, and fumaric acid, or copolymers with other polymerizable monomers.
カルボキシル基と反応する基および放射線硬化性不飽和
二重結合を有する小量体としては、グリシジルアクリル
L/−1・、グリシジルメタクリルレート等がある。Examples of the small polymer having a group that reacts with a carboxyl group and a radiation-curable unsaturated double bond include glycidyl acrylic L/-1., glycidyl methacrylate, and the like.
3−4 本発明は溶剤を使用する場合には、アセトン、
メチルエチルケ1−ン、メチルイソブチルケトン、シク
ロヘキサノン等のケトン頬、メタノール、エタノ−、ル
、イソプロパツール、シタノール等のイソシアネート、
熱硬化では使用できなかったアルコール類、テトラヒト
しIフラン、シオキサン等のエーテル結合を有するもの
、ジメチルフォルムアミド、ビニルピロリドン、二1・
r1プロパン等の溶剤、1−ルエン、キシレン等の芳香
族炭化水素の希釈剤ないしは溶剤を用いる。3-4 When using a solvent in the present invention, acetone,
Ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, and cyclohexanone; isocyanates such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, and citanol;
Alcohols that could not be used in heat curing, tetrahydrofuran, those with ether bonds such as thioxane, dimethylformamide, vinylpyrrolidone,
A solvent such as r1 propane, and an aromatic hydrocarbon diluent or solvent such as 1-toluene or xylene are used.
コーティングに使用する基体としては、現在磁気記録媒
体用基材として広く活用されているポリエチレンテレフ
タレート系フィルム及び更に耐熱性を要求される用途と
しては、ポリイミドフィルム、ポリアミドイミドフィル
ム等が活用され、特にポリエステル系フィルムにおいて
は薄物ヘースでは軸延伸、2軸延伸処理をほどこして利
用するケースも多い。As substrates used for coating, polyethylene terephthalate films, which are currently widely used as substrates for magnetic recording media, and polyimide films, polyamide-imide films, etc., are used for applications that require further heat resistance, and in particular polyester In the case of thin films, axial stretching or biaxial stretching is often applied.
本発明に活用される磁性体微粉末は、rFezos。The magnetic fine powder utilized in the present invention is rFezos.
Fe、04+Coドープr −Fe、0. 、 Coド
ープ7−Fe、03 −Pe5%固溶体、 Crk、G
o系化合物被着型r −Fe、03゜Go系化合物被着
型Fej04 (γFe2O3との中間酸化状態も含む
。又ここで言うCo系化合物とは、酸化コバルト水m化
コバルト、コバルトフェライト。Fe, 04+Co doped r -Fe, 0. , Co-doped 7-Fe, 03-Pe 5% solid solution, Crk, G
o type compound adhesion type r -Fe, 03° Go type compound adhesion type Fej04 (includes intermediate oxidation state with γFe2O3. Also, the Co type compound mentioned here refers to cobalt oxide, cobalt hydrate, and cobalt ferrite.
コバルトイオン吸着物等コバルトの磁気異方性を保磁方
向上に活用する場合を示す。)、又CO+Pe−Co、
Fe−Co’−Ni+ Co−Ni等の強磁性金属元素
を主成分とする。その製法はNaB114等の還元剤に
よる湿式還元法や、酸化鉄表面をSt化合物で処理後1
1λガス等により乾式還元法によって、あるいは低圧ア
ルゴンガス気流中で真空蒸発させることによって得られ
る手法等があげられる。又単結晶バリウムフェライト微
粉も使用できる。A case is shown in which the magnetic anisotropy of cobalt, such as a cobalt ion adsorbent, is utilized in the coercive direction. ), also CO+Pe-Co,
The main component is a ferromagnetic metal element such as Fe-Co'-Ni+ Co-Ni. The manufacturing method is a wet reduction method using a reducing agent such as NaB114, or after treating the iron oxide surface with an St compound.
Examples include a dry reduction method using 1λ gas or the like, or a method obtained by vacuum evaporation in a low-pressure argon gas stream. Furthermore, single crystal barium ferrite fine powder can also be used.
以上の磁性体微粒子は針状形態あるいは粒状形感のもの
を使用し、磁気記録媒体として用いる用途によって選択
される。The above-mentioned magnetic particles have an acicular or granular shape, and are selected depending on the intended use as a magnetic recording medium.
近年特に技術進歩が著しくしかも市場性の拡大している
高バイアスの旧Fi用オーディオカセットテープ、ビデ
オカセットテープ、ビデオテープ接触転写プリント用マ
スターテープ等には本発明の放射線架橋タイプ又は放射
線重合乾燥型バインダーと上記磁性微粉末中特に高密度
記録用途に有利なコバルト変性針状酸化鉄(コバルトド
ープタイプ及びコバルト系化合物被着タイプ)あるいは
更に高保持力の針状合金微粒子を組み合わせるごとによ
り、極めて良好な電磁変換特性と物性信頼性を有する高
性能テープを得る事ができた。The radiation cross-linking type or radiation polymerization drying type of the present invention is used for high-bias old Fi audio cassette tapes, video cassette tapes, master tapes for video tape contact transfer printing, etc., which have undergone remarkable technological progress and marketability has expanded in recent years. By combining the binder with cobalt-modified acicular iron oxide (cobalt-doped type and cobalt-based compound coated type), which is particularly advantageous for high-density recording applications among the above magnetic fine powders, or acicular alloy fine particles with even higher coercivity, extremely good results can be obtained. We were able to obtain a high-performance tape with excellent electromagnetic conversion characteristics and reliable physical properties.
本発明に係わる放射線硬化型あるいは磁気記録媒体用バ
インダーに関しても当該用途にて通電使用される各種帯
電防止剤、潤滑剤9分散剤、塗膜強度補強添加剤等を用
途に合わせて適宜活用することも有効である。Regarding the radiation curing type or magnetic recording medium binder according to the present invention, various antistatic agents, lubricant 9 dispersants, coating film strength reinforcing additives, etc. used in the application may be appropriately utilized according to the application. is also valid.
本発明のバインダーを架橋及び重合セしめるために使用
する多情イソシアネ−1・基含有化合物としては、トリ
レンジイソシアネート (Tl11 ) 、シフェニル
メタンジイソシアネ−1−(M旧)、コロネートし、コ
ロネート+11.、 (F1本ポリウレタン社製)等を
挙げることができる。Examples of polyvalent isocyanate-1 group-containing compounds used for crosslinking and polymerization of the binder of the present invention include tolylene diisocyanate (Tl11), cyphenylmethane diisocyanate-1-(M old), coronate, and coronate. +11. (manufactured by F1 Polyurethane Co., Ltd.).
次に実施例により本発明を具体的に説明する。Next, the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to Examples.
実施例:放射線感応性バインダー合成例a)ウレタンエ
ラストマーアクリル変性体の合成(感電子化エラストマ
ー)
末端イソシアネートのジフェニルメタンジイソシアネー
ト(MDI )系ウレタンプレポリマー(日本ポリウレ
タン社製ニソボラン4040) 250部、2−ヒドロ
キシエチルメタアクリレート32.5部、ハイドロキノ
ン0.07部、オクチル酸スズ0.009部を反応缶に
入れ80℃に加熱熔解後トリレンジイソシアネート43
.5部を反応缶内の温度が80〜90℃となる様に冷却
しながら滴下し、滴下終了後80℃でNGO反応率95
%以上となるまで反応せしめる。Examples: Synthesis example of radiation-sensitive binder a) Synthesis of acrylic modified urethane elastomer (electron-sensitive elastomer) Urethane prepolymer based on diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) terminal isocyanate (Nisoborane 4040 manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.) 250 parts, 2-hydroxy 32.5 parts of ethyl methacrylate, 0.07 part of hydroquinone, and 0.009 part of tin octylate were placed in a reaction vessel and heated to 80°C and melted, followed by tolylene diisocyanate 43
.. 5 parts were added dropwise while cooling the reaction vessel to a temperature of 80 to 90°C, and after the completion of dropping, the NGO reaction rate was 95 at 80°C.
% or more.
b)ポリエーテル系末端ウレタン変性エラストマーアク
リル変性体の合成(感電子化エラストマー)
日本ポリウレタン社製ポリエーテルPTG −500,
250部、211部MA、32.5部、ハイドロキノン
(1,007部、オクチル酸スズ0.009部を反応缶
に入れ80℃に加熱溶解後TD143.5部を反応缶内
の温度が80〜90℃となる様に冷却しながら滴下し、
滴下終了後80℃でNGO反応率95%以上となるまで
反応せしめる。b) Synthesis of acrylic modified polyether-based urethane-terminated elastomer (electrosensitive elastomer) Polyether PTG-500 manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.
250 parts, 211 parts MA, 32.5 parts, hydroquinone (1,007 parts, and 0.009 parts of tin octylate) were placed in a reaction can and heated to 80°C and dissolved, then 143.5 parts of TD was added until the temperature inside the reaction can was 80~ Drop it while cooling it to 90℃,
After the dropwise addition is completed, the reaction is allowed to proceed at 80° C. until the NGO reaction rate reaches 95% or more.
C)ポリブタジェンエラストマーアクリル変性体の合成
(感電子化エラストマー)
シンクレアペトロケミカル社製低分子量末端水酸基ポリ
ブタジェンポリBDリクィソ]゛レジンR−15250
部、211部MA 32.5部、ハイドロキノン0.0
07部、オクチル酸スズ0.009部を反応缶に入れ8
0℃に加熱溶解後TDT 43.5部を反応缶内の温度
が80〜90℃となる様に冷却しながら滴下し、滴下終
了後80℃でNGO反応反応率9思るまで反応せしめる
。C) Synthesis of acrylic modified polybutadiene elastomer (electrosensitive elastomer) Low molecular weight terminal hydroxyl group polybutadiene polyBD Liquiso resin R-15250 manufactured by Sinclair Petrochemical Co.
parts, 211 parts MA 32.5 parts, hydroquinone 0.0
Put 0.07 parts and 0.009 parts of tin octylate into a reaction vessel.8
After heating and dissolving at 0°C, 43.5 parts of TDT was added dropwise while cooling the reaction vessel to a temperature of 80 to 90°C, and after the dropwise addition was completed, the mixture was allowed to react at 80°C until the NGO reaction rate reached 9.
d)ポリカプロラクタム系アクリル変性体の合成ポリオ
−/1zpcp −0200 (千ノソン1製ポリカプ
ロラクトン)250部,2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリ
レート122.2部,ハイドロキノン0.024部,オ
クチル酸スズ0.033部を反応缶に入れ、80℃に加
熱溶解後TD1 163.6部を反応缶内の温度が80
〜90°Cとなる様に冷却しながら滴下し、滴下終了後
80℃でNGO反応率95%以上となるまで反応せしめ
る。d) Synthesis of polycaprolactam-based acrylic modified product POLYO-/1zpcp-0200 (polycaprolactone manufactured by Sennoson 1) 250 parts, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate 122.2 parts, hydroquinone 0.024 parts, tin octylate 0.033 parts was placed in a reaction can and heated to 80°C and dissolved, then 163.6 parts of TD1 was added to the reaction can at a temperature of 80°C.
The mixture is added dropwise while cooling to ~90°C, and after the dropwise addition is completed, the mixture is allowed to react at 80°C until the NGO reaction rate reaches 95% or more.
この樹脂の分子量は1140である。The molecular weight of this resin is 1140.
e)不飽和ポリエステル系EBC製樹脂合成例セハチン
酸ジメチル136部、アジピン酸ジメチル12.2部、
マレイン酸ジメチル64.8部、ネオペンチルグリコー
ル73部、1.6−ヘキサンジオール74部、テトラ−
n−プチルチタネー目0部を反応缶に仕込みN2気流中
180°Cで脱メタノール反応f&240〜260°C
まで昇温し、0.1〜llHgの減圧下縮合反応により
、内部可塑化されたエラストマーに近い樹脂を得た。e) Synthesis example of unsaturated polyester EBC resin: 136 parts of dimethyl cehatate, 12.2 parts of dimethyl adipate,
Dimethyl maleate 64.8 parts, neopentyl glycol 73 parts, 1,6-hexanediol 74 parts, tetra-
Charge 0 parts of n-butyl titanium into a reaction vessel and perform a demethanol reaction at 180°C in a N2 stream at 240-260°C.
A condensation reaction was carried out under a reduced pressure of 0.1 to 11 Hg to obtain an internally plasticized resin close to an elastomer.
実施例 コバルト被着剣状r Veto3(長軸0.4p。Example Cobalt-coated sword-shaped r Veto3 (long axis 0.4p.
短軸0.0511 、 lle 6000e ) 12
0重量部カーボンブランク(帯電防止用、三菱カーボン
ブランクiへ−600)’ 5重量部
α−へ1.O6粉末(0,5μ粒状) 2重量部分散剤
(大豆精製レシチン) 3M量部i剤(メチルエチルケ
トン/トルエン5(1150)100重量部
上記組成物をボールミル中にて3時間混合し、組状磁性
酸化鉄を分散剤により良(湿潤さ・ける。Short axis 0.0511, lle 6000e) 12
0 parts by weight carbon blank (for antistatic use, to Mitsubishi carbon blank i-600)' 5 parts by weight to α-1. O6 powder (0.5μ granules) 2 parts by weight Dispersant (purified soybean lecithin) 3M parts I agent (methyl ethyl ketone/toluene 5 (1150) 100 parts by weight The above composition was mixed in a ball mill for 3 hours, and then mixed with a set magnetic oxidation agent. Iron can be moistened and removed using a dispersant.
アクリル二重結合導入飽和ポリエステル161脂(C)
10重量部(固型分換算)
アクリル二重結合導入上白:ビ共重合体(a)10重p
部(固型分換w)
アクリル二重結合導入ポリエーテルウレタンエラストマ
ー(f) 10重量部(固型分換算)溶剤(メチルエチ
ルケトン/トルエン50150)200重量部
潤滑剤(高級脂肪酸変性シリコンオイル)3出量部
上記バインダーの混合物を良く混合溶解させる。これを
先の磁性粉処理を行ったボールミル中に投入して再び4
22時間混分散させる。分散後位性塗料中のバインダー
の水酸基を主体とした官能基と反応し架橋結合し得るイ
ソシアネート化合物(コロネート)を5重量部(固型分
換算)」二重ボールミル仕込塗料に20分混合を行った
。Acrylic double bond introduced saturated polyester 161 resin (C)
10 parts by weight (calculated as solid content) Acrylic double bond-introduced white: bicopolymer (a) 10 parts by weight
parts (solid fraction w) Acrylic double bond-introduced polyether urethane elastomer (f) 10 parts by weight (solid content equivalent) Solvent (methyl ethyl ketone/toluene 50150) 200 parts by weight Lubricant (higher fatty acid modified silicone oil) 3 parts Quantity Mix and dissolve the above binder mixture well. This was put into the ball mill where the magnetic powder was treated earlier and again
Mix and disperse for 22 hours. 5 parts by weight (in terms of solid content) of an isocyanate compound (coronate) that can react with and crosslink with the functional groups, mainly hydroxyl groups, of the binder in the post-dispersion paint were mixed for 20 minutes into the double ball milled paint. Ta.
磁性塗料を15μのポリエステルフィルム上に塗布し、
永久磁石(1600ガウス)上で配向させ、赤外線ラン
プ又は熱風により溶剤を乾燥させた後表面事情化処理後
、80℃に保持したオーブン中にロールを48時間保持
しイソシアネートによる架橋反応を促進させた。Apply magnetic paint on a 15μ polyester film,
After orientation on a permanent magnet (1600 gauss) and drying the solvent with an infrared lamp or hot air, and after surface conditioning treatment, the roll was kept in an oven maintained at 80°C for 48 hours to promote crosslinking reaction by isocyanate. .
得られたテープを1部2インチ中に切断しビデオテープ
(試料#1)を得た。The resulting tape was cut into 2-inch pieces to obtain a videotape (sample #1).
ここで使用したアクリル二重結合導入塩化ビニール、ビ
ニルアルコール共重合体の合成は下記の手順に沿って作
成した。The acrylic double bond-introduced vinyl chloride/vinyl alcohol copolymer used here was synthesized according to the following procedure.
庄1)実施例の原料として使用した塩化ビニール。1) Vinyl chloride used as a raw material in Examples.
ビニルアルコール共重合体は下記の合成法で作成された
。The vinyl alcohol copolymer was prepared by the following synthesis method.
塩化ビニール、ビニルアルコール共重合体の製法
(塩化ビニル基/酢酸ビニル基)の比が75/25で平
均重合度n=400の塩化ビニール−酢酸ビニル共重合
体を原料とし、これを旧BK(メチルイソブチルケトン
)等の溶剤と水との混合分散媒体中に懸濁さ七、攪11
2機等に3Lる機械的分散により、樹脂をlRj潤させ
たスラリーに近い懸濁物を作る。Manufacturing method of vinyl chloride and vinyl alcohol copolymer A vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer with a ratio of 75/25 (vinyl chloride group/vinyl acetate group) and an average degree of polymerization n=400 is used as a raw material, and this is used as the former BK ( 7. Suspended in a mixed dispersion medium of a solvent such as methyl isobutyl ketone and water, and stirred 11.
By mechanical dispersion using 3L in 2 machines, etc., a suspension similar to a slurry is made by moistening the resin.
次にこれに、力性ソーダーナトリウムメチラートをiQ
1+媒とじて添加し、かつ温度を))0°C近辺に保ち
、酢酸ビニルのアセチル基を水酸基にケン化する。Next, add iQ sodium methylate to this.
The acetyl group of vinyl acetate is saponified into a hydroxyl group by adding it as a 1+ medium and keeping the temperature around )) 0°C.
なお、脱塩酸防止のための安定剤や、均一に懸濁させる
ための1懸濁剤を使用してもよい。In addition, a stabilizer to prevent dehydrochlorination or a suspending agent to uniformly suspend the solution may be used.
次に脱離したアセチル基より生成する1lli1′酸や
FIl!!媒を、ケン化の終了し7たスラリーを水洗す
ることにより除去し、4Bi脂の安定I11を、r+;
める。この場合、必要に応し−で、ケン化時の着色を消
すため、塩素イオン等を取り除く脱色工程を付加しても
よい。Next, 1lli1' acid and FIl! are generated from the eliminated acetyl group. ! The medium was removed by washing the saponified slurry with water, and the stable 4Bi fat I11 was removed by r+;
Melt. In this case, a decoloring step for removing chlorine ions and the like may be added, if necessary, in order to eliminate coloration during saponification.
−L述のケン化法によって得られた塩化ヒニール、ビニ
ルアルー1−ル共重合体の特性は次のようなものであっ
た。The properties of the hynyl chloride/vinyl alcohol 1-al copolymer obtained by the saponification method described above were as follows.
塩化ビニル基 87%
酢酸ビニル基 0.3%以下
ビニルアルコール基 12.6%
重合度 330
上記塩化ビニール、ビニルアルコール共重合体750部
とトルエン1250部シクロへキサノン500部を5β
4つロフラスコに仕込み加熱溶解し80℃昇温後トリレ
ンジイソシアネートの2−ヒドロキシエチルメタアクリ
レートアダクトを61.4部加え、更にオクチル酸スズ
0.012部加え、80℃でN2気流中NCO反応率が
90%以上終了後冷却しメチルエチルケトン1250部
を加え希釈する。Vinyl chloride group 87% Vinyl acetate group 0.3% or less Vinyl alcohol group 12.6% Degree of polymerization 330 750 parts of the above vinyl chloride, vinyl alcohol copolymer, 1250 parts of toluene, 500 parts of cyclohexanone, 5β
4 parts were placed in a flask, heated and dissolved, and after raising the temperature to 80°C, 61.4 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate adduct of tolylene diisocyanate was added, and further 0.012 part of tin octylate was added, and the NCO reaction rate was determined at 80°C in a N2 stream. After completion of 90% or more, the mixture was cooled and diluted by adding 1250 parts of methyl ethyl ketone.
比較例
実施例において、架橋剤イソシアネート化合物を混入せ
ず、ボールミル中の42時間の混合分散の後、得られた
磁性塗料を15μのポリエステルフィルム上に塗布し、
永久磁石(1600ガウス)上で配向させ、赤外線ラン
プ又は熱風により溶剤を乾燥させた後、表面平滑化処理
後、ES1社製エレクトロカーテンタイプ電子線加速装
置を使用して、加速電圧150 KV、電極電流10m
A、吸収線量0.5及び5 Mradの条件でN2雰囲
気下にて電子線を照射し、塗膜を硬化させた。Comparative Example In the example, the obtained magnetic paint was coated on a 15μ polyester film after 42 hours of mixing and dispersion in a ball mill without mixing the crosslinking isocyanate compound,
After orientation on a permanent magnet (1600 gauss), drying the solvent with an infrared lamp or hot air, and surface smoothing treatment, an acceleration voltage of 150 KV and electrode Current 10m
A. The coating film was cured by irradiation with an electron beam in an N2 atmosphere at an absorbed dose of 0.5 and 5 Mrad.
得られたテープを1部2インチ中に切断しビデオテープ
(試料#2)を得た。The resulting tape was cut into 2-inch pieces to obtain a videotape (sample #2).
以上の実施例および比較例の試料を用いた場合の、ビデ
オテープ作成過程において、磁性塗料を塗布後表面平滑
化処理をほどこずまでの装置時間に対する得られたビデ
オテープの4Ml1zでのビデオ感度のレベルを図面に
示す。When using the samples of the above Examples and Comparative Examples, the video sensitivity at 4Ml1z of the obtained videotape was compared with the equipment time after applying the magnetic paint until the surface smoothing treatment was not performed during the videotape production process. The level is shown on the drawing.
感度は塗布後ただちに表面平滑化加工をほどこした時の
ビデオテープの4Ml1zでの出力をQtlBとし、以
後経時と共に表面加工性の変化を追っていったものであ
る。The sensitivity was determined by using the output of the videotape at 4Ml1z when the surface was smoothed immediately after application as QtlB, and thereafter tracking changes in surface workability over time.
第1図のグラフの結果が示すように、ボッI・ライフの
影響が少なく、少量の多価イソシアネ−1・を投入する
だけですみ、高価な電子線照射システムを必要とせず、
熱硬化性樹脂を用いた場合に生ずるポリエステルフィル
ム等の磁気記録媒体の基材の熱変形による寸法安定性の
低下、不均一部分の磁性層間転移、磁性塗膜中の成分の
浸み出しによるブロッキング等が起きにくり、摩擦の少
ない良好な磁気記録媒体が得られた。As shown in the graph in Figure 1, the effect of BoI-life is small, only a small amount of polyvalent isocyanate-1 is required, and an expensive electron beam irradiation system is not required.
Decreased dimensional stability due to thermal deformation of the base material of magnetic recording media such as polyester film when thermosetting resin is used, magnetic interlayer transition in non-uniform areas, and blocking due to seepage of components in the magnetic coating film. etc., and a good magnetic recording medium with low friction was obtained.
以上本発明につき好適な実施例を挙げて種々説明したが
、本発明はこめ実施例に限定されるものではなく、発明
の精神を逸脱しy、(い範囲内で多くの改変を施し得る
のはもちろんのことである。Although the present invention has been variously explained above with reference to preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and many modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the invention. Of course.
図面ば、ビデオテープ作成過程において、磁性塗料を塗
布後表面平滑化処理をほどこすまでの装置時間に対する
ビデオの感度のレベルを示すもので、ポットライフの影
響を知ることができる。
特許出願人
ティーディーケイ株式会社
代表者 大 歳 寛The drawing shows the level of sensitivity of the video tape in relation to the time taken by the equipment after applying the magnetic paint until the surface smoothing process is applied during the videotape production process, and the influence of pot life can be seen. Patent applicant TDC Co., Ltd. Representative Hiroshi Otoshi
Claims (1)
ル系二重結合等の放射線感応不飽和二重結合を有する放
射線感応性軟質樹脂又はそのプレポリマー、オリゴマー
、テロマーと、上記二重結合を有する放射線感応変性樹
脂および放射線感応性二重結合を有しない熱可塑性樹脂
のうちの少なくとも一方とを混合した系をバインダーと
し、強磁性微粒子を主成分とし、イソシアネートの添加
により架橋及び重合したことを特徴とする磁気記録媒体
。 2、強磁性微粒子として、針状のコバルト変性磁性酸化
鉄及びもしくは合金磁性粉を使用する特許請求の範囲第
1項記載の磁気記録媒体。[Claims] 1. A radiation-sensitive soft resin having a radiation-sensitive unsaturated double bond such as an acrylic double bond, a maleic double bond, an allylic double bond, or a prepolymer, oligomer, or telomer thereof and at least one of the above-mentioned radiation-sensitive modified resin having a double bond and a thermoplastic resin not having a radiation-sensitive double bond as a binder, ferromagnetic fine particles as a main component, and isocyanate added. A magnetic recording medium characterized by being crosslinked and polymerized by. 2. The magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein acicular cobalt-modified magnetic iron oxide and/or alloy magnetic powder is used as the ferromagnetic fine particles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4476584A JPS60187926A (en) | 1984-03-07 | 1984-03-07 | Magnetic recording medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4476584A JPS60187926A (en) | 1984-03-07 | 1984-03-07 | Magnetic recording medium |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60187926A true JPS60187926A (en) | 1985-09-25 |
| JPH0518170B2 JPH0518170B2 (en) | 1993-03-11 |
Family
ID=12700510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4476584A Granted JPS60187926A (en) | 1984-03-07 | 1984-03-07 | Magnetic recording medium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60187926A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016181316A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-10-13 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Composition for magnetic recording medium, manufacturing method of magnetic recording medium, and magnetic recording medium |
-
1984
- 1984-03-07 JP JP4476584A patent/JPS60187926A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016181316A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-10-13 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Composition for magnetic recording medium, manufacturing method of magnetic recording medium, and magnetic recording medium |
| US9934809B2 (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2018-04-03 | Fujifilm Corporation | Magnetic recording medium composition and method of manufacturing magnetic recording medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0518170B2 (en) | 1993-03-11 |
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