JPS602243Y2 - Device that prevents vehicles from entering road tunnels, etc. - Google Patents

Device that prevents vehicles from entering road tunnels, etc.

Info

Publication number
JPS602243Y2
JPS602243Y2 JP13128879U JP13128879U JPS602243Y2 JP S602243 Y2 JPS602243 Y2 JP S602243Y2 JP 13128879 U JP13128879 U JP 13128879U JP 13128879 U JP13128879 U JP 13128879U JP S602243 Y2 JPS602243 Y2 JP S602243Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tunnel
entering
vehicles
light source
spray nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP13128879U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5651817U (en
Inventor
亨 田村
文夫 石見
Original Assignee
能美防災工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 能美防災工業株式会社 filed Critical 能美防災工業株式会社
Priority to JP13128879U priority Critical patent/JPS602243Y2/en
Publication of JPS5651817U publication Critical patent/JPS5651817U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS602243Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS602243Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は緊急時に道路トンネル内などへの車両の進入
を禁止する制御装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a control device that prohibits a vehicle from entering a road tunnel or the like in an emergency.

従来、道路トンネル内などで火災が発生したり車が渋滞
すると、火災感知器あるいは渋滞検出器の動作によりト
ンネル内外で赤色信号灯、電光表示板などを点滅表示さ
せたり放送などして危険および車両のトンネル内への進
入禁止を報知していた。
Conventionally, when a fire breaks out or traffic jams occur in a road tunnel, etc., fire detectors or traffic jam detectors operate to flash red traffic lights, electric display boards, etc. inside and outside the tunnel, or make announcements to prevent danger and prevent vehicles from moving. It was a warning that entry into the tunnel was prohibited.

しかしこのような視覚や聴覚に訴える方法では運転者の
十分な注意やモラルに期待するところが多く、そのまま
トンネル内へ進入する車もあり危険な状態であった。
However, with this visual and auditory approach, there were many expectations for the driver's full attention and morals, and some cars continued to enter the tunnel, creating a dangerous situation.

またこのような場合、遮断機などを設は物理的にトンネ
ル内へ車両が進入するのを防止する方法も考えられるが
高速道路での使用は2次災害を招きはなはだ危険であっ
た。
In such cases, it is possible to physically prevent vehicles from entering the tunnel by installing a barrier, but using it on an expressway is extremely dangerous and could lead to secondary disasters.

この考案は以上の点にかんがみ物理的かつ視覚的に運転
者に異常状態を表示し強制的に車を停止させることので
きる安全な道路トンネル内などへの車両進入禁止装置を
提供するものである。
In view of the above points, this invention provides a safe device for preventing vehicles from entering road tunnels, etc., which physically and visually indicates an abnormal condition to the driver and forcibly stops the vehicle. .

以下この考案の1実施例を第1図と第2図とで説明する
An embodiment of this invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

図において1はトンネル、2はトンネルの坑口の近くの
側壁に設けられこの坑口を遮断するような水幕を形成す
る噴霧ノズル、3は噴霧ノズル2と接続されるポンプ、
4は上記水幕にトンネルの内側より赤色光を投射する光
源で、天井面または路面に設けられ必要に応じて工ない
し10Hz周期で点滅される。
In the figure, 1 is a tunnel, 2 is a spray nozzle that is installed on the side wall near the tunnel entrance and forms a water curtain that blocks the entrance, and 3 is a pump connected to the spray nozzle 2.
Reference numeral 4 denotes a light source that projects red light onto the water curtain from inside the tunnel, which is installed on the ceiling or road surface and blinks at a frequency of about 10 Hz as required.

また5はトンネル内側壁に設けられた火災感知器、6は
トンネル内の車両の渋滞を検出する渋滞検出器で、火災
感知器5または渋滞検出器6の動作により上記ポンプ3
が起動され光源4が点灯または点滅されるように構成さ
れる。
Further, 5 is a fire detector installed on the inner wall of the tunnel, and 6 is a traffic jam detector for detecting traffic congestion in the tunnel.
is activated and the light source 4 is turned on or blinks.

つぎに上記装置の動作を説明すると、平常時には火災感
知器5も渋滞検出器6も動作しないので噴霧ノズル2か
ら水が放出されず車両はスムーズにトンネルを通過して
いく。
Next, the operation of the above device will be explained. During normal times, neither the fire detector 5 nor the traffic jam detector 6 operates, so water is not discharged from the spray nozzle 2 and the vehicle passes through the tunnel smoothly.

ところが例えばトンネル内で事故が発生し、渋滞が生じ
たり火災が発生すると、渋滞検出器6あるいは火災感知
器5が動作し、図示されない放送装置が動作し運転者に
危険が報知される。
However, for example, if an accident occurs in a tunnel, resulting in traffic congestion or a fire, the traffic jam detector 6 or fire detector 5 is activated, and a broadcasting device (not shown) is activated to notify the driver of the danger.

またこれと同時にポンプ3が起動してノズル2より噴霧
状の水が放水され坑口を遮断するような水幕が形成され
、この水幕に光源4よりの赤色光が1ないしlOH2の
周期で点滅投射され、あたかもトンネル内で火災が発生
したかのように水幕は赤色を発して揺ぐ。
At the same time, the pump 3 is started and a spray of water is discharged from the nozzle 2, forming a water curtain that blocks the mine entrance, and a red light from the light source 4 flashes on this water curtain at a cycle of 1 to 1 OH2. The water curtain emits a red color and shakes as if a fire has broken out inside the tunnel.

従ってトンネル内に進入しようとする車の運転者は、こ
の水幕に対面した状態で近付くこととなるので、確実に
トンネル内の異常状態を認識することができ、かつ坑口
が水幕により遮断されているので車を停止せざるを得な
くなる。
Therefore, the driver of a car attempting to enter the tunnel will approach this water curtain facing the water curtain, so he can be sure to recognize any abnormal conditions inside the tunnel, and the tunnel entrance will be blocked by the water curtain. Because of this, I have no choice but to stop my car.

また万が−その確認が遅れても車両は水幕を潜り安全に
停止される。
Also, in the unlikely event that confirmation is delayed, the vehicle will be able to safely stop under the water curtain.

さらに上記実施例において噴霧ノズル2より放水される
水の粒子の径を0.5WIR以下にすれば光源4より投
射される赤色光が効果的に散乱され水幕は強く赤色に輝
く。
Furthermore, in the above embodiment, if the diameter of the water particles discharged from the spray nozzle 2 is set to 0.5 WIR or less, the red light projected from the light source 4 will be effectively scattered and the water curtain will shine strongly in red.

また上記実施例では光源4の輝度を周期的に変化させる
ようにしたが、逆に噴霧ノズル2よりの放水を周期的に
断続させ炎が揺ぐようにさせてもよい。
Further, in the above embodiment, the brightness of the light source 4 is changed periodically, but on the contrary, the water discharge from the spray nozzle 2 may be periodically intermittent to cause the flame to waver.

この考案は以上のように構成され動作するので、物理的
かつ視覚的に運転者に異常状態を表示し、強制的に車両
を停止させる安全な道路トンネル内などへの車両進入禁
止装置が得られる効果がある。
Since this invention is configured and operates as described above, it is possible to obtain a device for preventing vehicles from entering safe road tunnels, etc., which physically and visually indicates abnormal conditions to the driver and forcibly stops the vehicle. effective.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの考案の一実施例装置をトンネルに設けた正
面図、第2図は第1図の断面図である。 1・・・・・・トンネル、2・・・・・・噴霧ヘッド、
4・・・・・・光源、5・・・・・・火災感知器、6・
・・・・・渋滞検出器。
FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the device installed in a tunnel, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of FIG. 1. 1...Tunnel, 2...Spray head,
4...Light source, 5...Fire detector, 6.
...Congestion detector.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 1 トンネル坑口の側壁に設けられてこの坑口を遮断す
るような水幕を形成する噴霧ノズルと上記水幕に赤色光
を投射する光源とが設けられたことを特徴とする道路ト
ンネル内などへの車両進入禁止装置。 2 光源の輝度が1ないし10Hzの周期で変化される
実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の道路トンネル内な
どへの車両進入禁止装置。 3 噴霧ノズルよりの放水が周期的に断続される実用新
案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の道路トンネル内などへの
車両進入禁止装置。 4 噴霧ノズルと光源とがトンネル内に設けられた火災
感知器により制御される実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項
または第2項または第3項記載の道路トンネル内などへ
の車両進入禁止装置。 5 噴霧ノズルと光源とがトンネル内に設けられた渋滞
検出器により制御される実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項
または第2項または第3項記載の道路トンネル内などへ
の車両進入禁止装置。
[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A spray nozzle that is installed on the side wall of a tunnel entrance to form a water curtain that blocks the tunnel entrance, and a light source that projects red light onto the water curtain. A device that prevents vehicles from entering road tunnels, etc. 2. A device for prohibiting vehicles from entering a road tunnel, etc., according to claim 1, in which the brightness of the light source is changed at a frequency of 1 to 10 Hz. 3. A device for prohibiting vehicles from entering a road tunnel or the like as set forth in claim 1 of the Utility Model Registration Claim, in which water discharge from a spray nozzle is periodically intermittent. 4. A device for prohibiting vehicles from entering a road tunnel, etc., as set forth in claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the spray nozzle and the light source are controlled by a fire detector installed in the tunnel. 5. A device for prohibiting vehicles from entering a road tunnel, etc., as set forth in claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the spray nozzle and the light source are controlled by a traffic jam detector installed in the tunnel.
JP13128879U 1979-09-25 1979-09-25 Device that prevents vehicles from entering road tunnels, etc. Expired JPS602243Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13128879U JPS602243Y2 (en) 1979-09-25 1979-09-25 Device that prevents vehicles from entering road tunnels, etc.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13128879U JPS602243Y2 (en) 1979-09-25 1979-09-25 Device that prevents vehicles from entering road tunnels, etc.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5651817U JPS5651817U (en) 1981-05-08
JPS602243Y2 true JPS602243Y2 (en) 1985-01-22

Family

ID=29362956

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13128879U Expired JPS602243Y2 (en) 1979-09-25 1979-09-25 Device that prevents vehicles from entering road tunnels, etc.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS602243Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5651817U (en) 1981-05-08

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