JPS602341A - Formation of printed pattern on cubic object to be processed - Google Patents
Formation of printed pattern on cubic object to be processedInfo
- Publication number
- JPS602341A JPS602341A JP11035983A JP11035983A JPS602341A JP S602341 A JPS602341 A JP S602341A JP 11035983 A JP11035983 A JP 11035983A JP 11035983 A JP11035983 A JP 11035983A JP S602341 A JPS602341 A JP S602341A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- printed pattern
- water
- pattern
- paper
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
技術分野
本発明は立体形状の被加工品に対する印刷模様の形成方
法に係り、詳しくは予めクッション体に被着した立体形
状のシート表皮等で表面にシボ模様等の凹凸を持つ被加
工品にでも印刷模様を成形可能な印刷模様の形成方法に
関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field The present invention relates to a method for forming a printed pattern on a three-dimensional workpiece, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a method for forming a printed pattern on a three-dimensional workpiece. The present invention relates to a method for forming a printed pattern that can be formed even on a workpiece that has a shape.
背景技術
従来、この種の印刷模様を形成するにはシルクスクリー
ン印刷法を適用するのが通常である。然し、このシルク
スクリーン印刷法では、立体形状を有する被加工品に美
麗な印刷模様を形成するのが困難であり、特に多色模様
を印刷するときに位置合わせが難しくて色間隔を一定に
できない欠点がある。また、被加工品の表面にシボ模様
等が付形されていると印刷インクの粘度を調整するのが
難しく、粘度の高い印刷インクを用いるとシボの山にの
み付着して谷間には液が埋らないため下地が見えて色ム
ラのある印刷模様が形成されてしまう（第１図Ｃ参照）
。これに対し、低粘度の印刷インクを用いると、隠蔽力
が低下すると共にシボの谷間に多くのインクが溜って山
と谷とでインクの厚みが異なるため色ムラが生じ、また
シボが埋って印刷模様の表面にシボを表現できずしかも
物性的に厚く付着した谷間部分ではクラックが生じ易く
なってしまう（第１図す参照）。また、シルクスクリー
ン印刷ではシルク印刷板とシボ面の谷間との間に隙間が
生ずるため、その隙間から印刷インクが滲み出て印刷模
様の縁を直線的に描出することがです、殊に、被加工品
が立体形状を有するものではシルク印刷板とシボ面との
間には大きな隙間が生じ、平面印刷では見られないシボ
の山の部分であっても滲み出しが生ずるものである（第
１図Ｃ参照）。この滲み出しは、多色の印刷模様を形成
するときには致命的であって明瞭な印刷模様が得られな
い。なお、シート表皮等では立体形状に成形する前に予
め表皮材に印刷模様を形成して置くことも考えられるが
、それでは被加工品の定位置に必ずしも印刷模様を配置
できるとは限らず、またシート表皮等の場合発泡ウレタ
ン等のフオーム体に被包装着する際のはり込みで局部的
に伸ばされてしまうため印刷模様が歪んでしまうことに
なる。BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, silk screen printing has been commonly applied to form this type of printed pattern. However, with this silk screen printing method, it is difficult to form beautiful printed patterns on workpieces that have three-dimensional shapes, and in particular when printing multicolor patterns, alignment is difficult and color spacing cannot be made constant. There are drawbacks. Additionally, if the surface of the workpiece has a grain pattern, etc., it is difficult to adjust the viscosity of the printing ink, and if printing ink with a high viscosity is used, it will stick only to the peaks of the grain and leave liquid in the valleys. Because it is not filled in, the underlying layer becomes visible and a printed pattern with uneven color is formed (see Figure 1 C).
. On the other hand, when low-viscosity printing ink is used, the hiding power decreases, and a lot of ink accumulates in the valleys of the grain, causing color unevenness because the thickness of the ink differs between the peaks and valleys. It is not possible to express grain on the surface of the printed pattern, and cracks are likely to occur in the valleys where the material is thickly adhered (see Figure 1). In addition, in silk screen printing, gaps are created between the silk printing plate and the valleys of the grained surface, so the printing ink oozes out from the gaps and the edges of the printed pattern are drawn linearly. If the processed product has a three-dimensional shape, there will be a large gap between the silk printing plate and the grain surface, and oozing will occur even in the ridges of the grain that cannot be seen in flat printing (No. 1) (See Figure C). This bleeding is fatal when forming a multicolor printed pattern, and a clear printed pattern cannot be obtained. In addition, for seat skins, etc., it is possible to form a printed pattern on the skin material in advance before forming it into a three-dimensional shape, but this does not necessarily mean that the printed pattern can be placed in a fixed position on the workpiece. In the case of a sheet cover or the like, when it is wrapped in a foam such as urethane foam, it is locally stretched and the printed pattern becomes distorted.
発明の開示
本発明は、立体形状を有する被加工品に対してでも容易
にしかも美麗な印刷模様を形成でき、また印刷模様の皮
膜面にシボ模様等の凹凸模様を描出するようにできる印
刷模様の形成方法を提供すること、を目的とする。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a printed pattern that can easily form a beautiful printed pattern even on a workpiece having a three-dimensional shape, and that can create an uneven pattern such as a grain pattern on the film surface of the printed pattern. The purpose is to provide a method for forming.
即ち、本発明に係る印刷模様の形成方法においては、印
刷模様を予め別の偏平な台紙に皮膜成形し、それを立体
形状を有する被加工品の表面に押し当てて貼着した後に
台紙のみを剥取るようにするもので、台紙を吸水性のも
ので形成して紙面に水溶性糊料を塗布し、その台紙に形
成した印刷模様の皮膜面には粘着性を持たせ、その印刷
模様を被加工品に貼着した後水溶性糊料を溶かすことに
より台紙のみを剥離できるようにされている。That is, in the method for forming a printed pattern according to the present invention, the printed pattern is formed into a film on another flat mount in advance, and after pressing and pasting it onto the surface of a workpiece having a three-dimensional shape, only the mount is removed. This is a paper that can be peeled off, and the backing paper is made of water-absorbing material and a water-soluble glue is applied to the paper surface.The film surface of the printed pattern formed on the backing paper is made sticky, and the printed pattern is After being attached to the workpiece, only the backing paper can be removed by dissolving the water-soluble glue.
実施例
以下、第２及び３図を参照して説明すれば、次の通りで
ある。An embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
図示実施例では、二輪車用のシート表皮ｌを予めクッシ
ョン体に被着して立体形状に成形した後、その表皮面に
文字２図形等の任意な印刷模様２を形成することが行わ
れている。In the illustrated embodiment, a seat skin l for a two-wheeled vehicle is applied to a cushion body in advance and formed into a three-dimensional shape, and then an arbitrary printed pattern 2 such as letters 2 and figures is formed on the skin surface. .
このシート表皮ｌはポリ塩化ビニル製の表皮材を縫着成
形したもので、その表面にはシボ模様等の凹凸３が行形
されている。これに形成する印刷模様２は、まず別の偏
平な台紙４に皮膜成形する。その台紙４は多孔質で吸水
性を有すのもので、紙面には水溶性の糊料５が付着され
ている。This seat skin 1 is made by sewing and molding a polyvinyl chloride skin material, and has irregularities 3 such as a grain pattern on its surface. The printed pattern 2 to be formed on this is first formed into a film on another flat mount 4. The mount 4 is porous and water-absorbing, and a water-soluble glue 5 is adhered to the paper surface.
この水溶性糊料５を付着した紙面に印刷模様２を形成す
るものであって、その台紙４は偏平であるためいかなる
印刷方法を適用しても美麗で利用な印刷模様２を形成で
き、しかも多色印刷であっても自由に行える。また、そ
の印刷模様２はシート表皮ｌと同質のポリ塩化ビニル樹
脂を用いて形成し、膜厚は色の数により相違するが１５
〜２０゜程度に形成すれば足りる。次に、印刷模様２を
形成した台紙４は溶剤槽中にドブ付けし、その溶剤で印
刷模様２を活性化することにより皮膜面に粘性を付与す
る。その溶剤としては、水、アルコール、セロソルブの
混合液を用いることができ、これで皮膜面に粘性を付与
したならば台紙４と共に印刷模様２をシート表皮ｌの表
面に貼り付ける。A printed pattern 2 is formed on the paper surface to which the water-soluble glue 5 is attached, and since the mount 4 is flat, a beautiful and useful printed pattern 2 can be formed no matter what printing method is applied. Even multicolor printing can be performed freely. In addition, the printed pattern 2 is formed using polyvinyl chloride resin of the same quality as the sheet surface 1, and the film thickness varies depending on the number of colors.
It is sufficient to form it at an angle of about 20°. Next, the mount 4 on which the printed pattern 2 has been formed is dripped into a solvent bath, and the printed pattern 2 is activated with the solvent, thereby imparting viscosity to the film surface. As the solvent, a mixed solution of water, alcohol, and cellosolve can be used, and once the film surface is imparted with viscosity, the printed pattern 2 is pasted on the surface of the sheet cover 1 together with the mount 4.
それに先立って、シート表皮ｌの貼着個所は汚れを落し
またソート表皮側にも粘性を持たせるため、水、アルコ
ール、セロソルブの混合液でぬらした布で拭くようにし
てもよい。印刷模様２をシート表皮ｌの表面に台紙４と
共に当てたならば、ヘラｐ等で台紙４の裏面側より軽く
擦って印刷模様２をシート表皮ｌに馴染ませた後、１分
間程度放置する。この摩擦で印刷模様２はシート表皮ｌ
のシボ模様３に沿って凹凸状に貼着されるようになり、
その皮膜面には凹凸模様を描出するようになる。一定時
間経過後１台紙４には水を浸透させて紙面に付着した水
溶性糊料５をやわらかくなるまで溶かすようにする。こ
の水はハケｇ等で台紙４に塗ることにより浸透させるこ
とができ、その塗布後５分間程度放置すると台紙４のみ
をシート表皮ｌから剥がし取ることができる。その後、
２分間程度経過すると溶剤が揮発するため、水でぬらし
た布でシート表皮ｌの粘着面周辺及び印刷模様２の表面
に残存する水溶性糊料を拭き取るようにすればよい。Prior to this, in order to remove dirt from the area where the sheet skin 1 is attached and to impart viscosity to the sorting skin side, it may be wiped with a cloth moistened with a mixture of water, alcohol, and cellosolve. Once the printed pattern 2 is applied to the surface of the sheet cover 1 together with the mount 4, the back side of the mount 4 is lightly rubbed with a spatula or the like to blend the printed pattern 2 into the sheet cover 1, and then left for about 1 minute. Due to this friction, the printed pattern 2 is formed on the sheet surface l.
It is now pasted in an uneven pattern along the grain pattern 3,
An uneven pattern appears on the surface of the film. After a certain period of time has elapsed, water is permeated into the mount 4 to dissolve the water-soluble glue 5 adhering to the paper surface until it becomes soft. This water can be applied to the backing paper 4 with a brush or the like to allow it to penetrate, and if left for about 5 minutes after application, only the backing paper 4 can be peeled off from the sheet surface l. after that,
Since the solvent evaporates after about 2 minutes, the water-soluble glue remaining around the adhesive surface of the sheet cover 1 and on the surface of the printed pattern 2 may be wiped off with a cloth moistened with water.
このようにして形成した印刷模様は、略平均的に伸ばさ
れるため、シボ模様３の山と谷とでは一定に保たれて色
ムラが生ずることがなくしかもシボ模様３に応じた凹凸
を皮膜面に再現できる。また、被加工品ｌと印刷模様２
とを同質の材料で形成しているため、シールを貼付けた
如き段差による違和感がなく、経時的変化で可塑剤が移
行し合って一体化することにより剥′離が生ずることも
ない。また、その印刷模様２を多色で形成する場合でも
、予め偏平である台紙４に印刷するため色間隔を一定に
保つことが容易にできしかも複雑な模様であっても開明
に表現できるようになる。また、被加工品がシート表皮
の如き立体形状に成形したものであっても、単に軽く擦
ることにより転写可能であるため印刷模様に歪み等が生
ずることもなく、発泡ウレタン等の軟質材料にでも形成
することができる。Since the printed pattern formed in this way is stretched approximately evenly, the peaks and valleys of the grain pattern 3 are kept constant, preventing color unevenness, and the surface of the film is uneven according to the grain pattern 3. can be reproduced. In addition, the workpiece 1 and the printed pattern 2
Since they are made of the same material, there is no discomfort caused by the difference in level as if a sticker were attached, and there is no possibility of peeling due to the plasticizer transferring to each other and becoming integrated over time. In addition, even when the printed pattern 2 is formed in multiple colors, since it is printed on the flat mount 4 in advance, it is easy to keep the color spacing constant, and even complex patterns can be clearly expressed. Become. In addition, even if the workpiece is molded into a three-dimensional shape such as a sheet surface, it can be transferred by simply rubbing lightly, so there is no distortion in the printed pattern, and it can be applied to soft materials such as urethane foam. can be formed.
なお、上述した実施例では被加工品ｌ及び印刷模様２を
ポリ塩化ビニルで形成したが、それ以外の樹脂材料を用
い、しかも被加工品として無機物のものを対象とする場
合にも適用できる。また、印刷模様２の皮膜面に粘性を
付与するにあたっては接着剤をそのまま塗布してもよく
、或いは溶剤で粘性を生ずる接着剤を印刷模様２の皮膜
面に印刷するようにしてもよい。In the above-described embodiment, the workpiece 1 and the printed pattern 2 are made of polyvinyl chloride, but the present invention can also be applied to cases where other resin materials are used and the workpiece is an inorganic material. Further, in order to impart viscosity to the film surface of the printed pattern 2, the adhesive may be applied as is, or an adhesive that can be made viscous with a solvent may be printed on the film surface of the printed pattern 2.
発明の効果
このように、本発明に係る印刷模様の形成方法に依れば
、立体形状の被加工品に対して美麗な印刷模様を極めて
容易に形成でき、またシボ模様等の凹凸模様も皮膜面に
再現できて被加工品との違和感がなく、しかも被加工品
と印刷模様とを同質のもので形成するときには互いを融
合できて剥離等を全く生じないようにすることができる
。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the method for forming a printed pattern according to the present invention, a beautiful printed pattern can be extremely easily formed on a three-dimensional workpiece, and uneven patterns such as grain patterns can also be formed on the film. It can be reproduced on a surface without causing any discomfort with the workpiece, and when the workpiece and the printed pattern are made of the same material, they can be fused with each other and no peeling or the like will occur.
第１図ａ −Ｃは従来例に係る印刷模様形成方法を適用
した場合の欠点を示す説明図、第２図は本発明に係る印
刷模様の形成方法で用いる台紙の説明図、第３図ａ−ｃ
は本発明に係る印刷模様の形成工程を示す説明図である
。
１：シート表皮等の被加工品、２：印刷模様、３：シボ
模様等の凹凸、４：台紙、５：水溶性糊料。Figures 1a-C are explanatory diagrams showing the drawbacks when a conventional method for forming a printed pattern is applied; Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram of a mount used in the method for forming a printed pattern according to the present invention; Figure 3a; -c
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a process of forming a printed pattern according to the present invention. 1: Processed product such as sheet skin, 2: Printed pattern, 3: Irregularities such as grain pattern, 4: Mounting paper, 5: Water-soluble adhesive.
Claims (2)
ると共に、その紙面に印刷模様を皮膜成形し、しかる後
印刷模様の皮膜面に粘着性を付与して立体形状を有する
被加工品の表面に押し当てて貼着し、その後台紙に水を
浸透させて水溶性糊料を溶かすことにより台紙のみを剥
取るようにしたことを特徴とする印刷模様の形成力法。(1) A water-soluble adhesive is attached to the paper surface of a water-absorbing mount, a printed pattern is formed into a film on the paper surface, and then adhesiveness is imparted to the film surface of the printed pattern to process the workpiece into a three-dimensional shape. A method of forming a printed pattern, which is characterized in that the paper is pressed against the surface of the item and pasted, and then only the paper is peeled off by soaking water into the paper and dissolving the water-soluble glue.
ると共に、その紙面にポリ塩化ビニル等の可溶性樹脂で
印刷模様を皮膜成形し、しかる後印刷模様の皮膜面を溶
剤で活性化して粘着性を付与し、それを印刷模様と同材
質で立体形状を有する被加工品の表面に押し当てて貼着
した後、台紙に水を浸透させて水溶性糊料を溶かすこと
により台紙のみを剥取るようにしたことを特徴とする印
刷模様の形成力法。(2) A water-soluble glue is attached to the paper surface of a water-absorbing mount, and a printed pattern is formed into a film using a soluble resin such as polyvinyl chloride on the paper surface, and then the film surface of the printed pattern is activated with a solvent. After applying it to the surface of a workpiece made of the same material as the printed pattern and having a three-dimensional shape, the adhesive is applied to the surface of the workpiece, which is made of the same material as the printed pattern and has a three-dimensional shape. A method of forming printed patterns characterized by peeling off.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11035983A JPS602341A (en) | 1983-06-20 | 1983-06-20 | Formation of printed pattern on cubic object to be processed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11035983A JPS602341A (en) | 1983-06-20 | 1983-06-20 | Formation of printed pattern on cubic object to be processed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS602341A true JPS602341A (en) | 1985-01-08 |
| JPH0150467B2 JPH0150467B2 (en) | 1989-10-30 |
Family
ID=14533774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11035983A Granted JPS602341A (en) | 1983-06-20 | 1983-06-20 | Formation of printed pattern on cubic object to be processed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS602341A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106217875A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-14 | 富士胶片电子材料（苏州）有限公司 | The forming method of quartz container protecting film |
-
1983
- 1983-06-20 JP JP11035983A patent/JPS602341A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106217875A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-14 | 富士胶片电子材料（苏州）有限公司 | The forming method of quartz container protecting film |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0150467B2 (en) | 1989-10-30 |
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