JPS60244143A - Control system of closed area information - Google Patents
Control system of closed area informationInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60244143A JPS60244143A JP59100174A JP10017484A JPS60244143A JP S60244143 A JPS60244143 A JP S60244143A JP 59100174 A JP59100174 A JP 59100174A JP 10017484 A JP10017484 A JP 10017484A JP S60244143 A JPS60244143 A JP S60244143A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- center
- terminal
- center device
- closed area
- information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の利用分野〕
本発明は、端末が9話網又はパケット網等の通信交換網
を介してセンタ装置に接続され、所望サービスを受ける
情報通信システムにおいて、端末のセンタ加入/未加入
を示す情報(閉域情報)の管理方式に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to an information communication system in which terminals are connected to a center device via a communication switching network such as a 9-channel network or a packet network to receive desired services. The present invention relates to a management method for information indicating whether a center has joined/not joined (closed area information).
近年、端末が交換網を介して所望センタ装置を呼び出し
、所望サービスを受ける情報通信システムが種々実現し
ている。この種の情報通信システムでは、センタ装置を
呼び出した端末が該センタ要がある。この場合、従来は
センタ装置毎に加入端末゛電話番号が登録された閉域テ
ーブルを持ち、端末からの起呼時、該当センタ装置が該
端末からその電話番号を受け取って閉域テーブルをサー
チし1.起呼した端末の電話番号が登録さ九でいるか否
かにより、該呼を受付けるか否かを決定していた。し、
かし1.1:の方式では、センタ装置毎に閉域テーブル
を持つため、各センタ装置で重複して端末の電話番号を
持つことになり、センタ装置間体で持つメモリ量の総和
が膨大となる欠点があった。In recent years, various information communication systems have been realized in which a terminal calls a desired center device via a switching network and receives a desired service. In this type of information communication system, the terminal that called the center device is the center owner. In this case, conventionally, each center device has a closed table in which the telephone number of the subscriber terminal is registered, and when a call is made from the terminal, the corresponding center device receives the telephone number from the terminal and searches the closed table.1. It was determined whether or not to accept the call depending on whether or not the telephone number of the terminal that made the call was registered. death,
In the method described in 1.1:, each center device has a closed table, so each center device has duplicate terminal phone numbers, and the total amount of memory between the center devices becomes enormous. There was a drawback.
また、新規端末が複数のセンタ装置の通信サービスに加
入する場合、各センタ装置でそれぞれ該端末の登録作業
を行う必要があるという欠点があった。Furthermore, when a new terminal subscribes to the communication services of a plurality of center apparatuses, there is a drawback that the terminal must be registered at each center apparatus.
本発明の目的は、システム全体“で必要とする閉域テー
ブルを削減して、メモリ量の増加を防ぎ、しかも、新規
端末加入時の閉域情報の登録作業を1箇所で行うことが
できる閉域情報管理方式を提供することにある。The purpose of the present invention is to provide closed area information management that reduces the number of closed area tables required for the entire system, prevents an increase in memory capacity, and allows registration of closed area information when a new terminal is added to a single location. The purpose is to provide a method.
本発明の要点は、複数の端末が交換機を介して複数のセ
ンタ装置に接続される情報通信システムにおいて、交換
機とセンタ装置間に通信処理装置を置き、複数のセンタ
装置に対する閉域情報を通信処理装置で一括管理するよ
うにしたことである。The main point of the present invention is that in an information communication system in which a plurality of terminals are connected to a plurality of center devices via a switch, a communication processing device is placed between the switch and the center device, and closed area information for the plurality of center devices is transmitted to the communication processing device. This is to allow for centralized management.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の全体構成図である。 FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
第1図において、複数の端末1−1〜1−Nが収容され
ている交換機2は通信処理装置3と接続され、該通信処
理袋W3には複数のセンタ装置4−1〜4−Mが接続さ
れている。ここで1通信処理装置3が本発明の中心をな
し1本発明に関係する構成として制御部31、閉域テー
ブル32.センタビット位置表示テーブル33を有して
いる。In FIG. 1, an exchange 2 accommodating a plurality of terminals 1-1 to 1-N is connected to a communication processing device 3, and a plurality of center devices 4-1 to 4-M are installed in the communication processing bag W3. It is connected. Here, 1 communication processing device 3 is the center of the present invention, and 1 components related to the present invention include a control unit 31, a closed area table 32. It has a center bit position display table 33.
第2図は閉域テーブル32とセンタビット位置表示テー
ブル33の詳細図で、(a)が閉域テーブル321b)
がセンタビット位置表示テーブル33を示す。閉域テー
ブル32は、閉域に加入する端末毎に、その電話番号と
加入するセンタ情報を持っている。センタ情報は1つの
センタ装置をIピノ1−に対応させ、その値がl ”の
とき該端末は該当センタ装置の閉域に加入していること
を示し、もし、 ” o ”ならば加入していないこと
を示す。センタピント位置表示テーブル33は、センタ
装置毎に、センタ番号(センタID)とそのセンタ装置
が閉域テーブル32内のセンタ情報のどのビット位置に
対応するかを示すビット位置情報を持っている。通信処
理装置3の制御部31は、成る端末から成るセンタ装置
への接続要求があると、該端末の電話番号をキーに、閉
域テーブル32に該電話番号がすでに登録されているが
否がサーチする。Figure 2 is a detailed diagram of the closed area table 32 and center bit position display table 33, where (a) is the closed area table 321b).
shows the center bit position display table 33. The closed area table 32 has the telephone number and center information for each terminal that joins the closed area. The center information associates one center device with I pino 1-, and when the value is l'', it indicates that the terminal has joined the closed area of the corresponding center device, and if it is ``o'', it indicates that the terminal has not joined. The center focus position display table 33 displays, for each center device, a center number (center ID) and bit position information indicating which bit position of the center information in the closed area table 32 the center device corresponds to. When the control unit 31 of the communication processing device 3 receives a connection request to the center device consisting of terminals, the control unit 31 uses the telephone number of the terminal as a key and checks that the telephone number has already been registered in the closed table 32. Ga nai search.
登録されていると、センタビット位置表示テーブル33
から接続を希、望するセンタ装置のビット位置を読み出
し、閉域テーブル32における該端末電話番号のセンタ
情報内の該当ビット位置がIt I Itか′0″か調
べ 111 Hならば該端末/センタ装置間の接続を確
定し、もしLL OItならば切断する。If registered, center bit position display table 33
Read the bit position of the center device to which you wish to connect, and check whether the corresponding bit position in the center information of the terminal telephone number in the closed area table 32 is It I It or '0''. If it is 111 H, the terminal/center device Establish the connection between them, and if it is LL OIt, disconnect it.
第3図は端末/センタ装置間の接続シーケンスを詳細に
示した図である。いま、端末1−i(i=1.j、・・
・N)がセンタ装置4jN=1゜2、・・・M)°の電
話番号をダイヤルすると、交換機2は該当センタ装置4
−jを収容している通信処理袋W3を選択し、該センタ
装置4−jの電話番号を通知する。通信処理装置3の制
御部31は、自装置の輻轢等のチェックを行い、幅轢し
ていなければ、端末L−iに対し、交換機2を介して肯
定(OK)の応答を返す。端末1−iは肯定応答を受け
取ると、開始ボタンを押下し、自端末の電話番号を含む
ENQシーケンス(通信要求)を送信する。通信処理装
置3の制御部31はENQシーケンスを受け取ると、閉
域テーブル32とセンタビット位置表示テーブル33を
用いて該端末1−1の閉域資格チェックを行い、加入し
ていれば当該センタ装置4−jに対して接続通知を行い
、もし、加入していなければ、指示されたセンタ装置へ
の接続は不可であることを該端末1−iへ通知し、て回
線を切断する。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing in detail the connection sequence between the terminal and the center device. Now, terminal 1-i (i=1.j,...
・When N) dials the telephone number of the center device 4jN=1゜2,...M)°, the exchange 2 dials the corresponding center device 4.
-j is stored in the communication processing bag W3, and the telephone number of the center device 4-j is notified. The control unit 31 of the communication processing device 3 checks whether there is any congestion or the like on its own device, and if there is no congestion, returns an affirmative (OK) response to the terminal Li via the exchange 2. When the terminal 1-i receives the positive response, it presses the start button and transmits an ENQ sequence (communication request) including its own telephone number. When the control unit 31 of the communication processing device 3 receives the ENQ sequence, it checks the closed area qualification of the terminal 1-1 using the closed area table 32 and the center bit position display table 33, and if it has joined the center device 4-1. If terminal 1-i is not subscribed, it is notified to terminal 1-i that connection to the designated center device is not possible, and the line is disconnected.
以下に、第1図の本発明方式が従来の各センタ装置毎に
閉域テーブルを持つ方式に比べ、メモリ量の点で優位と
なる条件を説明する。Below, conditions under which the method of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is superior in terms of memory capacity compared to the conventional method in which each center device has a closed table will be explained.
従来方式で必要な総メモリ量M、は、
M、=a−N−蚕 ・・(1)
と表わせる。ここで、aは電話番号管理に必要なメモリ
量、Nは端末数、冨は1端末当りの平均加入閉域センタ
数である。The total amount of memory M required in the conventional method can be expressed as: M,=a-N-silkworm (1). Here, a is the amount of memory required for telephone number management, N is the number of terminals, and max is the average number of subscribed closed centers per terminal.
一方1本発明方式で必要なメモリ量M、はM= (a
+ k ) ・N ・・・(2)と表わせる。kはセン
タ情報管理に必要なメモリ量である。式(])、 (2
)より、
冨〉 ■+−・・・(3)
のとき1本発明方式は総メモリ量の点から有利となる。On the other hand, the amount of memory M required for the method of the present invention is M= (a
+k)・N...(2) k is the amount of memory required for center information management. Expression (]), (2
), the method of the present invention is advantageous in terms of the total amount of memory when (3).
例えば総センタ装置数を100とすると、k=100
(ビット)であり、a=40(ビット)とすると、(3
)式よりm > 3 、5となり、■端末当り3.5セ
ンタ加入する場合、本発明方式の方が有利となる。For example, if the total number of center devices is 100, k=100
(bit), and if a=40 (bit), then (3
), m > 3, 5, and (1) When 3.5 centers per terminal subscribe, the method of the present invention is more advantageous.
以上説明したように1本発明では通信処理装置を置いて
、1箇所で閉域情報を管理するため、端未対応に接続可
能なセンタを管理でき、重複して端末の電話番号を持た
なくても良い。しかも、あるセンタ装置に接続可能か否
かは1ビツトの情報量で管理できるので、接続できない
複数のセンタ装置を含むセンタ情報を端未対応に持った
としても、重複して複数のセンタ装置の閉域に加入する
端末が多くなれば、従来方式に比較して全体として管理
に必要なメモリ量を削減できる利点がある。As explained above, in the present invention, since a communication processing device is installed and closed area information is managed in one place, it is possible to manage centers that can be connected to unsupported terminals, and there is no need to have duplicate phone numbers for terminals. good. Moreover, whether or not a certain center device can be connected can be managed with the amount of information of 1 bit, so even if you have unsupported center information that includes multiple center devices that cannot be connected, you will have to duplicate the information of multiple center devices. If more terminals join the closed area, there is an advantage that the overall amount of memory required for management can be reduced compared to the conventional method.
また、新規端末が加入したとき、本発明では通信処理装
置の閉域テーブルに該端末に関するエントリを追加し、
センタ装置へ加入する情報を持つだけで良く、加入する
センタ装置の各々で登録する必要はないため1作業量を
軽減できる利点がある。Furthermore, when a new terminal joins, the present invention adds an entry related to the terminal to the closed table of the communication processing device,
It is only necessary to have the information to join the center device, and it is not necessary to register each joining center device, so there is an advantage that the amount of work can be reduced.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の全体構成図、第2図は第1
図における閉域テーブルとセンタビット位置表示テーブ
ルの詳細図、第3図は本発明方式の端末/センタ装置間
接続シーケンスを説明する図である。
1−1〜1.−N・端末、 2・交換機、3・・・通信
処理装置、 4−1〜4−M・・・センタ装置、31・
・・制御部、32・・・閉域テーブル、33・・センタ
ビット位置表示テーブル。FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a detailed view of the closed area table and center bit position display table in the figure, and is a diagram illustrating the connection sequence between the terminal and the center device according to the method of the present invention. 1-1~1. -N terminal, 2 switch, 3 communication processing device, 4-1 to 4-M center device, 31
. . . Control unit, 32 . . . Closed area table, 33 . . . Center bit position display table.
Claims (1)
望す゛−ビスを受ける情報通信システムにおいて、前記
交換機とセンタ装置間に通信処理装置を設置して、各端
末対応に、該当端末のセンタ加入/未加入を示す情報(
以下、閉域情報という)を1センタ装置に1ビツトを対
応づけて持たせ、端末からの起呼時、前記通信処理装置
は前記閉域情報にもとづき該端末と被呼センタ装置間の
接続可否を判定することを特徴とする閉域情報管理方式
。(1) In an information communication system in which terminals are connected to a center device via a switch and receive desired services, a communication processing device is installed between the switch and the center device, and a communication processing device is installed between the switch and the center device to Information indicating membership/non-participation (
One bit is associated with one center device (hereinafter referred to as closed area information), and when a call is made from a terminal, the communication processing device determines whether connection is possible between the terminal and the called center device based on the closed area information. A closed information management method characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10017484A JPH0650893B2 (en) | 1984-05-18 | 1984-05-18 | Closed area information management method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10017484A JPH0650893B2 (en) | 1984-05-18 | 1984-05-18 | Closed area information management method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60244143A true JPS60244143A (en) | 1985-12-04 |
| JPH0650893B2 JPH0650893B2 (en) | 1994-06-29 |
Family
ID=14266953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10017484A Expired - Lifetime JPH0650893B2 (en) | 1984-05-18 | 1984-05-18 | Closed area information management method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0650893B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63257344A (en) * | 1987-04-14 | 1988-10-25 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | Spread spectrum communication equipment |
| JPS63257345A (en) * | 1987-04-14 | 1988-10-25 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | Spread spectrum communication equipment |
-
1984
- 1984-05-18 JP JP10017484A patent/JPH0650893B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63257344A (en) * | 1987-04-14 | 1988-10-25 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | Spread spectrum communication equipment |
| JPS63257345A (en) * | 1987-04-14 | 1988-10-25 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | Spread spectrum communication equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0650893B2 (en) | 1994-06-29 |
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