JPS60244683A - Car for travelling on wasteland - Google Patents
Car for travelling on wastelandInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60244683A JPS60244683A JP59100398A JP10039884A JPS60244683A JP S60244683 A JPS60244683 A JP S60244683A JP 59100398 A JP59100398 A JP 59100398A JP 10039884 A JP10039884 A JP 10039884A JP S60244683 A JPS60244683 A JP S60244683A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- pair
- cover
- driving
- straddle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は1幅広超低圧タイヤ付きの2個の駆動後輪およ
び少くとも1個の操向前輪を備えた荒地走行用車輌に関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a rough terrain vehicle with two driving rear wheels with one wide ultra-low pressure tire and at least one steering front wheel. .
(従来技i)
幅広超低圧タイヤ(いわゆるバルーンタイヤ)を装置し
た3、4輪の荒地走t−を用車輌で、左右一対の駆動後
輪間の上方から前方(このびる跨座式シートを備えたも
のがある。この種の車輌では、荒地走テテ時や旋回時に
車体が左右Gこ大きく傾き易い。(Conventional Technique i) A 3 or 4-wheel rough terrain vehicle equipped with wide ultra-low pressure tires (so-called balloon tires) is used, and a straddle-type seat is placed in front of the vehicle from above between the pair of left and right driving rear wheels. In this type of vehicle, the vehicle body tends to tilt significantly left and right when driving on rough terrain or when turning.
従来のこの種車輌では、跨座式シートを後フェンダより
も−I一方に配役していた。このため重心位置が高くな
り車体は一層左右へ傾き易くなるだけでなく、運転者の
身体のホールド性が悪く運転姿勢が不安定にもなり易い
という問題があった。In conventional vehicles of this type, the straddle-type seat was placed on one side of the rear fender. As a result, the center of gravity becomes higher, making the vehicle body more likely to tilt to the left or right, and there is also a problem in that the driver's body is not easily held and the driving posture is likely to become unstable.
(発明の目的)
本発明はこのような事情に鑑みなされたものであり8重
心を低くすることにより車体の左右への揺動を少くシ、
また運転者の身体のボールド性にも優れ安定した姿勢で
の走行を可能にする荒地走行用車輌を提供することを目
的とする。(Object of the Invention) The present invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and by lowering the center of gravity, it is possible to reduce the left and right rocking of the vehicle body.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle for running on rough terrain that has excellent body boldness and allows the driver to drive in a stable posture.
(発明の構成)
本発明はこの目的を達成するため1幅広超低圧タイヤ付
きの左右一対の駆動後輪および少くとも1個の操向前輪
と、前記各後輪の少くとも上方を覆う左右一対の覆い部
が一体に形成された後フェンダと、前記左右の覆い部間
から前方へのびる跨座式シルトとを備える荒地走行用車
輌において。(Structure of the Invention) To achieve this object, the present invention provides a pair of left and right driving rear wheels with wide ultra-low pressure tires and at least one steering front wheel, and a pair of left and right driving wheels that cover at least above each of the rear wheels. A vehicle for running on rough terrain, comprising: a rear fender having integrally formed cover portions; and a straddle-type silt extending forward from between the left and right cover portions.
前記跨座式シートの後部は前記各図い部の上縁よりも下
方に位置されるように構成したものである。The rear part of the straddle-type seat is configured to be located below the upper edges of the respective parts.
(実施例) 以下図面に基づいて本発明の詳細な説明する。(Example) The present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings.
第り図は本発明の一実施例の側面図、第2図は平面図、
第3図は第1図における川−1■紳断面図7第4.5.
6図はψ体構造を示すためのfliII面図と平面図と
正面図である。Figure 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view,
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the river-1 ■ section 7 in Figure 1, section 4.5.
Figure 6 is a fliII plane view, a plan view, and a front view for showing the ψ-body structure.
第4.5.6図において符号10はフレームであり。In Fig. 4.5.6, numeral 10 is a frame.
弓形に折曲された左右一対の上チユーブ]、 2(1,
2a。A pair of left and right upper tubes bent into an arched shape], 2 (1,
2a.
12b)と、この上チユーブ12の前後端を結ぶ左右一
対の下チューブ14(14a、14b)と。12b), and a pair of left and right lower tubes 14 (14a, 14b) connecting the front and rear ends of the upper tube 12.
+−,・下チューブ12.14を連結する前立チューブ
16および後立チューブJ8と、1−チューブ12から
後方にのびる左右一対のシルトレール20(2oa、z
ob)と、−1ニチユーブ12の後端とシートレール2
0とをつなぐ後チューブ22(22a。+-,・Front tube 16 and rear tube J8 connecting the lower tubes 12 and 14, and a pair of left and right silt rails 20 (2 oa, z
ob), the rear end of the -1 tube 12 and the seat rail 2
0 and the rear tube 22 (22a.
22b)と、クロスチューブ24a、24b。22b) and cross tubes 24a, 24b.
24C(第5図谷間)等を備える。なお第4図で26は
前バンバである。24C (Fig. 5 valley) etc. In FIG. 4, 26 is the front bumper.
28(28a、28b)は左右一対の操向前輪であり1
幅広超低圧タイヤがそれぞれ取付けられている。これら
の前輪28は、ロアアーム30(3oa’、30b)と
、アッパアーム32(32a。28 (28a, 28b) are a pair of left and right steering front wheels;
Each is equipped with wide, ultra-low pressure tires. These front wheels 28 include a lower arm 30 (3oa', 30b) and an upper arm 32 (32a).
32b)と、ナック#34(34a、34b)と。32b) and Knack #34 (34a, 34b).
緩衝ユニット36(36a、3.6b)とで構成される
ダブルウィツシュボーン型の懸架装置によりフレーム1
0に取付けられている。38は操向軸であり、その上端
には操向バーハンドル40が固定され、その下端にはス
テアリングブラケット42が固定されている。バーハン
ドル40の回動はステアリングブラケット42からタイ
ロッド44(44a、44b)を介してナックル34に
伝えられ、前輪28は左右に転舵される。The frame 1 is supported by a double wishbone type suspension system consisting of a buffer unit 36 (36a, 3.6b).
It is attached to 0. A steering shaft 38 has a steering bar handle 40 fixed to its upper end, and a steering bracket 42 fixed to its lower end. Rotation of the bar handle 40 is transmitted from the steering bracket 42 to the knuckle 34 via tie rods 44 (44a, 44b), and the front wheels 28 are steered left and right.
46(46a、46b)は駆動後輪テアリ、、=れら後
輪46には幅広超低用タイヤが取付けられている。前記
フレーム10の上・下チューブ12゜14の後端には、
リヤアーム48が上下に揺動可能に軸支され、このリヤ
アーム48の揺動端に保持された後輪軸50に、各後輪
46が取ト1けられている。第4,5図で、52は後輪
46を支持する緩衝ユニット、第3,5図で54は差動
装置、56はブレーキディスク、58はブレーキキャリ
パである。46 (46a, 46b) are drive rear wheels, . . . The rear wheels 46 are equipped with wide ultra-low tires. At the rear ends of the upper and lower tubes 12 and 14 of the frame 10,
A rear arm 48 is pivotally supported to be able to swing up and down, and each rear wheel 46 is mounted on a rear wheel shaft 50 held at the swing end of the rear arm 48. In FIGS. 4 and 5, 52 is a buffer unit that supports the rear wheel 46. In FIGS. 3 and 5, 54 is a differential gear, 56 is a brake disc, and 58 is a brake caliper.
60は水冷式エンジンであり、このエンジン60のシリ
ンダ60a後方には気化器62および吸気清浄器64が
配設されている。シリンダ60aの前方には排気消音器
66が配設されている。なお前記操向軸38は、この排
気消音器66に形成された貫通孔を貫通するように配設
されている。エンジン60の排気は、排気管68によっ
て排気消音器66に導かれ、さらに排気管70によって
車体後方に導かれる。60 is a water-cooled engine, and a carburetor 62 and an intake air purifier 64 are disposed behind the cylinder 60a of the engine 60. An exhaust muffler 66 is disposed in front of the cylinder 60a. Note that the steering shaft 38 is disposed so as to pass through a through hole formed in the exhaust muffler 66. Exhaust gas from the engine 60 is led to an exhaust muffler 66 by an exhaust pipe 68, and further led to the rear of the vehicle body by an exhaust pipe 70.
72は排気消音566の上方に配設されたラジエタであ
って、エンジン60の冷却水を冷却するものである。ま
た74は燃料タンクであり、前記吸気清浄器64の後下
方に配設されている。エンジン60の出力は、自在継手
(図示せず)を介し。A radiator 72 is disposed above the exhaust silencer 566 and cools the cooling water of the engine 60. Further, 74 is a fuel tank, which is disposed at the rear and lower part of the intake air cleaner 64. The output of the engine 60 is provided through a universal joint (not shown).
前記リヤ7−ム48内に挿通されたドライブ軸(図示せ
ず)により差動装置54.後輪軸50&こ伝えられる。A differential gear 54. Rear wheel axle 50& is transmitted.
76.78は左右一対の足置台であり、各足置台76.
78はそれぞれ前後に並設された2本の足置棒76a、
76bおよび78a、78bで形成されている。前後の
足置棒76a、76bおよび78a、78bの間隔は運
転者の靴の長さの%〜ちとされ、靴のグリップ性の向−
ヒと共にブレーキペダル80などのペダル類の操作性の
確保とが図られている。なお本実施例では第1.4図に
示すように後の足置棒76b、78bを、前の足置棒7
6a、78aよりも少し高く配置したので1乗車時の運
転者め靴裏に良好にこれらが接触し、靴のグリップ性は
一層向上する。76.78 are a pair of left and right footrests, and each footrest 76.78 is a pair of left and right footrests.
78 are two footrest rods 76a arranged in parallel in the front and rear,
76b, 78a, and 78b. The distance between the front and rear footrest bars 76a, 76b and 78a, 78b is set to % to 100% of the length of the driver's shoes, and is determined to improve the grip of the shoes.
In addition, the operability of pedals such as the brake pedal 80 is ensured. In this embodiment, the rear footrest bars 76b and 78b are replaced with the front footrest bar 7 as shown in FIG.
Since they are arranged a little higher than 6a and 78a, they come into good contact with the soles of the driver's shoes during one ride, further improving the grip of the shoes.
82は前フェンダであり、前輪28の上後方。82 is a front fender located above and behind the front wheel 28.
ラジエタ72およびエンジン60の上方を覆うように作
られている。この前フェンダ82には、ラジエタ72の
前方に空気流入口82aが、またラジエタ72の後上方
および側方に空気流出口82b。It is made to cover above the radiator 72 and engine 60. The front fender 82 has an air inlet 82a in front of the radiator 72, and an air outlet 82b in the rear upper part and side of the radiator 72.
82cがそれぞれ形成されている。このため第4図に尖
印て示すように、走行風は空気流入口82aからラジエ
タ72に当たり、ラジェタ72を通った走行風が空気流
出口82b、82Cから流出する。従ってラジエタ72
の冷却性が良好になる。82c are formed respectively. For this reason, as shown by the point mark in FIG. 4, the running wind hits the radiator 72 from the air inlet 82a, and the running wind that has passed through the radiator 72 flows out from the air outlets 82b and 82C. Therefore, radiator 72
Improves cooling performance.
84は後フェンダであり、左右の後輪46a。84 is a rear fender, and left and right rear wheels 46a.
46bの1一方から前方にかけて覆う左右の覆い部84
a、84bが一体に形成され1両覆い部84a。Left and right cover parts 84 that cover from one side of 46b to the front
a and 84b are integrally formed to form a single covering portion 84a.
84bをつなぐ中央部の前部は下方に陥没している。The front part of the central part connecting 84b is depressed downward.
86け跨座式シートてあり、その後部は後フェンダ84
の中央部の前部−■−に位置し、その前部は前フェンダ
82の後部トに位置する。この結果シート86の後部は
、各覆い部84a、84b(7)(縁よりも下方に位置
する。従って運転者(第1,3図の仮想線参照)がシー
ト86に深く着座した状態では、シート86位置が低い
ので車体全体の重心も低くなり、また運転者の臀部は第
3図に示すように左右の覆い部84a、84b間に落ち
込むことになる。このため低重心化により車体の左右揺
動が咲り、また運転者の臀部は安定する。There are 86 straddle type seats, and the rear fender is 84.
The front part is located at the front part of the central part of the front fender 82. As a result, the rear part of the seat 86 is located below the edges of each of the cover parts 84a and 84b (7).Therefore, when the driver (see imaginary lines in FIGS. 1 and 3) is seated deeply on the seat 86, Since the seat 86 is located low, the center of gravity of the entire vehicle body is also low, and the driver's buttocks drop between the left and right covers 84a and 84b as shown in FIG. The oscillation blooms, and the driver's buttocks become stable again.
(発明の効果)
本発明は以I:のように、後フェンダの左右後輪を覆う
部分の間を低くして、跨座式シート後部が後輪の覆い部
ト縁より低くなるようにしたから。(Effects of the Invention) As shown in I: below, the present invention lowers the space between the parts of the rear fender that cover the left and right rear wheels so that the rear part of the straddle type seat is lower than the edge of the cover part of the rear wheel. from.
走行時の車輌重心が低くなり、走行中の左右への揺動が
少くなる。また運転者の身体は左右の覆い部間にしっか
りと保持され得るから、運転姿勢が安定し、荒地走行性
が良好になる。The center of gravity of the vehicle is lowered while driving, and there is less left and right rocking while driving. Further, since the driver's body can be firmly held between the left and right cover parts, the driving posture is stable and rough terrain driving performance is improved.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す側面図、第2図は平面
図、第3図は第1図におけるJIT−11T線断面図、
第4.5.6図は車体構造を示すための側面図と平面図
と+l:、Hrii図である。
28・・操向前輪、46 ・駆動後輪。
84・後フェンダ、84a、84b・・・覆い部。
86・・跨座式シート。
特許出願人 ヤマハ発動機株式会社
代理人 弁理士 山 1) 文 雄
第6図
4θ
丁続補正書印制
昭和59年6月14「1
特許庁長官 若杉和夫殿
■、小事件表示
昭和59年特許願第100398号
2 発明の名称
荒地走行用車輛
3 補正をする者
事件との関係 特 許 出 騎人
住所 静岡県磐田市新412500番地名 称 (A
O7) ヤマハ発動機株式会社代表者 r:r−Ij
秀 人
4、代理人
住 所 東京都港区西新橋1丁目6番21号6、補正に
より増加する発明の数 0
7、補正の対象
明細書および図面FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the JIT-11T line in FIG.
Figures 4.5.6 are a side view, a top view, and a +1:, Hrii diagram showing the vehicle body structure. 28. Steering front wheel, 46. Drive rear wheel. 84・Rear fender, 84a, 84b...cover part. 86... Straddle type seat. Patent Applicant: Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. Agent, Patent Attorney Yama 1) Written by Yu, Figure 6, 4θ, Letter of Continuation of Amendment, Seal, June 14, 1980, 1. Commissioner of the Japan Patent Office, Mr. Kazuo Wakasugi ■, Minor Case Indication, 1988 Patent Application No. 100398 2 Name of the invention Vehicle for traveling on rough terrain 3 Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Patent issue Horseman Address 412500 Shin, Iwata City, Shizuoka Prefecture Name (A)
O7) Representative of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. r:r-Ij
Hideto 4, Agent Address: 1-6-21-6 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo Number of inventions increased by amendment: 0 7, Description and drawings subject to amendment
Claims (1)
とも1個の操向前輪と、前記各後輪の少くとも上方を覆
う左右一対の覆い部が一体に形成された後フェンダと、
前記左右の覆い部間から前方にのびる跨座式シートとを
備える荒地走行用車輌Gこおいて。 前記跨座式シートの後部は前記各覆い部の上縁よりも下
方に位置されていることを特徴とする荒地走行用車輌。[Scope of Claims] A pair of left and right driving rear wheels and at least one steering front wheel with wide ultra-low pressure tires, and a pair of left and right covering portions that cover at least the upper portions of each of the rear wheels are integrally formed. rear fender and
A vehicle G for traveling on rough terrain is provided with a straddle-type seat extending forward from between the left and right cover portions. A vehicle for driving on rough terrain, wherein a rear portion of the straddle-type seat is located below an upper edge of each of the cover portions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59100398A JPS60244683A (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1984-05-21 | Car for travelling on wasteland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59100398A JPS60244683A (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1984-05-21 | Car for travelling on wasteland |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60244683A true JPS60244683A (en) | 1985-12-04 |
Family
ID=14272875
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59100398A Pending JPS60244683A (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1984-05-21 | Car for travelling on wasteland |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60244683A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-05-21 JP JP59100398A patent/JPS60244683A/en active Pending
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