JPS6028480A - Bonding process - Google Patents
Bonding processInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6028480A JPS6028480A JP13659183A JP13659183A JPS6028480A JP S6028480 A JPS6028480 A JP S6028480A JP 13659183 A JP13659183 A JP 13659183A JP 13659183 A JP13659183 A JP 13659183A JP S6028480 A JPS6028480 A JP S6028480A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polyol
- metal
- heating
- curing
- frequency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
一液が主としてインンアネート化合物よシなシ、他の一
液が主としてポリオールよりなる二液ウレタン接着剤は
既に種々市販されているが、金属及び表面処理金属（金
属環η名密着性が劣る為に、従来はこのような材料の接
着にヨい４場合いは、あらがじゎ被着８ライマーを塗布
することが必要であった。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Various two-component urethane adhesives, in which one component is mainly composed of an inanate compound and the other component is mainly composed of a polyol, are already commercially available. Due to poor adhesion, it has conventionally been necessary to apply a primer for adhesion of such materials.
一方二液ウレタン接着剤は、二液混合後徐徐に増粘し、
硬化時間を短かくすると可使時間が極端に短かくなり塗
布機のメンテナンス等作業性が悪くなり、二液混合波可
使時間を３０分程度にすると硬化に数時間かかシ作業性
が悪いという欠点があった。On the other hand, two-component urethane adhesives gradually thicken after mixing the two components,
If the curing time is shortened, the pot life will be extremely short and workability such as maintenance of the coating machine will be poor.If the pot life time of the two-component mixed wave is set to about 30 minutes, it will take several hours to cure and the workability will be poor. There was a drawback.
本発明者は上記金属等の接着性改良と、長い可使時間で
短時間に硬化する方法を研究した結果、本発明を完成さ
せたものであり、特定の二液ウレタン接着剤を用いて常
温可使時間が長く、短時間で硬化し、々おかつ金属等を
良好に接着する方法を提供するものである。The present inventor completed the present invention as a result of research on improving the adhesive properties of the metals and other materials mentioned above and on methods for curing in a short time with a long pot life. The object of the present invention is to provide a method that has a long pot life, cures in a short time, and can bond metals etc. well.
本発明は金属又は表面処理金属の接着において、−液が
主としてポリイソシアネート化合物よりなり、他の一液
が主としてポリオールよりなり、ポリオール側の液に１
，８−ジアザビンクロ（５，４，０）ウンデセン−７又
はその塩の一種以上を含む二液ウレタン接着剤を用いて
、これを高周波加熱装置を用いて加熱硬化することを特
徴とする接着方法に関するものである。The present invention is applicable to adhesion of metals or surface-treated metals, in which one liquid is mainly made of a polyisocyanate compound, the other liquid is mainly made of a polyol, and the liquid on the polyol side is made of a polyisocyanate compound.
, 8-diazavinchlo(5,4,0)undecene-7 or a salt thereof, using a two-component urethane adhesive and curing the adhesive by heating using a high-frequency heating device. It is something.
本発明で述べる表面処理金属とは、金属の表面に非金属
層を積極的に生成させたものであり、例えばメッキ処理
、化成処理、酸化処理又は塗装処理した金属及びラミネ
ート金属等を含むものである。The surface-treated metal described in the present invention is one in which a non-metallic layer is actively generated on the surface of the metal, and includes, for example, metal that has been subjected to plating treatment, chemical conversion treatment, oxidation treatment, or painting treatment, laminated metal, etc.
本発明に用いられるポリイソ７アネートとしてはトルエ
ンノイソシアネート、ノフェニルメタンジイソシアネー
ト、トリノエニルメタントリイノンアネート、ヘキサメ
チレンジイソシアネート及びこれらの誘導体等が挙げら
れ、又ポリオールとしてはエチレングリコール、プロピ
レングリコール、グリセリン、ヒマシ油及びこれらから
誘導されるポリエーテルポリオール、ポリエステルポリ
オール、ポリブタツエンポリオール及びノリコーンポリ
オール等が挙げられる。Examples of the polyiso7anate used in the present invention include toluene noisocyanate, nophenylmethane diisocyanate, trinoenylmethane triynonanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, and derivatives thereof, and examples of the polyol include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin. , castor oil, and polyether polyols, polyester polyols, polybutatsuene polyols, and noricone polyols derived therefrom.
ポリオール側の液には１，８−ジアザビシクロ（５，４
，０）ウンデセン−７（以下Ｄ Ｂ Ｕという）又はそ
の塩を含有する。もちろんＤＢＵとその塩を両方含んで
いてもよい。The liquid on the polyol side contains 1,8-diazabicyclo(5,4
,0) Contains undecene-7 (hereinafter referred to as DBU) or a salt thereof. Of course, it may contain both DBU and its salt.
ＤＢＵの塩はサンアボット社より１ｌ−ＣＡＴＳＡ／リ
ーズとしてフェノール塩、オクチル酸塩、オレイン酸塩
、ｐ ）ルエンスルホ／酸塩等が市販されているし、他
の酸の塩もＤＢＵと反応させて闇単に製造できる。Salts of DBU are commercially available as 1l-CATSA/Lies from San Abbott, including phenol salts, octylates, oleates, p) luenesulfo/acid salts, and salts of other acids can also be reacted with DBU. It can be manufactured in the dark.
又１） Ｂ Ｕと酸の塩を直接ポリオール分に添加せず
にポリオール中でＤＢＵと酸を別々に添加して塩を製造
してもよい。Alternatively, 1) DBU and an acid salt may be added separately to the polyol to produce a salt instead of directly adding the salt to the polyol.
ポリイソシアネートとポリオールよりなる二液ウレタン
接着剤は必要によりそのいずれの液にも充填剤、可塑剤
、樹脂、顔料等を加えることができるし、ポリオール側
の液には他の活性水素化合物例えばポリアミン、ポリメ
ルカプタンを加えることもできる。In a two-component urethane adhesive consisting of polyisocyanate and polyol, fillers, plasticizers, resins, pigments, etc. can be added to either solution as necessary, and other active hydrogen compounds such as polyamine can be added to the polyol solution. , polymercaptans can also be added.
本発明の方法においてウレタン接着剤を硬化させるだめ
の高周波加熱装置には、数１ＯＫＨｚ の高周波により
金属部を加熱する高周波誘導加熱装置、又は数１００
Ｋ１−１部以上の高周波により接着剤を加熱する高周波
誘電加熱装置のいずれでも用いることができる。加熱は
１００〜２００℃の温度で長くとも２０〜３０秒で接着
を完了することができる。In the method of the present invention, the high-frequency heating device used to cure the urethane adhesive includes a high-frequency induction heating device that heats the metal part with a high frequency of several 1 kHz, or a high-frequency induction heating device of several 100 kHz.
Any high frequency dielectric heating device that heats the adhesive with high frequency waves of K1-1 parts or more can be used. The heating can be performed at a temperature of 100 to 200° C. and the adhesion can be completed in 20 to 30 seconds at the most.
次に実施例により本発明を説明する。但し、部は重量に
よる。Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to examples. However, parts are based on weight.
なおＴ剥離試、験は引張り速度ｓ ｏ ｍｍ ／ ＝に
て行なった。Note that the T peel test and the test were conducted at a tensile speed of so mm/=.
実施例１
ノフェニルメタンノイソシアネート変成物（性基バイエ
ルウレタン社製商品名スミジュールＥ−２１−１）から
なるＡ液と、ポリエーテルポリオール（アサヒデン力社
製商品名アデカボリオールＧ−４００とＧ−１５００の
等量混合物）からなるＢ液よりなる二液ウレタン接着剤
において、Ｂ液１００部に次の触媒を添加した。Example 1 Liquid A consisting of a modified nophenylmethanoisocyanate (trade name Sumidur E-21-1, manufactured by Bayer Urethane Co., Ltd.) and polyether polyol (trade name Adekabooriol G-400, manufactured by Asahiden Riki Co., Ltd.). In a two-component urethane adhesive consisting of liquid B consisting of a mixture of equal amounts of G-1500, the following catalyst was added to 100 parts of liquid B.
Ｂ−Ｉ ＤＢＵ ０６２部
Ｂ−２ＤＢＵ ０．３部
Ｂ−３ＤＢＵオクチル酸塩 ０．３部
（サンアボット社朋品名ＳＡＮ［Ｌ２）Ｂ−４ＤＢＵ
フェノール ００３部
（サンアボット社商品名５Ａ１１１ａ１）Ｂ−５ＤＢＵ
ギ酸塩 ０゜３部
（サンアボット社闇品名５ＡＮａ６０１）Ｂ−６トリエ
チレンノアミ／ ０．１部Ｂ−７ジブチルチンノラウレ
−１・
０．０２部
Ａ液とＢ液を１．６／１の重量比で混合し、室温可使時
間、高周波加熱硬化時間及び金属等の接着強度を測定し
た。結果を表−１に示す。B-I DBU 062 parts B-2DBU 0.3 parts B-3DBU octylate 0.3 parts (San Abbott's product name SAN [L2) B-4DBU
Phenol 003 parts (San Abbott product name 5A111a1) B-5DBU
Formate 0°3 parts (Sun Abbott black market name 5ANa601) B-6 triethylene amino acid / 0.1 part B-7 dibutyltinolaureate - 1.02 parts A and B liquids 1.6 / They were mixed at a weight ratio of 1:1, and the pot life at room temperature, high-frequency heating curing time, and adhesive strength to metals, etc., were measured. The results are shown in Table-1.
高周波加熱は島田理化社ｇＴ−５型発振機（２５ＫＨｚ
・５ ＫＷ）を用い、約１８０℃に３．５秒で加熱し
、その温度で硬化に必要な時間を保持し、加熱硬化時１
…とじた。接層強度測定の場合は保持時１…は１６゜５
秒とした。High-frequency heating is performed using Shimada Rika gT-5 type oscillator (25KHz).
・5KW), heat to approximately 180℃ for 3.5 seconds, hold at that temperature for the time required for curing, and heat cure at 1
...I closed it. In the case of contact strength measurement, when holding 1... is 16°5
Seconds.
実施例２
実力山側１のＡ剤とＢ剤（Ｂ−３）を用いて、高周波加
熱装置として高周波誘電加熱装置であるパール工業社製
高周波ウエルダーＲ−〇。２人の電流にて１０秒間加熱
した。Example 2 A high-frequency welder R-〇 manufactured by Pearl Industries Co., Ltd., which is a high-frequency dielectric heating device, was used as a high-frequency heating device using agent A and agent B (B-3) on the performance peak side 1. It was heated for 10 seconds by two people using an electric current.
１”剥離強度は５ｐｃｃ の場合１１ ｋｇ／ ２５
ｍｍであり、塗装銅板の場合１４ ｋｇ ／ ２５ ＋
ｎｎであった。1” peel strength is 11 kg/25 for 5 pcc
mm, and in the case of painted copper plate 14 kg / 25 +
It was nn.
特許出願人 電気化学工業株式会社Patent applicant Denki Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
ポリイソシアネート化合物がらなり、他の一液が主とし
てポリオールよりなす、ポリオール側の液に１，８−ジ
アザビンクロ（５，４，０）ウンデセン−７又はその塩
を含む二液ウレタンタン接着剤を用い、これを高周波加
熱装置により加熱硬化させることを特徴とする接着方法
。In adhesion of metals or surface-treated metals, one liquid mainly consists of a polyisocyanate compound, the other liquid mainly consists of a polyol, and the liquid on the polyol side contains 1,8-diazavinchlo(5,4,0) undecene-7 or A bonding method characterized by using a two-component urethane adhesive containing the salt and curing it by heating with a high-frequency heating device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13659183A JPS6028480A (en) | 1983-07-26 | 1983-07-26 | Bonding process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13659183A JPS6028480A (en) | 1983-07-26 | 1983-07-26 | Bonding process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6028480A true JPS6028480A (en) | 1985-02-13 |
Family
ID=15178865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13659183A Pending JPS6028480A (en) | 1983-07-26 | 1983-07-26 | Bonding process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6028480A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02208381A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1990-08-17 | Toagosei Chem Ind Co Ltd | Method of adhesion |
| JPH02302487A (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-12-14 | Toagosei Chem Ind Co Ltd | Polyester adhesive |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57131275A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-08-14 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | Adhesive and bonding method |
| JPS57131276A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-08-14 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | Adhesive and method of bonding |
-
1983
- 1983-07-26 JP JP13659183A patent/JPS6028480A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57131275A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-08-14 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | Adhesive and bonding method |
| JPS57131276A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-08-14 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | Adhesive and method of bonding |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02208381A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1990-08-17 | Toagosei Chem Ind Co Ltd | Method of adhesion |
| JPH02302487A (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-12-14 | Toagosei Chem Ind Co Ltd | Polyester adhesive |
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