JPS603749Y2 - High frequency heating thawing device for frozen foods - Google Patents
High frequency heating thawing device for frozen foodsInfo
- Publication number
- JPS603749Y2 JPS603749Y2 JP4454282U JP4454282U JPS603749Y2 JP S603749 Y2 JPS603749 Y2 JP S603749Y2 JP 4454282 U JP4454282 U JP 4454282U JP 4454282 U JP4454282 U JP 4454282U JP S603749 Y2 JPS603749 Y2 JP S603749Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- high frequency
- thawing
- thawed
- humidifier
- frequency heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は冷凍食品を高周波加熱により解凍するための装
置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to an apparatus for thawing frozen foods by high-frequency heating.
冷凍食品は通常−20℃程度に保持された冷凍庫内に保
存されており、従って同食品は中心から表面に至るまで
冷凍庫温度となっているが、このような冷凍食品を調理
するためには、先ず既知の如く解凍しなければならない
。Frozen foods are usually stored in a freezer maintained at around -20°C, so the food is at the freezer temperature from the center to the surface, but in order to cook such frozen foods, First it must be unzipped as is known.
そして上記解凍の手段とじては、比較的短時間に解凍の
できることから、高周波にによる加熱処理が広く用いら
れるようになっている。As the means for defrosting, high frequency heating treatment has become widely used because it can defrost in a relatively short time.
ところが従来のこの種解凍装置は、単に所望規格に設計
した電子レンジを用いているだけであるから、被解凍物
に例えば、蟹の脚の如く鋭った部分がある場合、当該部
分の解凍が他部に先行してしまい、解凍が全体として均
一に進行され難く、さらにこのような先鋭部分がない場
合にあっても、被解凍物の表面に解は出した水分が表出
し、この結果高周波エネルギーが当該水分に集中的なエ
ネルギーを付与することとなって、表面温度が内部温度
に比し大巾に高くなり、かつ当該表面部分が乾操してし
まうから、内部まで完全に解凍したとき、表面部分や突
起部が調理に不適な状態となってしまう欠点があった。However, conventional thawing devices of this type simply use a microwave oven designed to the desired specifications, so if the object to be thawed has a sharp part, such as a crab's leg, it may be difficult to defrost that part. This causes the thawing to proceed ahead of other parts, making it difficult for the thawing to proceed uniformly as a whole.Furthermore, even in the absence of such sharp parts, the thawed moisture is exposed on the surface of the thawed object, resulting in high frequency Energy will be applied to the moisture in a concentrated manner, making the surface temperature much higher than the internal temperature, and the surface will dry out, so when the inside is completely thawed. However, there was a drawback that the surface portion and protrusions were in a state unsuitable for cooking.
本考案は、上記難点に鑑み、従来の電子レンジに適時稼
動させるようにした加湿器と送風機とを具備させること
により、被解凍物の局部加熱を抑制し、可及的に均一な
解凍処理を可能としようとするのが、その目的である。In view of the above-mentioned difficulties, the present invention has been developed by equipping a conventional microwave oven with a humidifier and an air blower that operate at the appropriate times, thereby suppressing local heating of the object to be thawed and achieving as uniform a thawing process as possible. The purpose is to make it possible.
本考案を図示の実施例によって説示すれば、装置本体1
の正面には既応電子レンジと同じく開閉ドア2と操作パ
ネル3とが設けられていると共に、当該ドア2を開成し
て被解凍物を収納すべき解凍室4が形成されており、同
室4に設けたマグネトロン等による高周波発生源5,5
により、上記被解凍物は高周波の照射を受は得るよう構
成されている。To explain the present invention by an illustrated embodiment, the device main body 1
On the front side of the microwave oven, there is provided an opening/closing door 2 and an operation panel 3 similar to the existing microwave oven, and a thawing chamber 4 is formed in which the object to be thawed is stored when the door 2 is opened. High frequency generation sources 5, 5 using magnetrons etc. installed in
Accordingly, the object to be thawed is configured to receive high frequency irradiation.
こ)で図示の解凍室4は、その−側端が装置本体1の枢
着点6に、上下方向へ回動自在なるよう枢支され、同室
4の他側端下面が、同本体1に設けた重量センサー7に
より支承されており、装置本体1に組み込まれたマイク
ロコンピュタ−8に同センサー7の出力信号、すなわち
被解凍物の重量に比例した出力が導入され、かつ前記操
作パネル3により上記重量センサー7とマイクロコンピ
ュータ8の作動を制御するようにしである。The defrosting chamber 4 shown in FIG. The output signal of the sensor 7, that is, the output proportional to the weight of the object to be thawed, is input to the microcomputer 8 incorporated in the main body 1 of the apparatus, and the control panel 3 The operation of the weight sensor 7 and microcomputer 8 is controlled.
さらに上記解凍室4には外気と連通ずる換気口9.9が
開成されているだけでなく、同室4の下位には被解凍物
を載置すべきナツシュ受板10が設けられると共に、左
右側壁には加湿器11,11が設けられ、回器11,1
1の稼動によって微細な水滴が解凍室4内に噴霧可能と
なっており、さらに天井壁に設けたファン等による送風
機12により、前記メツシュ受板10上の被解凍物に向
は送風自在に構成されている。Furthermore, the thawing chamber 4 is not only provided with a ventilation port 9.9 that communicates with the outside air, but also has a Natshu receiving plate 10 on which the object to be thawed is placed in the lower part of the thawing chamber 4. humidifiers 11, 11 are provided, and humidifiers 11, 1 are provided.
1, fine water droplets can be sprayed into the thawing chamber 4, and a blower 12 such as a fan installed on the ceiling wall can blow air in any direction toward the object to be thawed on the mesh receiving plate 10. has been done.
そこでこれを用いるには、前記操作パネル3のセット操
作により、マニュアルまたはコンピュータ8による制御
を行うことができ、マニュアルの場合には、上記操作パ
ネル3に設けられた上記送風機12と加湿器11および
高周波発生源5の夫々のスイッチをオン−オフ操作する
ことにより、またコンピュータ8による場合は、操作パ
ネル3に設けられたコンピュータ8の制御をする制御ス
イッチをオン−オフ操作し、前記の重量センサー7から
の信号を受けて同コンピュータ8が選定したプログラム
により、夫々法のように稼動すること)なる。Therefore, in order to use this, the control can be performed manually or by the computer 8 by setting the operation panel 3. In the case of manual control, the blower 12, humidifier 11, and By turning on and off the respective switches of the high frequency generation source 5, or in the case of using the computer 8, turning on and off the control switch for controlling the computer 8 provided on the operation panel 3, the weight sensor is activated. After receiving the signal from 7, the computer 8 operates according to the selected program.
すなわち先ず高周波発生源5,5が所定経時だけ作動し
、これにより解凍が或程度進行したところで、高周波加
熱が停止し、次いで加湿器11゜11と送風機12とが
同時または同機12が少しく連れて始動腰これにより加
湿器jl、11からの微細水滴が付着した被解凍物の表
面に送風することで、当該表面の水分を気化させ、かく
して被解凍物の表面から潜熱を奪い、内部よりも解凍が
先行し温度が高く、かつ乾操している同表面の温度を低
下させると共に、湿り気を与えるのである。That is, first, the high frequency generation sources 5, 5 are activated for a predetermined period of time, and when thawing has progressed to a certain extent, high frequency heating is stopped, and then the humidifier 11 and the blower 12 are activated at the same time or a little later. As a result, air is blown onto the surface of the object to be thawed to which fine water droplets from the humidifier 11 have adhered, vaporizing the moisture on the surface, thus removing latent heat from the surface of the object to be thawed, and thawing the object from the inside. It lowers the temperature of the same surface, which is previously hot and dry, and provides moisture.
さらに上記の加湿器11,11、送風機12の稼動を停
止して前記高周波発生源5,5′を再度始動させるので
あり、か)る稼動と休止とを所要回数だけ繰り返すこと
により、被解凍物の表面温度と内部温度との差が可及的
に小さくなるように解凍するのである。Further, the operation of the humidifiers 11, 11 and the blower 12 is stopped, and the high frequency generation sources 5, 5' are started again. The food is thawed so that the difference between its surface temperature and internal temperature is as small as possible.
本考案は上記実施例によって具現される通り装置本体1
には、収能した被解凍物が高周波の照射を受ける解凍室
4を形威し、当該解凍室4には換気口9を開成すると共
に、上記高周波の照射を中断したとき解凍室4に水滴を
供与する加湿器11と、当該加湿器11と共に稼動して
、前記被解凍物に送風する送風機12とを具備させて構
成したものであるから、高周波発生源5と、該高周波発
生源5の作動を中断したとき稼動するこれとは時間的に
相差をもって稼動する加湿器11、送風機12の配設に
より、被解凍物の表面温度と内部温度との差異を小さく
するように、被解凍物の表面から潜熱を奪いつつ、解凍
を進行させることができ、従来の解凍装置のように解凍
が不均一とならず均一に進行し得るので、従来のものに
比し局部加熱による支障の少ない解凍を行なうことがで
きる。The present invention, as embodied by the above embodiments, includes a main body 1 of the device;
To do this, a thawing chamber 4 is formed in which the thawed object is irradiated with high frequency waves, a ventilation opening 9 is opened in the thawing chamber 4, and water droplets are formed in the thawing chamber 4 when the high frequency irradiation is interrupted. Since the humidifier 11 is provided with a humidifier 11 that provides a By installing a humidifier 11 and a blower 12 that operate with a time difference from the humidifier 11 and the blower 12, which operate when the operation is interrupted, the temperature of the thawed object is reduced so as to reduce the difference between the surface temperature of the thawed object and the internal temperature. It is possible to proceed with thawing while removing latent heat from the surface, and thawing can proceed uniformly rather than unevenly as with conventional thawing equipment, so thawing can be performed with less trouble due to local heating than with conventional thawing equipment. can be done.
第1図は本考案に係る高周波加熱解凍装置の正面図、第
2図は同装置の内部を切欠して示した正面説明図である
。
1・・・・・・装置本体、4・・・・・・解凍室、5・
・・・・・高周波発生源、7・・・・・・重量センサー
8・・・・・・マイクロコンピュータ、9・・・・・
・換気口。FIG. 1 is a front view of a high-frequency heating thawing device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front explanatory view showing the inside of the device in a cutaway manner. 1... Apparatus body, 4... Thawing chamber, 5.
...High frequency source, 7...Weight sensor 8...Microcomputer, 9...
·Air vent.
Claims (1)
る解凍室を形成し、当該解凍室には換気口を開成すると
共に、上記高周波の照射を中断したとき解凍室に水滴を
供与する加湿器と、当該加湿器と共に稼動して、前記被
解凍物に送風する送風機とを具備してなる冷凍食品の高
周波加熱解凍装置。The main body of the device has a thawing chamber in which the stored items are irradiated with high frequency waves, a ventilation opening is formed in the thawing chamber, and a humidifier that supplies water droplets to the thawing chamber when the high frequency irradiation is interrupted. A high-frequency heating thawing device for frozen food, comprising: a humidifier; and a blower that operates together with the humidifier to blow air to the object to be thawed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4454282U JPS603749Y2 (en) | 1982-03-29 | 1982-03-29 | High frequency heating thawing device for frozen foods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4454282U JPS603749Y2 (en) | 1982-03-29 | 1982-03-29 | High frequency heating thawing device for frozen foods |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58146496U JPS58146496U (en) | 1983-10-01 |
| JPS603749Y2 true JPS603749Y2 (en) | 1985-02-01 |
Family
ID=30055594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4454282U Expired JPS603749Y2 (en) | 1982-03-29 | 1982-03-29 | High frequency heating thawing device for frozen foods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS603749Y2 (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-03-29 JP JP4454282U patent/JPS603749Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58146496U (en) | 1983-10-01 |
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