JPS6047063B2 - Pitch peeling method - Google Patents
Pitch peeling methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6047063B2 JPS6047063B2 JP4274778A JP4274778A JPS6047063B2 JP S6047063 B2 JPS6047063 B2 JP S6047063B2 JP 4274778 A JP4274778 A JP 4274778A JP 4274778 A JP4274778 A JP 4274778A JP S6047063 B2 JPS6047063 B2 JP S6047063B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pitch
- jig
- lens
- peeling method
- peeling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B13/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor
- B24B13/005—Blocking means, chucks or the like; Alignment devices
- B24B13/0057—Deblocking of lenses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はレンズ研磨後、そのレンズを治具に取付けるた
めに用いられているピッチを前記治具から剥離する方法
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for peeling a pitch used for attaching a lens to a jig from a jig after polishing a lens.
従来この種の方法としては高周波加熱により加熱してピ
ッチを熱溶解して治具からピッチをそのピッチとレンズ
とが接合された状態で剥離する方法が提案されている。Conventionally, as a method of this kind, a method has been proposed in which the pitch is heated by high-frequency heating to thermally melt and the pitch is peeled off from a jig in a state where the pitch and the lens are bonded together.
しカルながらこの方法においてはピッチが熱溶解される
際煙霧が発生し作業者の健康に悪影響を及ぼすこと、ピ
ッチが治具から完全に剥離されず部分的に治具に残つて
しまい後処理が面倒であること等の欠陥を有していた。
又治具からピッチを剥離するための他の方法として、治
具自体を低温室(例えば−40゜C程度)にて約1時間
冷却し、治具、ピッチ、レンズの各収縮率の差に基づい
てそれらを剥離する方法が提案されているが、この方法
においては、作業者が凍傷にかかるおそれがあること、
レンズを低温室から取出した際そのレンズに空気中の水
分が凝縮付着し、レンズ表面が化学変化をおこすいわゆ
るレンズヤケ現象が生ずる率が高いこと等の欠陥を有し
ていた。本発明は従来の方法の欠陥に鑑みて為されたも
ので、常温中においてピッチを何等溶かすことなく治具
から簡単に剥離し得る実用上極めて優れた方法を提供し
ようとするものである。However, with this method, when the pitch is melted by heat, fumes are generated, which has a negative impact on the health of the workers, and the pitch is not completely removed from the jig and remains partially on the jig, which requires post-processing. It had drawbacks such as being cumbersome.
Another method for peeling the pitch from the jig is to cool the jig itself in a low-temperature room (e.g. -40°C) for about 1 hour, and then remove the difference in the shrinkage rates of the jig, pitch, and lens. A method has been proposed to remove them based on
When the lens is taken out of the cold room, moisture in the air condenses and adheres to the lens, resulting in a high rate of so-called lens tanning, which causes chemical changes on the lens surface. The present invention was made in view of the deficiencies of the conventional methods, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method which is extremely excellent in practice and which allows pitch to be easily peeled off from a jig at room temperature without any melting.
以下に本発明を具体化した一実施例を示す図面を参照し
てその詳細を説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The details of an embodiment of the present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings.
図中1は金属製治具、2はその治具1に接着剤であるピ
ッチ3によつて固定された多数のレンズ、4は研磨具で
ある。In the figure, 1 is a metal jig, 2 is a large number of lenses fixed to the jig 1 with adhesive pitch 3, and 4 is a polishing tool.
レンズ研磨後、治具1を台5上に載置し、超音波振動子
6によりその治具1に超音波振動を付与すると、治具1
、ピッチ3、レンズ2の各々に内部応力が生じ、超音波
振動の性質上特に治具1とピッチ3との接合部及びピッ
チ3とレンズ2との接合部に大きな内部応力が生じ、一
般に超音波振動は遠くに至るほど減衰することからして
振動源に近い治具1とピッチ3との接合部にて剥離現象
が生じる。After polishing the lens, the jig 1 is placed on the table 5 and ultrasonic vibration is applied to the jig 1 by the ultrasonic vibrator 6.
, pitch 3, and lens 2, and due to the nature of ultrasonic vibration, large internal stress occurs particularly at the joint between jig 1 and pitch 3 and the joint between pitch 3 and lens 2. Since acoustic vibrations are attenuated the farther they go, a separation phenomenon occurs at the joint between the jig 1 and the pitch 3, which is close to the vibration source.
尚ピッチ3とレンズ2との接着力が治具1とピッチ3と
の接着力に比し弱い場合先にピッチ3とレンズ2との間
で剥離現象が生ずるが更ノに続けて超音波振動を治具1
に付与すればピッチ3が治具1から剥離される。本実施
例によれは、ピッチの剥離作業を常温中で為し得作業者
、レンズに悪影響を与えることがないこと、ピッチ3が
治具1との接合部から完全7に剥離されピッチ3が治具
1に部分的に残ることが全くないため後処理が容易であ
ること、数秒間の超音波振動の付与によりピッチ3を治
具から剥離し得極めて能率的であること等幾多の優れた
効果を奏する。Note that if the adhesive force between pitch 3 and lens 2 is weaker than the adhesive force between jig 1 and pitch 3, a peeling phenomenon will occur between pitch 3 and lens 2 first, but then ultrasonic vibration is applied. jig 1
If the pitch 3 is applied to the jig 1, the pitch 3 will be peeled off from the jig 1. According to this embodiment, the pitch peeling work can be performed at room temperature without adversely affecting the operator or the lens, and the pitch 3 is completely peeled off from the joint with the jig 1 to 7. It has many advantages such as easy post-processing because no part remains on the jig 1, and the fact that the pitch 3 can be peeled off from the jig by applying ultrasonic vibration for a few seconds, which is extremely efficient. be effective.
尚超音波振動をピッチ部分に付与してもピッチを治具か
ら剥離することができることは勿論であるが、第1図に
示すようにピッチが連続しておらず別々になつている場
合、各ピッチ毎に超音波振動を付与して剥離作業を行わ
なければならず前述の実施例に比し面倒てある。It is of course possible to separate the pitch from the jig by applying ultrasonic vibration to the pitch, but if the pitch is not continuous but separate as shown in Figure 1, each pitch can be separated from the jig. The peeling operation must be performed by applying ultrasonic vibration to each pitch, which is more troublesome than in the previous embodiment.
本発明は以上詳述したように、レンズ研磨後、ピッチが
付着した治具に超音波振動を付与してその治具からピッ
チを剥離するようにしたもので、常温中でピッチを溶か
すことなく極めて短時間にて治具から剥離させ得る方法
を提供するものである。As described in detail above, the present invention applies ultrasonic vibration to a jig to which pitch has adhered after lens polishing to peel off the pitch from the jig, without melting the pitch at room temperature. This provides a method that allows peeling from the jig in an extremely short time.
第1図はレンズ研磨装置の概略図、第2図は治具からピ
ッチを剥離するための装置の概略図である。
図中1は金属製治具、2はレンズ、3はピッチ、4は研
磨具、6は超音波振動子である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a lens polishing device, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a device for peeling pitch from a jig. In the figure, 1 is a metal jig, 2 is a lens, 3 is a pitch, 4 is a polishing tool, and 6 is an ultrasonic vibrator.
Claims (1)
そのレンズを研磨した後、前記治具若しくはピッチ部分
に超音波振動を付与して少なくとも前記ピッチを前記治
具との接合部から剥離するようにしたことを特徴とする
ピッチ剥離方法。1. After attaching a lens to a metal jig using pitch as an adhesive and polishing the lens, ultrasonic vibration is applied to the jig or the pitch portion so that at least the pitch is separated from the joint with the jig. A pitch peeling method characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4274778A JPS6047063B2 (en) | 1978-04-12 | 1978-04-12 | Pitch peeling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4274778A JPS6047063B2 (en) | 1978-04-12 | 1978-04-12 | Pitch peeling method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS54134893A JPS54134893A (en) | 1979-10-19 |
| JPS6047063B2 true JPS6047063B2 (en) | 1985-10-19 |
Family
ID=12644596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4274778A Expired JPS6047063B2 (en) | 1978-04-12 | 1978-04-12 | Pitch peeling method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6047063B2 (en) |
-
1978
- 1978-04-12 JP JP4274778A patent/JPS6047063B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS54134893A (en) | 1979-10-19 |
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