JPS6059258A - Exterior constructing method - Google Patents
Exterior constructing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6059258A JPS6059258A JP16621583A JP16621583A JPS6059258A JP S6059258 A JPS6059258 A JP S6059258A JP 16621583 A JP16621583 A JP 16621583A JP 16621583 A JP16621583 A JP 16621583A JP S6059258 A JPS6059258 A JP S6059258A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- stage
- insulating layer
- exterior
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000055346 Paulownia Species 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VCGRFBXVSFAGGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,1-dioxo-1,4-thiazinan-4-yl)-[6-[[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]pyridin-3-yl]methanone Chemical compound CC=1ON=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=1COC(N=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCS(=O)(=O)CC1 VCGRFBXVSFAGGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100040439 Adenylate kinase 4, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050004095 Adenylate kinase 4, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
大器日日１．？ ｙｚ＋＋ ｍ 溶性Ｍｎ ｎ ？ ４
ｋ ｗチーｔ１イｔＪＬ友き状の外装を葺成するのに面
角なｆ法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] 1. ? yz++ m Soluble Mn n? 4
k w chi t1 t JL Concerning the face angle f method for roofing the exterior of a friend.
す、下に図面を用いて本発明に係る外装施工法の〜実施
例について詳細に説明する。すなわち、第１図は上記工
法により葺成した１ぞオＲの一例を示すものである。図
において、■はＵｊ木、２は下地（図では野地板）で垂
木１土に軒から棟に向って敷設したものである。旦は断
熱層で第２図に示すような断熱イ珂７を複数枚、−７ｃ
ノ各側面７ａを相互に接触して軒方向（水ｉ＋ｉ方向
）に敷設して形成したものであり、主に防水４ｇ、断熱
材、バックアップ拐、防音１、段形成）１２、および下
地２と後記する外装間のスペーサとして機能するもので
ある。Embodiments of the exterior construction method according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. That is, FIG. 1 shows an example of a 1-0 roof constructed by the above-mentioned construction method. In the figure, ■ indicates Uj wood, 2 indicates the base (field board in the figure), and rafters 1 are laid on earth from the eaves to the ridge. At first, the heat insulating layers are made of multiple heat insulating layers 7 as shown in Figure 2, -7c.
It is formed by laying each side surface 7a in contact with each other in the eave direction (water i+i direction), and mainly includes waterproofing (4g), heat insulation, back-up insulation, soundproofing (1), step formation) (12), and foundation (2). It functions as a spacer between the exteriors, which will be described later.
さらに詳説すると、断熱層ユは外形が長方形状でその縦
断面を楔状とした芯イ２・１とその表＋ｆｎに接着した
表面Ａ−Ａ５ど世相４の裏面に接着した世相・１かも２
辺が突出する大きさの防水シート６とからなる断熱層７
を複数枚、その短辺に形成した側面７＆を相互に接触さ
せて下地２に対して水平方向に、直列に敷設したもので
ある３、特に、芯層４は長辺の１つを薄肉部、他の長辺
を厚肉ｉｌＳどし、その各端面７１）、７０間を直ｊ′
↓ｉ；で結んだような断面て形成し、端面７１′＋を＋
、１！ （上方）方向に、端面７Ｃｆ：相方向にして敷
設したものである。この断熱イＡ７の大きさとしては、
Ｌｌ ＝ １５０〜９００ｍｍ、 Ｗｌ 〜３００〜］
８００Ｈ＠、 Ｈｌ ＝３〜１００ ｍｍ位、Ｈ２＝
５〜２００Ｂ、０１−５〜３０°位、１１＝−ｌｚ−
＝ｓ〜５０朋位である。また、芯層４の素４Ａとしては
、ポリウレタンフォーム、ポリイノンアヌレートフォー
ム、フェノールフオーム、岩綿、ノージングボード、ポ
リスチレンフオーム、ポリエチレンフオーム、もしくは
その変性フオーム、あるいは、これらフオーム組織内に
パーライト粒、バ〜ミ・〜・ニライト、シラスバルーン
、鉱物繊維の１種以上を混入したフオーム等から形成す
る。さらに、表面材５としてはアルミニウム％ ５ｔＩ
と段ボール状、補強祠５ｂとからなり、アルミニウフ
！−焔５ａは熱Ｗｉ’；躬層として機能し、補強月５ｂ
は外圧に苅する１１７１イオ、および断熱層として機能
ずろと共に、芯ＡＫ ４と表面拐５の接着強度の強化に
役立つものである。また、表面材６は芯層４の相隣る２
外周縁より外方へ突出した重合舌片（ｉａ、Ｇｂをイ］
し、断熱イ３７を連続して接触さ仕、断熱層ユを形成す
ると共に、防水層をも同時に形成するものである。この
防水シート（ｊの素材としてはアルミニウム箔、撥水処
理したクラフト紙、またはアスベスト紙、ガラ７、繊維
不綿布、アスファルトフエ／ｌ、ト、合成１１ｔｉ Ｊ
ｌｒｒ；、／ −ｔ、鉛箔、テフロンシート等の１柚、
も（−＜は２Ｅｌ’ｉ以上をラミ４・〜ｌ−したもので
ある。昼は外装で第：３図に示すような外装ＡＫ ９を
断熱層３十に載置すると共に、左右（＋ｉ！ｌ端部を相
互に連結したものであり、主に外壁拐、Ｊ夛機材として
使用する。さらに具体的に説明すると、外装相９は主に
表面処理鋼板、ステンレス板、たものである。具体的な
外装相９の一例について第３図を＋＋ｙいて説明すると
、外装拐９は長方形状の列形で、その大きさは前記断熱
イ２７に対応する大きさであり、化栢面Ｉ Ｉ）と中一
台用凹凸部１１を（Ｉｉｉｉえた主体Ｉ２と、その」刃
端縁に形成した立ち上り部１：（と係止Ｒ１１＋ ４と
ガイド兼補強片１５と固定ｊ・°１１６と、Ｆ刃端縁に
形成した係合部ｊ７とから＋７＋￥成したも上形成し、
外装月９の連結部に防水機能とガイド（装態を発押さぜ
るものである。また、立ち上り部１，３Ｑま上体１２の
」て刃端縁を外方に折り曲げ突出した部分であり、係止
部］４は立ち上り部１３の上端縁を外方に折り曲げて下
方へ延ばした下縁］４ａ と下縁１４ａの先端を内方ヘ
ノ１百曲すると共に下縁１４ａの裏面に沿って上方へ延
ばした」二面１４ｊ）とからなり、保合部１７を係止す
る機、能を有する。さ端を内方に折り曲げると共に、立
ち十り部１３の裏面に沿って下へ延長突出し、しかも化
粧面１０よりもＩＩ１だけ下へ突出ずろ大きさに形成し
、主に断熱層７施工時のガイドと外力に７・１する補強
拐として機能する。特にΔＴ−１の寸法は断熱層７のｔ
帯内部端面７ｂの・」′法Ｉ−１。To explain in more detail, the heat insulating layer Y has a rectangular outer shape and a wedge-shaped vertical cross section.The core A2.
A heat insulating layer 7 consisting of a waterproof sheet 6 with protruding sides
A plurality of core layers 3 are laid in series in a horizontal direction with respect to the base 2 with the side surfaces 7 formed on their short sides in contact with each other.In particular, the core layer 4 has one of the long sides formed on a thin wall section. , the other long side is thick-walled ilS, and the end faces 71) and 70 are straight
↓I; form a cross section connected with
, 1! The end face 7Cf: is laid in the (upward) direction. The size of this insulation A7 is as follows:
Ll = 150~900mm, Wl ~300~]
800H@, Hl = 3 to 100 mm, H2 =
5~200B, 01-5~30°, 11=-lz-
= s ~ 50 years old. In addition, the material 4A of the core layer 4 may be polyurethane foam, polyinone annulate foam, phenol foam, rock wool, nosing board, polystyrene foam, polyethylene foam, modified foam thereof, or pearlite grains in the structure of these foams. It is formed from a foam mixed with one or more of the following: , bami-nyrite, shirasu balloon, and mineral fiber. Furthermore, as the surface material 5, aluminum% 5tI
It consists of a cardboard-shaped reinforcing shrine 5b, and is an aluminum ufu! -Flame 5a functions as heat Wi'; reinforcement moon 5b
Together with the 1171 iodine that resists external pressure and the silica that acts as a heat insulating layer, it serves to strengthen the adhesive strength between the core AK 4 and the surface layer 5. Moreover, the surface material 6 is made of two adjacent parts of the core layer 4.
Polymerized tongue piece protruding outward from the outer periphery (ia, Gb)
The heat insulating layer 37 is then brought into contact with the heat insulating layer 37 to form a heat insulating layer and a waterproof layer at the same time. The materials for this waterproof sheet (j) include aluminum foil, water-repellent kraft paper, or asbestos paper, Gala 7, non-cotton fiber cloth, asphalt fabric, synthetic 11ti J
lrr;, / -t, 1 piece of lead foil, Teflon sheet, etc.
Also (− !L ends are connected to each other, and are mainly used as exterior wall sheathing and J-layer equipment.To explain more specifically, the exterior layer 9 is mainly made of surface-treated steel plates, stainless steel plates, etc. A specific example of the exterior layer 9 will be explained with reference to FIG. 3. The exterior layer 9 has a rectangular row shape, and its size corresponds to the heat insulating layer 27. ) and the concave-convex portion 11 for the center unit (Iiii), the main body I2, and the rising part 1 formed on the edge of the blade: +7 + ￥ formed from the engaging part j7 formed on the edge of the blade,
The connection part of the outer cover 9 has a waterproof function and a guide (which pushes the equipment).In addition, the rising parts 1 and 3Q are parts of the upper body 12 that protrude by bending the edge of the blade outward. , the locking part] 4 is a lower edge which is formed by bending the upper edge of the rising part 13 outward and extending it downward. It consists of two surfaces 14j) extending upward, and has the function of locking the retaining portion 17. The end is bent inward and extends downward along the back surface of the standing portion 13, and is formed to have a size that projects downward by II1 from the decorative surface 10, mainly when the insulation layer 7 is installed. It functions as a guide and a reinforcement against external forces. In particular, the dimension ΔT-1 is t of the heat insulating layer 7.
Method I-1 of the band inner end surface 7b.
と略同じであり、Ｈ３＆ま断熱層７の）す肉部端山１７
（、の寸法Ｈ２と略同じに形成したものである。なお、
Ｈ４は立ち上り部１；３の高さで・ある０′また、固定
片１６はガイド兼補強片１５の下端縁を外方へ折り曲げ
上方へ延長したものであり、主に外装材９を垂木１、下
地２に固定すると共に、安定した状態に支］！ｉするの
に役立つ。また、係合部Ｉ７は主体１２の下方端縁を内
方にはぜ状にん（曲し、前記係止部１４［保合するもの
である。な：ｔ６、高さＩＩ５は係止部１４の厚さΔｔ
と略同じであり、Ｗ２−２０ （］〜３６３６ｍｍ、
Ｌ２−］ ５ （］〜９００朋でＷ２〉Ｌ２の関係であ
る。It is almost the same as H3 &
(It is formed to be approximately the same as the dimension H2 of .
H4 is the height of the rising part 1; , fixed to the base 2 and supported in a stable state]! It is useful for i. Furthermore, the engaging portion I7 curves the lower edge of the main body 12 inward to engage the locking portion 14. 14 thickness Δt
It is almost the same as W2-20 (]~3636mm,
L2-] 5 (] ~ 900, and the relationship is W2>L2.
次に実施例につき説明する。Next, an example will be explained.
いま、垂木１十に野地板２が敷設され、しかじた断熱層
−，３−１１０は既に装着され、さらに、この断熱層夛
−’ −ｔ＋ ｏ上に１肛郡の外装置 −ｎ 。Now, the roofing board 2 has been laid on the rafters 10, and the insulation layer 3-110 has already been installed, and one external device -n is placed on the insulation layer 10.
が葺成されていると仮定する。そこで、第１段目の断熱
層４−ｎ」を上記外装置 ｎ Ｏの次の段に形成する。Assume that the roof is covered. Therefore, the first stage heat insulating layer 4-n is formed at the next stage of the above-mentioned outer device nO.
すなわち、第２図に示すような断熱層７を複数枚、その
側面７ａを相互に接触させて１１１１方向に第４図（ａ
ｌに示すように３−ｎ １．− ］ 、 ３− ｎ １
−２．３−ｎｌ−−ノ
３１．、、、：３−＋リー〇（図示せず）の順に敷設す
ると共に、重合舌片６シ）上に次に敷設する断熱層７の
重合舌片６ｂのない側面を載置して第１段目の断熱層３
−１１ を形成する。That is, a plurality of heat insulating layers 7 as shown in FIG.
3-n 1. as shown in l. -], 3-n1
-2.3-nl--ノ31. ,,,: 3-+Lee (not shown) are laid in this order, and the side surface of the heat insulating layer 7 to be laid next without the polymer tongue piece 6b is placed on the polymer tongue piece 6). Tier insulation layer 3
-11 is formed.
この際、ｌｔ！７肉都ψ１“Ｍ面７ｂは棟方向、厚肉部
端面７Ｃは外装置−ｎ Ｏのガイド兼補強片Ｉ５に当接
し−〔敷設する。次に断熱層３−ｎｌ、）に第１段目の
外装置 −ｎ ｉ、を第４図（ｂｌに示すように葺成す
る。すなわち、第３図に示すような外装イオ９を複数枚
、その乗合部１１を相互に直り１］に重合し、また係合
部１７は骨部の外装置 −ｎ ｏの係止部Ｉ４に係合し
、主体１２の裏面を断熱層７の表面上に接触させ、ガイ
ド兼補強片１５の２８部を断熱層７の薄肉部端面７ｂに
接触させると共に、固定部１６を野地板２、垂木１に釘
２１を介して固定するものがある。次に第２段目の断熱
層３− ｎ ２を第４図（ｂｌに示すように敷設する。At this time, lt! 7 Meat City ψ1 "M surface 7b is in the direction of the ridge, thick wall end surface 7C is in contact with the guide/reinforcement piece I5 of the outer device -nO. The outer eye device -n i is constructed as shown in FIG. In addition, the engaging part 17 engages with the locking part I4 of the external device -no of the bone part, brings the back surface of the main body 12 into contact with the surface of the heat insulating layer 7, and the 28 part of the guide/reinforcing piece 15 There is one in which the fixing part 16 is fixed to the roof board 2 or the rafter 1 via nails 21 while making contact with the thin end surface 7b of the heat insulating layer 7.Next, the second stage heat insulating layer 3-n2 is attached to Lay as shown in Figure 4 (bl).
すなわち、断熱（−Ａ７からなる３−ｎ ２−１．３−
ｎ２−２、ニー０２−３１．、、３− ＩＩ２− ｎ
（図示せず）の厚肉部端面７ｂを第１段目の外装旦−−
ＩＩ ｌ の各外装材９のガイド兼補強ｊ′ＩＩ５に当
接し、かつ、各側面７ａを前記と同様に接触して敷設し
たものである。また、第２段目の例装旦−１１２を葺成
するには外装・し９を第１段目と同様にして第２段目の
断熱層３− ｎ ２土に載置すると共に、装着し、葺成
するものである。従って、屋根は上記のような各工程よ
り葺成できるものである。このようにして葺成した屋根
の縦断面は第１図に示すようになり、その横断面は第５
図に示すようになる。That is, adiabatic (3-n 2-1.3- consisting of -A7
n2-2, knee 02-31. ,,3-II2-n
(not shown)
It is laid in contact with the guide/reinforcement j'II5 of each exterior material 9 of II l and in contact with each side surface 7a in the same manner as described above. In addition, in order to roof the second stage example 112, place the exterior sheathing 9 on the second stage heat insulating layer 3-n2 soil in the same way as the first stage, and install it. and thatched. Therefore, a roof can be constructed through each of the steps described above. The vertical section of the roof constructed in this way is shown in Figure 1, and the cross section is as shown in Figure 5.
The result will be as shown in the figure.
以上、説明したのは本発明に係る外装施工法の一実施例
にすぎず、外壁の胴縁、間柱に対して土台から順に桁ま
で施工することもできる。また、外装材９は第６図（ａ
ｌ〜（ｇＪに示すように形成することもできる。すなわ
ち、（ｔｉ１図は上面１４ｂの中央に突起１４ｂ’を設
けた外装材９、（［））図は上面１４ｈを波状に形成し
た外装置’ ９ 、（（、）図は上面＋４ｂの先端を上
方へ突出した夕１装４．ｄ９、ｔｄ１図はｔｃ１図にお
ける突出部の端部に突起］ ４ｂ ｅ設げた外装材９、
（８１図は上面１４１）の末端にパツキングイ２を植た
外装材９ 、（＋＜１図は２段に形成した外装材９であ
る。なお、保合部１７は第６図（ｆｌに示すようにＶ字
状断面に形成す、ることもできる。What has been described above is only one embodiment of the exterior construction method according to the present invention, and the construction can also be carried out sequentially from the foundation to the girders on the rim and studs of the exterior wall. In addition, the exterior material 9 is shown in FIG.
It can also be formed as shown in l~(gJ. In other words, (ti1 figure shows the exterior material 9 with a protrusion 14b' provided at the center of the upper surface 14b, ([)) figure shows an outer device with the upper surface 14h formed in a wavy shape. ' 9, ((,) figure shows the upper surface + 4b with the tip of the upper surface protruding upward. d9, td1 figure has a protrusion at the end of the protruding part in tc1 figure] 4b e installed exterior material 9,
(Figure 81 shows the exterior material 9 with the packing key 2 planted at the end of the upper surface 141. Figure 81 shows the exterior material 9 formed in two stages. It can also be formed into a V-shaped cross section.
用１１．．ＩＪ凸部１１を形成するとともできる。さ瞥
に、断熱イ２７は第８図（ａ、ｌ、（ｌ］）に示すよう
に形成し、断熱性、遮音性、吸音性を、Ｌり強化するこ
ともできる。すなわち、ｔａ＋図は表面材５にアルミニ
ウム箔５ａと鉛箔５ａからなるもを一体にラミネートし
た防水１ｉ−ｌ・（５を貼着した断熱層である。11. ．． This can be done when the IJ convex portion 11 is formed. At a glance, the heat insulation 27 can be formed as shown in FIG. 8 (a, l, (l)) to enhance the heat insulation, sound insulation, and sound absorption properties. This is a heat insulating layer in which a waterproof 1i-l.
子連したように本発明に係る外装施工法によれば、下地
に対し断熱層を順次水平方向に直列に敷設するだけで防
水層と断熱層を形成でき、しかも、この断熱層をガイド
として外装を施工し、次に、この外装をガイドとして次
段の断熱層を形成するため、施＝Ｃに熟練を必要とせず
、人人でも容易に施工できる特徴がある。また、外装と
下地間妬は、断熱層が確実に形成されるためすぐれた断
熱性を具備する外装となる特徴がある。さらに、断熱層
はバックアツプ材、防水材、防振拐、クッション材、吸
音桐としても機能するため下地、垂木を腐食から護ると
共に、外圧（雪）等による外装材の変形全防止する特徴
がある。また、吊子と外装桐とガイドとをＪつの外装拐
で兼ねるため安価に、かつ、容易に施工しつる特徴があ
る。さらに、表面イぢに熱輻射層を設けると共に段ボー
ル状の補強桐を有するため、外力、および熱により世相
が劣化する心配がない特徴がある。その他、外装は段葺
き状となるため、すぐれた立体感を醸し出す特徴がある
。As mentioned above, according to the exterior construction method of the present invention, a waterproof layer and a heat insulation layer can be formed by simply laying the insulation layers in series horizontally on the base, and the exterior construction can be done using this insulation layer as a guide. , and then use this exterior as a guide to form the next heat insulating layer, so it does not require any skill and can be easily applied by even human workers. In addition, since a heat insulating layer is reliably formed between the exterior and the base, the exterior has excellent heat insulation properties. Furthermore, the insulation layer also functions as a back-up material, waterproof material, anti-vibration material, cushion material, and sound-absorbing paulownia material, so it protects the base and rafters from corrosion and completely prevents deformation of the exterior material due to external pressure (snow), etc. be. In addition, since the hangers, the exterior paulownia wood, and the guides are used as the J-piece exterior sheathing, it is inexpensive and easy to install. Furthermore, since a heat radiating layer is provided on the surface and reinforced paulownia wood is provided in the form of corrugated cardboard, there is no need to worry about deterioration due to external forces or heat. Additionally, the exterior is terraced, giving it an excellent three-dimensional feel.
第１図は本発明に係る外装施工法にＪ：り葺成された屋
根の一部を示す斜視図、第２図は本発明に係る外装施工
法に使用する構成部拐の１つである断熱層の一例を示す
斜視図、第３図はもう１つの構成相である外装材の一例
を示す斜視図、第４図（ａ）、［ｂｌは上記工法の工程
を示す説明図、第５図は第４図（ｂ）のＸ −Ｘ’１３
．、垂 木、 ２１９．下 地、
色０．断熱層、 旦８１．外 装、
９１１．外装拐。
特遺出願人 株式会社アイジー技術研究所 ゛築 ／
口
第２図
第 ３ 図
第 ４ 図
（α）
第 、ダ 団
クル 乙 ｊ５ａ
（０，）
（ｂ）
（）７
（Ｃ）
第 ６ 図
）ち 乙 レバ
（干）
（３）
名 ７ Ｌ”ｉ’）Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a part of a roof that has been roofed using the exterior construction method according to the present invention, and Figure 2 is one of the components used in the exterior construction method according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a heat insulating layer; FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of an exterior material, which is another constituent phase; FIG. The figure is X-X'13 in Figure 4(b)
．． , rafters, 219. Base, color 0. Heat insulation layer, Dan81. Exterior, 911. Exterior abduction. Special Will Applicant: IG Technology Institute Co., Ltd. /
Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 4 (α) , , ,7,(C),Fig.6,) i')
Claims (1)
あると共に、縦断面が楔状の芯ＡＡの表面に熱輻射箔を
ラミネートした段ボール構造の表面相と、裏面に上記芯
層の相隣る２周縁より突出する重合片を有する大きさの
防水シート全一体に貼着した断熱材を複数枚、その側面
を相互に接触させると共に、前記重合舌片上に相隣る断
熱層の裏面を載置して水平方向に直列に敷設することに
より第１段口の断熱層を形成し、次に該断熱層上に長方
形状の正体の左右側端に重合用凹凸部を有する主体と該
主体の上方端部に設けた段差形成用の立ち上り部と該立
ち上り部の上端縁を１・一方へ突出し、再び上方へ延ば
した保合部と１杉係合部の末端を下へ立ち上り部に沿っ
て延長し、前記は突出したＪ（さのガイド兼補強片と該
補強片の下端縁を上方へ突出した固定部を設け、下方端
部に主体の下方端縁を内力にはぜ状に屈曲した保合ｙ３
Ｂを形成した外装イ′、Ａを複数枚、各重合用凹凸１τ
１１を相互に水平方向に重合すると共に、第１段目の断
熱層の各断熱材の」＝方端面である薄肉部端面にガイド
兼補強片のうち、立ち上り部より下へ突出した部分を当
接し、かつ、固定ＦＸＢを下地に対して直列状に敷設し
て第１段目の外装を葺成し、次に第１段目の各外装材の
ガイド兼補強片に対し第２段目の断熱層を形成する断熱
材の厚肉都端面を当接し、かつ、ｆｉｌ定部上に載置し
、各断熱層の側面を相互に接触して第１段目と同様に第
２段目の断熱層を形成し、次に第２段目の外装を第１段
目と同４＞１に第２段目の断熱層上に葺成するような１
′、程を順次所要段までくり返して行なうことを特徴と
する外装施工法。(1) For the base of architecture and structures, a corrugated cardboard structure surface layer with a heat radiation foil laminated on the surface of a core AA having a rectangular shape and a wedge-shaped longitudinal section, and the above-mentioned core layer on the back surface. A plurality of heat insulating materials are attached to the entire waterproof sheet having polymeric pieces protruding from two adjacent peripheral edges, the sides of which are in contact with each other, and the back side of the heat insulating layer adjacent to the polymeric tongue piece is placed in contact with each other. A heat insulating layer for the first stage is formed by placing the main body and the main body having concavities and convexities for polymerization on the left and right ends of the rectangular body on the heat insulating layer and laying them horizontally in series. A rising part for forming a step provided at the upper end of the main body, and the upper edge of the rising part protrude to one side, and the retaining part extends upward again, and the end of the cedar engaging part goes downward to the rising part. A guide/reinforcing piece of the J-shape projecting from above and a fixing part projecting upward from the lower edge of the reinforcing piece are provided, and the lower edge of the main body is attached to the lower edge by an internal force in the form of a seam. bent bond y3
Exterior A′ with B formed, multiple sheets of A, each unevenness for polymerization 1τ
11 are superimposed on each other in the horizontal direction, and at the same time, a portion of the guide/reinforcing piece that protrudes below the rising portion is applied to the end face of the thin wall portion, which is the end face of each heat insulating material in the first stage heat insulating layer. The first stage of exterior roofing is done by laying fixed FXBs in series with the base, and then the second stage is laid against the guide/reinforcing pieces of each of the first stage's exterior materials. The thick end surfaces of the heat insulating materials forming the heat insulating layer are brought into contact with each other and placed on the film fixed part, and the side surfaces of each heat insulating layer are brought into contact with each other to form the second stage in the same way as the first stage. A method of forming a heat insulating layer and then roofing the second stage exterior on the second stage heat insulating layer with the same 4>1 as the first stage.
', an exterior construction method characterized by repeating the steps sequentially up to the required level.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16621583A JPS6059258A (en) | 1983-09-08 | 1983-09-08 | Exterior constructing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16621583A JPS6059258A (en) | 1983-09-08 | 1983-09-08 | Exterior constructing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6059258A true JPS6059258A (en) | 1985-04-05 |
| JPH0458537B2 JPH0458537B2 (en) | 1992-09-17 |
Family
ID=15827236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16621583A Granted JPS6059258A (en) | 1983-09-08 | 1983-09-08 | Exterior constructing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6059258A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6272855A (en) * | 1985-09-25 | 1987-04-03 | 株式会社アイジー技術研究所 | Exterior construction method |
| JPS6278341A (en) * | 1985-09-28 | 1987-04-10 | 株式会社アイジー技術研究所 | Exterior construction method |
| JPS6278340A (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-10 | 株式会社アイジー技術研究所 | Exterior construction method |
-
1983
- 1983-09-08 JP JP16621583A patent/JPS6059258A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6272855A (en) * | 1985-09-25 | 1987-04-03 | 株式会社アイジー技術研究所 | Exterior construction method |
| JPS6278340A (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-10 | 株式会社アイジー技術研究所 | Exterior construction method |
| JPS6278341A (en) * | 1985-09-28 | 1987-04-10 | 株式会社アイジー技術研究所 | Exterior construction method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0458537B2 (en) | 1992-09-17 |
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