JPS606598B2 - Diaphragm with voice coil - Google Patents

Diaphragm with voice coil

Info

Publication number
JPS606598B2
JPS606598B2 JP6934779A JP6934779A JPS606598B2 JP S606598 B2 JPS606598 B2 JP S606598B2 JP 6934779 A JP6934779 A JP 6934779A JP 6934779 A JP6934779 A JP 6934779A JP S606598 B2 JPS606598 B2 JP S606598B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
coil
voice coil
voice
arrangement plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP6934779A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS55161498A (en
Inventor
包典 岸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP6934779A priority Critical patent/JPS606598B2/en
Publication of JPS55161498A publication Critical patent/JPS55161498A/en
Publication of JPS606598B2 publication Critical patent/JPS606598B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • H04R9/04Construction, mounting, or centering of coil

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は勤電型電気音響変換器に放音板又は受音板とし
て適用されるボイスコイル付振動板に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a diaphragm with a voice coil that is applied as a sound emitting plate or a sound receiving plate to a power-driven electroacoustic transducer.

斯種ボイスコイル付振動板として従来、予め得られた円
錐形又はドーム形の振動板体にこれと同心的に円筒体上
にボイスコイルの巻装されてなる構成のボイスコイル体
を取付けてなる構成のものが広く現用されている。
Conventionally, this type of voice coil-equipped diaphragm is made by attaching a voice coil body having a configuration in which a voice coil is wound around a cylindrical body concentrically to a conical or dome-shaped diaphragm body obtained in advance. This configuration is widely used today.

斯る従来のボイスコイル付振動板は、その振動板体が1
つの振動板部よりなり、又ボイスコイル体が1つのボイ
スコイル部よりなり、而してその1つの振動板部に1つ
のボイスコイル部が取付けられてなる構成を有すること
により、導電型集中駆動方式による振動板と称されてい
るが、振動板体が分割振動することを以つて振動板とし
ての機能を果すことの予定されているものである。
Such a conventional diaphragm with a voice coil has a diaphragm body of 1
By having a structure in which the voice coil body is composed of two diaphragm parts, the voice coil body is made up of one voice coil part, and one voice coil part is attached to the one diaphragm part, the conductive centralized drive Although it is called a diaphragm based on the method, it is planned that the diaphragm functions as a diaphragm by dividing the diaphragm into vibrations.

然し乍ら振動板体が分割振動することを以つて振動板と
しての機能を果す場合、その分割振動に不規則な位相推
移が生じたり、不要振動が生じたりし勝ちであり、依っ
て振動板としての機能が高い忠実度を以つて果されるに
つき一定の限度を有するものであった。このことは振動
板体が回折現象、キャビティ共振現象の生じ易い円錐形
又はドーム形を有していて平坦面上に延着せるものでは
ないので尚更であった。又上述せる従来のボイスコイル
付振動板の場合、それを得るにつき振動板体にボイスコ
イル体を取付けるという工程を要し、又その工程に於て
ボイスコイル体を振動板体に高精度に位置決めして取付
けるに困難を伴うものであった。
However, when a diaphragm performs its function as a diaphragm by performing divided vibrations, irregular phase shifts or unnecessary vibrations are likely to occur in the divided vibrations, and therefore it is difficult to function as a diaphragm. There were certain limits to how well the functions could be performed with high fidelity. This is especially true because the diaphragm has a conical or dome shape that is susceptible to diffraction and cavity resonance phenomena, and cannot be stretched over a flat surface. In addition, in the case of the conventional diaphragm with a voice coil described above, in order to obtain it, a process of attaching the voice coil body to the diaphragm body is required, and in that process, the voice coil body is positioned on the diaphragm body with high precision. It was difficult to install.

従って上述せる従来のボイスコイル付振動板の場合、そ
れを高い忠実度を有するものとして生産性良く得るに一
定の限度を有するものとして生産性良く得るに一定の限
度を有するという欠点を有していた。
Therefore, the above-mentioned conventional diaphragm with voice coil has the disadvantage that there is a certain limit to how well it can be produced with high fidelity and good productivity. Ta.

依って本発明は上述せる欠点を有効に回避し得る新規な
ボイスコイル付振動板を提案せんとするもので、以下図
面を伴なつて詳述する所より明らかとなるであろう。
Therefore, the present invention aims to propose a novel diaphragm with a voice coil that can effectively avoid the above-mentioned drawbacks, which will become clear from the detailed description below with reference to the drawings.

第1図及び第2図は本発明に依るボイスコイル付振動板
の一例を符号1を以つて示し、振動板本体2とボイスコ
イル体3と剛性体4とよりなる。
1 and 2 show an example of a diaphragm with a voice coil according to the present invention, designated by reference numeral 1, and consisting of a diaphragm body 2, a voice coil body 3, and a rigid body 4. FIG.

振動板本体2は第3図と共に参照して明らかな如く複数
例えば4つの振動坂部A,,A2,A3、及びA4より
なり、ボイスコイル体はボイスコイル部B,,B2,B
3及び&よりなり〜ボイスコイル部Bi(i=1、2、
3、4)は夫々印刷配線によるボイスコイルEi,及び
Ei2の形成されてなる互に対綾乃至近接対向せる(図
に於ては対綾せる)コイル配設板部Di,及びDi2よ
りなる。3この場合振動板本体2及びボイスコイル体3
は、振動板部A,〜A4及びボイスコイル部B,〜B4
が、振動坂部A,、コイル配設板部D,.、コイル配設
板部D,2、振動板部ん、コイル配設板部D2,、コイ
ル配談板部D22、振動板部ん、コイル配設板3部D3
,、コイル配設板部D32、振動板部ん、コイル配設板
部D4,、コイル配設板部D42の順を以つて連結延長
し、そしてコイル配設坂部D班が振動板部A,に連結延
長しているも、今平面でなるを可とする比較的平坦な面
Poと、これと直交する線4−を含んでその線Loの周
りに外方に等角間隔(900)を保って面Poと直交し
て延長せる順次の平面P,,P2,P3及びP4を考え
るときも振動坂部A,:A2;A3;及びへが面Po上
に夫々面P4及びP,;P,及びP2:P2及びP3;
P3及びP4間に延長してそれ等の順を以つて線−の周
りに順次配列され、ボイスコイル部B,B2,B3及び
B4が面Poの一方側に於て夫々面P,,P2,P3及
びP4上に配され夕 てなる態様を有し、斯る態様は第
4図に示す如き折曲げ加工し得る例えばポリィミド樹脂
材でなるシート状体5即ち今シート状体5の中心○とそ
の中心○の周りに外方に等角間隔(90o)を保って延
長せる直線X,o,X2o,X■及び×4。と直線X,
o;OX2o:X3o;及びんoを互に等しい間隔を保
って挟んで夫々直線X,o;X2o;X3o;及び×4
。と平行に延長せる直線X,.及び×,;X2,及び×
22;×幻及び×32;及び×4,及び×42とを考え
るとき、線×42及び×,.の交点Q4,と線×,2及
び×2,の交点Q,2とを結ぶタ線に沿ってそれ等交点
Q4,及びQ,2間に延長せる辺部F,と交点Q,2と
線×22及びX幻の交点Q23とを結ぶ線に沿ってそれ
等交点Q,2及びQ23間に延長せる辺部F2と交点Q
23と線×斑及び×4,の交点Q34とを結ぶ線に沿っ
てそれ等交点Q23及びQ34間に0延長せる辺部F3
と交点Q34及びQ4,を結ぶ線に沿ってそれ等交点Q
34及びQ.間に延長せる辺部F4とよりなる内周面を
有する切穴6と、その切穴6の辺部F,を一側縁として
線×,。に沿って線×,.及び×,2間の幅を以って延
長せる前述せるボイスコイル剖艦,となる剖旧′,と、
切穴6の辺部F2を一側縁として線×2。に沿って線×
幻及び×22間の幅を以って延長せる前述せるボイスコ
イル部&となる部B′2と、切穴6の辺部F3を一側緑
として線×3oに沿って線×3,及び×32間の幅を以
つて延長せる前述せるボイスコイル部&となる部B′3
と、切穴6の辺部位4を一側緑として線×4。に沿って
線×4,及び×42間の幅を以つて延長せる前述せるボ
イスコイル瓢燈4となる静脂′4と、部B′4及びB,
間に線×42及び×,.上の折曲線○42及びG,.を
介して延長せる前述せる振動坂部公,となる部A′,と
、部B′,及びB′2間に線×,2及び×2,上の折曲
線G,2及びG2,を介して延長せる前述せる振動板部
んとなる部A′2と、部B′2及びB′3間に線×22
及び×3,上の折曲線G22及びG3,を介して延長せ
る前述せる振動板部A3となる部A′3と「部B′3及
びB′4間に線×32及び×4,上の折曲線G32及び
04,を介して延長せる前述せる振動板部へとなる部A
′4とよりなり、部B′,が線×,。上の折曲線○,o
を挟んで並置せる前述せるコイル配設板部○,.及びD
,2となる部〇,.及び〇,2よりなり、部B′2が線
×2。上の折曲線G幼を挟んで並置せる前述せるコイル
配設板部D2,及びD22となる部D′2,及びD′2
2よりなり、部B′3が線Xの上の折曲線G■を挟んで
並置せる前述せるコイル配設板部P3,及び○32とな
る都D′の及びD′32よりなり、部B′4が線×4。
上の折曲線Gゆを挟んで並置せる前述せるコイル配設板
部D4,及びD像となる部D′4,及びD′42よりな
るシート状体5を上述せる折曲線G,o,G,.及び○
,2;○2o,G2,及びG22:Gの,G3・及びG
碑;及び○4o,G4,及びG42に沿って折曲げるこ
とにより得られるものである。又ボイスコイル体3のボ
イスコイル部B,のコイル配設板部D,.上に形成され
てなるボイスコイルE,.は、第4図のシート状体5上
でみて、コイル配談板部町,.となる部〇,.上に於て
折曲線○4。
As is clear from reference to FIG. 3, the diaphragm main body 2 is composed of a plurality of, for example, four vibration slope sections A, , A2, A3, and A4, and the voice coil body is composed of voice coil sections B, , B2, B.
3 and &~Voice coil part Bi (i=1, 2,
3 and 4) consist of coil arrangement plate portions Di and Di2 which are opposed to each other or closely opposed to each other (in the figure, are opposed to each other) and are formed with voice coils Ei and Ei2 formed by printed wiring, respectively. 3 In this case, the diaphragm body 2 and the voice coil body 3
are diaphragm parts A, ~A4 and voice coil parts B, ~B4
However, the vibration slope part A, the coil arrangement plate part D, . , coil arrangement plate part D, 2, diaphragm part, coil arrangement plate part D2, , coil arrangement plate part D22, diaphragm part, coil arrangement plate 3 part D3
, , the coil arrangement plate part D32, the diaphragm part, the coil arrangement plate part D4, and the coil arrangement plate part D42 are connected and extended in this order, and the coil arrangement slope part D group is connected to the diaphragm part A, However, it includes a relatively flat surface Po, which can be a plane, and a line 4- perpendicular to this, and an equiangular interval (900) outwards around the line Lo. When considering successive planes P, , P2, P3, and P4 that can be maintained and extended orthogonally to the plane Po, the vibration slopes A, :A2; A3; and the planes P4, P, ;P, and P2: P2 and P3;
The voice coil sections B, B2, B3 and B4 extend between P3 and P4 and are sequentially arranged around the line - in that order, respectively, on one side of the plane Po. It has an aspect in which it is arranged on P3 and P4, and in this aspect, as shown in FIG. Straight lines X, o, X2o, X■, and x4 that can be extended outward at equal angular intervals (90o) around the center ○. and straight line X,
o; OX2o: X3o;
. A straight line X, which can be extended parallel to . and ×, ;X2, and ×
When considering 22; × illusion and ×32; and ×4 and ×42, the lines ×42 and ×, . Along the tan line connecting the intersection Q4, and the intersection Q,2 of the lines The side F2 and the intersection Q that can be extended between the intersections Q, 2 and Q23 along the line connecting ×22 and the intersection Q23 of the X illusion
Along the line connecting 23 and the intersection Q34 of line x spot and x4, the side part F3 can be extended by 0 between the intersections Q23 and Q34.
along the line connecting the intersections Q34 and Q4, and the intersection Q
34 and Q. A cut hole 6 having an inner circumferential surface consisting of a side F4 that can be extended between, and a line x, with the side F of the cut hole 6 as one side edge. Along the line ×,. and ×, the above-mentioned voice coil mechanism extending with a width of 2,
Line x 2 with side F2 of cut hole 6 as one edge. Line x along
A part B'2 which becomes the voice coil part & described above which is extended with a width between phantom and The above-mentioned voice coil section & section B'3 which is extended by a width between x32
And, with the side part 4 of the cut hole 6 as one side green, line x 4. The above-mentioned voice coil gourd lamp 4 is formed by extending along lines x4 and x42 with a width between the lines x4 and x42, and the parts B'4 and B,
Between the lines ×42 and ×, . Upper folding lines ○42 and G, . The above-mentioned vibrating slope is extended through the lines G, 2 and G2 on the lines x, 2 and x2, between the part A', which becomes the vibrating slope, and the parts B' and B'2. A line x 22 is drawn between the extended portion A'2 which becomes the diaphragm portion and the portions B'2 and B'3.
and ×3, the line ×32 and ×4, upper The part A that becomes the diaphragm part mentioned above and extends through the folding lines G32 and 04.
'4, and part B' is a line x. Upper folding line ○, o
The above-mentioned coil arrangement plate parts ○ and . and D
, 2 is the part 〇,. It consists of 〇, 2, and part B'2 is line x 2. The above-mentioned coil arrangement plate portions D2 and D22 are juxtaposed with the upper folding line G in between, and D′2 and D′2.
2, part B'3 consists of the above-mentioned coil arrangement plate part P3 which is juxtaposed across the folding line G above line '4 is line x 4.
The above-mentioned coil arrangement plate portion D4, which is juxtaposed across the upper folding line G, and the sheet-like body 5 consisting of the portions D'4 and D'42 that become the D image are placed on the above-mentioned folding lines G, o, and G. 、. and ○
, 2; ○2o, G2, and G22: G's, G3, and G
It is obtained by bending along the lines ○4o, G4, and G42. Further, the voice coil portion B of the voice coil body 3, the coil arrangement plate portion D, . Voice coils E, . When viewed on the sheet-like body 5 in FIG. 4, the coil arrangement Itabe-cho, . The part 〇,. Fold curve ○4 on top.

側にその折曲線G,oに沿って延長せる部e,.,と折
曲線G,.側にその折曲線G,.に沿って延長せる新た
,.2とを有してスパイラル状に形成された構成を有し
、コイル配設板部D,2上に形成されてなるボイスコイ
ルE,2は、同様にシート状体5上でみて、部D′,2
上に於て折曲線G,。側にその折曲線G,oに沿って延
長せる新史,2,と折曲線○,2側にその折曲線○,2
に沿って延長せる部e雌とを有して同様にスパイラル状
に形成された構成を有し、ボイスコイル剖旧2のコイル
配設坂部P2,上に形成されてなるボイスコイルE2,
は、同様にシート状体5上でみて、部○′2,上に於て
折曲線G2。側に折曲線○2。に沿って延長せる部e2
,.と折曲線○2,側に折曲線G2,に沿って延長せる
新史2,2とを有して同様にスパイラル状に形成された
構成を有し、コイル配設板部D22上に形成されてなる
ボイスコイルE22は、同様にシート状体5上でみて、
部〇22上に於て折曲線G2。側に折曲線G2。に沿っ
て延長せる部e22,と折曲線○22側に折曲線○既に
沿って延長せる部e蛾とを有して同様にスパイラル状に
形成された構成を有し、ボイスコイル剤旧3のコイル配
設坂部D3,上に形成されてなるボイスコイルE乳は、
同様にシート状体5上でみて、剖D′の上に於て折曲線
Gの側に折曲線○3。に沿って延長せる部e3,.と折
曲線○3,側に折曲線GMに沿って延長せる部e3,2
とを有して同様にスパイラル状に形成された構成を有し
、コイル配設板部D32上に形成されてなるボイスコイ
ルE32は、同様にシート状体5上でみて、部〇32上
に於て折曲線Gの側に折曲線G3oに沿って延長せる笥
竿32,と折曲線G滋側に折曲線G滋に沿って延長せる
部e斑2とを有して同様にスパイラル状に形成された構
成を有し、コイル部弦のコイル配設坂部D4,上に形成
されてなるボイスコイルE4.は、同様にシート状体5
上でみて、剖P′4,上に於て折曲線○4。側に折曲線
○4oに沿って延長せる部e山,と折曲線04,側に折
曲線○虻に沿って延長せる部e48とを有してスパイラ
ル状に形成された構成を有し、コイル配設板部○42上
に形成されてなるボイスコイルE42は、同様にシート
状体5上でみて、部D′42上に於て折曲線○4。側に
折曲線G4oに沿って延長せる前史42,と折曲線○4
2に沿って延長せる剤史42とを有してスパイラル状に
形成された構成を有する。更にボイスコイルE,.の始
端が振動板部A,の背面上に延長せる配線部k,を介し
て部A,の背面上に形成せる端子部舷,に延長し、ボイ
スコイルE,.の終端及びボイスコイルE,2の始端が
夫々部D,.及びD,2に形成せる端子部h,.及びh
.2に延長し、コイルE,2の終端及びコイルE2,の
始端間に部んの背面上に延長せる配線部k,2が延長し
、コイルE2,の終端及びコイルE22の始端が夫々部
D2,及びD22上に形成せる端子節対2,及びh22
に延長し、コイルE22の終端及びコイルE3,の始端
間に部んの背面上に延長せる配線部k幻が延長し、コイ
ルE3,の終機及びコイルE32の始端が夫々部D幻及
びD32上に形成せる端子剤比3,及びh斑に延長し、
コイルE32の終端及びコイルE4,の始端間に部A4
の背面上に延長せる配線部k桝が延長し、コイルE4,
の終端及びコイルE42の始端が夫々部D4,及びD笹
上に形成せる端子敵対4,及びh甥に延長し、コィルボ
E位の終端が都A,の背面上に延長せる配線部k4を介
して部公,の背面上に形成せる端子部K2に延長してい
る。
The portions e, . , and the folding line G, . Its folding line G, . New, which can be extended along. The voice coil E, 2 formed on the coil arrangement plate portion D, 2 has a spiral configuration with a coil arrangement plate portion D, 2. ',2
Folding line G at the top. New history that can be extended along the folding line G, o on the side, 2, and the folding line ○, and the folding line ○, 2 on the 2 side.
The voice coil E2 is formed on the coil arrangement slope P2 of the voice coil dissection 2, and has a similarly spirally formed structure with a part e extending along the female part.
Similarly, when looking at the sheet-like body 5, there is a folding line G2 at the top of the section ○'2. ○2 folding curves on the side. Part e2 that can be extended along
、. and a folding line ○2, and a folding line G2 on the side, and a new history 2, 2 that can be extended along the folding line G2, and are similarly formed in a spiral shape. Similarly, the voice coil E22, when viewed on the sheet-like body 5,
Fold curve G2 on part 〇22. Folding curve G2 on the side. It has a similarly spirally formed structure, with a part e22 that can be extended along the folded line ○22, and a part e that can be extended along the folded line ○22. The voice coil E formed on the coil arrangement slope D3 is
Similarly, when looking at the sheet-like body 5, there is a folding line ○3 on the side of the folding line G above the folding line D'. The part e3, which can be extended along the e3, . and the folding line ○3, the part that can be extended along the folding line GM on the side e3, 2
Similarly, the voice coil E32 formed on the coil arrangement plate part D32 has a similar spiral configuration. On the side of the folding line G, there is a rod 32 that can be extended along the folding line G3o, and on the side of the folding line G, there is a part 2 that can be extended along the folding line G, so that it similarly forms a spiral shape. The voice coil E4 is formed on the coil arrangement slope D4 of the coil section string. Similarly, the sheet-like body 5
Looking at the top, the autopsy is P'4, and the fold line is ○4 at the top. The coil has a spirally formed structure with a part e48 extending along the folding line ○4o on the side and a part e48 extending along the folding line 04 and the folding line ○4o on the side. Similarly, the voice coil E42 formed on the arrangement plate part ○42 has a folding line ○4 on the part D'42 when viewed on the sheet-like body 5. Prehistory 42 that can be extended along folding line G4o on the side, and folding line ○4
It has a spirally formed configuration with a drug history 42 extending along the length 2. Furthermore, voice coil E, . The starting ends of the voice coils E, . The terminal ends of the voice coils E, 2 and the starting ends of the voice coils E, 2 are connected to the sections D, . and terminal portions h, . and h
.. Wiring portions k and 2 are extended onto the back surface of the part between the terminal ends of coils E and 2 and the starting ends of coil E2, and the terminal ends of coils E2 and the starting ends of coil E2 are respectively connected to part D2. , and terminal node pair 2 formed on D22, and h22
A wiring section K extends between the terminal end of coil E22 and the starting end of coil E3, and extends on the back side of the section, and the terminal end of coil E3, and the starting end of coil E32 are connected to section D section and D32, respectively. Terminal agent ratio 3 formed on top, and extended to h spots,
A section A4 between the terminal end of coil E32 and the starting end of coil E4.
The wiring section K box that can be extended on the back side of the coil E4,
The terminal end of the coil E42 and the starting end of the coil E42 extend to the terminals D4 and D formed on the bamboo grass, respectively, and the end of the coil E extends to the back side of the coil A through a wiring part K4. The terminal section K2 extends to a terminal section K2 formed on the back surface of the terminal section.

この場合端子剤仇,.及びh,2;h2,及びh凶;h
3,及びh32;及びL,及びL2は夫々部D,.及び
D,2;D2.及びD22;○3,及びD32;及びD
4,及び42上の互に対向せる位置に形成され、而して
端子部h,.及びh,2;h2.及びh蜜;h3,及び
h32:及びh4,及びL2が夫々部D,.及びD,2
:D2,及びD22:D3,及びD32;及びD4,及
びD蛇を端子部h,.及びh,2;h幻及びh22:h
の及びh32:及び〜,及びh42の位置で貫通延長せ
る(例えばハトメ手段によって)接続線乃至接続片m,
;m2;m3及びm4にて互に連結され、(例えば半田
付手段によって)いる。依って端子都K,及びK2間に
電源を接続した場合、コイルE,.の前鷺,.2及びコ
イルE,2の部e靴;コイルE2,の部ea,及びコイ
ルE22の部e地;コイルE3.の新発3,2及びコイ
ルE32の部e32;及びコイルE4,の部e4,.及
びコイルE42の都e4幻に、線Loよりみて顔方向に
第1の方向に電流が流れ、コイルE,.の部e,.,及
びコイルE,2の部e,幻;コイルE幻の部e2,2及
びコイルE22の都e222:コイルE幻の部e肌及び
コイルE32の執史32,;及びコイルE4,の部e4
,2及びコイルE42の部e422に、弱方向に第1の
方向とは逆の第2の方向に電流が流れる様になされてい
る。又剛性体4は振動板本体2の面Po上に順次配列せ
る振動板部A,〜A4のボイスコイル体3側とは反対側
上に連続延長して配された発泡樹脂材層7でなる。以上
にて本発明によるボイスコイル付振動板の一例構成が明
らかとなったが、次にそのボイスコイル付振動板の理解
を更に容易ならしめる為、そのボイスコイル付振動板を
用いた動電型電気音響変換器の一例を第5図及び第6図
を伴なつて述べるに、第1図及び第2図にて上述せるボ
イスコイル付振動板1と磁気回路装置10とよりなる。
In this case, the terminal agent. and h, 2; h2, and h kō; h
3, and h32; and L and L2 are parts D, . and D,2; D2. and D22; ○3, and D32; and D
4, and 42 at mutually opposing positions, and the terminal portions h, . and h,2; h2. and h honey; h3, and h32: and h4, and L2 are respectively part D, . and D, 2
: D2, and D22: D3, and D32; and D4, and D are connected to the terminals h, . and h, 2; h illusion and h22: h
and h32: a connecting line or a connecting piece m that can be penetrated and extended (for example, by eyelet means) at the positions of and ~ and h42,
m2; m3 and m4 are interconnected (e.g. by soldering means). Therefore, when a power supply is connected between terminals K and K2, coils E, . front heron,. 2 and coil E, part e of 2; part ea of coil E2, and part e of coil E22; coil E3. new parts 3, 2 and part e32 of coil E32; and part e4 of coil E4, . A current flows in the first direction toward the face as seen from the line Lo, and the coils E, . Part e, . , and part e of coil E, 2, phantom; coil E phantom part e2, 2 and capital of coil E22 e222: coil E phantom part e skin and history 32 of coil E32,; and part e4 of coil E4,
, 2 and the portion e422 of the coil E42, a current is made to flow in a weak direction in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The rigid body 4 is made up of a foamed resin layer 7 arranged in a continuous manner on the side opposite to the voice coil body 3 of the diaphragm parts A, ~A4, which are sequentially arranged on the surface Po of the diaphragm body 2. . The configuration of an example of the diaphragm with a voice coil according to the present invention has been clarified above, but next, in order to make the diaphragm with a voice coil easier to understand, we will introduce an electrodynamic type diaphragm using the diaphragm with a voice coil. An example of an electroacoustic transducer will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. The electroacoustic transducer is composed of the voice coil-equipped diaphragm 1 and the magnetic circuit device 10 described above in FIGS. 1 and 2.

磁気回路装置10は、第7図、第8図及び第9図と共に
参照して明らかな如く、基板11上にその中心の周りに
等角間隔(9び)を保って順次配列された磁石装置M,
,M2,M3及びM4を有する。この場合磁石装置Mi
は基板11上に磁気ヨーク板12、磁石板13及び磁気
ヨーク板14がそれ等の順に積層されてなる構成を有す
る。又今基板11の板面と直交延長せる直線L′oの周
りもこその3直線L′oを含んで順次等角間隔(900
)を保って延長せる平面P′,,P′2,P′3及びP
4を考えるとき、磁石装置M,及びM2の磁気ヨーク板
12は平面P′,を挟んで平行対向延長せる端面Q,.
及びQ2,を、又磁気ヨーク板1 4は同様に平面P′
,を挟ん3で平行に対向延長せる端面R,.及びR22
を有し、磁石装置地及びM3の磁気ヨーク板12は平面
疋′2を挟んで平行に対向延長せる端面Q22及びQ2
を、又磁気ヨーク板14は同様に平面P′2を挟んで平
行に対向延長せる端面R22及びR32を有し、磁石装
4層M3及びM4の磁気ョ−ク板12は平面P′3を挟
んで平行に対向延長せる端面Q3及びQ43を、又磁気
ヨーク板14は同様に平面P′3を挟んで平行に対向延
長せるR33及びR蟹を有し、磁石装置地及びM,の磁
気ヨーク板12は平面P′4を挟んで平行に対向延長せ
る端面Q略及びQ,4を、又磁気ヨーク板14は同様に
平面P′4を挟んで平行に対向延長せる端面R44及び
R,4を有する。更に磁石装置M,の磁石板13は磁気
ヨーク板12及び1 4側を夫々S及びN極とし、磁石
装置M2;M3:及び地の磁石板13は夫々磁気ヨーク
板12及び14側が夫々N及びS極;S及びN極;及び
N及びS極とせる磁石板でなり、磁石装置M.の磁石板
13は磁気ヨーク板12及び14の端面Q,.及びR,
.;及びQ,4及びR,4に対応する端面を有するも、
それ等端面は端面Q,.及びR,.;及びQ,4及びR
.4より内側に存し、磁石装置M2の磁石板13も磁気
ヨーク板12及び1・4の端面Q2,及びR2,;及び
Q22及びR22に対応する端面を有するも、それ等端
面は端面Q2.及びR2,;及びQ22及びR22より
内側に存し、磁石装置M3の磁石板13も磁気ヨーク板
12及び14の端面Q32及びR32;及びQ3及びR
33に対応する端面を有するも、それ等端面は端面Q2
及びR斑:及びQ3及びR33より内側に存し、磁石装
置M4の磁石板13も磁気ヨーク板12及び14の端面
Q3及びR43;及びQ44及びR44を有するも、そ
れ等端面は端面Q3及びR43、Q44及びR44より
内側に存している。而してボイスコイル付振動板1がそ
のボイスコイル体3のボイスコイル部B,,B2,&及
び&を夫々磁気回路装置10の磁石装置M,及びM2間
、地及びM3間、M3及び他聞「及びM4及びM,間に
配した関係で、磁気回路装置101こ対して位置決めし
て配されている。
As is clear from reference to FIGS. 7, 8, and 9, the magnetic circuit device 10 includes magnet devices sequentially arranged on a substrate 11 at equal angular intervals (9 mm) around the center thereof. M,
, M2, M3 and M4. In this case, the magnet device Mi
has a structure in which a magnetic yoke plate 12, a magnet plate 13, and a magnetic yoke plate 14 are laminated in this order on a substrate 11. Also, around the straight line L'o that extends perpendicularly to the plate surface of the substrate 11, there are three straight lines L'o that are arranged at equal angular intervals (900 mm).
) planes P', , P'2, P'3 and P that can be extended while maintaining
4, the magnetic yoke plates 12 of the magnet devices M and M2 have end surfaces Q, .
and Q2, and the magnetic yoke plate 14 is also in the plane P'
, end faces R extending parallel to each other with 3 in between. and R22
The magnet device base and the magnetic yoke plate 12 of M3 have end faces Q22 and Q2 that extend parallel to each other across the plane '2'.
Similarly, the magnetic yoke plate 14 has end surfaces R22 and R32 that extend parallel to each other across the plane P'2, and the magnetic yoke plate 12 of the four-layer magnet system M3 and M4 has the plane P'3. The magnetic yoke plate 14 has end surfaces Q3 and Q43 that extend parallel to each other across the plane P'3, and R33 and R crab that extend parallel to each other across the plane P'3. The plate 12 has end surfaces Q and Q, 4 that extend parallel to each other across the plane P'4, and the magnetic yoke plate 14 has end surfaces R44 and R, 4 that extend parallel to each other across the plane P'4. has. Further, the magnet plates 13 of the magnet device M have S and N poles on the magnetic yoke plates 12 and 14 sides, respectively, and the magnet plates 13 of the magnet devices M2; The magnet device M. is composed of magnetic plates having S pole; S and N pole; and N and S pole. The magnet plates 13 are connected to the end surfaces Q, . and R,
.. ; and having end faces corresponding to Q,4 and R,4,
Their end faces are end faces Q, . and R, . ; and Q, 4 and R
.. 4, and the magnet plate 13 of the magnet device M2 also has end faces corresponding to the end faces Q2, R2, and Q22 and R22 of the magnetic yoke plates 12 and 1 and 4; and R2; and Q22 and R22, and the magnet plate 13 of the magnet device M3 also has end surfaces Q32 and R32 of the magnetic yoke plates 12 and 14; and Q3 and R
33, but those end faces are end faces Q2
and R spots: exists inside Q3 and R33, and the magnet plate 13 of the magnet device M4 also has end faces Q3 and R43 of the magnetic yoke plates 12 and 14; and Q44 and R44; , Q44 and R44. Thus, the voice coil-equipped diaphragm 1 connects the voice coil parts B, , B2, &, and & of the voice coil body 3 between the magnet devices M and M2 of the magnetic circuit device 10, between the ground and M3, and between M3 and others. The magnetic circuit device 101 is positioned with respect to the magnetic circuit device 101 in the relationship between the magnetic circuit device 101 and the magnetic circuit device 101.

以上にて第1図及び第2図にて上述せるボイスコイル付
振動板1を用いた動電型電気音響変換器の一例構成が明
らかとなったが、斯る構成によれば、ボイスコイル付振
動板1のボイスコイル体3のボイスコイル部燈,に於け
るコイルE,.の部e,.,及びコイルE,2の部e,
2,が磁気回路装置10の磁石装置M,の磁気ヨーク1
2の端面Q,.及び磁石装置M2の磁気ヨーク12の端
面Q2,間に、コイルE,.の部e,.2及びコイルE
,2の部e,22が磁石装置M,の磁気ヨーク板14の
端面R,.及び磁石装置M2の磁気ヨーク板14の端面
R2,間に;ボイスコイル部&に於けるコイルE幻の都
e2,.及びコイルE22の部e22,が磁石装置地の
磁気ヨーク板12の端面Q22及び磁石装置M3の磁気
ヨークQ32間に、コィルE2,の部e幻2及びコイル
E2の部e22が磁石装置地の磁気ヨーク14の端面R
22及び磁石装置M2の磁気ヨーク14の端南口斑間に
;ボイスコイル部&に於けるコイルE幻の部e肌及びコ
イルE32の部e概,が磁石装置M3の磁気ヨーク12
の端面Q33及び磁石装置M4の磁気ヨーク12の端面
Q43間に、コイルE3,の剤竿3,2及びコイルE斑
の部e32が磁石装置地の磁気ヨーク14の端面R33
及び磁石装置Mの磁気ヨーク14の端面R笛間に;ボイ
スコイル部伯4に於けるコイルE4,の新た4,.及び
コイルE42Zの部e側が磁石装置M4の磁気ヨーク1
2の端面Q4及び磁石装置M,の磁気ヨークの端面Q,
4間に、コイルE4,の部e4,2及びコイルE班の都
e42が磁石装置Mの磁気ヨーク14の端面R44及び
磁石装置M,の磁気ヨーク14の端面R,4間に夫々配
さZれ、又磁石装置M,及びM2の磁石板13よりの磁
束が端面Q,.及びQ2,間に於て端面Q2,側よりQ
,.側に、端面R,.及びR2,間に於て端面R,.側
よりR2,側に、磁石装置M2及びM3の磁石板13よ
りの磁束が端面Q22及びQ舵間に於て端面Q22側よ
り端面2Q2側に、端面R22及びR既間に於て端面R
滋側より端面R22側に、磁石装置M3及びM4の磁石
板13よりの磁束が端面Q斑及びQ3間に於て端面Q3
側より端面Q3側に、端面R33及びR笹間に於て端面
R33側より端面R43側に、磁石装置M4及びM,の
磁石板213よりの磁束が端面Q44及びQ,4間に於
て端面Q4側より端面Q,4側に、端面R44及びR,
4間に於て端面R,4側 Uより端面R44側に流れ、
更にボイスコイル付振動板1の端子部K,及びK2間に
電源を援続した場合、前述せる如くコイルE,.の部e
,.2及び3コイルE,2の新た,22;コイルE2,
の部e2,.及びコイルE22の新た2幻;コイルE3
,の藷竿3,2及びコイルE32の新史322;及びコ
イルE4,の部e4,.及びコイルE42の前史42,
に、籍万向に第1の方向に電流が流れ、コイルE,.の
剤竿,.,及びコイルE,2の部e肌:コイルE2,の
割史地及びコイルE22の割を222;コイルE3,の
割る3,.及びコイルE32の部e3a;及びコイルE
4,の部e4,2及びコイルE42の酌に42に頚方向
に第iの方向とは逆の第2の方向に電流が流れることに
より、ボイスコイル付振動板1の端子部K,及びK2間
に電気的信号を供給すれば、振動板1のボイスコイル体
3のボイスコイル部B,〜耳がその電気的信号に応じて
互に同相でピストン運動を以つて振動し、依って振動坂
本体2が電気的信号に応じて振動しこれより音響放射が
得られ、又逆に振動板1にその剛性体4より音圧を与え
れば、それに応じて振動板1がピストン運動を以つて振
動し、これに応じてボイスコイル部B,〜&が同相でピ
ストン運動を以つて振動し、端子部舷,及びK2間に青
圧に応じた電気的信号が得られるものである。
As described above, an example configuration of an electrodynamic electroacoustic transducer using the voice coil-equipped diaphragm 1 described above has been clarified in FIGS. 1 and 2. Coils E, . Part e, . , and part e of coil E, 2,
2 is the magnetic yoke 1 of the magnet device M of the magnetic circuit device 10;
2 end face Q, . and the end face Q2 of the magnetic yoke 12 of the magnet device M2, the coils E, . Part e, . 2 and coil E
, 2, the end face R of the magnetic yoke plate 14 of the magnet device M, . and the end face R2 of the magnetic yoke plate 14 of the magnet device M2; between the coil E in the voice coil section & the phantom city e2, . The part e22 of the coil E22 is between the end face Q22 of the magnetic yoke plate 12 at the magnet device ground and the magnetic yoke Q32 of the magnet device M3, and the part e22 of the coil E2 and the part e22 of the coil E2 are connected to the magnetic field of the magnet device ground. End face R of yoke 14
22 and the end south exit spot of the magnetic yoke 14 of the magnet device M2; the phantom portion e of the coil E in the voice coil portion & and the portion e of the coil E32 are the magnetic yoke 12 of the magnet device M3.
Between the end surface Q33 of the magnetic yoke 12 of the magnet device M4 and the end surface Q43 of the magnetic yoke 12 of the magnet device M4, the agent rods 3, 2 of the coil E3 and the uneven portion e32 of the coil E
and between the end face R flute of the magnetic yoke 14 of the magnet device M; new 4, . And the part e side of the coil E42Z is the magnetic yoke 1 of the magnet device M4.
2 and the end surface Q4 of the magnetic yoke of the magnet device M,
Between the ends of the magnetic yoke 14 of the magnet device M, the portions e4, 2 of the coil E4 and the capital e42 of the coil E group are arranged between the end surface R44 of the magnetic yoke 14 of the magnet device M and the end surface R, 4 of the magnetic yoke 14 of the magnet device M, respectively. Also, the magnetic flux from the magnet plates 13 of the magnet devices M and M2 is applied to the end surfaces Q, . and Q2, between the end surface Q2, Q from the side
、. On the side, the end surface R, . and R2, between the end surfaces R, . From the R2 side, the magnetic flux from the magnet plates 13 of the magnet devices M2 and M3 flows from the end surface Q22 side to the end surface 2Q2 side between the end surface Q22 and the Q rudder, and from the end surface R2 between the end surfaces R22 and R.
From the side to the end surface R22 side, the magnetic flux from the magnet plate 13 of the magnet devices M3 and M4 is applied to the end surface Q3 between the end surface Q unevenness and Q3.
The magnetic flux from the magnet plates 213 of the magnet devices M4 and M is transferred between the end surfaces Q44 and between Q and 4 from the end surface R33 side to the end surface R43 side from the end surface R33 side to the end surface R43 side. From the end surface Q, 4 side, end surface R44 and R,
Flows from end surface R, 4 side U to end surface R44 side between 4,
Furthermore, when power is connected between the terminals K and K2 of the voice coil-equipped diaphragm 1, the coils E, . part e
、. 2 and 3 coil E, 2 new, 22; coil E2,
Part e2, . And new 2nd illusion of coil E22; coil E3
, new history 322 of the rods 3, 2 and coil E32; and part e4 of coil E4, . and prehistory 42 of coil E42,
, a current flows in the first direction in all directions, and the coils E, . The drug rod. , and the part e of coil E, 2: the division of coil E2, and the division of coil E22, 222; the division of coil E3, 3, . and part e3a of coil E32; and coil E
4, the terminal portions K and K2 of the diaphragm 1 with a voice coil are caused to flow in the cervical direction in the second direction opposite to the i-th direction in the portion e4, 2 and the cup of the coil E42. If an electrical signal is supplied between them, the voice coil section B of the voice coil body 3 of the diaphragm 1 vibrates with a piston motion in the same phase according to the electrical signal, and therefore the vibration Sakamoto The body 2 vibrates in response to an electrical signal, and acoustic radiation is obtained from this, and conversely, when sound pressure is applied to the diaphragm 1 from its rigid body 4, the diaphragm 1 vibrates with piston motion in response. In response to this, the voice coil sections B, .

斯く第1図及び第2図にて上述せる本発明によるボイス
コイル付振動板1によれば、これを用いて勤電型電気音
響変換器を構成し得るものであるが、この場合ボイスコ
イル付振動板1は、その振動坂本体2が複数の振動板部
A,ぐへよりなり、又ボイスコイル体3も複数のボイス
コイル部B.〜B4よりなることにより、冒頭にて前述
せる従来の導電型集中駆動方式による振動板とは区別さ
れる勤露型分散駆動方式による振動数ということが出来
るものである。
According to the diaphragm 1 with a voice coil according to the present invention described above in FIGS. The diaphragm 1 has a diaphragm main body 2 consisting of a plurality of diaphragm sections A, and a voice coil body 3 consisting of a plurality of voice coil sections B. ~ B4, it can be said that the frequency is a vibration plate based on the continuous type distributed drive system, which is distinguished from the conventional conductive type concentrated drive system diaphragm mentioned at the beginning.

この為本発明によるボイスコイル付振動板1は従来の勤
露型集中駆動方式による振動板の如くに分割振動するこ
とにより振動板としての機能を果すものではなく、全体
がピストン運動することにより振動板としての機能を果
し、依って振動板としての機能が広い帯城に亘つて忠実
度を以つて得られるものである。そしてこのことは振動
板本体2の複数の振動板A,〜A4がそれ等に共通な平
坦な面上に延長しているので尚更である。又本発明によ
るボイスコイル付振動板1によれば、振動板本体2上に
配された剛性体4を有するので、これにて振動坂本体2
の有害な寄生振動を有効に抑圧し得るものである。
Therefore, the voice coil-equipped diaphragm 1 according to the present invention does not perform its function as a diaphragm by vibrating in divided parts like the conventional diaphragm with a concentrated drive system, but by making a piston movement as a whole. It functions as a plate, and therefore the function as a diaphragm can be achieved with high fidelity over a wide range. This is even more so since the plurality of diaphragms A, -A4 of the diaphragm body 2 extend on a common flat surface. Further, according to the diaphragm 1 with a voice coil according to the present invention, since it has the rigid body 4 arranged on the diaphragm main body 2, the vibration slope main body 2 is
This can effectively suppress harmful parasitic vibrations.

更に本発明によるボイスコイル付振動板1によれば、そ
の振動坂本体1及びボイスコイル体3が、ボイスコイル
体3のボイスコイル部B〜B4のボイスコイルE,.及
びE,2〜E4,及びE42となるそのボイスコイルE
,.及びE,2〜E4,及びE42の形成されたシート
状体5を予め用意し置き、そしてこれを折曲げ加工する
丈で得られるので、その振動板本体1及びボイスコイル
体3を容易に得ることが出来しかもそれ等が高精度に位
置決めされたものとして容易に得られるものである。
Furthermore, according to the voice coil-equipped diaphragm 1 according to the present invention, the vibration slope main body 1 and the voice coil body 3 are connected to the voice coils E, . and its voice coil E, which becomes E, 2 to E4, and E42.
、. The diaphragm body 1 and the voice coil body 3 can be easily obtained by preparing the sheet-like body 5 in advance and bending it. In addition, they can be easily obtained with high precision positioning.

尚剛性体4は斯く振動板本体1及びボイスコイル体3が
折曲げ加工により得て后その振動板本体1上に容易に配
し得るものである。従って本発明によるボイスコイル付
振動板は、それを高い忠実度を有するものとして生産性
良く得ることが出来るという大なる特徴を有するもので
ある。
The rigid body 4 can be easily placed on the diaphragm body 1 after the diaphragm body 1 and the voice coil body 3 are obtained by bending. Therefore, the voice coil-equipped diaphragm according to the present invention has a great feature in that it has high fidelity and can be obtained with good productivity.

尚上述に於てはボイスコイル体3のボイスコイル部Bi
のコイル配設板部Di,に形成されてなるボイスコイル
Ei,が、第4図のシート状体5上でみて、折曲線Gi
o側に折曲線Gioに沿って延長せる部ei,.と折曲
線G;,側に折曲線Gi,に沿って延長せる部ei,2
とを有し、又コイル配設板部D;2に形成されてなるボ
イスコイルE:2が「同様に第4図のシート状体5上で
みて、折曲線Gio側に折曲線Gioに沿って延長せる
部ei2,と折曲線Gi2側に折曲線Gi2に沿って延
長せる部e雌とを有する場合につき述べたが、詳細説明
はこれを省略するも、第2図に対応する第10図及び第
4図に対応する第11図に示す如く、第11図上でみて
、1本の印刷配線が例えばコイル配設板部D,2′より
部ん′一部D2,′一部D22′−部ん′一部D3,′
一部D32′一部Aイー部D4,′一部D42′一部A
,′−部D,.′を通って部D,2′に延長しているこ
とを繰返してなる態様を以つてボイスコイルE,.及び
E,2;E幻及びE22;E3,及びE32:及びE4
,及びE42が部e,.2及びe,幻:e幻,及びe2
2;e3,2及びe32,;及びe4,.及びe422
は有するも部e,.,及びe,22:e2,2及びe2
2,;e3,.及びe班;及びe4,2及びe側は有さ
ざる構成を有するものとし、これによりボイスコイル体
3が接続線又は接続片m,〜血の省略された構成を有す
るものとすることも出釆るものである。
In the above description, the voice coil portion Bi of the voice coil body 3
The voice coil Ei formed on the coil arrangement plate Di, is located along the folding line Gi when viewed on the sheet-like body 5 in FIG.
The portion ei, which can be extended along the folding line Gio on the o side, and the folding line G;, the part ei, 2 that can be extended along the folding line Gi,
, and the voice coil E:2 formed on the coil arrangement plate D; 10, which corresponds to FIG. 2, although a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted. And as shown in FIG. 11, which corresponds to FIG. 4, as seen in FIG. - part' part D3,'
Part D32' Part A E Part D4, 'Part D42' Part A
,′-part D,. ' through the voice coils E, . and E, 2; E illusion and E22; E3, and E32: and E4
, and E42 is part e, . 2 and e, illusion: e illusion, and e2
2; e3, 2 and e32,; and e4, . and e422
has part e, . , and e,22: e2,2 and e2
2,;e3,. and e group; and e4, 2, and e side have a configuration in which they do not have the same configuration, so that the voice coil body 3 may have a configuration in which the connection wire or connection piece m, ~ blood is omitted. It is something to be boiled down to.

又同様に詳細説明はこれを省略するも、第2図に対応す
る第12図及び第4図に対応する第13図に示す如く、
第13図上でみて1本の印刷配線が例えばコイル配設板
部D,2′より部ん′一部D2ノー部A2′を通って部
D,2′に延長していることを繰返し、次で都D,.′
に延長し、これにより部A,′一部D42′一部A,′
を通って部D,.′に延長していることを繰返し、又他
の1本の印刷配線が例えば部D3,′より部ん′一部D
22′一部A3′を通って部D3′に延長していること
を繰返し、次で剖ぬ斑′に延長し、これより部へ′一部
D4,′一部A4′を通って部D32′に延長している
ことを繰返してなる態様を4以つて、ボイスコイルE,
.及びE,2;E2,及びE22;E3,及びE32;
及びE4,及びE42が部e,.2及びe,滋;e幻2
及びe22;e3,2及びe322:及びe4,2及び
e422は有するも部e山及びe,2,;e2,.及び
e22,;e3,.及びe髭,;及びe4,.及びe側
は有さざる構成を有するものとし「都D,2′に於ける
端子部h,2及び剖町の′に於ける端子部h3,を部D
,2′、部A2′「 部○2,′、部D22′、部ぶ8
′及び部D3,′の表面に延長せる配線k,3夕 にて
連結せる構成とし、これにより磁気回路装置10が第9
図に対応する第14図に示す如くその磁石装置M,〜M
4の磁気ヨーク板12を互に連結されてなるものとする
ことにより、基板11の省略された構成を有するものと
することも出来るも0のである。
Similarly, although detailed explanation is omitted, as shown in FIG. 12 corresponding to FIG. 2 and FIG. 13 corresponding to FIG. 4,
As seen in FIG. 13, one printed wiring extends, for example, from the coil arrangement plate part D, 2' through part D2 and part A2' to part D, 2'. Next is Miyako D, . ′
, thereby extending part A,'part D42'part A,'
Through section D, . ' Repeat the process of extending from part D3, for example, from part D3 to part D.
22' Repeating the process of extending through part A3' to part D3', then extending to part D3', passing through part D4 and part A4 to part D32. 4, the voice coil E,
.. and E, 2; E2, and E22; E3, and E32;
and E4, and E42 are parts e, . 2 and e, Shigeru; e illusion 2
and e22; e3,2 and e322: and e4,2 and e422 have a thigh e mountain and e,2,; e2, . and e22,;e3, . and e beard; and e4, . and side e has a configuration that does not exist.
,2', Part A2'"Part○2,', Part D22', Part 8
The structure is such that the magnetic circuit device 10 is connected to the 9th part D3 and 3 with wirings extended to the surfaces of the parts D3 and D3,'.
As shown in FIG. 14 corresponding to FIG.
By connecting the four magnetic yoke plates 12 to each other, it is possible to have a configuration in which the substrate 11 is omitted.

又上述に於ては振動坂本体2上に附された剛性体4を発
泡性樹脂材層7とせる場合につき述べたが「第2図に対
応する第15図に示す如く枠体2亀に緊張展張これてな
る薄膜22とすることも出ふ来、又同様に第2図に対応
する第16図に示す如く枠体23に架張せる周縁部にコ
ルゲーション24の形成されてなる厚膜25とすること
も出来るものである。
Furthermore, in the above description, the case where the rigid body 4 attached to the vibrating slope body 2 is made of the foamed resin material layer 7 has been described. It is also possible to use a thin film 22 made of tension-expanded material, or a thick film 25 with corrugations 24 formed on the peripheral edge that can be stretched over a frame 23, as shown in FIG. 16, which corresponds to FIG. It is also possible to do this.

更に上述に於ては振動板本体2の複数の振動板0部A,
〜A4が放射配列され、之に応じてボイスコイル体3の
ボイスコイル部B〜B4も放射配列されている場合につ
き述べたが、詳細説明はこれを省略するも、第17図「
第18図及び第19図に示す如く、振動板部公,,ん,
ん・・・・・・・・…・が平ら夕な面上に一直線上に順
次配列され、これに応じてボイスコイル体3のボイスコ
イル部燈,,B,B3…………も順次一直線上に配列さ
れてなる構成とすることも出来るものである。
Furthermore, in the above description, the plurality of diaphragms 0 part A of the diaphragm main body 2,
Although the case where the voice coil parts B to B4 of the voice coil body 3 are also arranged in a radial manner has been described, a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted, but as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the diaphragm section,...
....... are arranged sequentially in a straight line on a flat surface, and accordingly, the voice coil lights, , B, B3... of the voice coil body 3 are also sequentially arranged in a straight line. It is also possible to have a configuration in which they are arranged on a line.

但しこの場合ボイスコイル体3のボイスコイルE,.及
びE,27 E2,及びE22……・・・・・・は第亀
3図に対応する第20図に示す如く第13図に準じた構
成を有するものであるが〜第21図に示す如くに形成さ
れてなる構成とすることも出来るものである。尚第18
図〜第20図にて上述せるボイスコイル付振動板1を用
いて動電型電気音響変換器を構成する場合、磁気回路装
置10としては第22図に示す如く基板1 1上に磁石
板13及び磁気ヨーク板12を順次交叉に配列せしめて
なる構成を有するものを用いれば良いものである。
However, in this case, the voice coils E, . and E, 27 E2, and E22...... have a configuration similar to that in Figure 13, as shown in Figure 20, which corresponds to Figure 3, but as shown in ~ Figure 21. It is also possible to have a configuration in which it is formed as follows. Furthermore, the 18th
When constructing an electrodynamic electroacoustic transducer using the voice coil-equipped diaphragm 1 described above in FIGS. It is sufficient to use a structure in which the magnetic yoke plates 12 are sequentially arranged in an intersecting manner.

又上述に於ては本発明の僅かな実施例を示した留まり例
えば振動板本体2の振動板部A,,A2・・…・……の
夫々を断面アーチ形又は半円形とすることも出来又ある
場合は振動板部A,,A2・………・・‘の夫々に切穴
を設けることも出来(振動板部に切穴を設けても剛性体
4を有するので問題はない)、その他本発明の精神を脱
することなしに種々の変型変更をなし得るのであろう。
Further, in the above description, each of the diaphragm portions A, A2, . In some cases, it is also possible to provide a cut hole in each of the diaphragm parts A, , A2, . Various other modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.

図面の簡単な説明第1図は本発明によるボイスコイル付
振動板の一例を示す略線的斜視図、第2図はその断面図
、第3図は第1図に示すボイスコイル付振動板に用いら
れている振動板本体及びボイスコイル体を示す斜視図、
第4図はその展開裏面図、第5図は第1図に示すボイス
コイル付振動板を用いて構成された動電型電気音響変換
器の一例を示す略線的斜視図、第6図はその断面図、第
7図は第5図に示す勤露型電気音響変換器に用いられて
いる磁気回路装置を示す略線的斜視図、第8図及び第9
図は夫々その平面図及び断面図、第10図は本発明によ
るボイスコイル付振動板の他の例を示す略線的断面図、
第11図はそれに用いられている振動板本体及びボイス
コイル体の展開裏面図、第12図は本発明によるボイス
コイル付振動板の更に他の例を示す略線的断図、第13
図はそれに用いられている振動板本体及びボイスコイル
体の展開裏面図、第14図は第12図に示すボイスコイ
ル付振勤板を用いて構成される動電型電気音響変換器に
用い得る磁気回路装置の一例を示す略線的断面図、第1
5図及び第16図は夫々本発明によるボイスコイル付振
動板の他の例を示す略線的断面図、第17図は本発明に
よるボイスコイル付振動板の更に他の例を示す略線的平
面図、第18図及び第19図はその横断面図及び縦断面
図、第20図は第17図に示すボイスコイル付振動板に
用いられている振動板本体及びボイスコイル体の展開図
、第21図は振動坂本体及びボイスコイル体の他の例を
示す展開図、第22図は第17図〜第19図に示されて
いるボイスコイル付振動板を用いて構成された勤雷型電
気音響変換器の一例を示す略線的断面図である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of a diaphragm with a voice coil according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view thereof, and FIG. A perspective view showing the diaphragm body and voice coil body used,
FIG. 4 is an exploded rear view, FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of an electrodynamic electroacoustic transducer constructed using the diaphragm with voice coil shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. Its sectional view, FIG. 7, is a schematic perspective view showing the magnetic circuit device used in the dew-type electroacoustic transducer shown in FIG. 5, and FIGS.
The figures are respectively a plan view and a cross-sectional view, and FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of a diaphragm with a voice coil according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an exploded rear view of the diaphragm main body and voice coil body used therein, FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing still another example of the diaphragm with voice coil according to the present invention, and FIG.
The figure shows an exploded rear view of the diaphragm body and voice coil body used therein, and FIG. 14 shows an electrodynamic electroacoustic transducer that can be used in an electrodynamic electroacoustic transducer constructed using the vibration plate with voice coil shown in FIG. 12. A first schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a magnetic circuit device.
5 and 16 are schematic cross-sectional views showing other examples of the diaphragm with a voice coil according to the present invention, and FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing still another example of the diaphragm with a voice coil according to the present invention. A plan view, FIGS. 18 and 19 are cross-sectional views and vertical cross-sectional views thereof, and FIG. 20 is a developed view of the diaphragm body and voice coil body used in the diaphragm with voice coil shown in FIG. 17. Fig. 21 is a developed view showing another example of the vibration slope main body and voice coil body, and Fig. 22 is a lightning type constructed using the diaphragm with voice coil shown in Figs. 17 to 19. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of an electroacoustic transducer.

図中1はボイスコイル付振動板、2は振動坂本体、3は
ボイスコイル体、4は剛性体、A,,A2……・・・…
は振動板部、B,,&はボイスコイル部、E,.及びE
,2,E2,及びE2・・・・・・・・・・・・はボイ
スコイル、D,.及びD,2、D2,及びD滋…………
はコイル配設坂部、5はシート状体、7は発泡樹脂材層
、21及び23は枠体、22は薄膜、24はコルゲーシ
ョン、25は厚膜を夫々示す。
In the figure, 1 is a diaphragm with a voice coil, 2 is a vibration slope body, 3 is a voice coil body, 4 is a rigid body, A,, A2...
is the diaphragm section, B,, & is the voice coil section, E, . and E
, 2, E2, and E2... are voice coils, D, . and D, 2, D2, and D Shigeru……
5 is a coil arrangement slope, 5 is a sheet-like body, 7 is a foamed resin material layer, 21 and 23 are frames, 22 is a thin film, 24 is a corrugation, and 25 is a thick film.

第1図 第2図 第3図 第4図 第5図 第6図 第7図 第8図 第9図 第10図 第11図 第14図 第15図 第12図 第13図 第16図 第17図 第18図 第19図 図 。Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 9 Figure 10 Figure 11 Figure 14 Figure 15 Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 16 Figure 17 Figure 18 Figure 19 figure .

N糠 図 N 縦 第Z図N bran figure N vertical Figure Z

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 複数の振動板部A_1,A_2,A_3……よりな
る振動板本体と、複数のボイスコイル部B_1,B_2
,B_3……よりなるボイスコイル体とを具備し、上記
ボイスコイル部B_i(i=1、2、3……)は夫々印
刷配線によるボイスコイルE_i_1及びE_i_2の
形成されてなる互に対接乃至近接対向せるボイスコイル
配線板部D_i_1及びD_i_2よりなり、上記振動
板本体及びボイスコイル体は、上記ボイスコイルE_1
_1及びE_1_2,E_2_1及びE_2_2,E_
3_1及びE_3_2……の形成されたシート状体の折
曲げにより、上記複数の振動板部A_1,A_2,A_
3……及びボイスコイル部B_1,B_2,B_3……
が振動板部A_1、コイル配設板部D_1_1、コイル
配設板部D_1_2、振動板部A_2、コイル配設板部
D_2_1、コイル配設板部D_2_2、振動板部A_
3、コイル配設板部D_3_1、コイル配設板部D_3
_2……の順を以って連続延長させるも、上記複数の振
動板部A_1,A_2,A_3……がそれ等に共通な共
通面P_0上にそれ等の順を以って順次配列され、上記
複数のボイスコイル部B_1,B_2,B_3……が上
記共通面P_0の一方側に於て当該共通面P_0と交叉
して順次配列せる複数の平面P_1,P_2,P_3…
…上に配されてなる態様を以って形成され、上記振動板
本体の上記ボイスコイル本体とは反対側上に層乃至膜状
剛性体が附されてなる事を特徴とするコイル付振動板。 2 特許請求の範囲第1項所載のボイスコイル付振動板
に於て、上記剛性体が発泡樹脂材層でなる事を特徴とす
るボイスコイル付振動板。3 特許請求の範囲第1項所
載のボイスコイル付振動板に於て、上記剛性体が枠体に
展張せる薄膜でなる事を特徴とするボイスコイル付振動
板。 4 特許請求の範囲第1項所載のボイスコイル付振動板
に於て、上記剛性体が枠体に架張せる周縁部にコルゲー
シヨンの形成されてなる事を特徴とするボイスコイル付
振動板。
[Claims] 1. A diaphragm body consisting of a plurality of diaphragm sections A_1, A_2, A_3... and a plurality of voice coil sections B_1, B_2.
, B_3 . Consisting of voice coil wiring board parts D_i_1 and D_i_2 that are closely opposed to each other, the diaphragm main body and the voice coil body are connected to the voice coil E_1.
_1 and E_1_2, E_2_1 and E_2_2, E_
By bending the sheet-shaped body formed with 3_1 and E_3_2..., the plurality of diaphragm parts A_1, A_2, A_
3... and voice coil sections B_1, B_2, B_3...
are diaphragm part A_1, coil arrangement plate part D_1_1, coil arrangement plate part D_1_2, diaphragm part A_2, coil arrangement plate part D_2_1, coil arrangement plate part D_2_2, diaphragm part A_
3. Coil arrangement plate part D_3_1, coil arrangement plate part D_3
The plurality of diaphragm portions A_1, A_2, A_3... are sequentially arranged in that order on a common surface P_0 common to them; A plurality of planes P_1, P_2, P_3... in which the plurality of voice coil parts B_1, B_2, B_3... are sequentially arranged on one side of the common plane P_0 and intersect with the common plane P_0.
...a diaphragm with a coil, characterized in that the diaphragm is formed in such a manner that the diaphragm is disposed on top of the diaphragm body, and a layer or membrane-like rigid body is attached to the side of the diaphragm body opposite to the voice coil body. . 2. The diaphragm with a voice coil as set forth in claim 1, wherein the rigid body is made of a foamed resin layer. 3. The diaphragm with a voice coil as set forth in claim 1, wherein the rigid body is made of a thin film that can be stretched over a frame. 4. A diaphragm with a voice coil as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that corrugations are formed on the peripheral edge of the rigid body that can be stretched over a frame.
JP6934779A 1979-06-01 1979-06-01 Diaphragm with voice coil Expired JPS606598B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6934779A JPS606598B2 (en) 1979-06-01 1979-06-01 Diaphragm with voice coil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6934779A JPS606598B2 (en) 1979-06-01 1979-06-01 Diaphragm with voice coil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS55161498A JPS55161498A (en) 1980-12-16
JPS606598B2 true JPS606598B2 (en) 1985-02-19

Family

ID=13399917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6934779A Expired JPS606598B2 (en) 1979-06-01 1979-06-01 Diaphragm with voice coil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS606598B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56120296A (en) * 1980-02-28 1981-09-21 Pioneer Electronic Corp Ribbon type speaker
JPS57178496A (en) * 1981-04-10 1982-11-02 Torowaaa Aaru E Akusuteitsuku Dynamic speaker
JPS59501091A (en) * 1982-06-17 1984-06-21 ラ−スン,デイビツド エイ. Electroacoustic transducer with diaphragm and blank for diaphragm

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS55161498A (en) 1980-12-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4228327A (en) Electromagnetic type acoustic transducers
CN109889964A (en) Microphone device
JPS60190100A (en) Piezoelectric speaker
US4703510A (en) Electro-acoustic transducer with diaphragm and blank therefor
JPH0414560B2 (en)
WO2021036128A1 (en) Sound production device and assembling method therefor
GB2071460A (en) Electro-acoustic transducer
US5727076A (en) Audio transducer having piezoelectric device
JPS5819200B2 (en) Moving coil type cartridge
CA1063710A (en) Electromagnetic transducer
JPS58182999A (en) Piezoelectric speaker
JPH0374906A (en) Manufacture of four-wire fractional slot winding helical antenna
JP3225637B2 (en) Chip type choke coil
JPH04151810A (en) Planar transformer
JP3809917B2 (en) Piezoelectric speaker
JP2553478Y2 (en) Electroacoustic transducer
JPS6122397Y2 (en)
JPS5829676Y2 (en) piezoelectric speaker
JPS5822400Y2 (en) Voice coil for speaker
JPS5837197Y2 (en) diaphragm
JPS59193699A (en) Plane driving type speaker
JP2022522621A (en) Membrane unit for speaker equipment
JPS63126400A (en) Diaphragm for speaker
JPS5915459Y2 (en) printed coil
JPS6093397U (en) electroacoustic transducer