JPS609794A - Method for stencil-printing shaded-off crest pattern on textile article - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To stencil-print a shaped-off crest pattern having gradations in brightness, saturation and hue on a textile article, by applying mixture of a plurality of different coloring matters, namely, subtractive color mixture without bordering profile lines in a color different from the color of a crest pattern. CONSTITUTION:A predetermined crest 1 is cut out along the boundary lines 2 in a sheet selected from substances not permitting a printing ink to pass therethrough to produce a stencil 3, which is placed on a cloth 4 at a predetermined position. Then, the printing inks 5, 6 of, for example, color A and color B comprising different coloring matters are mixed with each other in appropriate amounts on a kneading base 7. When a desired color is obtained, the mixed ink is applied to the stencil 3a in one stroke by a squeegee 8 to stencil-print the crest 1a on the cloth 4. Accordingly, by previously producing the stencil 3, it is made possible to easily cope with any kind and size of shaded-off crest pattern.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for adding a shading pattern to a predetermined position of a textile product, such as a cloth, in a simple manner.

Traditionally, the methods of putting crests on cloth and (Japanese clothing) at designated locations include writing the designated crests on designated white areas of the Japanese clothing with a brush, screen printing, or using an airbrush. A method of copying the crest is known.

The crests placed on cloth by these conventional techniques are such that the lines adjacent to the crest pattern are bordered in a color different from the color of the pattern, and the crests are drawn or copied with a single printing ink within the lines adjacent to the crest. ing. Therefore, the hue is the same throughout the pattern, the detection density is the same, and the brightness is also the same tone.

An object of the present invention is to provide a novel method, which is not available in the prior art, for easily copying shading patterns onto textile products. In other words, do not frame adjacent lines with a color different from the color of the pattern (i.e., create a pattern consisting of multiple pigments by applying the principle of subtractive color mixture, i.e., lightness, chroma, and two hues). The present invention relates to a method for copying a blurred pattern having different gradations onto textile products.

The fiber products referred to in the present invention broadly include woven or knitted fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, etc. made of various synthetic fibers, semi-synthetic fibers, natural fibers alone or in combination. Textile products such as fabrics, ties, and shirts are preferred.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. An original plate 3 is created by cutting out a predetermined pattern 1 on a sheet-like vinyl made of a material that does not allow printing ink to pass through, such as plastic, using a cutting knife, cut-out compass, etc., overlapping the adjacent dividing lines 2. .

An original plate 3a having a uniformly cut out pattern 1 (the shaded area in FIG. 1) is stacked on the cloth 4 at a predetermined position. Next, as shown in Fig. 3, appropriate amounts of printing ink 5 of color A and printing ink 6 of color B, which have different pigments, are placed on a smooth kneading table 7, and a suitable hard material such as synthetic resin or rubber is applied. A squeegee 8 having a shank is moved horizontally to gently mix the colors until the desired color is obtained. When the desired color is obtained, an appropriate amount of mixed color printing ink is taken with a squeegee 8 and applied on the original plate 3a in - times to copy the pattern 1a onto the cloth 4.

The mimeographed pattern 1a has a shading 9 consisting of a plurality of colors, that is, gradations of saturation, brightness, and hue. Therefore, by manufacturing the original plate 3 in advance according to the type and size of the pattern, it is possible to easily adapt to any type and size of the blurred pattern.

Next, another embodiment according to the present invention will be described based on FIG. 4.

A screen 9, preferably about 200 to 300 meshes, which is braided using natural fibers, synthetic fibers, metal wires, etc. and has many fine holes, is folded along the lower surface of a square or rectangular frame 10 and then placed over the screen 9. The screen 9 is fixed to the frame 10 under tension by bending the four peripheral edges along the outer peripheral edge of the frame 10 and fixing them with nails or adhesive.

An original plate 3b with a predetermined pattern cut out on the surface of the screen 9 is laminated on the surface of the screen 9 by using an adhesive or by melting the surface thereof, and is fixed by drying at room temperature or by heating. Therefore, the original plate 3b is in a state where the pattern of the crest is transparent.
are laminated and fixed to the screen 9. The original plate 3b created in this way is stacked on the cloth 4a at a predetermined position,
Take an appropriate amount of the mixed color printing ink 11 obtained in the above method with a squeegee 8a, and apply the pattern 1 on the original plate 3b through the screen 9.
A predetermined pattern 1b is copied onto the cloth 4a by applying it once on the cloth 4a.

It is desirable to use a printing ink 5.6 that can sufficiently pass through the original plates 3a, 3b and the screen 9 and adhere clearly to the fabric 4.4a without bleeding.
Pigments such as oil-based inks, water-based inks, and synthetic resin inks used for dyeing or printing textile products are used, but it is preferable to use emulsion-type oil-based inks.

As described above, in the present invention, an original plate from which a predetermined pattern has been removed is placed on top of a cloth, and a mixed color printing ink made of multiple pigments is applied with a squeegee to create gradations in hue, saturation, and brightness. Since it is a copying method for copying the blurred emblems that the present invention has, it is possible to copy unique and decorative blurred emblems onto textile products easily and accurately without requiring any skill, compared to monochromatic emblems produced by conventional techniques. It has a transparent effect such as.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

1 to 4 are diagrams showing embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a plan view of an original plate with a predetermined pattern cut out used in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. A state diagram showing the state when copying the original plate with the crest cut out onto cloth,
FIG. 3 is a state diagram illustrating a method of producing mixed color printing ink by mixing a plurality of pigments, and FIG. 4 is a state diagram illustrating a state in which a predetermined pattern is copied onto cloth using a screen. 1, la, lb...crest, 3.3a, 3b...original version, 4, 4a, song...
- Cloth, 8.8a...Squeegee-19...
·screen. Patent applicant Shozo Fukuda Figure 1 Figure 1 Figure 3 Figure 2

Claims (1)

[Claims] An original plate with a predetermined pattern removed is placed on top of the textile product, printing ink from a plurality of pigments is applied onto the pattern on the original plate, and the pattern is placed in a predetermined position on the textile product in different hues. A method for copying a blurred pattern onto textile products, characterized by copying a blurred pattern having gradations in brightness and saturation.