JPS6098055A - Anchor structure of tile panel structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an installation structure for a tile panel structure in which the horizontal level of a surface on which a tile panel structure is installed, which is formed by fixing a tile panel to a pre-framed frame, can be easily adjusted. It is related to.

The applicant has already applied for a tile panel structure manufactured by fixing a tile panel to a pre-framed frame made of lightweight section steel, etc., and an installation structure for the tile panel structure (Japanese Patent Application No. 58-62647). and Jitsugan Sho 58-530
(See No. 83). This type of tile panel structure has several advantages in terms of construction, such as being able to freely partition the toilet room of a concrete building, being able to be installed independently, and being able to be built from the front side of the tile panel structure. This has the advantage of saving extra space for the installation and installation of the frame to which the tile panels will be attached, and also allows equipment work to be carried out without being restricted by the progress of construction work. It is possible to make progress and shorten the construction period.

FIGS. 1 and 2 are drawings showing a fixed f=J structure of a tile panel structure 1 that has already been filed by the applicant.

As shown in the figure, the tile panel structure 1 consists of a pre-framed frame 2 made of lightweight section steel or the like, and a water-impermeable substrate 3.
are attached with screws or the like, and a plurality of tiles 4 are arranged and pasted on the substrate 3. Frame 2a on the lower end side
has a trowel-shaped cross section, and its opening faces downward. Such a tile panel structure 1 is erected via an elongated runner member 8 having a trowel-shaped cross section and a horizontal level adjustment fitting 5 fixed to a foundation surface 7 with anchor bolts 6 or the like.

To erect the tile panel structure 1, first, the horizontal level adjustment fitting 5, which consists of a metal fitting 9 having a trowel-shaped cross section and a pole 10, is fitted into the runner member 8. Here, the horizontal level adjustment metal fittings 5 need to be located below both end sides of the tile panel structure 1, and two pieces are required for every l-number of tile panel structures. After that, the lower end side frame 2a of the tile panel structure 1 is fitted onto the runner member 8 -V.

By the way, the surface of the foundation surface 7 is not finished to be an accurate horizontal surface due to its nature.

Further, in the tile panel constructions 1, the horizontal joints 11 between the tile panel constructions 1 may be vertically shifted due to dimensional errors during manufacturing. Therefore, when installing the tile panel structures 1, the heights of adjacent tile panel structures 1 are adjusted by adjusting the bolts 10 of the level adjustment fittings 5, and the horizontal joints 11. I'm trying to line up 11.

However, the above-mentioned height adjustment needs to be performed in conjunction with the horizontal level difference of the base surface 7 and the dimensional error of each tile panel structure 1, resulting in a large adjustment. Further, this adjustment had to be performed for each tile panel structure 1, which was a complicated task. Furthermore, in a room with a structure in which the peripheral wall continues and returns to its original position, the horizontal joint 11 of the tile panel structure l at the starting position of construction,
In some cases, the horizontal joints 11 of the tile panel structure 1 at the contiguous finishing position of the tile panel were misaligned. In this case, it was necessary to correct the misalignment for all of the built-in tile panel structures 1, which was extremely troublesome.

In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional art, the present invention has been improved and eliminated, and includes: an elongated fixing metal fitting having a horizontal surface portion for installing an anchor bolt and a vertical surface portion for installing a connecting bolt;
Prepare a long adjustment fitting having a horizontal surface part for installing the panel and a vertical surface part for installing the connecting bolt, and a panel mounting frame with a trowel-shaped cross section that is fixed to the horizontal surface part side of the adjustment fitting, and The vertical surface part of the adjustment fitting is fixed to the vertical surface part of the fixing fitting fixed to the vertical side so that it can be adjusted in the vertical direction, and the fitting frame attached to the lower end surface side of the tile panel structure is
To provide an installation structure for a tile panel structure that can align the horizontal level of the tile panel structure installation surface without being affected by the horizontal level of the foundation surface by fitting it into the panel mounting frame. It is something.

The configuration of the present invention will be described below based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the tile panel structure 12 used in the present invention, viewed from the back side, and FIGS. 4 and 5 show the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the installation structure of the panel structure 12 viewed from the back side, and FIG. 5 is a side view of the installation structure. As shown in FIG. 3, both ends of the horizontal frame 13 located below the tile panel structure 12 are connected to left and right vertical frames 14.1, respectively.
4, it is inward by a predetermined dimension. A fitting frame 15 having an H-shaped cross section is fixed to the lower end surface of the horizontal frame 13 by means such as welding. The length of this fitting frame 15 is the same as the width dimension of the tile panel structure 12. As a result, a space 17 is formed between the lower end surface of the vertical frame 14, the end surface of the horizontal frame 13, and the web 15a of the fitting frame 15. In this space 17, a bolt 16 for finely adjusting the horizontal level of the tile panel structure 12 is attached to pass through the web 15a. 18 is the substrate, 1
9 is a tile.

Next, the installation fittings 20 for installing the tile panel structure 12 will be explained.

The installation fitting 20 of this first embodiment is composed of a long fixing fitting 21 and an adjusting fitting 22, each having a rectangular cross section.

Bolt holes 23 for inserting anchor bolts 27 are drilled at predetermined intervals in the horizontal surface portion 21a of the fixing fitting 21. In addition, the vertical surface portion 21b of the fixing fitting 21 has
Bolt holes 24 are bored at predetermined intervals through which connecting bolts 28 are inserted. The bolt hole 24 is a long hole. On the other hand, bolt holes (not shown) for fixing the panel mounting frame 25 are bored in the horizontal surface portion 22a of the adjustment fitting 22 at predetermined intervals. The panel mounting frame 25 is long and has a U-shaped cross section. Further, the vertical surface portion 22b of the adjustment fitting 22 is provided with a bolt hole 26 for insertion of a connecting bolt.

The installation of the tile panel structure 12 using the fixing fittings 21 and adjusting fittings 22 is as follows. First, the beam flat portion 21a of the fixture 21 is placed on the base surface 29 and fixed thereto with the anchor bolts 27. Then, the vertical surface portion 22b of the adjusting metal fitting 22 is brought into surface contact with the vertical surface portion 21b of the fixing metal fitting 21, and the connecting bolt 28 is inserted into the bolt holes 26 and 24 to temporarily fix both the metal fittings 21 and 22. Next, the horizontal level of the horizontal surface portion 22a of the adjustment fitting 22 in the temporarily fixed state is adjusted. For level adjustment, the vertical position of the adjusting fitting 22 can be adjusted by loosening the connecting bolts 28 which are located on both ends of the fittings 21 and 22 and temporarily fixing them. As a result, even if the base surface 29 is not finished as an accurate horizontal surface, the adjustment fitting 2
It is easily possible to set the horizontal surface portion 22a of No. 2 to an accurate horizontal surface. After that, a panel mounting frame 2 having a U-shaped cross section is placed on the horizontal surface portion 22a of the adjustment fitting 22.
5 are connected and fixed with bolts 30 or the like. Furthermore, this frame 2
5 may be fixed to the horizontal surface portion 22a by cold welding.

Then, the fitting frame 15 attached to the lower end surface side of the tile panel structure 12 is fitted into the panel mounting frame 25, and the tile panel structure 12 is sequentially fitted.
All you have to do is set up a . By the way, each tile panel structure 1
2, as mentioned above, there are dimensional errors during manufacturing. For this reason, the horizontal joints 31 (see FIGS. 4 and 5) between adjacent tile panel structures 12 that are installed upright may be shifted by this error. In such a case, use the spaces 17 formed at both lower ends of each tile panel structure 12 to adjust the fine adjustment bolts 16 to align the horizontal joints between adjacent tile panel structures 12. That's fine. This horizontal joint alignment does not need to be performed for all tile panel structures 12. It is only necessary to perform this on the tile panel structure 12 that has dimensional errors during manufacturing. Moreover, the adjustment in this case can be performed simply and easily since the dimensional error during manufacturing is slight.

In short, in this first embodiment, the fixture 21
The surface on which the panel is installed (horizontal surface portion 22a of the adjustment fitting 22) of the panel installation fitting 20 consisting of the adjustment fitting 22 and the adjustment fitting 22,
Regardless of the horizontal level of the base surface 29, it is easy to make it an accurate horizontal surface. Therefore, construction work of the tile panel wall surface can be performed quickly and easily.

In this first embodiment, the connection between the fixing fitting 21 and the adjusting fitting 22 can be changed as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. That is, in FIGS. 4 and 5, the vertical surface section 22b for adjusting metallic odor is arranged on the indoor side of the vertical surface section 21b of the fixing fitting, but as shown in FIG. 6, the vertical surface section 22b
may be arranged on the side of the building frame standing wall surface 32 of the vertical surface portion 21b. In addition, in FIGS. 4 and 5, the horizontal surface portion 21a of the fixing fitting 21 is disposed toward the indoor side; however, as shown in FIG.
It is also possible to arrange it on two sides. Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the bolt hole 24 provided in the vertical surface portion 21b of the fixing fitting 21 is
Although the case has been described in which the bolt hole 26 is formed into an elongated hole, it is also possible to form the bolt hole 26 provided in the vertical surface portion 22b of the adjustment fitting 22 into an elongated hole instead.

FIG. 8 shows an installation fitting 33 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, two adjustment fittings 22.
22 are attached in parallel to the front and rear surfaces of the vertical surface portion 21b of the fixture to divide a room into two or more rooms.

A frame 25.25 for mounting a panel is attached to the horizontal surface portions 21a, 21a of the adjustment fittings 22.22, respectively. The other configurations, functions, and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment, so a description thereof will be omitted here.

FIG. 9 shows an installation fitting 34 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the fixing metal fitting 21 and the adjusting metal fitting 22 have a T-shaped cross section. Two panel mounting frames 25.2 are attached to the horizontal surface portion 22a of the adjustment fitting 22.
5 can be attached, and as in the case of the second embodiment, it is most suitable for dividing a room into two or more rooms. The other configurations and effects are the same as in the first and second embodiments.

FIG. 10 shows a mounting bracket 35 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
This shows that. In this case, the fixture 21 has a T-shaped cross section. Further, the adjustment fitting 22 has two vertical surface portions 22b extending downward from approximately the center of the horizontal surface portion 22a.

22b are provided in parallel in a protruding manner. This vertical surface portion 22b.

22b is for holding the vertical surface portion 21b of the fixing metal fitting 21, and improves the connection strength between the fixing metal fitting 21 and the adjusting metal fitting 22. The other configurations, functions, and effects are the same as in each of the embodiments described above, so their explanations will be omitted here.

As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to equalize the horizontal level of the horizontal surface portion of the adjustment fitting for installing the tile panel structure without being affected by variations in the horizontal level of the foundation surface. , level consolidation at the time of erection is only for the dimensional error during the manufacturing of the tile panel structure, and only minor adjustments are required.In addition, the above adjustments only need to be made for the tile panel structure with dimensional errors, and the work itself is reduced.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figures 1 and 21! 1 shows the installation structure of the tile panel structure previously filed by the present applicant; FIG. 1 is a partially sectional perspective view, FIG. 2 is a cutaway side view thereof, and FIGS. 3 to 5 are This relates to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the tile panel structure seen from the back side, FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the installed state of the tile panel structure, and FIG. 6 and 7 are longitudinal sectional side views showing a modification of the combination of the installation fittings of the first embodiment, and FIG. 8 is a side view of the installation fittings according to the second embodiment of the present invention. A perspective view showing
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing an installation fitting according to a third embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an installation fitting according to a fourth embodiment of the invention. 27... Anchor bolt 23... Bolt hole 21a
...Horizontal surface portion 24...Bolt hole 21b...Vertical surface portion 21...Fixing metal fittings 22a...Horizontal surface portion 26
...Bolt hole 22b...Vertical surface part 22...Adjustment fitting 28...Connection bolt 12...Tile panel structure 2nd prisoner Figure 3 8 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 1 Day 96 Figure 7 Figure] 10th side 3+: 1 1a

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A long fixing metal fitting having a horizontal part with a bolt hole for inserting an anchor bolt and a vertical part with a bolt hole for inserting a connecting bolt, and a horizontal part for installing a tile panel structure. It consists of a long adjustment fitting having a vertical surface portion with a bolt hole for insertion of a connecting bolt, and a panel mounting frame having a U-shaped cross section and fixed to the horizontal surface side of the adjustment fitting. At least one of the bolt holes for inserting the connection bolt between the metal fitting and the adjusting metal fitting is a long hole, and the horizontal surface part of the fixing metal fitting is fixed to the foundation surface with an anchor bolt, and the vertical surface part of the adjusting metal fitting is fixed to the foundation surface with an anchor bolt. The vertical surface part of the fixing metal fitting is connected face-to-face with the vertical surface part of the fixing metal fitting, and the horizontal surface part of the adjusting metal fitting can be slightly adjusted to the horizontal level through the long hole. The fitting frame, which is attached to the lower end surface of the tile panel structure in which the tile panel is fixed to a frame made of shaped steel, etc., is fitted into the panel mounting frame on the horizontal surface side of the adjustment fitting. Installation structure of tile panel structure