JPS612502A - Method and device for aligning cut end of long-sized veneer in veneer lateral barker - Google Patents
Method and device for aligning cut end of long-sized veneer in veneer lateral barkerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS612502A JPS612502A JP12328984A JP12328984A JPS612502A JP S612502 A JPS612502 A JP S612502A JP 12328984 A JP12328984 A JP 12328984A JP 12328984 A JP12328984 A JP 12328984A JP S612502 A JPS612502 A JP S612502A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- veneer
- long
- conveyor
- veneers
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010041662 Splinter Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(イ)産業上の利用分野
本発明は合板製造の分野に於て利用されるものであって
、特にベニヤレース、ベニヤスライサー等によって切削
された、繊維方向の丈が長く、繊維方向の直交方向の幅
が狭く、且つ厚みも薄い長尺のベニヤ単板を主たる対象
にして、その長昼単板の木口面が横はぎ機の単板切断接
合線と正確に直交するように、該横はぎ機の間欠搬送動
作に関連して搬送過程の長尺単板を繰返し数回持ち上げ
乍ら横移動させて木口面の整合動作を自動的に行わせる
ようにした、単板横はぎ機に於ける長尺単板の木口整合
方法及び装置の改良に係るものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (a) Industrial Application Field The present invention is used in the field of plywood manufacturing, and in particular, the length in the fiber direction cut by a veneer lace, veneer slicer, etc. The main target is a long veneer veneer that is long, narrow in width perpendicular to the fiber direction, and thin, and the end surface of the long day veneer is precisely perpendicular to the veneer cutting line of the cross-cutting machine. In order to do this, in connection with the intermittent conveying operation of the cross-cutting machine, the long veneer in the conveying process is repeatedly lifted and moved laterally several times to automatically align the butt sides. This invention relates to an improvement in a method and device for aligning the ends of long veneers in a board crosscutting machine.
(ロ)従来技術
従来技術になるこの種ベニヤ単板の木口整合装置につい
ては、例えば特公昭55−7121号ベニヤ単板の自動
整列装置等に開示されているような「搬送過程のベニヤ
単板を上下から軽く挾んで最初定規方向となる繊維方向
に、次いで定規方向となる繊維方向と搬送方向となる繊
維方向の直交方向の両方向に所望の推進力を作用可能に
、定規コンベアに並行にスパイラルローラーを架設して
なるベニヤ単板の木口整合装置」や一般に用いられてい
る「斜めコンベア装置」等が公知であるが、との種の構
成の木口整合装置に対して機能的に安全確実に適用でき
る範囲のベニヤ単板は、比較的厚みも厚く、繊維方向の
丈も長く、且つ直交方向の幅も広い、例えば合板製品の
芯板乃争は中板に使用される厚い幅広の短尺単板だけが
前記スパイラルローラーや斜めコンベアの強大な推進力
による整合作用にもかろうじて耐えられたので、どうに
かその範囲のベニヤ単板に適用されていたものである。(b) Prior Art Regarding this type of end alignment device for veneer veneers, which is a prior art, there is a device for aligning veneer veneers during the conveyance process, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-7121, automatic alignment device for veneer veneers, etc. It is possible to apply the desired driving force in both the direction of the fibers, which is the ruler direction, and then in the direction perpendicular to the fiber direction, which is the ruler direction, and the direction of the fibers, which is the conveyance direction, by lightly pinching the paper from above and below. "A device for aligning the edge of veneer veneer using rollers" and a commonly used "diagonal conveyor device" are well-known. The applicable range of veneer veneers is relatively thick, long in the fiber direction, and wide in the orthogonal direction.For example, the core board of plywood products is the thick, wide short board used for the middle board. Somehow it was applied to veneer veneers in that range because only the boards could barely withstand the aligning action of the powerful thrust of the spiral rollers and diagonal conveyors.
(ハ)発明が解決しようとす1、る問題点叙上のように
従来技術によるベニヤ単板の木口整5合装置は、比較的
厚い幅広の短尺単板にしか適用できない難点があり、そ
の厚みが薄く、繊維方向の丈が長く、且つ直交方向の幅
が短い、例えば合板製品の表板や裏板乃至は中板に使用
される0、6朋程度の厚さの薄い、しかも幅が200χ
程度と狭い長尺単板の場合は、前記スパイラルローラー
の推進力による押圧作用で木口付近が挫屈してしまい、
1だ整合動作のため反定規側を左右に旋回させようとし
ても長尺単板で板に腰がないため、その中間部付近で折
れ曲るだけで所望の整合動作が生起されない重大な欠陥
があったものを払拭しようとしたものである。(c) 1. Problems that the invention seeks to solve As mentioned above, the conventional veneer veneer end alignment device has the disadvantage that it can only be applied to relatively thick, wide and short veneers; It is thin, long in the fiber direction, and short in the orthogonal direction, for example, used for the top, back, or middle boards of plywood products. 200χ
In the case of long and narrow veneers, the area near the end of the wood may buckle due to the pressing force of the spiral roller.
1. Even if you try to turn the side opposite to the ruler to the left or right for alignment, the long veneer has no stiffness, so it just bends near the middle, which is a serious defect and prevents the desired alignment. It was an attempt to erase what was there.
に)問題を解形するだめの手段
本発明の方法発明は、合板製品の表板甘だは裏板乃至は
中板となる長尺はぎ単板を生産するために供給される個
々の長尺単板の木口面を横はぎ機の単板切断接合線と正
確に直交させるべく、繊維方向の直交方向に間欠的に搬
送さ扛る個々の長尺単板を、その搬送動作の体11一時
に通常の搬送レベルより革かに持ち」−げ乍らこれを繊
維方向に数回繰返し移動させて定規面にその木口面を密
に当接するようにした長尺単板の木口整合方法からなり
、また本究明の装置発明は
8、)横はぎ機の生産動作に関連して個々の長尺単板を
繊維方向の直交方向に間欠的に搬送する多列のコンベア
、
1))該コンベアの列間に多列に並設した異径回転部利
、
C)前記横はぎ機の単板切断接合線に直交して前記コン
ベアの一側に並設した回転定規、
全構成要件とする長尺単板の木口整合装置である4、
(j→ 作 用
本発明の方法発明に於ける作動嘘様を例示する添f=1
図面によりその作用を詳述すれば、先ず本発明は表板1
だは裏板乃至は中板となる長尺はぎ単板を生産する公知
の横はぎ機1に於て、繊維方向の直交方向に多列のコン
ベア2により間欠的に搬送される個々の長尺単板3a
、3b’にその搬送動作の休止時に、即ち前記横はぎ機
1の単板切断動作時や単板接合動作時に間欠的に繰返さ
れるコンベア2の搬送動作の休止時に、通常の搬送レベ
ル、即ち前記コンベア2の搬送レベルより僅かに長尺単
板3a、3b’!i=持ち上げ乍らこれ全繊維方向に数
回繰返し移動させて定規面に、即ち回転定規4の定規面
にその木口面が密に当接する寸で数回整合動作を繰返す
ようにした、繊維方向の丈が長く、繊維方向の直交方向
の幅が狭く、且つ厚みも薄い個々の長尺単板68・、3
bi主たる対象にして、その長尺単板3a、3bの搬送
休止時に木口面を横はぎ機1の単板切断接合線5と正確
に直交させるように、該横はぎ+M1の間欠搬送動作に
関連して搬送休止時の長尺単板3a 、3b’を繰返し
数回持ち上げ乍ら定規方向に横移動させて木口整合の自
動動作を安全確実に行わせるようにしたものである。(b) Means for solving the problem The method of the present invention is directed to the method of the present invention. In order to make the end surface of the veneer exactly orthogonal to the veneer cutting and joining line of the cross-splitting machine, each long veneer is intermittently conveyed in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction. It consists of a method of aligning the end of a long veneer, in which the end surface of the long veneer is brought into close contact with the ruler surface by repeatedly moving this in the direction of the fibers several times. , and the device invention of the present invention is 8) a multi-row conveyor that intermittently conveys individual long veneers in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction in connection with the production operation of a cross-cutting machine; 1)) a conveyor of the conveyor; C) rotary rulers arranged in parallel on one side of the conveyor perpendicular to the veneer cutting joining line of the horizontal stripping machine; long lengths as all structural requirements; 4, which is a wood end alignment device for veneer
To explain the operation in detail with reference to the drawings, firstly, the present invention has a top plate 1.
In a known horizontal stripping machine 1 that produces long stripped veneers that will become back plates or middle plates, individual long strips are intermittently conveyed by a multi-row conveyor 2 in a direction orthogonal to the fiber direction. Single board 3a
, 3b', when the conveyance operation of the conveyor 2 is stopped, which is intermittently repeated during the veneer cutting operation and the veneer joining operation of the horizontal stripping machine 1, the normal conveyance level, that is, the above-mentioned Slightly longer veneers 3a, 3b' than the transport level of the conveyor 2! i=While lifting, the fiber direction is repeatedly moved several times in the direction of all the fibers, and the alignment operation is repeated several times until the end surface is in close contact with the ruler surface, that is, the ruler surface of the rotary ruler 4. The individual long veneers 68, 3 are long in length, narrow in width in the direction perpendicular to the fiber direction, and thin in thickness.
bi is the main target, and is related to the intermittent conveyance operation of the cross-splitting +M1 so that the end face is exactly orthogonal to the veneer cutting joint line 5 of the cross-splitting machine 1 when the long veneers 3a, 3b are not conveyed. Then, the long veneers 3a and 3b' are repeatedly lifted up several times during the suspension of conveyance and moved laterally in the direction of the ruler, thereby safely and reliably performing the automatic butt end alignment operation.
(へ) 実 施 例
本究明の装置発明に於ける実施態様を例示する添イー1
図面によりその構成を詳述すれば、先ず本発明は横はぎ
機1の生産動作に関連して、即ち[)11記横はぎ機1
の単板切断動作や単板接合動作に関連して個々の長尺単
板3a。(f) Example Attachment 1 illustrating the embodiment of the device invention of this research
Describing the configuration in detail with reference to the drawings, the present invention first relates to the production operation of the horizontal stripping machine 1, that is, [)11 the horizontal stripping machine 1]
In connection with the veneer cutting operation and veneer joining operation, the individual long veneers 3a.
ろbl順次間欠的に繊維方向の直交方向に搬送するコン
ベア2が多列に架設されている。Conveyors 2 that sequentially and intermittently transport the fibers in a direction orthogonal to the fiber direction are installed in multiple rows.
nil記コンベア2は前記横はぎ機1の単板切断動作時
や単板接合動作時にはその搬送動作を休止し、それが終
れば再び搬送動作を再開するように、電磁クラッチブレ
ーキ等の間欠駆動装置によってその搬送動作が自動的に
制御されるものである。寸だ前記コンベア2の列間には
数本の異径回転部材6が多列に並設されている。該異径
回転部材6は、例えば図示のような長方形の角パイプか
、或いは平鉄等の部材の両端に回転軸を取付けて羽根型
にした、−面の回転半径が短く、他の一面の回転半径が
長い、全長1向程度の回転部材であって、それが回転し
て回転半径の長い面が上面に出だ時は前記コンベア20
通常の搬送レベルより僅かに上方に突出し、捷だその回
転により回転半径の短い面が上面に出だ時は前記コンベ
ア2の通常の搬送レベルより館かに下方に没入するよう
に構成されているものである。そして別に装置した電磁
クラッチブレーキ等の間欠駆動装置により該異径回転部
材6を毎分120回程度の回転数で発動させれば、前記
コンベア2上に搭載さ些ている長尺単板3a、3bは、
繰返し数回持ち上げられ乍ら前記横はぎ機1の単板切断
接合線5に直交して前記コンベア2の一側に並設された
回転定規4の側に左右の旋回も含み横移動させることに
よって、その木口面を定規面に密に当接させるものであ
る。尚、この木口整合動作は、通常1.5秒間程度ある
横はぎ機1の1回の単板切断接合動作に伴う搬送休止時
間中に行われるものであシ、その1回の単板切断接合動
作の完結′fctって再開されるコンベア2の搬送動作
によって木口面の整合を済1した長尺Qi板3.a、3
bが横はぎ機1に安全確実に受渡されて行くのである。The conveyor 2 is equipped with an intermittent drive device such as an electromagnetic clutch brake so that the conveyor 2 stops its conveying operation when the horizontal stripping machine 1 is in the veneer cutting operation or the veneer joining operation, and then restarts the conveying operation once it is finished. The conveyance operation is automatically controlled by the following. Between the rows of the conveyors 2, several rotating members 6 of different diameters are arranged in multiple rows. The rotating member 6 of different diameters is, for example, a rectangular square pipe as shown in the figure, or a blade-shaped member such as a flat iron member with rotating shafts attached to both ends. If the rotating member has a long rotation radius and has a total length in one direction, and the surface with the long rotation radius emerges from the upper surface as it rotates, the conveyor 20
It is configured so that it protrudes slightly above the normal conveyance level, and when the surface with a short rotation radius emerges from the top surface due to the rotation of the conveyor 2, it retracts slightly below the normal conveyance level of the conveyor 2. It is something. Then, if the different diameter rotating member 6 is activated at a rotation speed of about 120 times per minute by an intermittent drive device such as an electromagnetic clutch brake installed separately, the elongated veneer 3a mounted on the conveyor 2, 3b is
While being lifted several times, it is moved laterally, including turning left and right, to the side of the rotary ruler 4, which is arranged in parallel on one side of the conveyor 2, perpendicular to the veneer cutting and joining line 5 of the horizontal stripping machine 1. , whose end surface is brought into close contact with the ruler surface. It should be noted that this butt end alignment operation is performed during the conveyance downtime associated with one veneer cutting and joining operation of the side splinter 1, which usually lasts about 1.5 seconds. The long Qi board 3 whose end surface has been aligned by the conveyance operation of the conveyor 2 which is restarted when the operation is completed 'fct'. a, 3
b is safely and reliably delivered to the horizontal stripping machine 1.
(ト)発明の効果
本発明ば成上のような構成及び作用になるものであるか
ら、従来技術になる「搬送過程のベニへ・単板を上下か
ら軽く挾んで最初定規力°向となる繊維方向に、次いで
定規方向となる繊維方向と搬送)5向となる繊維方向の
直交方向の両方向に所望の推進力を作用可能に、定規コ
ンベアに並行にスパイラルローラを架設してなるベニヤ
単板の木口整合装置」や一般に用いられている「斜めコ
ンベア装置」が、厚い幅広の短尺単板についてのみ限定
されて適用されていた単板形状に対する木口整合機能の
難点を払拭して、本発明による時は合板製品の表板また
は裏板乃至は中板となる繊維方向の丈も長く、繊維方向
の直交方向の幅も狭く、且つ厚みも薄い長尺単板を、そ
の木口整合時にも木口付近に過大な押圧力を作用すると
と々く密に木口面と定規面を当接することができて木(
」付近の挫屈現象の発生を回避し得、且つ定規面に対す
る長尺単板の横移動も多列に分散された異径回転部材の
数回にわたる繰返し整合動作によって行われるので、該
長尺単板の整合時に反定規側を左右に旋回させることも
安全円滑に行い得る等の著大な成果を収め得だものであ
る。(G) Effects of the Invention Since the present invention has the structure and operation as described above, it is a prior art technique that is similar to that of the prior art. A veneer veneer made by installing spiral rollers in parallel to a ruler conveyor so that the desired driving force can be applied in both directions orthogonal to the fiber direction (fiber direction, then ruler direction, and transport). The present invention eliminates the difficulty of the butt end alignment function for veneer shapes, where the commonly used "diagonal conveyor device" and the "end alignment device" have been applied only to thick, wide, and short veneers. In some cases, a long veneer that is long in the fiber direction, narrow in the direction orthogonal to the fiber direction, and thin and serves as the top, back, or middle board of a plywood product is placed near the butt end when aligning the end of the long veneer. When excessive pressure is applied to the wood (
It is possible to avoid the occurrence of buckling phenomenon in the vicinity, and the lateral movement of the long veneer with respect to the ruler surface is also performed by repeated alignment operations of rotating members of different diameters distributed in multiple rows, so that the long veneer can be It has achieved great results, such as being able to safely and smoothly rotate the side opposite to the ruler from side to side when aligning the veneers.
図は本発明の実施の一例を示すものであって、第1図は
平面図、第2図は正面図である。
1 ・横はぎm、2・・コンベア、3a、、3b・・長
尺単板、4・・回転定規、6・・異径回転部材。The figures show an example of the implementation of the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a plan view and FIG. 2 being a front view. 1. Horizontal strip m, 2.. Conveyor, 3a, 3b.. Long veneer, 4.. Rotating ruler, 6.. Different diameter rotating member.
Claims (2)
生産する横はぎ機に於て、繊維方向の直交方向に間欠的
に搬送される個々の長尺単板を、その搬送動作の休止時
に通常の搬送レベルより僅かに持ち上げ乍らこれを繊維
方向に数回繰返し移動させて定規面にその木口面を密に
当接するようにしたことを特徴とする単板横はぎ機に於
ける長尺単板の木口整合方法。(1) In a horizontal stripping machine that produces long striped veneers that will become the top plate, back plate, or middle plate, each long veneer is transported intermittently in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction. A veneer cross-splitting machine characterized in that when the conveying operation is stopped, the machine is slightly raised above the normal conveying level and repeatedly moved in the direction of the fiber several times so that the end surface of the veneer is brought into close contact with the ruler surface. A method for aligning the ends of long veneers.
繊維方向の直交方向に間欠的に搬送する多列のコンベア
と、該コンベアの列間に多列に並設した異径回転部材と
、前記横はぎ機の単板切断接合線に直交して前記コンベ
アの一側に並設した回転定規とからなることを特徴とす
る単板横はぎ機に於ける長尺単板の木口整合装置。(2) A multi-row conveyor that intermittently conveys individual long veneers in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction in connection with the production operation of the cross-stitching machine, and a multi-row conveyor that is arranged in parallel between the rows of the conveyor. A long veneer in a veneer cross-splitting machine, comprising a diameter rotating member and a rotating ruler arranged in parallel on one side of the conveyor perpendicular to the veneer cutting and joining line of the horizontal veneer splicing machine. The end alignment device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12328984A JPS612502A (en) | 1984-06-14 | 1984-06-14 | Method and device for aligning cut end of long-sized veneer in veneer lateral barker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12328984A JPS612502A (en) | 1984-06-14 | 1984-06-14 | Method and device for aligning cut end of long-sized veneer in veneer lateral barker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS612502A true JPS612502A (en) | 1986-01-08 |
| JPS6247684B2 JPS6247684B2 (en) | 1987-10-09 |
Family
ID=14856868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12328984A Granted JPS612502A (en) | 1984-06-14 | 1984-06-14 | Method and device for aligning cut end of long-sized veneer in veneer lateral barker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS612502A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5981103A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1984-05-10 | 株式会社 太平製作所 | Method and device for regulating and carrying end section of veneer |
-
1984
- 1984-06-14 JP JP12328984A patent/JPS612502A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5981103A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1984-05-10 | 株式会社 太平製作所 | Method and device for regulating and carrying end section of veneer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6247684B2 (en) | 1987-10-09 |
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