JPS6149583B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6149583B2 JPS6149583B2 JP56152769A JP15276981A JPS6149583B2 JP S6149583 B2 JPS6149583 B2 JP S6149583B2 JP 56152769 A JP56152769 A JP 56152769A JP 15276981 A JP15276981 A JP 15276981A JP S6149583 B2 JPS6149583 B2 JP S6149583B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat pipe
- storage tank
- hot water
- water storage
- resin plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/90—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation
- F24S10/95—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation having evaporator sections and condenser sections, e.g. heat pipes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はヒートパイプを用いたヒートパイプ式
太陽熱温水器に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heat pipe type solar water heater using a heat pipe.
従来のヒートパイプ式太陽熱温水器は第５図に
示すように、複数枚配設したアルミ製のフイン１
１に複数本の銅製のヒートパイプ１２を貫通保持
させ、かつヒートパイプ１２の凝縮部１２ａをポ
リエチレン製の貯湯タンク１３内に挿入配設して
いる。そしてこの貯湯タンク１３は内部の湯温が
上昇すると、Ａ―A′方向に膨張する。これに対
し、銅製のヒートパイプ１２の膨張量は貯湯タン
ク１３の膨張量に比べて小さい。また貯湯タンク
１３は内部の湯温が下降したときは収縮する。こ
の膨張、収縮を吸収するために、従来は第６図に
示すように、ヒートパイプ１２の凝縮部１２ａを
貯湯タンク１３内に挿入配設する場合、伸縮自在
のゴムパツキン１４を介して取付けている。しか
しながら、この構成にしたとしても、ヒートパイ
プ１２の凝縮部１２ａの先端が固定されていない
ため、輸送時において振動が加わると、ヒートパ
イプ１２の蒸発部１２ｂと凝縮部１２ａとの連結
部１５に応力が集中して、ヒートパイプ１２が破
損するという問題点を有していた。 As shown in Figure 5, a conventional heat pipe type solar water heater has a plurality of aluminum fins 1.
A plurality of copper heat pipes 12 are penetrated and held through the heat pipe 1, and the condensing portion 12a of the heat pipe 12 is inserted into a hot water storage tank 13 made of polyethylene. When the internal water temperature rises, this hot water storage tank 13 expands in the direction AA'. On the other hand, the amount of expansion of the copper heat pipe 12 is smaller than the amount of expansion of the hot water storage tank 13. Further, the hot water storage tank 13 contracts when the internal water temperature decreases. In order to absorb this expansion and contraction, conventionally, when the condensing part 12a of the heat pipe 12 is inserted into the hot water storage tank 13, it is attached via a stretchable rubber gasket 14, as shown in FIG. . However, even with this configuration, since the tip of the condensing part 12a of the heat pipe 12 is not fixed, if vibration is applied during transportation, the connecting part 15 between the evaporating part 12b and the condensing part 12a of the heat pipe 12 will be damaged. There was a problem in that stress was concentrated and the heat pipe 12 was damaged.
本発明は上記従来の問題点を解決するためにな
されたもので、以下、本発明をその実施例を示す
図面にもとづいて説明する。第１図〜第３図にお
いて、１は複数本のヒートパイプ２の蒸発部２ａ
を配設した集熱器本体、３は集熱器本体１に連接
された貯湯タンク部で、この貯湯タンク部３内に
は前記蒸発部２ａに連結されたヒートパイプ２の
凝縮部２ｂを挿入配設している。４はヒートパイ
プ２の本数だけ孔を有する硬質ポリエチレン等よ
りなる樹脂板で、この樹脂板４に前記ヒートパイ
プ２の凝縮部２ｂを貫通保持している。５は樹脂
板４および貯湯タンク部３の内壁にビス止めでき
るように両端に固定部５ａ，５ｂを形成した金属
棒で、この金属棒５はステンレス鋼等の弾性材料
により構成されており、第２図に示すように、そ
の一端固定部５ａを樹脂板４の両端部にビス６に
より固定し、かつ他端固定部５ｂを貯湯タンク部
３の上部内側壁にビス７により固定している。こ
の金属棒５の取付けにより、ヒートパイプ２の凝
縮部２ｂを貫通保持した樹脂板４は金属棒５の弾
性力で貯湯タンク部３の内底面に押圧固定され
る。これにより、輸送時において振動が加わつた
としても、ヒートパイプ２の凝縮部２ｂは押圧固
定されているため、働くことはなく、したがつて
ヒートパイプ２の破損ということはなくなる。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the present invention will be described below based on drawings showing embodiments thereof. In FIGS. 1 to 3, 1 is an evaporation section 2a of a plurality of heat pipes 2.
3 is a hot water storage tank part connected to the heat collector main body 1, and the condensing part 2b of the heat pipe 2 connected to the evaporation part 2a is inserted into this hot water storage tank part 3. It is set up. Reference numeral 4 denotes a resin plate made of hard polyethylene or the like having holes equal to the number of heat pipes 2, and the condensing portions 2b of the heat pipes 2 are held through the resin plate 4. 5 is a metal rod with fixing parts 5a and 5b formed at both ends so that it can be screwed to the resin plate 4 and the inner wall of the hot water storage tank 3; this metal rod 5 is made of an elastic material such as stainless steel; As shown in FIG. 2, one end fixing part 5a is fixed to both ends of the resin plate 4 with screws 6, and the other end fixing part 5b is fixed to the upper inner wall of the hot water storage tank part 3 with screws 7. By attaching the metal rod 5, the resin plate 4, which is held through the condensing portion 2b of the heat pipe 2, is pressed and fixed to the inner bottom surface of the hot water storage tank portion 3 by the elastic force of the metal rod 5. As a result, even if vibrations are applied during transportation, the condensing portion 2b of the heat pipe 2 is fixed by pressure, so it will not work, and therefore the heat pipe 2 will not be damaged.
また第１図および第２図において、８は樹脂板
４の上面と貯湯タンク部３の上面部内壁との間
に、きつめに圧挿された発泡スチロールで、この
発泡スチロール８を輸送時において取付けること
により、輸送時におけるヒートパイプ２の凝縮部
２ｂの動き防止はさらに確実となるものである。
なお、この発泡スチロール８はヒートパイプ式太
陽熱温水器の輸送時のみ使用するもので、温水器
使用時は取除く。 Further, in FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 8 denotes a polystyrene foam that is tightly press-fitted between the upper surface of the resin plate 4 and the inner wall of the upper surface of the hot water storage tank portion 3. This polystyrene foam 8 can be attached during transportation. Therefore, the movement of the condensing portion 2b of the heat pipe 2 during transportation can be more reliably prevented.
Note that this Styrofoam 8 is used only when transporting the heat pipe type solar water heater, and is removed when the water heater is used.
第４図は２枚の樹脂板４を使用した実施例を示
したものである。 FIG. 4 shows an embodiment using two resin plates 4.
以上のように本発明によれば、貯湯タンク部内
に挿入配設されたヒートパイプの凝縮部を樹脂板
に貫通保持し、かつこの樹脂板を貯湯タンク部の
内壁に固定した金属棒により貯湯タンク部の内壁
に押圧固定するようにしているため、輸送時にお
いて振動が加わつたとしても、ヒートパイプの凝
縮部が動くようなことはなくなり、その結果、従
来のようにヒートパイプの蒸発部と凝縮部の連結
部に応力が集中するということはないため、ヒー
トパイプの破損を未然に防止することができる。
またその構成はきわめて簡単であるため、安価に
して効果のある太陽熱温水器を提供することがで
きるものである。 As described above, according to the present invention, the condensing part of the heat pipe inserted into the hot water storage tank is held through the resin plate, and the resin plate is fixed to the inner wall of the hot water storage tank using a metal rod. Since the condensing part of the heat pipe is press-fixed to the inner wall of the heat pipe, even if vibrations are applied during transportation, the condensing part of the heat pipe will not move. Since stress is not concentrated at the joints between the heat pipes, damage to the heat pipe can be prevented.
Furthermore, since the configuration is extremely simple, it is possible to provide an inexpensive and effective solar water heater.
第１図は本発明の一実施例を示すヒートパイプ
式太陽熱温水器の破断正面図、第２図は同温水器
の側断面図、第３図は同温水器におけるヒートパ
イプの凝縮部と樹脂板の関係を示す斜視図、第４
図は樹脂板を２枚用いた実施例を示す斜視図、第
５図は従来のヒートパイプ式太陽熱温水器におけ
るヒートパイプと貯湯タンクの関係を示す斜視
図、第６図は同温水器の部分縦断面図である。
１……集熱器本体、２……ヒートパイプ、２ａ
……蒸発部、２ｂ……凝縮部、３……貯湯タンク
部、４……樹脂板、５……金属棒、８……発泡ス
チロール。
Fig. 1 is a cutaway front view of a heat pipe type solar water heater showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the water heater, and Fig. 3 is a condensing part of the heat pipe and resin in the water heater. Perspective view showing the relationship between the plates, No. 4
The figure is a perspective view showing an embodiment using two resin plates, Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the relationship between the heat pipe and hot water storage tank in a conventional heat pipe type solar water heater, and Figure 6 is a portion of the same water heater. FIG. 1... Heat collector body, 2... Heat pipe, 2a
... Evaporation section, 2b... Condensation section, 3... Hot water storage tank section, 4... Resin plate, 5... Metal rod, 8... Styrofoam.
Claims (1)
熱器本体と、前記ヒートパイプの蒸発部に連結さ
れたヒートパイプの凝縮部を挿入配設した貯湯タ
ンク部とを備え、前記貯湯タンク部内に挿入配設
されたヒートパイプの凝縮部を樹脂板に貫通保持
し、かつこの樹脂板を、貯湯タンク部の内壁に固
定した金属棒により貯湯タンク部の内壁に押圧固
定してなるヒートパイプ式太陽熱温水器。 ２ 前記樹脂板と貯湯タンク部の上面部内壁との
間に、発泡スチロールを配設してなる特許請求の
範囲第１項記載のヒートパイプ式太陽熱温水器。[Scope of Claims] 1. A heat collector body in which a plurality of heat pipe evaporation parts are arranged, and a hot water storage tank part in which a heat pipe condensation part connected to the heat pipe evaporation parts is inserted and arranged. The condensing part of the heat pipe inserted into the hot water storage tank is held through the resin plate, and the resin plate is pressed and fixed to the inner wall of the hot water storage tank by a metal rod fixed to the inner wall of the hot water storage tank. A heat pipe type solar water heater. 2. The heat pipe type solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein a polystyrene foam is disposed between the resin plate and the inner wall of the upper surface of the hot water storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56152769A JPS5852940A (en) | 1981-09-25 | 1981-09-25 | Heat pipe type solar heat hot water boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56152769A JPS5852940A (en) | 1981-09-25 | 1981-09-25 | Heat pipe type solar heat hot water boiler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5852940A JPS5852940A (en) | 1983-03-29 |
| JPS6149583B2 true JPS6149583B2 (en) | 1986-10-30 |
Family
ID=15547742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56152769A Granted JPS5852940A (en) | 1981-09-25 | 1981-09-25 | Heat pipe type solar heat hot water boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5852940A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7558083B2 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2009-07-07 | Synqor, Inc. | High efficiency power converter |
| US7564702B2 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2009-07-21 | Synqor, Inc. | High efficiency power converter |
| US10594223B1 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2020-03-17 | Vlt, Inc. | Power distribution architecture with series-connected bus converter |
-
1981
- 1981-09-25 JP JP56152769A patent/JPS5852940A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7558083B2 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2009-07-07 | Synqor, Inc. | High efficiency power converter |
| US7564702B2 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2009-07-21 | Synqor, Inc. | High efficiency power converter |
| US10594223B1 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2020-03-17 | Vlt, Inc. | Power distribution architecture with series-connected bus converter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5852940A (en) | 1983-03-29 |
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