JPS6172143A - Remote automatic controller of non-freezing cock - Google Patents

Remote automatic controller of non-freezing cock

Info

Publication number
JPS6172143A
JPS6172143A JP19292884A JP19292884A JPS6172143A JP S6172143 A JPS6172143 A JP S6172143A JP 19292884 A JP19292884 A JP 19292884A JP 19292884 A JP19292884 A JP 19292884A JP S6172143 A JPS6172143 A JP S6172143A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
freezing
temperature
remote automatic
cock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP19292884A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0316457B2 (en
Inventor
中村 富久男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIPPO VALVE KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
NIPPO VALVE KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIPPO VALVE KOGYO KK filed Critical NIPPO VALVE KOGYO KK
Priority to JP19292884A priority Critical patent/JPS6172143A/en
Publication of JPS6172143A publication Critical patent/JPS6172143A/en
Publication of JPH0316457B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0316457B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 −Iイ業1−の利用分野一 本充用は冬期における水道管の凍結を−P防するのに用
いる不凍栓に関し、特に、同不練性をに内から遠隔制御
するための装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The field of application of -I-A-1- is related to anti-freeze plugs used to prevent freezing of water pipes in winter, and in particular, it is applicable to This invention relates to a device for controlling.

−従 才 技 術 − I5知のように、寒冷地等においては、夜間の室内湿度
が零下になるので、室内に分配されるカラ7の分配管中
の水か叶結すると、長期にわたってE−木を使えなくな
るおそれがある。このため、寒冷地においては、気湿が
零度以ドになりそうな夜に、カラ/を開放したままの状
態において凍結を予防したり1分配管の根元に組込んだ
不凍栓を用いて分配管中の木を外部へ排除している。
- Advantageous Technology - As mentioned in I5, in cold regions, etc., the indoor humidity at night drops to below zero, so if the water in the distribution pipe of Kara 7 that is distributed indoors condenses, the E- There is a risk that the wood will become unusable. For this reason, in cold regions, on nights when the air humidity is likely to drop below zero, prevent freezing by leaving the drain open or using an antifreeze plug built into the base of the one-minute pipe. Trees in the distribution pipe are removed to the outside.

ところで、このような目的に用いられている従来の不凍
栓は、ト動操作型であるか、7タチユエータによる遠隔
操作型のものである。したかって、これらのイく練性に
あっては、気温の低下を知らずに分配管の水抜きを忘れ
たり、開穿をしている1■に凍結が起こるur濠性があ
る。このため、従来では、不凍栓の遠隔操作装置に水温
セ/すを備えさせて。
By the way, conventional antifreeze valves used for such purposes are of the manually operated type or of the remote operated type using a seven-point controller. Therefore, in these situations, there is a tendency for people to forget to drain water from distribution pipes without realizing that the temperature is dropping, or for trenches to freeze during drilling. For this reason, conventionally, the remote control device for the antifreeze valve is equipped with a water temperature control device.

、べ温が凍結p想温度に達したとき、不凍栓を水抜状態
に[:4動的に切換える試みがなされている。しかしな
がら、この遠隔自動制御装置においては、水温センナに
より凍結予想温度が検知されると1分配管中の水が直ち
に排除3tするこ、−になるので 1vの丸い1〜間帯
での入浴や水πの際に水が出なくなり、このような場合
に、いちいち不練性を連木状+6に戻す・必gがあり、
操作が面倒で、カランから水が出るまでの間、待つ煩わ
しさがあった。
Attempts have been made to dynamically switch the antifreeze valve to the drain state when the temperature reaches the ideal freezing temperature. However, in this remote automatic control device, when the expected freezing temperature is detected by the water temperature sensor, the water in the pipe is immediately removed by 3 tons, and the water in the pipe is immediately removed. Water stops coming out when π occurs, and in such a case, it is necessary to return the unskilledness to continuous +6.
It was cumbersome to operate, and it was a hassle to wait for water to come out of the drain.

−発明の目的− 4,41明の目的は、以りに述へたような従来の1く株
栓の遠隔自動制御?C置の使い勝手丑の問題に鑑み、夜
間の入浴時等に、何等の操作¥、要求せずに必要な水が
確保されるような遠隔11動制御装置を得るにある。
-Purpose of the invention- Is the purpose of 4.41 Akira remote and automatic control of the conventional single-stock stopper as described above? In view of the problem of usability of a C-room, an object of the present invention is to obtain a remote control device which can secure necessary water without requiring any operation when taking a bath at night.

一^明の構成− この1j的を達成するため、本発明は、水温セッサの凍
結[!温度検知により不練性を木祷状+島に!、l)換
えるポ練性の遠隔自動制御装置シこおいて、仲結予想温
度が検知された後、−・CllIr間だけ株結イ・想温
度が持続したとき、不練性を水抜状態に切換えることを
提案するものである。
Summary of the Structure - In order to achieve this objective, the present invention provides freezing of the water temperature sensor [! Temperature detection turns unskilled into a wooden prayer + island! ,l) A remote automatic control device for changing the kneading property is used to set the kneading property to a drained state when the expected stocking temperature continues for a period of -CllIr after the expected temperature for the kneading process is detected. This is a suggestion to switch.

−文  施  例  − 未Q’!Itの実施例を第1図(A)から(D)を参照
して詳細に説明する。
- Sentence Example - Not Q'! An embodiment of It will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1(A) to 1(D).

第1図(A)は−・般家庭の水道設備をボし、地ト配線
1かり各カラン2,2・・・に全る分配管3.3・・・
には、水a本管lとの迂路位置に夫々アクチュエータ4
を持つ心動不練性5.5・・・が設けられ、不練性5の
゛心動操作によってカラン2への通水と分配管3内の水
を有孔管6側へ排出する木抜きがrIr能にされる。ま
た1分配管3には管内水温を検出する水温上/す7が設
けられ、この水−セッサ7により管内水温が監視される
。さらに、分配管3にはその最も高い位置に水抜時の吸
気口として吸気弁8が設けられる。
Figure 1 (A) shows: - The water supply system of a general household is removed, and the distribution pipes 3.3...
In this case, an actuator 4 is installed at the detour position of the water main pipe l.
5.5... is provided, and the heart movement operation of the resistance 5 allows water to pass through the pipe 2 and drain the water in the distribution pipe 3 to the perforated pipe 6 side. rIr is enabled. Further, the one-minute pipe 3 is provided with a water temperature sensor 7 for detecting the water temperature inside the pipe, and this water temperature sensor 7 monitors the water temperature inside the pipe. Further, the distribution pipe 3 is provided with an intake valve 8 at its highest position as an intake port for draining water.

不練性5の遠隔操作さらには、水温セッサ7かうの検出
信号取込みに、個別操作盤9゜9・・・と1つの集中操
作6JlOとの間か配線される。
In addition, for remote operation of the unskilled unit 5, and for receiving detection signals of the water temperature sensor 7, wiring is provided between the individual operation panels 9, 9, . . . and one centralized operation 6JlO.

個別操作盤9は、第1図CB)にボすように、 ′Ji
源スイッチII、 通水操作スイッチ12、竿(ルI管
吟スイ・、4−1:l、W畠表小テップ14、W′、・
;−雪イデー15.4″報ナエツクスイーノ+16を備
(る。また d未操作スイッチ[2と丞抜操負ズ・イ、
:、 :) +3には、それぞれの操作状J!Iを表・
τ、するう/プ12A、13Aが備えられる。
The individual operation panel 9 is as shown in Figure 1 CB).
Source switch II, water flow operation switch 12, rod (Le I Kanginsui・, 4-1: l, W Hatakeomote small step 14, W′,・
;- Equipped with 15.4'' snowboard +16.Also, dunoperated switch [2 and unoperated switch 2,
:, :) For +3, each operation letter J! Table I
τ, and output/pulls 12A and 13A are provided.

このような操作盤9において、スイッチ12.13はそ
れぞれ^木と不抜操作に用いられ。
In such a control panel 9, switches 12 and 13 are used for locking and locking operations, respectively.

7グチユエータ4への通電回路形成で不練性5を夫々個
別に遠隔操作する。また、警報モエ、・クスイッチ16
はランプ14及びブザー15の’、M 富°讐b1回路
をチェi、りするために用いられる。
By forming a current supply circuit to the 7-guchiyuator 4, the unskilled parts 5 are individually remotely controlled. Also, alarm moe, Kuswitch 16
is used to check the circuits of the lamp 14 and buzzer 15.

を中操作盤10は、:fS1図(C)に示すように 各
分配管3,3.・・・の設置場所別(洗面所、浴室、・
・・)の通水操作スイッチ17+ 、 172 、17
? 、 +7. 、・・・、水抜操作スイッチ18゜、
 +a2. +83 、18. 、・・・、%屑表示う
ンプ岡1 、19:1. +93 、 +04 、川、
及び、共dの1慴ブザー20を備える。これらのスイッ
チ171〜+7. 、18盲〜18.とランプ191〜
194は。
As shown in Figure (C) of fS1, the middle operation panel 10 is connected to each distribution pipe 3, 3. By installation location (washroom, bathroom, etc.)
...) water flow operation switch 17+, 172, 17
? , +7. ,..., water drain operation switch 18°,
+a2. +83, 18. ,..., % waste display Unpuoka 1, 19:1. +93, +04, river,
It also includes a single buzzer 20. These switches 171 to +7. , 18 blind ~ 18. and lamp 191~
194 is.

個別冴伯盤のライ・、チ12.11 、七777°目と
でψ列回路に編成され これにより集中操作盤と個別操
作盤の何れからも1通水操作と水抜、き操作がU[能に
なり、同時にその操作状、6が表示される。ブザー20
は、各個別操作盤のブザー15の何れか1つが動作され
たときに動作して!!報を発する論理和条件の動作回路
に回路構成される。
Lai, Chi 12.11, and 7777° of the individual Saehaku board are organized into a ψ row circuit, so that one water operation, water drain, and drain operation can be performed from both the centralized operation panel and the individual operation panel. At the same time, the operating instructions 6 are displayed. Buzzer 20
operates when any one of the buzzers 15 on each individual operation panel is operated! ! The circuit is configured as an operation circuit with a logical sum condition that generates a signal.

これら操作盤による不練性の遠隔操作回路は必要な電翰
も含めて全て1lii別操作盤9内に設けられる。ただ
し、アクチュエータ4内部には、不練性5の開閉位置検
出器(例えばリミットスイッチ)が設けbれる。遠隔操
作回路は水道設備の規模に応じてマイクロコンピュータ
やリレー回路によって構成される。
All of the clumsy remote control circuits using these operation panels, including the necessary cables, are provided in a separate operation panel 9. However, inside the actuator 4, an opening/closing position detector (for example, a limit switch) of 5 degrees is provided. The remote control circuit is composed of a microcomputer and a relay circuit depending on the scale of the water supply facility.

例えば、リレー回路構成の遠隔操作回路は、自己保持リ
レー又はそのリレー回路によって通水操作スイッチ+2
.17.〜174の操作と水抜操作スイッチ!3.18
.〜la4の操作との切換えを自己保持して相応の不練
性をd本例とベ抜側に切換操作する通・し回路を形成す
る。
For example, a remote control circuit with a relay circuit configuration uses a self-holding relay or its relay circuit to operate a water flow control switch + 2
.. 17. ~174 operations and drain operation switch! 3.18
.. A through-circuit is formed that self-maintains the switching between the operation of ~la4 and switches the corresponding unskilledness to the present example and the void side.

第1図(D)は遠隔操作回路の要部制御フロー?・I(
す、dl水操作スイッチ12.17.〜171の役人(
ステップSl)で不慄栓を通水側t:遠隔操作しくステ
ップS2)、+、温センサ7の検出応答dれ時間だけ待
った後(ステ、。
Is Fig. 1 (D) the main control flow of the remote control circuit?・I(
dl water operation switch 12.17. ~171 officials (
In step S1), the water supply side t is operated remotely, and after waiting for the detection response time d of the temperature sensor 7 (step S2).

ブS3)、d水温センサ7の検出温敞から配本管3内の
本温度が凍結予想温度にあるか否かをナエ・、りする(
ステップS4)、そして 凍結予想温度であれば、異常
表示う/プ14、10.〜194を点灯しかつブザー1
5.20 をIぐ、動ゴ仕てゴI4+を発生しくステー
、プS5)。
S3), d Checks whether the temperature inside the main pipe 3 is at the expected freezing temperature based on the temperature detected by the water temperature sensor 7 (
Step S4), and if the temperature is predicted to be freezing, an abnormality will be displayed.14, 10. ~194 lights up and buzzer 1
5.20, the movement is stopped, the I4+ is generated, and the S5).

この状週・で一定時間(例えば60秒)だけ凍結1・想
温度を監視しくステップS6)、一定時:j11経iに
も凍結fr 4!、j温度が保持されていると乍に は
しめてlIK、抜操作を行う(ステップS7)、この場
イ?、凍結予想温度の監視時間中に カナノが開放され
、温い水が分配管3中に流入すると、水湿セッサ7の検
出温度か凍結予想温度よりも高くなるので、?1!報を
停止1(ステップSa)  し、ステ−,/s4に双る
In this state, the freezing temperature is monitored for a certain period of time (for example, 60 seconds) (Step S6), and at a certain time: freezing fr 4! , While the temperature is maintained, perform the tightening and extraction operations (step S7). , During the monitoring period of the expected freezing temperature, when the canon is opened and warm water flows into the distribution pipe 3, the temperature detected by the water humidity sensor 7 will be higher than the expected freezing temperature. 1! The information is stopped 1 (step Sa), and the status returns to /s4.

なお、Ah水操作及び水抜さ操作に不凍水栓の開閉位行
検出器による該水栓の動作自動チェトりをする制御を含
めることにより、制御を一層確実なものにすることがで
きる。
The control can be made more reliable by including control in the Ah water operation and water draining operation to automatically check the operation of the antifreeze faucet using the opening/closing position detector of the antifreeze faucet.

−発明の効果− 以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれば、凍結
予想温度が一定時1■だけ持続したときに、初めて不練
性を水抜状、6にジノ換えるから、夜間の人力時簿にい
ちいち不練性を通水状述に戻す煩わしさから開放され、
過敏な不練性の切換動作をもVA市できる。
-Effects of the Invention- As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, when the expected freezing temperature lasts for a certain period of time, the unmixability is changed to 6 for the first time. You will be freed from the hassle of manually rewriting the unskilled records each time.
Even sensitive and unskilled switching operations can be performed by VA.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明の一実施例をボし、第1図(A)には水道
am構成閲、第1図(B)には個別操作a9のパネル4
I4歳図、第[図(C)には集中操作盤10のパネル構
成図、第1図(D)には遠WA目妨制御回路の要部制御
フロー トヤートを・1\す。 1・・・本心本管。 2・・・カラーノ、 3・・・分配′庁、 4・・・7/7チユエータ。 5・・・イく練性。 7・・・*、温センサ。 8・・・吸気弁。 9・・・個別操作盤、 10・・・集中操作盤、 11・・・市源スイ・jす。 12、171・・・4本操作スイッチ、+3.18.・
・・水抜操作スイッチ。 +4.19.・・・異常表ノiランプ、15、20  
・・・警報ブザ−。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1(A) shows the water supply AM configuration and FIG. 1(B) shows the panel 4 of the individual operation a9.
Figure I4 shows the panel configuration of the centralized operation panel 10 in Figure (C), and Figure 1 (D) shows the control flowchart for the main parts of the remote WA obstruction control circuit. 1... Honest feelings. 2...Carano, 3...Distributor's Office, 4...7/7 Chueta. 5... Ability to cum. 7...*, temperature sensor. 8...Intake valve. 9...Individual operation panel, 10...Centralized operation panel, 11...Ichigen Sui. 12, 171...4 operation switch, +3.18.・
...Water drain operation switch. +4.19. ... Abnormality table i lamp, 15, 20
...Alarm buzzer.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)水温センサの凍結予想温度検知により不凍栓を水抜
状態に切換える不凍栓の遠隔自動制御装置において、凍
結予想温度が検知された 後、一定時間だけ凍結予想温度が持続したとき、不凍栓
を水抜状態に切換えることを特徴とする不凍栓の遠隔自
動制御装置。
[Claims] 1) In a remote automatic control device for an anti-freeze faucet that switches the anti-freeze faucet to a water drain state based on the predicted freezing temperature detected by a water temperature sensor, after the expected freezing temperature is detected, the expected freezing temperature is maintained for a certain period of time. A remote automatic control device for an antifreeze faucet, characterized in that when the condition persists, the antifreeze faucet is switched to a water draining state.
JP19292884A 1984-09-14 1984-09-14 Remote automatic controller of non-freezing cock Granted JPS6172143A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19292884A JPS6172143A (en) 1984-09-14 1984-09-14 Remote automatic controller of non-freezing cock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19292884A JPS6172143A (en) 1984-09-14 1984-09-14 Remote automatic controller of non-freezing cock

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6172143A true JPS6172143A (en) 1986-04-14
JPH0316457B2 JPH0316457B2 (en) 1991-03-05

Family

ID=16299319

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19292884A Granted JPS6172143A (en) 1984-09-14 1984-09-14 Remote automatic controller of non-freezing cock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6172143A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0316457B2 (en) 1991-03-05

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