JPS62146164A - Vessel cover - Google Patents
Vessel coverInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62146164A JPS62146164A JP60282987A JP28298785A JPS62146164A JP S62146164 A JPS62146164 A JP S62146164A JP 60282987 A JP60282987 A JP 60282987A JP 28298785 A JP28298785 A JP 28298785A JP S62146164 A JPS62146164 A JP S62146164A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base material
- handle
- lid
- present
- resin layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HOYRZHJJAHRMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dinitro-p-cresol Chemical class CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C(O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HOYRZHJJAHRMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001576023 Chikunia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011469 Crying Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000004 White lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sheets Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は飲料缶などの缶様容器を構成する蓋ンこ関し、
さらに、詳しくは合成樹脂を生体とした缶様容器蓋であ
って、ストロ−差し込みによシ容器内の内容物を摂取で
きるとともにその把手部によシ容易に蓋を開口でき、ま
た、落缶強度に優れるなどの諸種の利点を備えた缶様容
器蓋に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a lid constituting a can-like container such as a beverage can;
Furthermore, in detail, it is a can-like container lid made of a living body made of synthetic resin, which allows the contents inside the container to be ingested by inserting a straw, and which allows the lid to be easily opened using the handle. This invention relates to a can-like container lid that has various advantages such as excellent strength.
合成樹脂を主体とした缶様容器蓋を製造するK、両面に
プラスチック〜を有するAI! 箔と、予じめ射出成
形により作られた樹月hシートとを別々に用意し、これ
らを接着剤によシ接着することによっても得ることがで
きる(%開昭52−59489号公報)。K, which manufactures can-like container lids mainly made of synthetic resin, and AI, which has plastic on both sides! It can also be obtained by separately preparing a foil and a Jugetsu h sheet made in advance by injection molding and bonding them together with an adhesive (Patent Publication No. 52-59489).
しかし、かかる後接着による方法では■工程数が増え、
コストアツプになること■レトルト処理など熱履歴によ
シ成形品が剥離を起こすこと■作られた製品の落下強度
が劣ること■接着剤を使用するので食品衛生上問題があ
ることなど各種の難点があった。However, with this post-adhesion method, the number of steps increases;
There are various disadvantages such as increased costs; molded products peeling due to heat history such as retort processing; poor drop strength of the manufactured product; and food hygiene issues due to the use of adhesives. there were.
本発明者らは、先に、上記の如きプラスチック層を有す
るAJ 箔(以下インサート材という〕を、射出成形
機金型内ンこ予じめインサートしておき、これに樹J1
1を射出成形して、射出成形による一体品を得ること全
恢討した。しかし、インサート材が比較的薄いものであ
るし、′fた、このインサート材が成形工栓中に位置ず
γしt起こすなとして、なかなか精度の商い一体成形品
全得ることができなかった。しかし、かかる困難性を排
除して一体成形品を得ることに成功しく特願昭58−9
0749号)、前記従来品による諸欠点を解消した缶採
容器Mを得ることがでさたのであるが、かかる缶様容器
蓋の上布にあたっては、落下強度が高いことなどの要件
をυ1ρえている他に開缶(開口)特性に優れているこ
とが重要なmJ題となる。なお、この開缶特性と落下強
度特性とは一般に相反する性格のもので一方を良くする
と他方が悪ぐなつ7’(シなる。The present inventors first inserted an AJ foil (hereinafter referred to as insert material) having a plastic layer as described above into a mold of an injection molding machine, and inserted a tree J1 into this.
1 was injection molded to obtain an integral product by injection molding. However, the insert material is relatively thin, and it has been difficult to obtain a complete molded product in one piece due to precision issues, as the insert material does not sit in the molded stopper and does not cause any damage. However, we succeeded in obtaining an integrally molded product by eliminating such difficulties and patent application filed in 1986-9.
No. 0749), we were able to obtain a can sampling container M that solved the various drawbacks of the conventional product, but we took into consideration the requirements υ1ρ for the lid of such a can-like container, such as high drop strength. In addition to this, an important mJ issue is that it has excellent can opening (opening) characteristics. Incidentally, the can opening characteristics and the drop strength characteristics are generally contradictory, and if one is improved, the other becomes worse.
上記射出成形による一体成形品は、溶融した樹脂がイン
サート材に積層されるので、密着性が良く、落下強度も
高いが、一方で、蓋の開口のために設けられた把手部(
プルトップ部)までも密着してしまい、当該把手面が蓋
本体から剥離しない場合もある。The injection-molded integral molded product has good adhesion and high drop strength because the molten resin is laminated to the insert material, but on the other hand, the handle part (
In some cases, the handle surface may not be separated from the lid main body because the handle surface (pull top part) is also stuck tightly.
本発明者らの提案になる当診容器蓋の一例を、第10図
および第11図に示す。第11図は第10図のI−1線
vC泪う孤犬断面図である。An example of the present medical treatment container lid proposed by the present inventors is shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a solitary dog crying along the I-1 line vC in FIG. 10.
これら図にて、1は多層基材(インサート材)で、例え
ばAI! 箔2の両面に松脂層5,4を有する構成と
なっており、このインサート材1上に、射出樹脂ノ曽5
が積層された構造となっている。これにより、A!!
箔2上面の樹脂層上に、樹脂層5が射出によシ積層さ
れるので、静着性が強いものが得られる。In these figures, 1 is a multilayer base material (insert material), such as AI! The foil 2 has pine resin layers 5 and 4 on both sides, and an injection resin resin layer 5 is placed on the insert material 1.
It has a layered structure. As a result, A! !
Since the resin layer 5 is laminated on the resin layer on the upper surface of the foil 2 by injection, a product with strong static adhesion can be obtained.
轟該蓋【おいてこの射出樹fkl鉛5は、切欠部6によ
り、開封(開口)部7とその周囲の外周部8とに分離さ
れており、この開封部7に把手部9を有している。Todoroki Lid [In this case, this injection wood fkl lead 5 is separated by a notch 6 into an opening (opening) part 7 and an outer peripheral part 8 around it, and this opening part 7 has a handle part 9. ing.
丁なわち、この蓋の開口について説8Afると、溝10
に指先を挿入し、把手部9金持上げると当該把手面9は
多層基材1から剥離し、これら図に示す符号11の位置
で把手部9の先端が多鳥材1の内側にくいこみ、多層基
相1を切断し、把手部9をそのまま引張ると、切欠部乙
に沿って多層基材1は切断され、以って、当該容器蓋の
開封部7が開封されるようになっている。According to theory 8Af regarding the opening of this lid, groove 10
When the handle surface 9 is peeled off from the multilayer substrate 1 by inserting a fingertip into the handle 9 and lifting it up, the tip of the handle 9 is wedged inside the multilayer material 1 at the position 11 shown in these figures, and the multilayer When the base layer 1 is cut and the handle part 9 is pulled, the multilayer base material 1 is cut along the notch part B, and the opening part 7 of the container lid is opened.
前記のごとく、多層基材1と松脂層5との密着性が強い
ので、把手部9が多層基材1から剥離しない場合もあり
、そこで、涌該蓋にあっては、これら図に示すように、
逢該多層基材1と把手部9とが接する部分の全体に又は
部分的に当該把手面9の当該多層基材1からの易開封性
を目的とした処理を飛しており、その−例として、印刷
インキや剥離剤などによる処理層12を姉しである。As mentioned above, since the adhesion between the multilayer base material 1 and the pine resin layer 5 is strong, the handle part 9 may not peel off from the multilayer base material 1. To,
The entire or partial contact area between the multilayer base material 1 and the handle part 9 is subjected to a treatment for the purpose of making the handle surface 9 easier to open from the multilayer base material 1. As a result, a treated layer 12 made of printing ink, release agent, etc. is provided.
しかし、この場合、多N基材1表面に把手部9の形状に
合せ位置決めし、精度よく、剥離剤などを塗布すること
は難しいなどの難点がある。However, in this case, there are difficulties in that it is difficult to position the surface of the multi-N base material 1 in accordance with the shape of the handle portion 9 and apply a release agent or the like with high precision.
一方、把手部9を持上げ切欠部6 K Gって蓋を太き
ぐ開口する形態では、開口が大きくなるため、乗物など
に乗っているときや缶が倒れたときに、缶内容物が外部
にこぼれやすい。一般に、金属缶の形態では、リップ引
き上げによる開口部を広くとる形態がとられており、清
涼飲料水などが外部にこぼれ易い。On the other hand, in the case where the lid is opened by lifting the handle part 9 and opening the lid by cutting the notch 6 KG, the opening becomes larger, so when the can is on a vehicle or falls over, the contents of the can can leak out. Easy to spill. Generally, metal cans have a wide opening by pulling up the lip, making it easy for soft drinks and the like to spill out.
本発明は、上記のごとき合成樹脂を主体とした缶W容器
蓋において、ストロ−によジ缶内容物を摂取することが
できるとともK、剥離剤などの処理層を設けずとも開缶
特性のよい缶様容器蓋を提供することを目的とする。The present invention provides a can W container lid mainly made of synthetic resin as described above, which allows the contents of the can to be taken in through the straw, and has characteristics of opening the can without providing a treatment layer such as a release agent. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lid for a can-like container with good quality.
本発明は、また、上記したような開缶特性に優れている
他、落下強度が強く、レトルト処理など熱履歴にも強く
、食品衛生性が良く、焼却特性が良好で、かつ、成形性
が良好であるなどの優れた特性を兼備した缶様各器蓋を
提供することを目的とする。In addition to the above-mentioned excellent can opening characteristics, the present invention also has strong drop strength, resistance to heat history such as retort processing, good food hygiene, good incineration characteristics, and good moldability. The purpose of the present invention is to provide can-like lids that have excellent properties such as good quality.
本発明の他の目的および新規な特徴は本明細書全体の記
述および添附図面からも明らかになるであろう。Other objects and novel features of the present invention will become apparent from the entire description and accompanying drawings.
C問題点を解決するための手段〕および〔作用〕本発明
は酸素、水等不透過性の金属箔、フィルム、シート等の
基材の両面若しくは片面に熱溶融可能な樹脂J8がノド
敢された基材(多層基材)表面に、樹脂層を秒を層させ
て成る缶様容器蓋において、当該蓋は開口のための切欠
部を有し、当該切欠部の内側に把手部取付のための取付
部を有するとともに白該取付部内側にストロ−差し込み
のための前記多層基材が露出した部分を有し、かつ、当
該把手面を個別部品として伽えて取ることを特徴とする
合成樹脂を主体とした缶様容器蓋に存する。[Means for Solving Problem C] and [Operation] The present invention is characterized in that heat-meltable resin J8 is applied to both or one side of a base material such as a metal foil, film, or sheet that is impermeable to oxygen and water. In a can-like container lid formed by layering a resin layer on the surface of a multilayer base material, the lid has a notch for opening, and a handle is attached to the inside of the notch. The synthetic resin has a mounting part, and has an exposed part of the multilayer base material for inserting a straw inside the mounting part, and the handle surface is kept as an individual part. It mainly consists of can-like container lids.
本発明による作用を、その代表例とともに説明すると、
本発明では、把手部9の下面には、剥離剤を塗布するな
どの当該把手面の多層基材からの易開封性を目的とした
処理を施さす、把手部を別部品としておく。すなわち、
把手部の下面は多層基材の露出した部分としておき、こ
の多層基材の露出部分にストロ−を差し込むことにより
缶内容物が摂取できるようにし、一方、ストロ−でなく
通常の開缶を望む場合には、当該把手面を取付部に増付
し、把手部を持上けるようにすれば容易に切欠部に沼っ
て開口できるようにした。The effects of the present invention will be explained along with representative examples.
In the present invention, the handle part 9 is provided as a separate component, and the lower surface of the handle part 9 is treated with a release agent or other treatment for the purpose of making it easier to open from the multilayer base material of the handle surface. That is,
The lower surface of the handle is an exposed part of the multilayer base material, and the contents of the can can be ingested by inserting a straw into the exposed part of the multilayer base material. In such cases, the handle surface can be added to the attachment part and the handle part can be lifted up so that the notch can be easily opened.
次に、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第1図は本発明による缶様容器蓋の平面図の一例を示し
、第2図は把手部を取除いた同平面図、第3図は当該把
手面の平面図、第4図は第2図u−i線に沼う断面図、
第5図は本発明実施例を示す要部斜視図、第6図は把手
部の他の一例を示す斜視図、第7図は取付部への同把手
部の取付の様子を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 1 shows an example of a plan view of a can-like container lid according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same with the handle removed, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the handle surface, and FIG. A cross-sectional view along the ui line in Figure
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of essential parts showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another example of the handle part, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view explaining how the handle part is attached to the mounting part. It is.
第2図および第4図に示すように、円形形状の帯状の切
欠部(スコア部)13に滴い、西該切欠部15内側に同
様に円環状の帯状取付部14を沿設する。取付部14内
側は切欠部16と同様に多層基材15の露出した部分1
6とする。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, it is dripped in a circular band-shaped notch (score part) 13, and a similarly annular band-shaped attachment part 14 is provided along the inner side of the west notch 15. The inside of the mounting part 14 is the exposed part 1 of the multilayer base material 15, similar to the notch part 16.
Set it to 6.
第5図にその詳細を示すように、取付部14の上部には
把手部17との係合突起部18を立設する。取付部14
は、&I脂の射出により形成され、多層基材15上に立
設され、当該係合突起部18を当該係合突起部18を当
該射出成形の際に同時に当該取付部14上に形成するこ
とができる。As shown in detail in FIG. 5, a protrusion 18 for engagement with the handle 17 is provided on the upper part of the attachment part 14. Mounting part 14
is formed by injection of &I resin, is erected on the multilayer base material 15, and the engagement protrusion 18 is formed on the attachment part 14 at the same time as the injection molding. I can do it.
把手部17の一例は第3図に示すように、楕内部19と
台形部20とから成る舌片状に構成され、第6図に示す
例では当該構成にさらに該台形部20の端縁から略直角
方向に開口始端部21を延設し、また、台形部20の嘴
内部19との境界部に突出部22を突設している。As shown in FIG. 3, an example of the handle portion 17 has a tongue-shaped structure consisting of an elliptical interior 19 and a trapezoidal portion 20, and in the example shown in FIG. An opening starting end 21 extends substantially at right angles, and a protruding portion 22 is provided at the boundary between the trapezoidal portion 20 and the beak interior 19.
第7図に示すように把手部17の開口始端部21と突出
部22間を、取付部14の係合突起部18に嵌合し、把
手部17を持上げすると蓋は開口できる。As shown in FIG. 7, the lid can be opened by fitting the engagement protrusion 18 of the attachment part 14 between the opening starting end 21 and the protruding part 22 of the handle part 17 and lifting the handle part 17.
併合突起部1811j面に、第7図に示す、四部25を
設け、一方、把手部17の開口始端部21の内面に凸部
24を設け、これら凹部23と凸部24とを嵌合するよ
うにすると、より一層蓋の開口が容易となる。The four parts 25 shown in FIG. 7 are provided on the surface of the merging protrusion 1811j, and the convex part 24 is provided on the inner surface of the opening starting end 21 of the handle part 17, so that the concave part 23 and the convex part 24 fit together. This will make opening the lid even easier.
突出部22の関係においても、第7図に示すように同様
にするとよい。また、開口始端部21の端縁に鋸刃状の
きざざざ25を設けると、多層基材15への喰い込みが
容易となり、よシ一層蓋の開口が容易となる。かかるぎ
ざぎざに代えて関口始端部21の先端部全三角形に構成
するなど、開口を容易にできる形態であれば他の形態の
ものであってもよい。Regarding the relationship of the protruding portion 22, it is preferable to do the same as shown in FIG. Moreover, if saw-blade-like notches 25 are provided on the edge of the opening starting end 21, it becomes easy to bite into the multilayer base material 15, and the opening of the lid becomes even easier. Instead of such jagged edges, other shapes may be used as long as the opening can be made easily, such as having the entire tip of the Sekiguchi starting end 21 be triangular.
上記のようにして構成された缶様容器蓋は、第4図に示
すように、缶様容器の胴部26に多N基材15の内側樹
胚層を加熱溶融させて缶様容器の胴部26に取付ける。As shown in FIG. 4, the can-like container lid constructed as described above is produced by heating and melting the inner tree layer of the multi-N base material 15 on the body 26 of the can-like container. Attach to 26.
第8図はかかる缶様容器蓋が取付けられた缶様容器の一
例を示し、第8図にて、27は当該容器蓋、28は底蓋
を示す。当該胴部26内には、スープなどの食料品や清
涼飲料などがレトルト殺菌などを径で、充填収納され、
商品の物流過程に乗せられる。FIG. 8 shows an example of a can-like container to which such a can-like container lid is attached. In FIG. 8, 27 represents the container lid, and 28 represents the bottom lid. Inside the body 26, foodstuffs such as soup, soft drinks, etc. are filled and stored using retort sterilization.
It is carried through the product logistics process.
第9図は把手部17の端部を持上げ、蓋を開口した後の
当該蓋の平面図を示す。FIG. 9 shows a plan view of the lid after the end of the handle 17 is lifted and the lid is opened.
次に1本発明の構成について・商足する。Next, I will explain the structure of the present invention.
本発明に使用される酸素、水等不透過性(以下ガスバリ
ヤー性という)基桐29の例としては、金属箔、シート
、フィルム等が挙げられる。Examples of the paulownia material 29 impermeable to oxygen, water, etc. (hereinafter referred to as gas barrier property) used in the present invention include metal foils, sheets, films, and the like.
金属箔の代表例としてはアルミニウム箔(以下単にアル
ミ箔という)が挙げられ、本発明は、特に、このアルミ
箔をガスバリヤ−性基材として成る缶様容器蓋に係るも
のである。その他ガスバリヤー性基材の例としては、エ
チレン酢酸ビニル共重合体のケン化物、ポリ塩化ビニリ
デン、ポリアミド、ポリアクリロニトリル等のシート、
フィルム等が挙げられる。A typical example of metal foil is aluminum foil (hereinafter simply referred to as aluminum foil), and the present invention particularly relates to a can-like container lid comprising this aluminum foil as a gas barrier base material. Other examples of gas barrier substrates include sheets of saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinylidene chloride, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, etc.
Examples include films.
本発明に使用される多層基材15は上記ガスバリヤ−性
基材29の両面若しくは片面に樹脂層(以下第1の樹脂
層という)、即ち熱溶融可能な樹脂層が形成されたもの
である。The multilayer base material 15 used in the present invention has a resin layer (hereinafter referred to as a first resin layer), that is, a heat-meltable resin layer formed on both or one side of the gas barrier base material 29.
第1の樹脂層はガスバリヤ−性基材29の両面に形成す
ればよいが、多層基材15上に積層される樹脂層(以下
、第2の樹脂層という)30と浴着される側の第1の樹
脂層(外〜)61を省略することもできる。ガスバリヤ
−性基材29両面に第1の樹脂NB51,32が形成さ
れた場合の第1の樹脂層は、その外層31が第2の樹脂
層30と熱融着し、密着性の高い蓋を形成し、他方の第
1の樹脂層(内層)52が容器の胴部26と熱融治し、
蓋27を胴部26に冠着する。The first resin layer may be formed on both sides of the gas barrier base material 29, but the first resin layer may be formed on both sides of the gas barrier base material 29. The first resin layer (outer) 61 can also be omitted. When the first resin NB51, 32 is formed on both sides of the gas barrier base material 29, the outer layer 31 of the first resin layer is thermally fused to the second resin layer 30, forming a highly adhesive lid. the other first resin layer (inner layer) 52 is heat-fused with the body 26 of the container,
The lid 27 is attached to the body 26.
一方、片面(内側)にのみ第1の樹脂層32が形成され
たガスバリヤ−性基材29の場合は、当該基材上(外面
)29に直接第2の樹脂層50が積層され、下面(内面
)に第1の松脂層52が熱溶着され、蓋27が胴部26
に冠着される。On the other hand, in the case of a gas barrier base material 29 in which the first resin layer 32 is formed only on one side (inner side), the second resin layer 50 is laminated directly on the base material (outer surface) 29, and the lower side ( A first pine resin layer 52 is heat-sealed to the inner surface), and the lid 27 is attached to the body 26.
is crowned.
上記第1の樹脂層31.32を構成する樹脂としては、
熱によシ溶融する樹脂、代表的には熱可塑性合成樹脂が
使用される。第1の樹脂層51.52をガスバリヤ−基
材29に形成(積層)する場合、接着剤あるいはフィル
ム状のホットメルト接着剤等の接着樹脂層を介して又は
介さずに!R層することができる。The resin constituting the first resin layer 31 and 32 is as follows:
A resin that melts due to heat, typically a thermoplastic synthetic resin, is used. When forming (laminating) the first resin layer 51, 52 on the gas barrier substrate 29, with or without an adhesive resin layer such as an adhesive or a film-like hot melt adhesive! It can be an R layer.
本発明においては、易開封性、製品とした場合の落下強
度、破缶強度、インサート成形時の破断強度との関連で
上記多層基材15を構成する第1の樹脂〜51,52厚
は片面で100μ以下であること、アルミ箔などのガス
バリヤ−性基材29は50μ以下、好ましくは9〜50
μであることが望ましい。又本発明においては多層基材
15の厚味特に金属箔例えばアルミ箔の厚味を選択する
ことにより完全に焼却することができる。近年缶公害の
問題が提起されているが、アルミ箔の厚味や多層基材の
樹脂材料等を検討することにより完全焼却が可能となジ
缶公害の問題に対処できる。又燃焼カロリーも5000
〜6000 Kchl/’kfに低下させ缶公害の問題
を解決することもできる。In the present invention, the thickness of the first resin to 51 and 52 constituting the multilayer base material 15 is one-sided in relation to ease of opening, drop strength when made into a product, can break strength, and break strength during insert molding. The gas barrier base material 29 such as aluminum foil should have a diameter of 50μ or less, preferably 9 to 50μ.
It is desirable that μ. Furthermore, in the present invention, complete incineration can be achieved by selecting the thickness of the multilayer base material 15, particularly the thickness of the metal foil, such as aluminum foil. In recent years, the problem of can pollution has been raised, but by considering the thickness of aluminum foil and the resin material of the multilayer base material, it is possible to deal with the problem of can pollution by making it possible to completely incinerate it. Also burns 5000 calories
It is also possible to solve the problem of can pollution by reducing the amount to ~6000 Kchl/'kf.
本発明缶様容器蓋27は、上記多層基材15を使用し、
当該表面に射出成形によシ樹脂を積層すること罠より得
られる。第2の樹脂層50を構成する樹脂としては、第
1の樹脂層51゜32を構成する樹脂と同様のものが使
用される。The can-like container lid 27 of the present invention uses the multilayer base material 15 described above,
It is obtained by laminating resin on the surface by injection molding. As the resin constituting the second resin layer 50, the same resin as the resin constituting the first resin layer 51.32 is used.
射出成形の好ましい一例としては、基材インサート用ロ
ボットを用い、予じめ金型内に基材(、インサート材)
15を固定し、射出成形を行えばよく、先に挙げた本出
願人に係る%願昭58−90749号に記載された方法
を用いることはより一層好ましい。A preferred example of injection molding is to use a base material insert robot to insert the base material (insert material) into the mold in advance.
15 may be fixed and injection molding is performed, and it is even more preferable to use the method described in the above-mentioned Application No. 58-90749 filed by the present applicant.
本発明においては、第2の樹脂層50を構成する射出樹
脂を構成する樹脂に無機質充填剤を混合してもよい。無
機質充填剤を混合することによジ、次のごとき利点があ
る。In the present invention, an inorganic filler may be mixed with the resin constituting the injection resin constituting the second resin layer 50. Mixing inorganic fillers has the following advantages.
■ 缶様容器(缶様容器蓋)の寸法安定性が向上し、収
縮率が低下し、蓋を容器に取付ける場合に有利となる。■ The dimensional stability of the can-like container (can-like container lid) is improved and the shrinkage rate is reduced, which is advantageous when attaching the lid to the container.
■ 耐熱性が向上し、熱変形温度が上昇し、レトルト上
有利となる。■ Improved heat resistance and increased heat distortion temperature, which is advantageous for retorting.
■ 燃焼カロリーが低下し、燃焼炉などをいためず、公
害防止上有利となる。■ Burned calories are reduced and combustion furnaces are not damaged, which is advantageous in terms of pollution prevention.
■ 両11性をもたせることができ、商品の#L通通有
有利なる。■ It is possible to have both 11 characteristics, and it is advantageous to have #L distribution of the product.
■ 熱伝導が良好となシ、レトルト上有利となる。■ Good heat conduction is advantageous for retorting.
■ コストを低減できる。■ Cost can be reduced.
無(、&負光横剤としては、一般に合成樹脂3よひゴム
の外野において広く使われているものであればよい。こ
れらの無機質充填剤とじては、食品債生性が良く、酸素
および水と反尾、しない無機化合物であり、混練時およ
び成形時において分解しないものか好んで用いられる。As the negative light filler, any filler that is widely used in the field of synthetic resin 3-layer rubber may be used. On the contrary, it is an inorganic compound that does not decompose during kneading and molding.
該無機質充填剤の例としては、金属の岐化物、その水和
物(7に版化物)、硫酸塩、炭酸塩、ケイ酸塩のごとき
化合物、これらの6J1塩ならびにこれらの混合物に大
別される。該無機質充填剤の代表汐1]としては、酸化
アルミニウム(アルミナ)、その水和物、水酸化カルシ
ウム、酸化マグネシウム(マグネシア)、水酸化マグネ
シウム、酸化亜鉛(亜鉛華〕、鉛丹および鉛白のごとき
鉛の酸化物、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、塩基
性炭酸マグネシウム、ホワイトカーボン、アスベスト、
マイカ、メルク、ガラスFI!維、ガラス粉末、ガラス
ピーズ、クレー、ケイソウ土、シリカ、ワラストナイト
、酸化鉄、酸化アンチモン、酸化チタン(チクニア〕、
リトポン、軽石粉、硫酸アルミニウム(石膏など)、ケ
イサンジルコニウム、取化ジルコニウムlXI&ハIJ
ウム、ドロマイト、二硫化モリブデンおよび砂鉄があけ
られる。これらの無機質充填剤のうち、粉末状のものは
その径が20ミクロン以下(好適には10ミクロン以下
)のものが好ましい。Examples of the inorganic filler include compounds such as branched metals, hydrates thereof (7), sulfates, carbonates, silicates, 6J1 salts thereof, and mixtures thereof. Ru. Representative examples of the inorganic fillers include aluminum oxide (alumina), its hydrate, calcium hydroxide, magnesium oxide (magnesia), magnesium hydroxide, zinc oxide (zinc white), red lead, and white lead. Lead oxides such as magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, basic magnesium carbonate, white carbon, asbestos,
Mica, Merck, Glass FI! fiber, glass powder, glass peas, clay, diatomaceous earth, silica, wollastonite, iron oxide, antimony oxide, titanium oxide (chikunia),
Litopone, pumice powder, aluminum sulfate (gypsum, etc.), silica zirconium, chlorinated zirconium IXI & HaIJ
dolomite, molybdenum disulfide and iron sand. Among these inorganic fillers, those in powder form preferably have a diameter of 20 microns or less (preferably 10 microns or less).
また繊維状のものでは、径が1〜500ミクロン(好適
には1〜500ミクロン)であシ、長さがo、1〜6i
i(好適にはo、1〜5m)のものが望ましい。さらに
、平板状のものに径が50ミクロン以下(好適には10
ミクロン以下)のものが好ましい。これらの#、機充填
剤のうち、特に平板状頁フレーク状〕のものおよび粉末
状のものが好適である。In addition, in the case of a fibrous material, the diameter is 1 to 500 microns (preferably 1 to 500 microns), and the length is o, 1 to 6 i.
i (preferably o, 1 to 5 m) is desirable. Furthermore, the diameter of the flat plate is 50 microns or less (preferably 10 microns or less).
(microns or less) is preferable. Among these fillers, those in the form of tabular page flakes and those in the form of powder are particularly preferred.
その他、本発明において、本出願人の出願に係る%願昭
58−124756号明糺中に記載された多点ゲートに
よる射出成形方法等を適用することができる。In addition, in the present invention, an injection molding method using a multi-point gate described in % Application No. 58-124756 filed by the present applicant can be applied.
上記では主として射出成形による方法について説明した
が、本発明母株容器蓋は圧扁底形による方法によっても
得ることができ、他の方法によってもよい。圧縮成形の
方法としては、例えば、プレス機金型内にインサート材
をインサート材て2き、これに加熱した樹脂シートある
いは浴融した佼IJ]hを供給し、プレス成形すればよ
い。Although the method using injection molding has been mainly described above, the mother plant container lid of the present invention can also be obtained by a method using a flattened bottom shape, and other methods may also be used. As a method of compression molding, for example, an insert material may be placed in a mold of a press machine, a heated resin sheet or a bath-melted material may be supplied to the insert material, and press molding may be performed.
flr 本発明によれば、把手部を取付する取付部内
側を多層木材が露出した部分としたのでこれにストロ−
を差し込み、缶内容物を摂取することができる。flr According to the present invention, since the inner side of the mounting part where the handle part is attached is made into an exposed part of the multi-layered wood, there is a straw in this part.
can be inserted and the contents of the can can be ingested.
(2) 本発明によれば、上記のこと〈多層基材表面
が露出した部分を設けることにより、容器内に充填され
ている内容物により蓋が内部から押圧されても、上記露
出部分には樹脂層が積層(密着〕していす、したがって
、多層基材に延ひを生じるので、かかる内圧に対しパン
ファー効果を奏し、また、缶を落下させても、当該露出
部分によシ落缶時のエネルギーを吸収し、バッファー効
果を奏し、破缶強度を向上することができる。(2) According to the present invention, the above-mentioned problem can be achieved by providing an exposed portion of the surface of the multilayer base material, so that even if the lid is pressed from inside by the contents filled in the container, the exposed portion is The resin layers are laminated (in close contact) and therefore stretch the multilayer base material, which has a puffer effect against the internal pressure.Also, even if the can is dropped, the exposed part will not drop when the can is dropped. It can absorb the energy of the cans, have a buffer effect, and improve can breaking strength.
(3)本発明によれば、上記のごとく把手部数付部内を
多層基材が露出した部分とし、先の提案のごとく剥離な
どを用いなくでも済むようにしたので、その塗布のため
の位置決めなどを考えなくてもよいし、また、その塗゛
布工程などを省略することができる。(3) According to the present invention, as mentioned above, the multilayer base material is exposed inside the numbered part of the handle, and there is no need to use peeling as in the previous proposal, so positioning for application etc. There is no need to think about this, and the coating process can be omitted.
(4) 本発明によれば、ストロ−で飲むことができ
るばかシでなく、把手部による開口により清涼飲料など
を飲むこともでき極めて便利である。(4) According to the present invention, instead of being able to drink with a straw, it is also possible to drink soft drinks through the opening provided by the handle, which is extremely convenient.
本発明母株容器蓋にあっては、切欠部を介して取付部と
その外周部とが分離されているので開缶特性も良好であ
る。In the mother plant container lid of the present invention, since the attachment part and its outer peripheral part are separated through the notch, the can opening characteristics are also good.
(5) 本発明によれば多層基材の樹脂層に射出樹脂
が溶着されるので、@層性が筒く、落下強度が強く、レ
トルト処理などの熱履歴にも強く、また、接着剤を使用
しないので食品衛生性にも優れている。また、樹脂層を
主体としており、コスト安く母株容器を構成するととが
できる。(5) According to the present invention, the injection resin is welded to the resin layer of the multilayer base material, so it has good layer properties, strong drop strength, and is resistant to heat history such as retort processing, and also has adhesive properties. Since it is not used, it is also excellent in food hygiene. In addition, since the resin layer is the main component, the mother plant container can be constructed at a low cost.
なお、本発明においては、把手部を予じめ取付部に取付
していてもよい。In addition, in the present invention, the handle portion may be attached to the attachment portion in advance.
第1図は本発明の実癩例を示す平面図、第2図は同把手
部取付前の平面図、第3図は本発明に使用される把手部
の一例平面図、第4図は第2図II−M線断面図、第5
図は本考案における取付部の説明図、第6図は本発明に
使用される把手部の他の一例を示す斜視図、第7図は把
手部の取付例の説明図、第8図は本発明による蓋を使用
して成る母株容器の一例斜視図、第9図は開封後の量子
面図、第10図は従来例平面図、第11図は第10図1
−1線断面図である。
13・・・切欠部
14・・・取付部
15・・・多層基材
16・・・多層基材の露出した部分
17・・−把手部
18・・・保合突起部
29・・・ガスバリヤ−性基材
30・・・射出樹脂層
51・・・熱溶融可能な樹脂層
32 ・・・Fig. 1 is a plan view showing an actual example of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view of the handle before attachment, Fig. 3 is a plan view of an example of the handle used in the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a plan view of an example of the handle used in the present invention. Figure 2 II-M line sectional view, No. 5
The figure is an explanatory diagram of the attachment part in the present invention, Figure 6 is a perspective view showing another example of the handle part used in the present invention, Figure 7 is an explanatory diagram of an example of attachment of the handle part, and Figure 8 is an illustration of the attachment part of the present invention. A perspective view of an example of a mother plant container using the lid according to the invention, FIG. 9 is a quantum surface diagram after opening, FIG. 10 is a plan view of a conventional example, and FIG. 11 is a diagram of FIG.
-1 line sectional view. 13... Notch part 14... Attachment part 15... Multilayer base material 16... Exposed portion of multilayer base material 17... - Handle part 18... Retaining protrusion part 29... Gas barrier - Polymer base material 30... Injection resin layer 51... Heat-meltable resin layer 32...
Claims (1)
材の両面若しくは片面に熱溶融可能な樹脂層が形成され
た基材(以下多層基材という)表面に、樹脂層を積層さ
せて成る缶様容器蓋において、当該蓋は開口のための切
欠部を有し、当該切欠部の内側に把手部取付のための取
付部を有するとともに当該取付部内側にストロー差し込
みのための前記多層基材が露出した部分を有し、かつ、
当該把手面を個別部品として備えて取ることを特徴とす
る合成樹脂を主体とした缶様容器蓋。A resin layer is laminated on the surface of a base material such as a metal foil, film, or sheet that is impermeable to oxygen, water, etc., and a heat-meltable resin layer is formed on both or one side of the base material (hereinafter referred to as a multilayer base material). In the can-like container lid, the lid has a notch for opening, a mounting part for attaching a handle inside the notch, and the multi-layered lid for inserting a straw inside the mounting part. The base material has an exposed portion, and
A can-like container lid mainly made of synthetic resin, characterized in that the handle surface is provided as an individual component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60282987A JPS62146164A (en) | 1985-12-18 | 1985-12-18 | Vessel cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60282987A JPS62146164A (en) | 1985-12-18 | 1985-12-18 | Vessel cover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62146164A true JPS62146164A (en) | 1987-06-30 |
Family
ID=17659735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60282987A Pending JPS62146164A (en) | 1985-12-18 | 1985-12-18 | Vessel cover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62146164A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57107730A (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1982-07-05 | Amada Co Ltd | Variable cutting method and apparatus for sawing machine |
-
1985
- 1985-12-18 JP JP60282987A patent/JPS62146164A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57107730A (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1982-07-05 | Amada Co Ltd | Variable cutting method and apparatus for sawing machine |
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