JPS62190036A - Method and apparatus for operating bait feeder - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) This invention relates to a feeder that is installed in a fish and shellfish aquaculture subdivider or fish collecting device, and that automatically releases a fixed amount of feed from a feed tank through water. The present invention relates to the configuration and the operation control method.

(Prior Art) There is no method or device for automatically dispensing food via water as related to the present invention.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) For example, in fish farms or emergency gathering areas, fish such as young fish are small and cannot eat large amounts of food at once, and fish such as sea bream, blowfish, etc. They are too small to eat large baits, so if you feed them a large amount of bait at once, the uneaten bait will settle to the bottom, corrode, pollute the fishing grounds, and have a negative impact on the fish. In addition, in open ocean aquaculture, farmed fish do not eat much of the feed that settles at the bottom of the net. For this reason, large fish living outside the net eat the bait that has settled at the bottom of the net, cutting through the net and damaging the important net, causing the farmed fish inside the net to escape into the open ocean. In order to make small cultured fish larger, it is best to feed them large amounts of food in small amounts over a long period of time, and it is especially important to feed them in this way, such as the Furinoko ``Moshako.'' . Also, a fish with a small mouth.

For example, it is desirable to administer a fixed amount of small feed to sea bream at fixed time intervals over a long period of time. For this reason, aquaculture farmers have to spend a lot of time in the open ocean, exposing themselves to cold winds, and administering food all day long, which takes a lot of effort and effort.

The object of the present invention is to provide a feeding method and device for eliminating the above-mentioned unreasonable feeding practices in aquaculture farms, and reducing the labor and expenses of aquaculture farmers.

(Function) An aquarium is installed at the desired high position of the fish farming subdivision floating on the water, or at an appropriate position in the aquaculture area on the ground. The supporting Hamura roller of the feeder installed at an appropriate location approximately in the center of the same subdivision or at an appropriate location in the fish farm is rotated, and this roller controls this rotation using an appropriate method, and through this rotation, the feeding tank is A predetermined amount of feed can be fed to the farmed fish at predetermined time intervals.

(Example) Embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(First Embodiment) In Fig. 1, the float is composed of a desired number of floats (5), a frame (4) connecting them, and a bag-like net (167) supported by this frame. A small net (3) is floated on the water, and desired fish are cultivated within this net (167).

This fish farming consists of a wide variety of fish, both large and small, and a roughly constant number of fish are farmed within a small area. The feed administered to these farmed fish varies depending on the size and type of farmed fish, and the feeding method also changes. For example, it is necessary to administer large baits to fish with small bodies but large mouths, and conversely, to fish with large bodies but small mouths, such as sea bream, it is necessary to administer small pellets for long periods of time.
The same goes for father's day fish, even if they are large and young, such as (Mojiyako).

The feeding method according to the present invention includes placing a feeding device ( ) at a predetermined location on a frame (4), placing a predetermined feed inserted into the feeding device at an appropriate height, and storing water. This is a method in which a predetermined amount of food is administered at predetermined time intervals for a predetermined period of time via the water level of the aquarium.

This feeding device main body (1) illustrated in Fig. 2 is divided into small parts (3).
A bait tank (9) is installed at a desired location via a suitable fixing device, and a bait tank (9) into which a prescribed amount of bait can be inserted is placed in the upper part of the bait tank (9).
The lower part communicates internally with the upper feeding tank (9), is penetrated by and fixed to a shaft (!3) supported by the feeding device, and has an appropriate number of supporting wings (8) arranged around its outer periphery. rotor (
6), and a driving device that uses this as the motive force for vertical movement through water pressure or water head difference, and rotates the rotary wheel (13) via a ratchet (42). It is configured.

The water source serving as the driving force is supplied by a suitable hose (36) or the like from a water tank (2) placed at a higher position than the driving device of the feeder (1). Water is supplied to the water tank (2) by a wave pump using water waves as the driving force, by another power pump, or by another water source.

The water supplied to the water tank (2) is sent through a water distribution pipe (36), such as a hose, or a suitable pipe, to a water pressure control tank (10), such as a water tank equipped with a pole tap, where a constant water level is maintained at all times. The water, which has been controlled to a predetermined water pressure in the water pressure control tank (10), is flow-controlled and injected into the water tank (20) via a flow valve (32).

The aquarium (20) is shown in FIG. 3, and consists of two bowl-shaped aquariums with the top open and interconnected one above the other. (
21), a large hole (25) is bored in the approximate center of the bottom thereof.

A predetermined small hole (26) corresponding to the large hole (25) is bored in the bottom center of the lower tank (22), and the protruding rod (24) connecting these two holes has an appropriately small cross section with an I However, at the upper end of this hole, there is a water sphere (23) with a larger diameter than the large hole (25).
The lower part of this water bulb is fixed, and the lower end of this protrusion (24) is located in the upper water tank so as to function as a water faucet.
) and protrudes from the lower surface by a predetermined amount (64). When the water injected into the upper tank (21) reaches a predetermined amount, the weight of the water tank (20) causes the main body of the water tank (20) to rotate downward in the direction of the arrow (18) around the shaft (13) and reach a predetermined position below. The lower end (65) of the protruding rod (24) is attached to the fixed seat (16).
collide. In this collision, the protrusion (24) is caused by the concatenated water ball (
23) and pushed up the large hole (2) that was closed by this water sphere.
5) is opened, and the water (2
9) flows down to the lower tank (22). The water (30) flowing down into the lower tank (22) is discharged to the outside through the small hole (26). At this time, the water (29) in the upper tank (21) quickly escapes from the large hole, and the water (30) in the lower WJ (22) is gradually released, so the water tank (20) retains the required weight for a predetermined time. can.

After the upper tank is completely empty, the water tank (20) is raised by the weight of the weight (17) installed on the opposite side of the shaft stop of the support rod (14) and capable of freely fixing torque. However, even if there is a remaining book in the lower tank (22), it will be discharged from the small hole (26) and the overall weight will remain constant. As a result, the support rod (14) is
13) can be made constant. In addition, A, B.

C and D are this order of operation.

In Figures 4 and 2, the shaft (13) of the support rod (14)
A ratchet pawl (38) is installed on the shaft support at an appropriate distance from the shaft (13), with the pawl pointing toward the shaft (13), and is constantly pressed in the direction of the arrow (39) via a spring (44). I am forced to do so. A ratchet (42) that engages with the pawl (38) is fixed through the shaft (13). The vertical movement of the water tank (20) is achieved through the engagement of a ratchet claw (38) attached to the support rod (14) and a ratchet fixed to the shaft (13), which moves the shaft (13) in a fixed direction. At the same time, a drum (6) having a supporting face (8) on its outer periphery is rotated intermittently through the coaxial shaft (13) in a direction indicated by an arrow (33).
) and rotate. The dividing blade (8) moves the bait (35) sandwiched between the leading edge and the bottom plate (37) of the frame from the bait tank (9) to the outside in approximately proportion to the amount of rotation. released into the

A method for controlling the amount of feed released at one time will be explained.

The amount of feed released in - times is approximately proportional to the rotation distance of the rotor, and by controlling the rotation of the support rod (14), the lowermost end of rotation of the support rod (14) can be changed.

In FIG. 4, the shaft (13) passes through the stop (16) that stops the protrusion (24) of the water globe installed in the water tank (20).

A boss (58) that can be rotatably fixed via a bolt (59)
) is located at the tip of the stop rod (15) fixed to the stop (
By making the position of 16) freely, the rotation of the support rod (14) can be controlled.If the rotation of the support rod (14) is made small, the amount of food fed will be small, and if it is made large, the amount of food fed will be large. becomes.

The rotational resistance of the rotor (6) changes depending on the state of the feed. For this reason, the support rod (14) rotates when a predetermined amount of water is not supplied into the water tank (20), resulting in a drawback that the intervals between feed administration times are not constant. This drawback is solved in FIG. A ratchet ( 42
) is fixed to the outer shaft (60) with the direction of the hooks facing the water tank (20). The latch (51) that engages with the claw (55) forms a hook (54) that engages with the hook (55) on one side of the hook, and the other end forms a support plate formed on the side of the water tank (20). (45) via a shaft (46). On the other hand, at the tip of the support rod (14), there is a stop plate (45), and an arrow (66) is attached below the shaft (46) via the shaft (47).
The hook (55) is rotatably fixed on the shaft, and in the continuous shape, the hook (55)
) and (54) are located at the intersection. Aquarium (20
), when a certain amount of water is supplied into the tank, the water tank will move around the axis (
47) and extend the spring (52) through the hook (54).
, let go of (55) and turn in the direction of arrow (48), at the same time move the water tank (
20) descends with the arrow (49). This allows the stop rod (
14) can be started stably, and by controlling the hourly water supply amount to the water tank (20), the feed administration time interval can be stably controlled.

In Fig. 5, the supporting blades attached to the outer periphery of the rotor (6) penetrated by the shaft (13) are diagonal blades (61).
It has the feature of reducing rotational resistance of the rotor.

FIG. 6 shows a rotor that is mounted through the shaft (13) in a snaked manner.

The feeding device (1) configured as described above is installed at an appropriate position in the fish farm, and a predetermined type of feed (35) is placed in the feed tank (9).
A predetermined amount of water is supplied to the water tank (20) by inserting the batch dose and supplying water to the water pressure control tank (10), opening the valve (32) to match the water supply amount that matches the feed administration time interval. , the aquarium (20) rotates with the arrow (48), and the hanging claw (5/
I), (55) is released, and the support rod (14) is attached to the dotted line (11).
Rotate with arrow (18), stop seat (1) to control feed dosage
Stopped at 6), 1 point! (12), and the ratchet (
42), the rotor (6) is rotated by a predetermined amount in the direction of the arrow (37), and a predetermined amount of feed (35) between the lower plate (33) of the feed tank and the rotor is released.

When the support rod (14) is at the position indicated by the dotted line (12) and the water in the water tank (20) is released, a heavy weight (17 ), the support rod (14) moves between the arrow (19) and the initial rotation position dotted line (11
) and returns.

The feed released in an amount suitable for the farmed fish is completely consumed by the farmed fish at the place of delivery without leaving any uneaten food, and can be administered efficiently without causing various problems.

(First Example) The water pressure control tank (
10) is not installed, and water is supplied directly from the water tank (2) or an appropriate water source to the water tank (20) via a valve or the like, but other than that, it is substantially the same as the first embodiment.

(Third Embodiment) In a fish farm installed on the ground, for example, a fish farm for ayu, sweetfish, etc. in a mountainous area without a power supply device, the first embodiment is installed at a desired location of the fish farm. The used feeding device is installed, and substantially the same feed as in the first embodiment is administered to the cultivated fish cultivated in the above-ground fish farm by supplying water from an appropriate water source.

(Embodiment 2) In the first to third embodiments, the shaft (
13) A suitable oscillating device or sounding device is attached to the fish, and the vibrations or sound waves are transmitted into the water to increase the appetite of the fish.

(Sixth Embodiment) In the seventh to third embodiments, the rotational movement of the rotating shaft (13) is changed to a piston movement, and feed is supplied to the fish culture through this piston movement and a suitable valve device.

(Sixth Embodiment) The water supply in the water tank (2) is conserved by stopping the water supply at the time when the feeding by the feeding device of the present invention is completed.
8. As shown in FIG. 19, the rotor shaft (13) attached to the lower part of the feeding device can be located at an appropriate position, for example, the support rod (14).
) is fixed to the upper end of the slave shaft (135), which is decelerated via a worm gear or the like, on the non-device side end of the gear (+37), which has at least one meshing tooth. The latches (13g) formed with (139) as internal teeth are engaged and rotate in proportion to the rotation of the rotor (6). A suitable 111 type cam (+40) is mounted outward on the upper surface of this latching tool (13g), and by rotation of the latching tool, this cam (+40) is attached to a roller (141) mounted on the plywood (147). is pushed out in the direction of the arrow (152), and the water pipe (14/l) that supplies water to the feeding device via the valve (143) provided at one end of the support rod (142) communicating with this roller is closed, and the feeding device is activated. stop.

The hook (138) has a substantially circular container shape.

This interior (165) forms a cavity into which the gear (137) can be inserted, and a shaft hole (164) through which the shaft (135) passes is bored in the center of the bottom, and the shaft hole (164) is latched to the shaft (135). The gear (137) and teeth (139) mesh at appropriate positions. Hanging tool (13
When 8) is raised as shown by the arrow (151), the teeth (139) can freely rotate around the gear (137) and the separate shaft (135), and can be engaged with each other at any position.

When the rotor (6) rotates, the latch (138) moves with the arrow (
For example, change the cam position to (160) to rotate with (148)
If the tooth (139) and gear (137) are engaged, the feeding device will stop early, and if the cam position is set at (157), the feeding will take the longest time, and the feed amount, this state, feeding time, feeding amount, etc. and set it at the desired position.

This device is effective when sending water to the water tank (2) via a wave pump or when it is difficult to send water.

A method for supplying water via wave motion to a water tank (2) placed on a small scale floating on water, and this device,
, No. 8. The wave pump according to claim 7, illustrated in FIG. The upper end of the rod (75) communicating with the piston (74) is fixed to a predetermined position of the support (85). This piston is attached to a float (84) and is located in a cylinder (73) that vibrates in the direction of an up and down arrow (89).
), water is sucked into the cylinder, and water is sent to the water tank (2) via a hose (79) that communicates with it via a check valve (78).

A wave pump according to claim 8 illustrated in FIG.
Attach a suitable support (85) to the desired position.

The upper end of a fishing rod (91) communicating with the cylinder (73) is fixed to a predetermined position of this support (85). This cylinder has a undulating piston (74) attached to a float (84) inside, sucks water through a check valve (77), and passes it through a check valve (78) and a hose (79) to the water tank. (2).

11th. In the wave pump according to claim 7 illustrated in FIG. A float (69) that floats on the water is installed at a position, a fulcrum (70) is installed at an appropriate position of this support rod (68), and a lot (7) of a pump (72) is installed at this fulcrum (70).
A piston (74) is attached to the lower end of this rod (5), and this piston (74) is attached below a predetermined position of the frame (4). The lower end of a suitably constructed pump support (71) is located in a cylinder (73) of a pump (72) which is fixed via a shaft (80) to the lower end of a pump (72);
The float (69) moves in the direction of the arrow (76) approximately in proportion to the movement of the float (69) caused by the waves. Through this movement, the cylinder (7
The check valves (77) installed at the top and bottom of 3) absorb water, and the check valve (78) can supply this water into the water tank (4) via the water pipe (79). .

The onboard wave pump according to claim 70 illustrated in FIG. 130, comprising a float (101
), a piston (100) located in this cylinder extends downward through a rod (106) communicating with the piston (100), and an underwater resistance plate (109) is installed at the lower end of this rod. By installing the piston (100) and keeping the movement of the piston (100) almost stationary, the wave motion of the float causes the cylinder (112) to move up and down, sucking water through the check valve (77) and the check valve (78). Water is supplied to the water tank (2) via a hose (79).

A wave pump according to claim 1/1 illustrated in FIG. 141, comprising a float (102
A cylinder (113) is installed at the bottom of the cylinder (113), and the piston (100) located in this cylinder extends downward through a rod (107) communicating with the piston (100). ), so that the piston (100) is always located at the upper part, and an underwater resistance board (110) is installed at the lower end of this lower rod (107), so that the piston (loo) When this oscillation is approximately stopped at the upper position in the cylinder, the wave motion of the float causes the cylinder (113) to move up and down, and water is sucked in through the check valve (77) and then through the check valve (78). The water is discharged and sent to the water tank (2) via the hose (79).

A wave pump according to claims 9 and 2 illustrated in FIG. 150, comprising a float (10
2) A cylinder (114) is installed at the bottom of the cylinder, and the piston (100) located in this cylinder extends downward through a rod (108) that communicates with the piston (100), and connects a suitable intermediate position of this rod and the lower end of the cylinder. In between, a spring (118) with an appropriate attractive force is installed so that the piston (100) is always located at an intermediate position inside the cylinder, and an underwater resistance plate (109) is attached to the lower end of the rod. 1
By keeping the vibration of the cylinder (00) in a substantially stationary state, the wave motion of the float causes the cylinder (112) to move up and down, and water is sucked in through the check valve (77) and discharged through the check valve (78). Water is supplied to the water tank (2) via a hose (79).

16th. The wave pump according to claim 78, which is illustrated in FIG. A float (69) that floats on the water is installed at the position, a fulcrum (70) is installed at an appropriate position of this support rod (68), and the operating rod (163) of the pump (119) is installed at the fulcrum (70). ), and this lot (163)
At the lower end of the 9th and 10th . 1st C 1-1
The pump (119) described in Section 1 is attached, and a suitably shaped underwater resistance plate (122) is attached to the lower end of the support rod (120) that communicates with this pump, and the pump action due to the vertical movement of the float caused by waves is attached. It supplies water into the water tank (4).

It goes without saying that the water in the above explanation is the same even if it is seawater.

(Effects of the Invention) The above problems can be solved by feeding fish to cultivated fish using the feeding device and wave pump as described above.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 shows a subdivision floating on the water, and A is a plan view. B is a roughly central sectional view of A. FIG. 2 shows a feeding device according to the present invention. A is a plan view. B is a sectional view taken along the dashed-dotted line (170) in A. C0 is a right side view of B. D, is B. Left side view. E is a cross-sectional view taken along the dashed-dotted line (171) in A. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the water tank (20). B, C, and D are cross-sectional views, and A, B, and C are cross-sectional views, respectively. D and this rank are shown. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the rotating device of the present invention, and shows A,
is a plan view, and the left side is a sectional view taken along the dashed line (172). B is a front view of A, and the left side is a dashed line (173
) cross-sectional view. FIG. 5 is an exemplary view of the rotor, and A is a front view. B
, is a side view. FIG. 6 is an illustrative view of the vicinity of the rotor, where A is a plan view;
B is a front view. C0 is a side view. FIG. 7 is a state diagram of a submersible pump installed in small units,
A is a plan view. B is a schematic front sectional view. C0 is a schematic side sectional view. FIG. 8, FIG. 9, and FIG. 10 are block diagrams of the wave pump, and each symbol A is a plan view. Each B is a sectional view. FIG. 11 is a state diagram of a submersible pump installed in small units, and A is a plan view. B is a schematic front sectional view. FIG. 12 is a schematic front sectional view. FIGS. 13, 14, and 15 are configuration diagrams of a wave pump, and each A is a plan view. Each B is a sectional view. FIGS. 16 and 17 are approximate front sectional views. FIG. 18 shows an automatic water supply stop device, and A is a plan view. B is a front view. C0 is a side view. The area inside the dotted circle (136) is a cross-sectional view. FIG. 19 shows an automatic water supply stop device, and A is a plan view. B is a front sectional view. C1 is a schematic front sectional view.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. The feeder main body (1) installed at a desired appropriate position has a feed tank (9) at the top, internal communication with the feed tank at the bottom, and rotates to feed out the feed. It consists of a device and a driving device that uses water pressure or water head difference as a driving force to rotate this rotating shaft (13). The water source serving as the driving force is supplied from a water tank (2) placed at a higher position than the feeder (1), or from an appropriate water source. Water is supplied to the water tank (2) by a wave pump using water waves as the driving force, another power pump, or an appropriate water source. The water supplied into the water tank (2) is sent to the water pressure control tank (10) via the water pipe (36).
), the water is injected into the water tank (20) with its flow rate controlled through the valve (32). The water tank (20) has a shaft (13) installed at the bottom of the feed tank.
A support rod (14) that is pivoted on the shaft and has a counterweight attached to the other end
When a predetermined amount of water is supplied to this water tank, it descends and rotates the support rod. At the same time as this rotation is completed, the water in the tank is released, and it rises and returns to its original position. A ratchet pawl is installed on the shaft of the support rod (14),
This toe rotates a ratchet that is fixed through the coaxial shaft (13), and at the same time rotates a drum (6) having a supporting face (8) on its outer periphery via this shaft (13). The feed (35) sandwiched between the tip side of the dividing blade (8) and the lower plate (33) of the frame is moved approximately in proportion to the amount of rotation of the dividing blade (9).
). As described above, the feed in the feed tank is controlled by the opening/closing degree of the valve (32) and the weight by rotating the supporting blade that internally communicates with the feed tank through the water in the water tank (2) placed at a desired position. A method of feeding by operating a feeder to release the feed in the feed tank by controlling the displacement of the vertical position. 2. The feeder according to item 1, in which the water pressure control tank (10) of the feeder (1) is eliminated and water is supplied directly from the water tank (2) or an appropriate water source to the water tank (20) via the valve (32). How it works. 3. The water tank (20) of the feeder (1) is divided into upper and lower parts and connected to each other, with a large hole (25
) and a small hole at the bottom of the lower tank (22).
A water ball (23) is fixed to the upper end of the rod (24) that communicates the hole, and this water ball closes the large hole (25) in the upper tank (27), and the lower end of the rod is attached to the bottom of the lower tank. Predetermined amount from the surface (64)
When the amount of water protruded and injected into the upper tank (21) reaches a predetermined weight, the tank body (20) descends and the protruding rod (24) hits the stop (16) installed at a predetermined position below. When the lower end (65) of the rod collides with the rod (24), the water ball (23) of the same body is pushed up, and the large hole (25) that was closed by the water ball
) is opened so that the water in the upper tank (21) can be discharged into the lower tank (22) through the hole (25), and the water in the lower tank (22) can be discharged to the outside through the hole (26). A method for operating the feeding device according to item 1. 4. Stop seat (1) for stopping the descent of the water tank (20) as described in item 3.
6), the boss (58) passes through the shaft (13) installed at the bottom of the bait tank (9) and is rotatably fixed around the outer periphery of the outer shaft (60) fixed to the bait tank. The lower end of the protruding rod (24) (
65), and by making the position of this stop (16) freely variable, the amount of descent of the water tank (20) can be changed, and the amount of food released by one descent of this water tank (20) can be controlled. 2. The method of operating the feeding device according to item 1, wherein 5. In the feeder described in item 4, a disk-shaped hook (56) is formed on the outer periphery of the outer shaft (60) fixed to the feed tank, and a hook (55) is formed at one place in the same direction as the hook of the radiet. ) with the claw direction facing the aquarium (20) side, and attach this hanging claw (55).
A latch (51) that is engaged with the water tank (51) has a latch (54) on one end and a supporting plate (45) on the other end, and fixes the water tank (20) via a shaft (46). On the other hand, at the tip of the support rod (14), there is a water tank (
20) is attached to the support plate (45) fixed to this aquarium and the shaft (4).
7), it is rotatably supported by the arrow (66), and is located in the position where the hooks (55) and (54) engage in the direction of the arrow (53) through the attractive force of the spring (52). are doing. When a predetermined amount of water is supplied to the water tank (20), the water tank (20)
20) extends the spring (52) through the shaft (47) and attaches the hook (54). Release (55) and rotate to arrow (48), at the same time aquarium (2)
0) descends with the arrow (59). This allows the supporting feathers (
8) How to operate a feeder that rotates stably. 6. In the device for operating the feeder described in item 1, a gear (135) having an appropriately shaped tooth profile is supported at an appropriate position of the rotor shaft (13) by a shaft (135) that is decelerated through a gear or the like.
137) is meshed with a catch (138) having one or more meshing teeth (139) formed as inward teeth and rotates in proportion to the rotation of the rotor (6). A suitable chevron cam (140) is attached to the upper surface of this hook (138).
) is mounted outward, and rotation of the latch releases this cam (
140) pushes the roller (141) in the direction of the arrow (152) and closes the water pipe (144) via the valve (143). The hook (138) has a substantially circular container shape, and the inside (
165) to form a cavity into which the gear (137) can be inserted, and a shaft hole (164) through which the shaft (135) passes is bored in the center of the bottom, and a receiving plate fixed to the shaft (135). (149), gear (137) and teeth (139)
) are engaged in appropriate positions. When the latch (138) is raised in the direction of the arrow (151), the teeth (
139) can rotate freely apart from the gear (137), and can also mesh with the gear (137) at any position. the amount of feed inserted into the feed tank;
The required number of revolutions of the rotor (6) until the feeding is completed is determined. Adjust the cam position to the backward arrow (169) according to this rotation speed.
A method of closing the valve and stopping water supply almost at the same time as feeding is completed by meshing and setting the teeth (137) so that the teeth are positioned at , and a device that closes the valve almost at the same time as feeding is completed. 7. Attach an appropriate support (85) to a desired position on the frame (4) of the subdivision (1) with little vibration, and install a rod (85) communicating with the piston (74) at a predetermined position on this support (85). 75) Secure the upper end. This piston is a float (84)
It is located in a cylinder (73) that is attached to and vibrates, sucks in water through a check valve (77), discharges it through a check valve (78), and sends water to the water tank (2) through a hose (79). How to do it, and this wave pump. 8. Attach a suitable support (85) to a desired position on the frame (4) of the small part (1) with little vibration, and attach a fishing rod communicating with the cylinder (73) to a predetermined position of this support (85). Secure the upper end of (91). This cylinder has a float (84
) with a undulating piston (74) inside,
A method of sucking water through a check valve (77) and sending water to a water tank (2) through a check valve (78) and a hose (79), and this wave pump. 9. Via the fulcrum (67) to the desired position of the frame (4),
A float (69) that floats on the water is installed at an appropriate position on the tip of a rotatable support rod (68), a fulcrum (70) is installed at an appropriate position of this support rod (68), and this fulcrum (70) ) pivotally supports the end of the rod (75) of the pump (72), a piston (74) is attached to the lower end of this rod (75), and this piston (74) is attached to the frame (4). A pump support (71) of an appropriate structure mounted below a predetermined position
The lower end of the pump (72) is located in the cylinder (73) of the pump (72) which is fixed to the lower end of the pump (72) via the shaft (80), and the float (69) is caused by wave motion within the cylinder (73). It moves as indicated by the arrow (76) approximately in proportion to the oscillation. Through this movement, the check valves (77) installed at the top and bottom of the cylinder (73) absorb water, and the check valve (78) directs this water into the water tank (4) through the water pipe (79). How to supply water to and this water pump. 10. A cylinder (112) is installed at the bottom of the float (101) floating on the water, and the piston (100) located in this cylinder is connected to the rod (106).
Extend downward and attach the underwater resistance plate (10
9), and the movement of the piston (100) is kept almost stationary, so that the wave motion of the float causes the cylinder (112) to move up and down, sucking water through the check valve (77), and causing the water to flow through the check valve (78). ), a method of sending water to the water tank (2) via a hose (79), and this wave pump. 11. A cylinder (113) is installed at the bottom of the float (102) floating on the water, and the piston (100) located in this cylinder is connected to the rod (107).
is extended downward, and a float (162) is attached via a stopper (161) to an appropriate intermediate position below this lot, so that the piston (100) is always located in the upper part, and this lower lot (107) When the underwater resistance plate (110) is attached to the lower end and the piston (100) is positioned at the upper part of the cylinder to substantially stop this vibration, the wave motion of the float becomes the vertical movement of the cylinder (113), causing the water to flow. non-return valve(
77) and discharged through a check valve (78),
A method of sending water to an aquarium (2) via a hose (79), and a wave pump thereof. 12. A cylinder (114) is attached to the lower part of the float (102) floating on the water, and the piston (100) located in this cylinder is connected to the rod (108).
is extended downward, and a spring (118) with an appropriate attractive force is installed between an appropriate intermediate position of this lot and the lower end of the cylinder, so that the piston (100) is always located at an intermediate position inside the cylinder, By attaching an underwater resistance plate (111) to the lower end of the rod and keeping the piston (100) in a substantially stationary state, the wave motion of the float can be controlled by the cylinder (
114) moves up and down, water is sucked in through the check valve (77) and discharged through the check valve (78), and the water is discharged through the hose (79).
) and this wave pump. 13. In the pump described in paragraphs 10, 11, and 12, a piston is installed on each float and a cylinder is installed on the underwater resistance board side. wave pump. 14. A float (69) that floats on the water is installed at a desired position of the frame (4) via a fulcrum (67) at an appropriate position on the other end of a rotatable support rod (68), and this support rod ( 68)
A fulcrum (70) is installed at an appropriate position, and this fulcrum (70)
The end of the operating rod (163) of the pump (119) is pivotally supported, and the lower end of this rod (163) is equipped with a ninth valve, which is composed of a piston, a cylinder, an appropriate number of check valves, etc. The pump described in the 10th, 11th, and 12th sections (11
9) is installed and communicates with this pump (120)
A water resistance plate (122) of an appropriate shape is attached to the lower end of the tank, and water is supplied into the water tank (4) by a pumping action caused by the vertical movement of the float caused by waves.