JPS62298039A - 転写型光記録媒体 - Google Patents

転写型光記録媒体

Info

Publication number
JPS62298039A
JPS62298039A JP61141009A JP14100986A JPS62298039A JP S62298039 A JPS62298039 A JP S62298039A JP 61141009 A JP61141009 A JP 61141009A JP 14100986 A JP14100986 A JP 14100986A JP S62298039 A JPS62298039 A JP S62298039A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
optical recording
recording medium
resist
transfer type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61141009A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
JPH0614414B2 (ja
Inventor
Minoru Fujita
実 藤田
Yoichi Fukushima
洋一 福島
Toshio Haga
芳賀 敏夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyodo Printing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kyodo Printing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyodo Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Kyodo Printing Co Ltd
Priority to JP61141009A priority Critical patent/JPH0614414B2/ja
Priority to CA000539823A priority patent/CA1300264C/en
Priority to AT87305372T priority patent/ATE82813T1/de
Priority to EP87305372A priority patent/EP0250227B1/en
Priority to DE8787305372T priority patent/DE3782769T2/de
Publication of JPS62298039A publication Critical patent/JPS62298039A/ja
Priority to US07/397,609 priority patent/US5156941A/en
Priority to US07/471,037 priority patent/US5110707A/en
Publication of JPH0614414B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0614414B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

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    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
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    • B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 3、発明の詳細な説明 (イ)発明の目的 し産業上の利用分野1 この発明−よ光記録媒体にl311するものである。
近年IDカードやキセッシュカードやバンクカードとし
て各種の情報を記録したカードが浩及して来ている。
[従来の技術] この種のカードには個人データや発行会社のデータ等の
各種の情報を記録する必要があり、初期の段階において
は、その様な情報を可視的な文字や記号で記録しており
、また、後期の段階においては磁気を利用した電気信号
で記録しているが、改ざんの防止や情報量の増加に対応
する必要がある。
そのため、最近光技術を応用した光記録層を持つ光カー
ドが開発されて来ている。
従来考えられている光カード1の基本的な構成は、第1
図に示ずように、カード塁材2と透明なプラスチック製
の保護層3の間に光記録層4を挾み込んだものであり、
光の読み取りは保護層3の側からなされるよう・に構成
されている。
ところで、このような光カードを製作するための技術と
しては各種のものが開発されて来たが、最近、特に光カ
ードの製作を容易にする観点から、転写技術を利用した
光カードの製作法が考えられている。そのような転写技
術を利用した光カードの製作技術の一例としでは第8図
に示す転写型光記録媒体を使用するものがある。
即ち、転写型元肥8媒体101はペースフィルム102
の表面に離型層103を形成し、この離型層103の上
に透明合成樹脂製の保護層3、光記録層4及び接着剤層
104を順次積層したものである。この転写型光記録媒
体101を使用して光カードを製作する場合には第9図
に示すように、ベースフィルム102を離型層103で
剥離させ、かつ接着剤層104でカード基材2に貼着す
るのである。
[発明が解決しようとする問題点] しかるに、このような転写型光記録媒体101及びそれ
を使用した光カードでは離型層103が光読み取り側、
即ち保護層3の上になるので、光読み取りに際し、離型
層103を剥離さけた後の残滓が保IF43の透光性を
劣化さヒ、光記録層4の読み取りに誤差を生じる恐れが
ある。
この発明は上記の如ぎ事情に鑑みてなされたものであっ
て、光カードの製作が容易であり、かつ離型層が保護層
の透光性を劣化させることもない転写型光記録媒体を提
供することを目的とするものである。
(ロ)発明の構成 [問題を解決するための手段] この目的に対応して、この発明の転写型光記録媒体は、
離型処理を施したベースフィルムの離型処理面に光記録
層と透光性の接着剤層を順次積層してなることを特徴と
している。
以下、この発明の詳細を一実施例を示す図面について説
明する。
第2図において11は転写型光記録媒体であり、転写型
光記録媒体11はベースフィルム12の上に離型処理に
よって離型層13が形成され、更に離型層13の上に光
記録層4が形成され、更にその上に接着剤層14が形成
されている。
ベースフィルム12はポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリエス
テル樹lit等の材料で構成されている。光記録層4は
離型層13上に形成され、かつデータビットを構成する
読み取り光反射層15(第3図、第4図、第5図)を有
するものである。光記録層4は読み取り光反射層15の
有無または読み取り光反)1層15に凹凸を着けること
により読み取り光の位相差を生ぜしめることによって情
報を記録している。読み取り光反tJJ層15は光8反
射性を有する材料からなる薄膜で構成され、その様な材
料としてはAl1.Cu、Aq、N i、Cr、Zn。
3n等を用いることができる。
また、読み取り光としては、半導体レーザ光等の近赤外
光や白色光、タングステン光等の可視光が好適であるが
、赤外光や紫外光も使用可能である。
接着剤層14は透明な合成樹脂接着剤を光記録層4の上
からロールコーi・、スピンコード、フローコート等に
より塗布しかつ乾燥させて形成される。この接着剤層1
4を構成する合成樹脂製接着剤としては塩化ビニル/酢
酸ビニル樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリニスデル樹脂等
を使用することができる。
次に以上のような転写型光記録媒体の製造方法を第3図
以下について説明する。
第3図は光記録層4をスタンピング法によって形成する
場合の転写型光記録媒体11aの製造工程を示している
。
即ら、ベースフィルム12の片面に離型処理を施して離
型層13を形成する(離型処理工程)(第3図(a))
。
次に離型層13の上にUV硬化樹脂等をコーティングし
て型取り用樹脂層17を形成する(型取り樹脂]−ティ
ング工程)(第3図(b))。この型取り用樹脂Fj 
17は離型層としての機能を持たせることもできるので
、その場合には、第3図(a>の離型処理工程は不要に
なる。
次に、光記録層の凹凸パターンを予め置型されたスタン
パ−18を型取り用樹脂層17に押1i7 L。
て、型取り用樹脂層17にスタンパ−18の凹凸形状を
写し取り、かつ型取り用樹脂層17を硬化させる(型取
り工程) (第3図(C))。
次に型取り用樹脂層17の上からへ2等の高反射性の金
属を蒸着して反射l!21を形成する。こうして形成さ
れた反射膜21はスタンパ−18と同じ凹凸を持ち、凹
部、凸部の位置の差によって反射光に位相差が生じ、こ
れによって情報を光学的に読み取ることができる(反射
膜コーティング工程) (第3図(d))。
次に反射膜21の上から透明の接着剤を塗布して接着剤
層14を形成する(接着剤コーディング工程)(第3図
(e))。
こうして転写型光記録媒体11aが完成する。
第4図は光記録層4をエツチング法によって形成する場
合の転写型光記録媒体11bの製造工程を示している。
即ら、ベースフィルム12の片面に離型処理を施してl
l1lt型層13を形成する(Ilil型処理型処理工
用4図(a))。
次に、離型層13の上に読み取り光に対して高光吸収性
または高い透過性を有する樹脂からなる光情報パターン
支持層22を形成する(光情報パターン支持層形成工程
)(第4図(b))。
光情報パターン支持層22は、それ単独では機械的強度
が不足な反射膜21を支持すると共に、反射膜21の平
滑性を増大させる。更に、読み取り光に対して高い吸収
性または高い透過性を持たせることも可能である。
また、反射膜21と、光情報パターン支持層22との接
着性を高めることにより、データの書込み(エツチング
等)が容易となる。
一般にはエツング法または後述のレジストリフトオフ法
では反射膜のある部分とない部分をデータに対応させる
のでS/Nを高めるためにはコントラストを大きくとる
必要がある。従って支持層には読み取り光に対して高い
吸収率か8い透過率が要求される。
この光情報パターン支持層22は離型層としての機能を
持たせることもできるので、その場合には、第4図(a
)の離型処理工程は不要になる。
次に光情報パターン支持層22上に真空蒸着等により読
み取り光に対して9反射率を有する材料からなる反射膜
21を形成する(反射膜コーディングエ稈)(第4図(
C))。
次に反0[21上にレジスト23をスピンコードする(
レジストコーティングエ稈(第4図(d))。このレジ
スト23はポジ型のものでもよく、またネガ型のもので
もよい。
次に光情報のパターンを持つマスク24をレジスト23
上に密着させ露光する(マスク露光工程)(第4図(e
))。
次に露光したレジスト23を現像する。これによって光
情報パターンのレジスト23への転写が完了し、レジス
ト23には光情報に対応した凹凸が形成され、凹部には
レジストが除去されて存在せず、反rJJ膜21の表面
が露出し、残余の部分ではレジスト23が反射膜21の
表面を覆っている(現像工程)(第4図(f))。
次にレジスト23の上から反Q4膜21をエツチングす
る。これによって反射膜21の内レジスト23に覆われ
ていない部分は除去されて光情報パターン支持F122
の表面が露出し、反!8膜21のレジスト23に覆われ
ている部分は光情報パターン支持層22の表面上に蒸着
された状態でレジストとともに残留する(エツチング工
程)  (ffi4図(g))。
次に残留したレジストを除去する(リムーブ工稈)(第
4図(h))。
次に残留した反射膜21からなる光反射層15の上から
透明の接着剤を塗布して接着剤層14を形成する。(接
着剤コーティング■稈)(第4図く1))。こうして、
転写型光記録媒体11bが完成する。
第5図は光記録層4をレジストリフトオフ法によって形
成する場合の転写型光記録媒体11Cの製造工程を示し
ている。
即ち、ベースフィルム12の片面に離型処理を施して離
型層13を形成する(M型処理工程)(第5図(a))
。
次に、離型層13の上に読み取り光に対して高い光吸収
性または高い透過性を有づる樹脂からなる光情報パター
ン支持層22を形成する(光情報パターン支持層形成工
程)(第5図(b))。
この光情報パターン支持層22は離型層としての機能を
持たせることもできるので、その場合には、第5図(a
)の離型処理工程は不要になる。
次に光情報パターン支持層22上にレジスト23をスピ
ンコードする(レジストコーティング工程)(第5図(
C))。このレジスト23はポジ型のものでもよく、ま
たネガ型のものでもよい。
次に光情報のパターンを持つマスク24をレジスト23
上に密着させ露光する(マスク露光工程)(第5図(d
))。
次に露光したレジスト23を現像する。これによって光
情報パターンのレジスト23への転写が完了し、レジス
ト23には光情報に対応した凹凸が形成され、凹部には
レジストが除去されて存在せず、光情報パターン支持F
i22の表面が露出し、残余の部分ではレジスト23が
光情報パターン支持層22の表面を覆っている(現像工
程)(第5図(e))。
次にレジスト23上に真空蒸着等により読み取り光に対
してn反射率を有する材料からなる反射膜21を形成す
る(反射膜コーティング工程)(第5図(f))。
次にレジスト23をリフトオフ法によって除去する。こ
れによつ−(反射膜21の内レジスト23上にある部分
はレジスト23とともに除去されて光情報パターン支持
層22の表面が露出し、反射膜21の内レジスト23上
にない部分は光情報パターン支持層22の表面上に蒸着
された状態で残留して光反!l)1層15を構成する(
リフトオフ法稈)(第5図(g))。
次に残留した反射膜21(光反射層15)の上から透明
の接着剤を塗布して接着剤層14を形成するく接着剤コ
ーティングエ稈)(第5図(h))。
こうして、転写型光記録媒体11Gが完成する。
[作用] 以上のように構成された転写型光記録媒体11(118
,1l b、 11 C)を使用する場合の操作は次の
通りである。
第6図に示すように、ポリカーボネー1〜等の光透過性
の高いプラスチックまたはガラス等からなる保護層3を
準備し、これに、転写型光記録媒体11を接着剤層14
が接触した状態で重ね合わせ、これに熱、圧力を作用さ
せて、保護層3と転写型光記録媒体11を貼着し、その
貼着が完了した後、ベースフィルム12を離型層13で
剥離する。
もっとも、転写型光記録媒体11のベースフィルム12
を離型層13で剥離させた後に、保″S層3に貼着して
もよい。ベースフィルム12の剥離の場合には、離型層
13はベースフィルム12側にあっても、或いは光情報
パータン支持層22上に残ってもよい。
このようにして貼合した光記録層4と保護層3を、更に
、光記録層4が間になるような状態で接着剤層25を介
してカード基材2に貼合して第7図に示す光カード1が
完成する。
(ハ)発明の効果 このように構成された転写型光記録媒体を使用すれば、
転写によって光記録媒体をカードに取付けることができ
るので、光カードの製作が極めて容易である。しかも、
ベースフィルムの離型層が光記録層の読み取り側とは反
対側にあるので、転写時にベースフィルムを剥離させた
離型層の残滓が、読み取り光の入射、反射を阻害するこ
とがない光カードを1「Iることかできる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
第1図は光カードの縦断面説明図、第2図は転写型光記
録媒体の縦断面説明図、第3図は転写型光記録媒体の″
!A造工稈の一例を示す工程説明図、第4図は転写型光
記録媒体の製造工程の他の例を示す工程説明図・、第5
図は転写型光記録媒体の製造工程の史に他の例を示す工
程説明図、第6図は転写型光記録媒体のベースフィルム
を剥離さけた状態を示す縦断面説明図、第7図は光カー
ドのKi所布面拡大説明図第8図は従来の転写型光記録
!A!体を示すKi所所説説明図及び第9図は従来の転
写型光記録媒体のベースフィルムを剥離した状態を示ず
縦断面説明図−(゛ある。 1・・・光カード  2・・・カード基材  3・・・
保護層4・・・光記録層  11・・・転写型光記録媒
体12・・・ベースフィルム  13・・・離型層  
14・・・接着剤Vi  15・・・読み取り光反射層
  17・・・型取り用樹脂層  18・・・スタンバ
−21・・・反射膜  22・・・光情報パターン支持
層23・・・レジスト  24・・・マスク特許出願人
       共同印刷株式会社代理人弁理士    
   川 井 冶 男第2聞 12    +3    4 第3図 第6図 第7図 命や  1 弔− 12九 5図

Claims (1)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1.  離型処理を施したベースフィルムの離型処理面に光記
    録層と透光性の接着剤層を順次積層してなることを特徴
    とする転写型光記録媒体
JP61141009A 1986-06-17 1986-06-17 転写型光記録媒体 Expired - Lifetime JPH0614414B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61141009A JPH0614414B2 (ja) 1986-06-17 1986-06-17 転写型光記録媒体
CA000539823A CA1300264C (en) 1986-06-17 1987-06-16 Method of producing an optical recording card and transfer type optical recording medium
AT87305372T ATE82813T1 (de) 1986-06-17 1987-06-17 Verfahren zur herstellung einer karte mit optischer aufzeichnung und optisches aufzeichnungsmedium vom transfertyp.
EP87305372A EP0250227B1 (en) 1986-06-17 1987-06-17 Method of producing an optical recording card and transfer type optical recording medium
DE8787305372T DE3782769T2 (de) 1986-06-17 1987-06-17 Verfahren zur herstellung einer karte mit optischer aufzeichnung und optisches aufzeichnungsmedium vom transfertyp.
US07/397,609 US5156941A (en) 1986-06-17 1989-08-23 Method of producing an optical or magneto-optical recording card and transfer type optical or magneto-optical recording medium
US07/471,037 US5110707A (en) 1986-06-17 1990-01-26 Method of producing an optical or magneto-optical recording card and transfer type optical or magneto-optical recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61141009A JPH0614414B2 (ja) 1986-06-17 1986-06-17 転写型光記録媒体

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62298039A true JPS62298039A (ja) 1987-12-25
JPH0614414B2 JPH0614414B2 (ja) 1994-02-23

Family

ID=15282066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61141009A Expired - Lifetime JPH0614414B2 (ja) 1986-06-17 1986-06-17 転写型光記録媒体

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5110707A (ja)
EP (1) EP0250227B1 (ja)
JP (1) JPH0614414B2 (ja)
AT (1) ATE82813T1 (ja)
CA (1) CA1300264C (ja)
DE (1) DE3782769T2 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63313333A (ja) * 1987-06-17 1988-12-21 Kyodo Printing Co Ltd 光記録カードの製造方法

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KR910004373A (ko) * 1989-08-11 1991-03-28 와따나베 히로시 감열기록체
GB9211506D0 (en) * 1992-05-30 1992-07-15 Univ Keele Bar code
US5783371A (en) * 1994-07-29 1998-07-21 Trustees Of Boston University Process for manufacturing optical data storage disk stamper
GB9423080D0 (en) * 1994-11-16 1995-01-04 Ici Plc Cards
US5723945A (en) * 1996-04-09 1998-03-03 Electro Plasma, Inc. Flat-panel display
US5962181A (en) * 1996-04-23 1999-10-05 Agfa-Gevaert, N.V. Process for the preparation of a metal heat mode recording element
US6146741A (en) * 1997-03-14 2000-11-14 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Information recording medium and production process thereof
US6310854B1 (en) * 1997-11-28 2001-10-30 Yamaha Corporation Optical disk having areas of different recording densities or functions
US7081278B2 (en) * 2002-09-25 2006-07-25 Asml Holdings N.V. Method for protection of adhesives used to secure optics from ultra-violet light
JP2006099926A (ja) * 2004-09-06 2006-04-13 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 光磁気記録媒体および層構造
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KR100863570B1 (ko) * 2006-12-19 2008-10-15 삼성전자주식회사 와이어 그리드 편광자의 제조방법
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CA1300264C (en) 1992-05-05
DE3782769D1 (de) 1993-01-07
US5110707A (en) 1992-05-05
EP0250227B1 (en) 1992-11-25
DE3782769T2 (de) 1993-04-29
ATE82813T1 (de) 1992-12-15
JPH0614414B2 (ja) 1994-02-23
EP0250227A2 (en) 1987-12-23
EP0250227A3 (en) 1989-07-26

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