JPS623366Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS623366Y2 JPS623366Y2 JP1982082245U JP8224582U JPS623366Y2 JP S623366 Y2 JPS623366 Y2 JP S623366Y2 JP 1982082245 U JP1982082245 U JP 1982082245U JP 8224582 U JP8224582 U JP 8224582U JP S623366 Y2 JPS623366 Y2 JP S623366Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- filler
- clothing
- composite material
- dielectric substance
- dielectric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 ester compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGLHLAESQEWCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(hydroxymethyl)urea Chemical compound NC(=O)NCO VGGLHLAESQEWCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous guanidine Natural products NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEDDGDWODCGBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamimidoylazanium;hydron;phosphate Chemical compound NC(N)=N.OP(O)(O)=O CEDDGDWODCGBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004198 guanidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000789 guanidine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PJJJBBJSCAKJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].NC(N)=[NH2+] PJJJBBJSCAKJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- VKFFEYLSKIYTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraazanium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O VKFFEYLSKIYTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/04—Dielectric heating, e.g. high-frequency welding, i.e. radio frequency welding of plastic materials having dielectric properties, e.g. PVC
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
- B29C66/23—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations
- B29C66/234—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations said joint lines being in the form of tessellations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/436—Joining sheets for making articles comprising cushioning or padding materials, the weld being performed through the cushioning material, e.g. car seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/48—Wearing apparel
- B29L2031/4842—Outerwear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は衣料用複合材に関し、特に防寒用衣料
として好適な複合材に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a composite material for clothing, and particularly to a composite material suitable for cold weather clothing.
防寒用素材には保温性を高めるために中に綿状
のもの、不織布、発泡体(以後総称して充填材と
いう)などを入れてサンドウイツチ状にしたもの
が多く使用されている。このような充填材の入つ
た素材は充填材が移動するのを防止するため、ま
たは素材の外観効果(フアツシヨン性)を高める
ために充填剤を表皮材および裏基材といつしよに
部分的に縫いつける(一般には、ミシンによるキ
ルテイングといわれている)加工が行なわれてい
る。 Many cold-weather materials are made into sandwich-like materials with cotton, non-woven fabric, foam (hereinafter collectively referred to as filler), etc., placed inside to increase heat retention. In materials containing such fillers, the filler is partially applied to both the outer layer and the backing material to prevent the filler from moving or to improve the appearance effect (fashion properties) of the material. (generally referred to as quilting using a sewing machine).
しかし、ミシン掛けの場合はミシンの針穴があ
き、防水効果がなくなること、および複雑な柄の
表現ができないなどの欠点がある。これらの防止
方法として、高周波融着の方法があるが実用的な
条件で高周波融着の可能な充填剤はない。 However, when sewing with a sewing machine, there are disadvantages such as the needle hole of the sewing machine, which eliminates the waterproof effect, and the inability to create complex patterns. As a method for preventing these, there is a method of high frequency fusion, but there is no filler that can be fused under high frequency under practical conditions.
本考案はこのような現状に鑑みなされたもの
で、その構成は、保温性充填剤に誘電物質を付与
し、これを表皮材と裏基材にはさみ、部分的に高
周波融着させてなる衣料用複合材からなる。 The present invention was developed in view of the current situation, and consists of a garment made by adding a dielectric substance to a heat-retaining filler, sandwiching it between a skin material and a backing material, and partially bonding it using high-frequency waves. Made of composite material.
本考案における誘電物質とは充填材の誘電損失
係数を向上させるものならばその種類は特に限定
しないが、充填材の誘電損失係数を0.05〜0.3の
範囲にできる化合物が好ましく、具体例として
は、オルトリン酸アンモニウム、ピロリン酸アン
モニウム、ポリリン酸アンモニウム等のリン酸お
よびその縮合物の塩、リン酸エステル、アルキル
リン酸エステル、ポリリン酸エステル等のリン酸
およびその縮合物のエステル化合物、によつて代
表されるリン化合物、塩酸グアニジン、リン酸グ
アニジン等のグアニジン系化合物、尿素およびメ
チロール尿素のように付与後尿素樹脂になりうる
化合物等の尿素系化合物がある。これらは一種で
用いても、二種以上を併用してもよい。リン化合
物とグアニジン系化合物または尿素系化合物の併
用は一般に好ましい結果をもたらす。 The dielectric substance in the present invention is not particularly limited in type as long as it improves the dielectric loss coefficient of the filler, but it is preferably a compound that can make the dielectric loss coefficient of the filler in the range of 0.05 to 0.3.Specific examples include: Representative examples include salts of phosphoric acid and its condensates, such as ammonium orthophosphate, ammonium pyrophosphate, and ammonium polyphosphate, and ester compounds of phosphoric acid and its condensates, such as phosphoric acid esters, alkyl phosphates, and polyphosphoric esters. There are urea compounds such as phosphorus compounds, guanidine compounds such as guanidine hydrochloride and guanidine phosphate, and compounds that can become urea resins after application, such as urea and methylol urea. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The combined use of a phosphorus compound and a guanidine compound or a urea compound generally yields favorable results.
ここでいう充填材の誘電損失係数とは高周波電
極内における充填材の誘電率と充填材の誘電力率
を乗じたものであり、本考案におけるその値は20
℃、65%RHの条件下でQ Meter 4343B(横川
ヒユーレツトパツカード(株))で測定したものを用
いた。また、充填材とはポリエチレンテレフタレ
ート、ナイロン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレ
ン、アクリル、ジアセテート、トリアセテート、
ビニリデン、ポリウレタンなどの化学繊維からな
る綿状のもの、不織布、織物、編物または発泡体
などである。 The dielectric loss coefficient of the filler here is the product of the dielectric constant of the filler and the dielectric force constant of the filler in the high-frequency electrode, and its value in this invention is 20
The measurement was carried out using Q Meter 4343B (Yokogawa Heuretsu Card Co., Ltd.) under conditions of 65% RH and 65% RH. In addition, fillers include polyethylene terephthalate, nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, acrylic, diacetate, triacetate,
These include cotton-like materials made of chemical fibers such as vinylidene and polyurethane, nonwoven fabrics, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and foamed materials.
また誘電物質の付与方法としては誘電物質を繊
維や発泡体等の充填材に練りこむ方式、または誘
電物質を溶媒に溶解してスプレー、パツデイング
などで付与する方式がある。これらの付与の後、
通常、乾燥、熱処理される。誘電物質の付与量は
1〜30重量%が好ましい。また、三層構造体をつ
くるための表皮材および裏基材としては、一般に
用いられている合成繊維、再生繊維、天然繊維ま
たはそれらとの混紡、交撚、交織、交編によつて
えられる織編物でコーテイング、ラミネーテイン
グ、撥水などの付帯加工をほどこしてあるもので
あつてもよい。 Further, methods for applying the dielectric substance include a method in which the dielectric substance is kneaded into a filler such as fiber or foam, or a method in which the dielectric substance is dissolved in a solvent and applied by spraying, padding, or the like. After these grants,
Usually dried and heat treated. The amount of dielectric material applied is preferably 1 to 30% by weight. In addition, the skin material and backing material for making the three-layer structure can be obtained by commonly used synthetic fibers, recycled fibers, natural fibers, or blending, twisting, weaving, and knitting with these fibers. It may be a woven or knitted fabric that has been subjected to additional treatments such as coating, lamination, and water repellency.
次に図面に基づいて本考案を説明する。第1図
は本考案の高周波融着前の衣料用複合材の断面図
であり、第2図はそれを部分的に高周波融着した
ものの断面図であり、第3図は部分融着物の斜視
図である。1は表皮材、2は裏基材、3は誘電物
質を付与した充填剤、4は高周波融着部を示す。 Next, the present invention will be explained based on the drawings. Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the composite material for clothing of the present invention before high-frequency welding, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the composite material partially welded by high-frequency welding, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the partially welded material. It is a diagram. 1 is a skin material, 2 is a backing material, 3 is a filler provided with a dielectric substance, and 4 is a high frequency welded part.
かくして得られる本考案の衣料用複合材は簡単
且つ確実に部分融着されたものであり、防水、防
寒性にすぐれると共に感触等の品質にもすぐれた
ものである。 The thus obtained composite material for clothing of the present invention is easily and reliably partially fused, and has excellent waterproof and cold protection properties as well as excellent feel and other qualities.
第1図は高周波融着前の衣料用複合材の断面図
であり、第2図は高周波融着後の衣料用複合材の
断面図であり、第3図はその斜視図である。
1……表皮材、2……裏基材、3……誘電物質
を付与した充填剤、4……高周波融着部分。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the composite material for clothing before high frequency welding, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the composite material for clothing after high frequency welding, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view thereof. 1... Skin material, 2... Back base material, 3... Filler provided with a dielectric substance, 4... High frequency fusion part.
Claims (1)
る衣料用複合材において、該充填剤が誘電物質を
付与されており且つ該複合材が部分的に高周波融
着されていることを特徴とする衣料用複合材。 A composite material for clothing consisting of a heat-retaining filler, a skin material, and a backing material, characterized in that the filler is provided with a dielectric substance, and the composite material is partially high-frequency fused. Composite materials for clothing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982082245U JPS58184518U (en) | 1982-06-04 | 1982-06-04 | Composite materials for clothing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982082245U JPS58184518U (en) | 1982-06-04 | 1982-06-04 | Composite materials for clothing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58184518U JPS58184518U (en) | 1983-12-08 |
| JPS623366Y2 true JPS623366Y2 (en) | 1987-01-26 |
Family
ID=30091320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982082245U Granted JPS58184518U (en) | 1982-06-04 | 1982-06-04 | Composite materials for clothing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58184518U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0928597A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-02-04 | Janome Sewing Mach Co Ltd | Purifying device of bathtub hot water |
| JP2016079527A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-16 | 株式会社カネマス | Knitting for clothes |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5416665B2 (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社ジョイパレット | Sewing |
| KR101537506B1 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2015-07-17 | 호전실업 주식회사 | Device for the Preparation of a Double Fabric for Down Products having bonding pattern lines formed by high-frequency bonding technique |
| KR101537505B1 (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2015-07-17 | 호전실업 주식회사 | Preparation of down products having bonding pattern lines formed by high-frequency bonding technique |
-
1982
- 1982-06-04 JP JP1982082245U patent/JPS58184518U/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0928597A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-02-04 | Janome Sewing Mach Co Ltd | Purifying device of bathtub hot water |
| JP2016079527A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-16 | 株式会社カネマス | Knitting for clothes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58184518U (en) | 1983-12-08 |
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